| /* |
| * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project |
| * |
| * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
| * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
| * You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| * |
| * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| * |
| * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| * limitations under the License. |
| */ |
| |
| #include "common_throws.h" |
| |
| #include <sstream> |
| |
| #include <android-base/logging.h> |
| #include <android-base/stringprintf.h> |
| |
| #include "art_field-inl.h" |
| #include "art_method-inl.h" |
| #include "class_linker-inl.h" |
| #include "dex/dex_file-inl.h" |
| #include "dex/dex_instruction-inl.h" |
| #include "dex/invoke_type.h" |
| #include "mirror/class-inl.h" |
| #include "mirror/method_type.h" |
| #include "mirror/object-inl.h" |
| #include "mirror/object_array-inl.h" |
| #include "nativehelper/scoped_local_ref.h" |
| #include "obj_ptr-inl.h" |
| #include "thread.h" |
| #include "verifier/method_verifier.h" |
| #include "well_known_classes.h" |
| |
| namespace art { |
| |
| using android::base::StringAppendV; |
| using android::base::StringPrintf; |
| |
| static void AddReferrerLocation(std::ostream& os, ObjPtr<mirror::Class> referrer) |
| REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) { |
| if (referrer != nullptr) { |
| std::string location(referrer->GetLocation()); |
| if (!location.empty()) { |
| os << " (declaration of '" << referrer->PrettyDescriptor() |
| << "' appears in " << location << ")"; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static void ThrowException(const char* exception_descriptor, |
| ObjPtr<mirror::Class> referrer, |
| const char* fmt, |
| va_list* args = nullptr) |
| REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) { |
| std::ostringstream msg; |
| if (args != nullptr) { |
| std::string vmsg; |
| StringAppendV(&vmsg, fmt, *args); |
| msg << vmsg; |
| } else { |
| msg << fmt; |
| } |
| AddReferrerLocation(msg, referrer); |
| Thread* self = Thread::Current(); |
| self->ThrowNewException(exception_descriptor, msg.str().c_str()); |
| } |
| |
| static void ThrowWrappedException(const char* exception_descriptor, |
| ObjPtr<mirror::Class> referrer, |
| const char* fmt, |
| va_list* args = nullptr) |
| REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) { |
| std::ostringstream msg; |
| if (args != nullptr) { |
| std::string vmsg; |
| StringAppendV(&vmsg, fmt, *args); |
| msg << vmsg; |
| } else { |
| msg << fmt; |
| } |
| AddReferrerLocation(msg, referrer); |
| Thread* self = Thread::Current(); |
| self->ThrowNewWrappedException(exception_descriptor, msg.str().c_str()); |
| } |
| |
| // AbstractMethodError |
| |
| void ThrowAbstractMethodError(ArtMethod* method) { |
| ThrowException("Ljava/lang/AbstractMethodError;", nullptr, |
| StringPrintf("abstract method \"%s\"", |
| ArtMethod::PrettyMethod(method).c_str()).c_str()); |
| } |
| |
| void ThrowAbstractMethodError(uint32_t method_idx, const DexFile& dex_file) { |
| ThrowException("Ljava/lang/AbstractMethodError;", /* referrer */ nullptr, |
| StringPrintf("abstract method \"%s\"", |
| dex_file.PrettyMethod(method_idx, |
| /* with_signature */ true).c_str()).c_str()); |
| } |
| |
| // ArithmeticException |
| |
| void ThrowArithmeticExceptionDivideByZero() { |
| ThrowException("Ljava/lang/ArithmeticException;", nullptr, "divide by zero"); |
| } |
| |
| // ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException |
| |
| void ThrowArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException(int index, int length) { |
| ThrowException("Ljava/lang/ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException;", nullptr, |
| StringPrintf("length=%d; index=%d", length, index).c_str()); |
| } |
| |
| // ArrayStoreException |
| |
| void ThrowArrayStoreException(ObjPtr<mirror::Class> element_class, |
| ObjPtr<mirror::Class> array_class) { |
| ThrowException("Ljava/lang/ArrayStoreException;", nullptr, |
| StringPrintf("%s cannot be stored in an array of type %s", |
| mirror::Class::PrettyDescriptor(element_class).c_str(), |
| mirror::Class::PrettyDescriptor(array_class).c_str()).c_str()); |
| } |
| |
| // BootstrapMethodError |
| |
| void ThrowBootstrapMethodError(const char* fmt, ...) { |
| va_list args; |
| va_start(args, fmt); |
| ThrowException("Ljava/lang/BootstrapMethodError;", nullptr, fmt, &args); |
| va_end(args); |
| } |
| |
| void ThrowWrappedBootstrapMethodError(const char* fmt, ...) { |
| va_list args; |
| va_start(args, fmt); |
| ThrowWrappedException("Ljava/lang/BootstrapMethodError;", nullptr, fmt, &args); |
| va_end(args); |
| } |
| |
| // ClassCastException |
| |
| void ThrowClassCastException(ObjPtr<mirror::Class> dest_type, ObjPtr<mirror::Class> src_type) { |
| ThrowException("Ljava/lang/ClassCastException;", nullptr, |
| StringPrintf("%s cannot be cast to %s", |
| mirror::Class::PrettyDescriptor(src_type).c_str(), |
| mirror::Class::PrettyDescriptor(dest_type).c_str()).c_str()); |
| } |
| |
| void ThrowClassCastException(const char* msg) { |
| ThrowException("Ljava/lang/ClassCastException;", nullptr, msg); |
| } |
| |
| // ClassCircularityError |
| |
| void ThrowClassCircularityError(ObjPtr<mirror::Class> c) { |
| std::ostringstream msg; |
| msg << mirror::Class::PrettyDescriptor(c); |
| ThrowException("Ljava/lang/ClassCircularityError;", c, msg.str().c_str()); |
| } |
| |
| void ThrowClassCircularityError(ObjPtr<mirror::Class> c, const char* fmt, ...) { |
| va_list args; |
| va_start(args, fmt); |
| ThrowException("Ljava/lang/ClassCircularityError;", c, fmt, &args); |
| va_end(args); |
| } |
| |
| // ClassFormatError |
| |
| void ThrowClassFormatError(ObjPtr<mirror::Class> referrer, const char* fmt, ...) { |
| va_list args; |
| va_start(args, fmt); |
| ThrowException("Ljava/lang/ClassFormatError;", referrer, fmt, &args); |
| va_end(args); |
| } |
| |
| // IllegalAccessError |
| |
| void ThrowIllegalAccessErrorClass(ObjPtr<mirror::Class> referrer, ObjPtr<mirror::Class> accessed) { |
| std::ostringstream msg; |
| msg << "Illegal class access: '" << mirror::Class::PrettyDescriptor(referrer) |
| << "' attempting to access '" << mirror::Class::PrettyDescriptor(accessed) << "'"; |
| ThrowException("Ljava/lang/IllegalAccessError;", referrer, msg.str().c_str()); |
| } |
| |
| void ThrowIllegalAccessErrorClassForMethodDispatch(ObjPtr<mirror::Class> referrer, |
| ObjPtr<mirror::Class> accessed, |
| ArtMethod* called, |
| InvokeType type) { |
| std::ostringstream msg; |
| msg << "Illegal class access ('" << mirror::Class::PrettyDescriptor(referrer) |
| << "' attempting to access '" |
| << mirror::Class::PrettyDescriptor(accessed) << "') in attempt to invoke " << type |
| << " method " << ArtMethod::PrettyMethod(called).c_str(); |
| ThrowException("Ljava/lang/IllegalAccessError;", referrer, msg.str().c_str()); |
| } |
| |
| void ThrowIllegalAccessErrorMethod(ObjPtr<mirror::Class> referrer, ArtMethod* accessed) { |
| std::ostringstream msg; |
| msg << "Method '" << ArtMethod::PrettyMethod(accessed) << "' is inaccessible to class '" |
| << mirror::Class::PrettyDescriptor(referrer) << "'"; |
| ThrowException("Ljava/lang/IllegalAccessError;", referrer, msg.str().c_str()); |
| } |
| |
| void ThrowIllegalAccessErrorField(ObjPtr<mirror::Class> referrer, ArtField* accessed) { |
| std::ostringstream msg; |
| msg << "Field '" << ArtField::PrettyField(accessed, false) << "' is inaccessible to class '" |
| << mirror::Class::PrettyDescriptor(referrer) << "'"; |
| ThrowException("Ljava/lang/IllegalAccessError;", referrer, msg.str().c_str()); |
| } |
| |
| void ThrowIllegalAccessErrorFinalField(ArtMethod* referrer, ArtField* accessed) { |
| std::ostringstream msg; |
| msg << "Final field '" << ArtField::PrettyField(accessed, false) |
| << "' cannot be written to by method '" << ArtMethod::PrettyMethod(referrer) << "'"; |
| ThrowException("Ljava/lang/IllegalAccessError;", |
| referrer != nullptr ? referrer->GetDeclaringClass() : nullptr, |
| msg.str().c_str()); |
| } |
| |
| void ThrowIllegalAccessError(ObjPtr<mirror::Class> referrer, const char* fmt, ...) { |
| va_list args; |
| va_start(args, fmt); |
| ThrowException("Ljava/lang/IllegalAccessError;", referrer, fmt, &args); |
| va_end(args); |
| } |
| |
| // IllegalAccessException |
| |
| void ThrowIllegalAccessException(const char* msg) { |
| ThrowException("Ljava/lang/IllegalAccessException;", nullptr, msg); |
| } |
| |
| // IllegalArgumentException |
| |
| void ThrowIllegalArgumentException(const char* msg) { |
| ThrowException("Ljava/lang/IllegalArgumentException;", nullptr, msg); |
| } |
| |
| |
| // IncompatibleClassChangeError |
| |
| void ThrowIncompatibleClassChangeError(InvokeType expected_type, InvokeType found_type, |
| ArtMethod* method, ArtMethod* referrer) { |
| std::ostringstream msg; |
| msg << "The method '" << ArtMethod::PrettyMethod(method) << "' was expected to be of type " |
| << expected_type << " but instead was found to be of type " << found_type; |
| ThrowException("Ljava/lang/IncompatibleClassChangeError;", |
| referrer != nullptr ? referrer->GetDeclaringClass() : nullptr, |
| msg.str().c_str()); |
| } |
| |
| void ThrowIncompatibleClassChangeErrorClassForInterfaceSuper(ArtMethod* method, |
| ObjPtr<mirror::Class> target_class, |
| ObjPtr<mirror::Object> this_object, |
| ArtMethod* referrer) { |
| // Referrer is calling interface_method on this_object, however, the interface_method isn't |
| // implemented by this_object. |
| CHECK(this_object != nullptr); |
| std::ostringstream msg; |
| msg << "Class '" << mirror::Class::PrettyDescriptor(this_object->GetClass()) |
| << "' does not implement interface '" << mirror::Class::PrettyDescriptor(target_class) |
| << "' in call to '" |
| << ArtMethod::PrettyMethod(method) << "'"; |
| ThrowException("Ljava/lang/IncompatibleClassChangeError;", |
| referrer != nullptr ? referrer->GetDeclaringClass() : nullptr, |
| msg.str().c_str()); |
| } |
| |
| void ThrowIncompatibleClassChangeErrorClassForInterfaceDispatch(ArtMethod* interface_method, |
| ObjPtr<mirror::Object> this_object, |
| ArtMethod* referrer) { |
| // Referrer is calling interface_method on this_object, however, the interface_method isn't |
| // implemented by this_object. |
| CHECK(this_object != nullptr); |
| std::ostringstream msg; |
| msg << "Class '" << mirror::Class::PrettyDescriptor(this_object->GetClass()) |
| << "' does not implement interface '" |
| << mirror::Class::PrettyDescriptor(interface_method->GetDeclaringClass()) |
| << "' in call to '" << ArtMethod::PrettyMethod(interface_method) << "'"; |
| ThrowException("Ljava/lang/IncompatibleClassChangeError;", |
| referrer != nullptr ? referrer->GetDeclaringClass() : nullptr, |
| msg.str().c_str()); |
| } |
| |
| void ThrowIncompatibleClassChangeErrorField(ArtField* resolved_field, bool is_static, |
| ArtMethod* referrer) { |
| std::ostringstream msg; |
| msg << "Expected '" << ArtField::PrettyField(resolved_field) << "' to be a " |
| << (is_static ? "static" : "instance") << " field" << " rather than a " |
| << (is_static ? "instance" : "static") << " field"; |
| ThrowException("Ljava/lang/IncompatibleClassChangeError;", referrer->GetDeclaringClass(), |
| msg.str().c_str()); |
| } |
| |
| void ThrowIncompatibleClassChangeError(ObjPtr<mirror::Class> referrer, const char* fmt, ...) { |
| va_list args; |
| va_start(args, fmt); |
| ThrowException("Ljava/lang/IncompatibleClassChangeError;", referrer, fmt, &args); |
| va_end(args); |
| } |
| |
| void ThrowIncompatibleClassChangeErrorForMethodConflict(ArtMethod* method) { |
| DCHECK(method != nullptr); |
| ThrowException("Ljava/lang/IncompatibleClassChangeError;", |
| /*referrer*/nullptr, |
| StringPrintf("Conflicting default method implementations %s", |
| ArtMethod::PrettyMethod(method).c_str()).c_str()); |
| } |
| |
| // InternalError |
| |
| void ThrowInternalError(const char* fmt, ...) { |
| va_list args; |
| va_start(args, fmt); |
| ThrowException("Ljava/lang/InternalError;", nullptr, fmt, &args); |
| va_end(args); |
| } |
| |
| // IOException |
| |
| void ThrowIOException(const char* fmt, ...) { |
| va_list args; |
| va_start(args, fmt); |
| ThrowException("Ljava/io/IOException;", nullptr, fmt, &args); |
| va_end(args); |
| } |
| |
| void ThrowWrappedIOException(const char* fmt, ...) { |
| va_list args; |
| va_start(args, fmt); |
| ThrowWrappedException("Ljava/io/IOException;", nullptr, fmt, &args); |
| va_end(args); |
| } |
| |
| // LinkageError |
| |
| void ThrowLinkageError(ObjPtr<mirror::Class> referrer, const char* fmt, ...) { |
| va_list args; |
| va_start(args, fmt); |
| ThrowException("Ljava/lang/LinkageError;", referrer, fmt, &args); |
| va_end(args); |
| } |
| |
| void ThrowWrappedLinkageError(ObjPtr<mirror::Class> referrer, const char* fmt, ...) { |
| va_list args; |
| va_start(args, fmt); |
| ThrowWrappedException("Ljava/lang/LinkageError;", referrer, fmt, &args); |
| va_end(args); |
| } |
| |
| // NegativeArraySizeException |
| |
| void ThrowNegativeArraySizeException(int size) { |
| ThrowException("Ljava/lang/NegativeArraySizeException;", nullptr, |
| StringPrintf("%d", size).c_str()); |
| } |
| |
| void ThrowNegativeArraySizeException(const char* msg) { |
| ThrowException("Ljava/lang/NegativeArraySizeException;", nullptr, msg); |
| } |
| |
| // NoSuchFieldError |
| |
| void ThrowNoSuchFieldError(const StringPiece& scope, ObjPtr<mirror::Class> c, |
| const StringPiece& type, const StringPiece& name) { |
| std::ostringstream msg; |
| std::string temp; |
| msg << "No " << scope << "field " << name << " of type " << type |
| << " in class " << c->GetDescriptor(&temp) << " or its superclasses"; |
| ThrowException("Ljava/lang/NoSuchFieldError;", c, msg.str().c_str()); |
| } |
| |
| void ThrowNoSuchFieldException(ObjPtr<mirror::Class> c, const StringPiece& name) { |
| std::ostringstream msg; |
| std::string temp; |
| msg << "No field " << name << " in class " << c->GetDescriptor(&temp); |
| ThrowException("Ljava/lang/NoSuchFieldException;", c, msg.str().c_str()); |
| } |
| |
| // NoSuchMethodError |
| |
| void ThrowNoSuchMethodError(InvokeType type, ObjPtr<mirror::Class> c, const StringPiece& name, |
| const Signature& signature) { |
| std::ostringstream msg; |
| std::string temp; |
| msg << "No " << type << " method " << name << signature |
| << " in class " << c->GetDescriptor(&temp) << " or its super classes"; |
| ThrowException("Ljava/lang/NoSuchMethodError;", c, msg.str().c_str()); |
| } |
| |
| // NullPointerException |
| |
| void ThrowNullPointerExceptionForFieldAccess(ArtField* field, bool is_read) { |
| std::ostringstream msg; |
| msg << "Attempt to " << (is_read ? "read from" : "write to") |
| << " field '" << ArtField::PrettyField(field, true) << "' on a null object reference"; |
| ThrowException("Ljava/lang/NullPointerException;", nullptr, msg.str().c_str()); |
| } |
| |
| static void ThrowNullPointerExceptionForMethodAccessImpl(uint32_t method_idx, |
| const DexFile& dex_file, |
| InvokeType type) |
| REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) { |
| std::ostringstream msg; |
| msg << "Attempt to invoke " << type << " method '" |
| << dex_file.PrettyMethod(method_idx, true) << "' on a null object reference"; |
| ThrowException("Ljava/lang/NullPointerException;", nullptr, msg.str().c_str()); |
| } |
| |
| void ThrowNullPointerExceptionForMethodAccess(uint32_t method_idx, |
| InvokeType type) { |
| ObjPtr<mirror::DexCache> dex_cache = |
| Thread::Current()->GetCurrentMethod(nullptr)->GetDeclaringClass()->GetDexCache(); |
| const DexFile& dex_file = *dex_cache->GetDexFile(); |
| ThrowNullPointerExceptionForMethodAccessImpl(method_idx, dex_file, type); |
| } |
| |
| void ThrowNullPointerExceptionForMethodAccess(ArtMethod* method, |
| InvokeType type) { |
| ObjPtr<mirror::DexCache> dex_cache = method->GetDeclaringClass()->GetDexCache(); |
| const DexFile& dex_file = *dex_cache->GetDexFile(); |
| ThrowNullPointerExceptionForMethodAccessImpl(method->GetDexMethodIndex(), |
| dex_file, type); |
| } |
| |
| static bool IsValidReadBarrierImplicitCheck(uintptr_t addr) { |
| DCHECK(kEmitCompilerReadBarrier); |
| uint32_t monitor_offset = mirror::Object::MonitorOffset().Uint32Value(); |
| if (kUseBakerReadBarrier && |
| (kRuntimeISA == InstructionSet::kX86 || kRuntimeISA == InstructionSet::kX86_64)) { |
| constexpr uint32_t gray_byte_position = LockWord::kReadBarrierStateShift / kBitsPerByte; |
| monitor_offset += gray_byte_position; |
| } |
| return addr == monitor_offset; |
| } |
| |
| static bool IsValidImplicitCheck(uintptr_t addr, const Instruction& instr) |
| REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) { |
| if (!CanDoImplicitNullCheckOn(addr)) { |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| switch (instr.Opcode()) { |
| case Instruction::INVOKE_DIRECT: |
| case Instruction::INVOKE_DIRECT_RANGE: |
| case Instruction::INVOKE_VIRTUAL: |
| case Instruction::INVOKE_VIRTUAL_RANGE: |
| case Instruction::INVOKE_INTERFACE: |
| case Instruction::INVOKE_INTERFACE_RANGE: |
| case Instruction::INVOKE_POLYMORPHIC: |
| case Instruction::INVOKE_POLYMORPHIC_RANGE: |
| case Instruction::INVOKE_VIRTUAL_QUICK: |
| case Instruction::INVOKE_VIRTUAL_RANGE_QUICK: { |
| // Without inlining, we could just check that the offset is the class offset. |
| // However, when inlining, the compiler can (validly) merge the null check with a field access |
| // on the same object. Note that the stack map at the NPE will reflect the invoke's location, |
| // which is the caller. |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| case Instruction::IGET_OBJECT: |
| if (kEmitCompilerReadBarrier && IsValidReadBarrierImplicitCheck(addr)) { |
| return true; |
| } |
| FALLTHROUGH_INTENDED; |
| case Instruction::IGET: |
| case Instruction::IGET_WIDE: |
| case Instruction::IGET_BOOLEAN: |
| case Instruction::IGET_BYTE: |
| case Instruction::IGET_CHAR: |
| case Instruction::IGET_SHORT: |
| case Instruction::IPUT: |
| case Instruction::IPUT_WIDE: |
| case Instruction::IPUT_OBJECT: |
| case Instruction::IPUT_BOOLEAN: |
| case Instruction::IPUT_BYTE: |
| case Instruction::IPUT_CHAR: |
| case Instruction::IPUT_SHORT: { |
| // We might be doing an implicit null check with an offset that doesn't correspond |
| // to the instruction, for example with two field accesses and the first one being |
| // eliminated or re-ordered. |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| case Instruction::IGET_OBJECT_QUICK: |
| if (kEmitCompilerReadBarrier && IsValidReadBarrierImplicitCheck(addr)) { |
| return true; |
| } |
| FALLTHROUGH_INTENDED; |
| case Instruction::IGET_QUICK: |
| case Instruction::IGET_BOOLEAN_QUICK: |
| case Instruction::IGET_BYTE_QUICK: |
| case Instruction::IGET_CHAR_QUICK: |
| case Instruction::IGET_SHORT_QUICK: |
| case Instruction::IGET_WIDE_QUICK: |
| case Instruction::IPUT_QUICK: |
| case Instruction::IPUT_BOOLEAN_QUICK: |
| case Instruction::IPUT_BYTE_QUICK: |
| case Instruction::IPUT_CHAR_QUICK: |
| case Instruction::IPUT_SHORT_QUICK: |
| case Instruction::IPUT_WIDE_QUICK: |
| case Instruction::IPUT_OBJECT_QUICK: { |
| // We might be doing an implicit null check with an offset that doesn't correspond |
| // to the instruction, for example with two field accesses and the first one being |
| // eliminated or re-ordered. |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| case Instruction::AGET_OBJECT: |
| if (kEmitCompilerReadBarrier && IsValidReadBarrierImplicitCheck(addr)) { |
| return true; |
| } |
| FALLTHROUGH_INTENDED; |
| case Instruction::AGET: |
| case Instruction::AGET_WIDE: |
| case Instruction::AGET_BOOLEAN: |
| case Instruction::AGET_BYTE: |
| case Instruction::AGET_CHAR: |
| case Instruction::AGET_SHORT: |
| case Instruction::APUT: |
| case Instruction::APUT_WIDE: |
| case Instruction::APUT_OBJECT: |
| case Instruction::APUT_BOOLEAN: |
| case Instruction::APUT_BYTE: |
| case Instruction::APUT_CHAR: |
| case Instruction::APUT_SHORT: |
| case Instruction::FILL_ARRAY_DATA: |
| case Instruction::ARRAY_LENGTH: { |
| // The length access should crash. We currently do not do implicit checks on |
| // the array access itself. |
| return (addr == 0u) || (addr == mirror::Array::LengthOffset().Uint32Value()); |
| } |
| |
| default: { |
| // We have covered all the cases where an NPE could occur. |
| // Note that this must be kept in sync with the compiler, and adding |
| // any new way to do implicit checks in the compiler should also update |
| // this code. |
| return false; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| void ThrowNullPointerExceptionFromDexPC(bool check_address, uintptr_t addr) { |
| uint32_t throw_dex_pc; |
| ArtMethod* method = Thread::Current()->GetCurrentMethod(&throw_dex_pc); |
| CodeItemInstructionAccessor accessor(method->DexInstructions()); |
| CHECK_LT(throw_dex_pc, accessor.InsnsSizeInCodeUnits()); |
| const Instruction& instr = accessor.InstructionAt(throw_dex_pc); |
| if (check_address && !IsValidImplicitCheck(addr, instr)) { |
| const DexFile* dex_file = method->GetDeclaringClass()->GetDexCache()->GetDexFile(); |
| LOG(FATAL) << "Invalid address for an implicit NullPointerException check: " |
| << "0x" << std::hex << addr << std::dec |
| << ", at " |
| << instr.DumpString(dex_file) |
| << " in " |
| << method->PrettyMethod(); |
| } |
| |
| switch (instr.Opcode()) { |
| case Instruction::INVOKE_DIRECT: |
| ThrowNullPointerExceptionForMethodAccess(instr.VRegB_35c(), kDirect); |
| break; |
| case Instruction::INVOKE_DIRECT_RANGE: |
| ThrowNullPointerExceptionForMethodAccess(instr.VRegB_3rc(), kDirect); |
| break; |
| case Instruction::INVOKE_VIRTUAL: |
| ThrowNullPointerExceptionForMethodAccess(instr.VRegB_35c(), kVirtual); |
| break; |
| case Instruction::INVOKE_VIRTUAL_RANGE: |
| ThrowNullPointerExceptionForMethodAccess(instr.VRegB_3rc(), kVirtual); |
| break; |
| case Instruction::INVOKE_INTERFACE: |
| ThrowNullPointerExceptionForMethodAccess(instr.VRegB_35c(), kInterface); |
| break; |
| case Instruction::INVOKE_INTERFACE_RANGE: |
| ThrowNullPointerExceptionForMethodAccess(instr.VRegB_3rc(), kInterface); |
| break; |
| case Instruction::INVOKE_POLYMORPHIC: |
| ThrowNullPointerExceptionForMethodAccess(instr.VRegB_45cc(), kVirtual); |
| break; |
| case Instruction::INVOKE_POLYMORPHIC_RANGE: |
| ThrowNullPointerExceptionForMethodAccess(instr.VRegB_4rcc(), kVirtual); |
| break; |
| case Instruction::INVOKE_VIRTUAL_QUICK: |
| case Instruction::INVOKE_VIRTUAL_RANGE_QUICK: { |
| // Since we replaced the method index, we ask the verifier to tell us which |
| // method is invoked at this location. |
| ArtMethod* invoked_method = |
| verifier::MethodVerifier::FindInvokedMethodAtDexPc(method, throw_dex_pc); |
| if (invoked_method != nullptr) { |
| // NPE with precise message. |
| ThrowNullPointerExceptionForMethodAccess(invoked_method, kVirtual); |
| } else { |
| // NPE with imprecise message. |
| ThrowNullPointerException("Attempt to invoke a virtual method on a null object reference"); |
| } |
| break; |
| } |
| case Instruction::IGET: |
| case Instruction::IGET_WIDE: |
| case Instruction::IGET_OBJECT: |
| case Instruction::IGET_BOOLEAN: |
| case Instruction::IGET_BYTE: |
| case Instruction::IGET_CHAR: |
| case Instruction::IGET_SHORT: { |
| ArtField* field = |
| Runtime::Current()->GetClassLinker()->ResolveField(instr.VRegC_22c(), method, false); |
| ThrowNullPointerExceptionForFieldAccess(field, true /* read */); |
| break; |
| } |
| case Instruction::IGET_QUICK: |
| case Instruction::IGET_BOOLEAN_QUICK: |
| case Instruction::IGET_BYTE_QUICK: |
| case Instruction::IGET_CHAR_QUICK: |
| case Instruction::IGET_SHORT_QUICK: |
| case Instruction::IGET_WIDE_QUICK: |
| case Instruction::IGET_OBJECT_QUICK: { |
| // Since we replaced the field index, we ask the verifier to tell us which |
| // field is accessed at this location. |
| ArtField* field = |
| verifier::MethodVerifier::FindAccessedFieldAtDexPc(method, throw_dex_pc); |
| if (field != nullptr) { |
| // NPE with precise message. |
| ThrowNullPointerExceptionForFieldAccess(field, true /* read */); |
| } else { |
| // NPE with imprecise message. |
| ThrowNullPointerException("Attempt to read from a field on a null object reference"); |
| } |
| break; |
| } |
| case Instruction::IPUT: |
| case Instruction::IPUT_WIDE: |
| case Instruction::IPUT_OBJECT: |
| case Instruction::IPUT_BOOLEAN: |
| case Instruction::IPUT_BYTE: |
| case Instruction::IPUT_CHAR: |
| case Instruction::IPUT_SHORT: { |
| ArtField* field = |
| Runtime::Current()->GetClassLinker()->ResolveField(instr.VRegC_22c(), method, false); |
| ThrowNullPointerExceptionForFieldAccess(field, false /* write */); |
| break; |
| } |
| case Instruction::IPUT_QUICK: |
| case Instruction::IPUT_BOOLEAN_QUICK: |
| case Instruction::IPUT_BYTE_QUICK: |
| case Instruction::IPUT_CHAR_QUICK: |
| case Instruction::IPUT_SHORT_QUICK: |
| case Instruction::IPUT_WIDE_QUICK: |
| case Instruction::IPUT_OBJECT_QUICK: { |
| // Since we replaced the field index, we ask the verifier to tell us which |
| // field is accessed at this location. |
| ArtField* field = |
| verifier::MethodVerifier::FindAccessedFieldAtDexPc(method, throw_dex_pc); |
| if (field != nullptr) { |
| // NPE with precise message. |
| ThrowNullPointerExceptionForFieldAccess(field, false /* write */); |
| } else { |
| // NPE with imprecise message. |
| ThrowNullPointerException("Attempt to write to a field on a null object reference"); |
| } |
| break; |
| } |
| case Instruction::AGET: |
| case Instruction::AGET_WIDE: |
| case Instruction::AGET_OBJECT: |
| case Instruction::AGET_BOOLEAN: |
| case Instruction::AGET_BYTE: |
| case Instruction::AGET_CHAR: |
| case Instruction::AGET_SHORT: |
| ThrowException("Ljava/lang/NullPointerException;", nullptr, |
| "Attempt to read from null array"); |
| break; |
| case Instruction::APUT: |
| case Instruction::APUT_WIDE: |
| case Instruction::APUT_OBJECT: |
| case Instruction::APUT_BOOLEAN: |
| case Instruction::APUT_BYTE: |
| case Instruction::APUT_CHAR: |
| case Instruction::APUT_SHORT: |
| ThrowException("Ljava/lang/NullPointerException;", nullptr, |
| "Attempt to write to null array"); |
| break; |
| case Instruction::ARRAY_LENGTH: |
| ThrowException("Ljava/lang/NullPointerException;", nullptr, |
| "Attempt to get length of null array"); |
| break; |
| case Instruction::FILL_ARRAY_DATA: { |
| ThrowException("Ljava/lang/NullPointerException;", nullptr, |
| "Attempt to write to null array"); |
| break; |
| } |
| case Instruction::MONITOR_ENTER: |
| case Instruction::MONITOR_EXIT: { |
| ThrowException("Ljava/lang/NullPointerException;", nullptr, |
| "Attempt to do a synchronize operation on a null object"); |
| break; |
| } |
| default: { |
| const DexFile* dex_file = |
| method->GetDeclaringClass()->GetDexCache()->GetDexFile(); |
| LOG(FATAL) << "NullPointerException at an unexpected instruction: " |
| << instr.DumpString(dex_file) |
| << " in " |
| << method->PrettyMethod(); |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| void ThrowNullPointerException(const char* msg) { |
| ThrowException("Ljava/lang/NullPointerException;", nullptr, msg); |
| } |
| |
| // RuntimeException |
| |
| void ThrowRuntimeException(const char* fmt, ...) { |
| va_list args; |
| va_start(args, fmt); |
| ThrowException("Ljava/lang/RuntimeException;", nullptr, fmt, &args); |
| va_end(args); |
| } |
| |
| // SecurityException |
| |
| void ThrowSecurityException(const char* fmt, ...) { |
| va_list args; |
| va_start(args, fmt); |
| ThrowException("Ljava/lang/SecurityException;", nullptr, fmt, &args); |
| va_end(args); |
| } |
| |
| // Stack overflow. |
| |
| void ThrowStackOverflowError(Thread* self) { |
| if (self->IsHandlingStackOverflow()) { |
| LOG(ERROR) << "Recursive stack overflow."; |
| // We don't fail here because SetStackEndForStackOverflow will print better diagnostics. |
| } |
| |
| self->SetStackEndForStackOverflow(); // Allow space on the stack for constructor to execute. |
| JNIEnvExt* env = self->GetJniEnv(); |
| std::string msg("stack size "); |
| msg += PrettySize(self->GetStackSize()); |
| |
| // Avoid running Java code for exception initialization. |
| // TODO: Checks to make this a bit less brittle. |
| |
| std::string error_msg; |
| |
| // Allocate an uninitialized object. |
| ScopedLocalRef<jobject> exc(env, |
| env->AllocObject(WellKnownClasses::java_lang_StackOverflowError)); |
| if (exc.get() != nullptr) { |
| // "Initialize". |
| // StackOverflowError -> VirtualMachineError -> Error -> Throwable -> Object. |
| // Only Throwable has "custom" fields: |
| // String detailMessage. |
| // Throwable cause (= this). |
| // List<Throwable> suppressedExceptions (= Collections.emptyList()). |
| // Object stackState; |
| // StackTraceElement[] stackTrace; |
| // Only Throwable has a non-empty constructor: |
| // this.stackTrace = EmptyArray.STACK_TRACE_ELEMENT; |
| // fillInStackTrace(); |
| |
| // detailMessage. |
| // TODO: Use String::FromModifiedUTF...? |
| ScopedLocalRef<jstring> s(env, env->NewStringUTF(msg.c_str())); |
| if (s.get() != nullptr) { |
| env->SetObjectField(exc.get(), WellKnownClasses::java_lang_Throwable_detailMessage, s.get()); |
| |
| // cause. |
| env->SetObjectField(exc.get(), WellKnownClasses::java_lang_Throwable_cause, exc.get()); |
| |
| // suppressedExceptions. |
| ScopedLocalRef<jobject> emptylist(env, env->GetStaticObjectField( |
| WellKnownClasses::java_util_Collections, |
| WellKnownClasses::java_util_Collections_EMPTY_LIST)); |
| CHECK(emptylist.get() != nullptr); |
| env->SetObjectField(exc.get(), |
| WellKnownClasses::java_lang_Throwable_suppressedExceptions, |
| emptylist.get()); |
| |
| // stackState is set as result of fillInStackTrace. fillInStackTrace calls |
| // nativeFillInStackTrace. |
| ScopedLocalRef<jobject> stack_state_val(env, nullptr); |
| { |
| ScopedObjectAccessUnchecked soa(env); |
| stack_state_val.reset(soa.Self()->CreateInternalStackTrace<false>(soa)); |
| } |
| if (stack_state_val.get() != nullptr) { |
| env->SetObjectField(exc.get(), |
| WellKnownClasses::java_lang_Throwable_stackState, |
| stack_state_val.get()); |
| |
| // stackTrace. |
| ScopedLocalRef<jobject> stack_trace_elem(env, env->GetStaticObjectField( |
| WellKnownClasses::libcore_util_EmptyArray, |
| WellKnownClasses::libcore_util_EmptyArray_STACK_TRACE_ELEMENT)); |
| env->SetObjectField(exc.get(), |
| WellKnownClasses::java_lang_Throwable_stackTrace, |
| stack_trace_elem.get()); |
| } else { |
| error_msg = "Could not create stack trace."; |
| } |
| // Throw the exception. |
| self->SetException(self->DecodeJObject(exc.get())->AsThrowable()); |
| } else { |
| // Could not allocate a string object. |
| error_msg = "Couldn't throw new StackOverflowError because JNI NewStringUTF failed."; |
| } |
| } else { |
| error_msg = "Could not allocate StackOverflowError object."; |
| } |
| |
| if (!error_msg.empty()) { |
| LOG(WARNING) << error_msg; |
| CHECK(self->IsExceptionPending()); |
| } |
| |
| bool explicit_overflow_check = Runtime::Current()->ExplicitStackOverflowChecks(); |
| self->ResetDefaultStackEnd(); // Return to default stack size. |
| |
| // And restore protection if implicit checks are on. |
| if (!explicit_overflow_check) { |
| self->ProtectStack(); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| // StringIndexOutOfBoundsException |
| |
| void ThrowStringIndexOutOfBoundsException(int index, int length) { |
| ThrowException("Ljava/lang/StringIndexOutOfBoundsException;", nullptr, |
| StringPrintf("length=%d; index=%d", length, index).c_str()); |
| } |
| |
| // VerifyError |
| |
| void ThrowVerifyError(ObjPtr<mirror::Class> referrer, const char* fmt, ...) { |
| va_list args; |
| va_start(args, fmt); |
| ThrowException("Ljava/lang/VerifyError;", referrer, fmt, &args); |
| va_end(args); |
| } |
| |
| // WrongMethodTypeException |
| |
| void ThrowWrongMethodTypeException(mirror::MethodType* callee_type, |
| mirror::MethodType* callsite_type) { |
| ThrowException("Ljava/lang/invoke/WrongMethodTypeException;", |
| nullptr, |
| StringPrintf("Expected %s but was %s", |
| callee_type->PrettyDescriptor().c_str(), |
| callsite_type->PrettyDescriptor().c_str()).c_str()); |
| } |
| |
| } // namespace art |