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/*
* Copyright (C) 2021 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package android.net;
import static android.net.ConnectivityManager.MULTIPATH_PREFERENCE_HANDOVER;
import static android.net.ConnectivityManager.MULTIPATH_PREFERENCE_PERFORMANCE;
import static android.net.ConnectivityManager.MULTIPATH_PREFERENCE_RELIABILITY;
import static com.android.net.module.util.ConnectivitySettingsUtils.getPrivateDnsModeAsString;
import android.annotation.IntDef;
import android.annotation.IntRange;
import android.annotation.NonNull;
import android.annotation.Nullable;
import android.annotation.SystemApi;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.net.ConnectivityManager.MultipathPreference;
import android.os.Binder;
import android.os.Build;
import android.os.Process;
import android.os.UserHandle;
import android.provider.Settings;
import android.text.TextUtils;
import android.util.ArraySet;
import android.util.Log;
import android.util.Range;
import com.android.net.module.util.ConnectivitySettingsUtils;
import com.android.net.module.util.ProxyUtils;
import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
import java.time.Duration;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.StringJoiner;
/**
* A manager class for connectivity module settings.
*
* @hide
*/
@SystemApi(client = SystemApi.Client.MODULE_LIBRARIES)
public class ConnectivitySettingsManager {
private static final String TAG = ConnectivitySettingsManager.class.getSimpleName();
private ConnectivitySettingsManager() {}
/** Data activity timeout settings */
/**
* Inactivity timeout to track mobile data activity.
*
* If set to a positive integer, it indicates the inactivity timeout value in seconds to
* infer the data activity of mobile network. After a period of no activity on mobile
* networks with length specified by the timeout, an {@code ACTION_DATA_ACTIVITY_CHANGE}
* intent is fired to indicate a transition of network status from "active" to "idle". Any
* subsequent activity on mobile networks triggers the firing of {@code
* ACTION_DATA_ACTIVITY_CHANGE} intent indicating transition from "idle" to "active".
*
* Network activity refers to transmitting or receiving data on the network interfaces.
*
* Tracking is disabled if set to zero or negative value.
*
* @hide
*/
public static final String DATA_ACTIVITY_TIMEOUT_MOBILE = "data_activity_timeout_mobile";
/**
* Timeout to tracking Wifi data activity. Same as {@code DATA_ACTIVITY_TIMEOUT_MOBILE}
* but for Wifi network.
*
* @hide
*/
public static final String DATA_ACTIVITY_TIMEOUT_WIFI = "data_activity_timeout_wifi";
/** Dns resolver settings */
/**
* Sample validity in seconds to configure for the system DNS resolver.
*
* @hide
*/
public static final String DNS_RESOLVER_SAMPLE_VALIDITY_SECONDS =
"dns_resolver_sample_validity_seconds";
/**
* Success threshold in percent for use with the system DNS resolver.
*
* @hide
*/
public static final String DNS_RESOLVER_SUCCESS_THRESHOLD_PERCENT =
"dns_resolver_success_threshold_percent";
/**
* Minimum number of samples needed for statistics to be considered meaningful in the
* system DNS resolver.
*
* @hide
*/
public static final String DNS_RESOLVER_MIN_SAMPLES = "dns_resolver_min_samples";
/**
* Maximum number taken into account for statistics purposes in the system DNS resolver.
*
* @hide
*/
public static final String DNS_RESOLVER_MAX_SAMPLES = "dns_resolver_max_samples";
private static final int DNS_RESOLVER_DEFAULT_MIN_SAMPLES = 8;
private static final int DNS_RESOLVER_DEFAULT_MAX_SAMPLES = 64;
/** Network switch notification settings */
/**
* The maximum number of notifications shown in 24 hours when switching networks.
*
* @hide
*/
public static final String NETWORK_SWITCH_NOTIFICATION_DAILY_LIMIT =
"network_switch_notification_daily_limit";
/**
* The minimum time in milliseconds between notifications when switching networks.
*
* @hide
*/
public static final String NETWORK_SWITCH_NOTIFICATION_RATE_LIMIT_MILLIS =
"network_switch_notification_rate_limit_millis";
/** Captive portal settings */
/**
* The URL used for HTTP captive portal detection upon a new connection.
* A 204 response code from the server is used for validation.
*
* @hide
*/
public static final String CAPTIVE_PORTAL_HTTP_URL = "captive_portal_http_url";
/**
* What to do when connecting a network that presents a captive portal.
* Must be one of the CAPTIVE_PORTAL_MODE_* constants below.
*
* The default for this setting is CAPTIVE_PORTAL_MODE_PROMPT.
*
* @hide
*/
public static final String CAPTIVE_PORTAL_MODE = "captive_portal_mode";
/**
* Don't attempt to detect captive portals.
*/
public static final int CAPTIVE_PORTAL_MODE_IGNORE = 0;
/**
* When detecting a captive portal, display a notification that
* prompts the user to sign in.
*/
public static final int CAPTIVE_PORTAL_MODE_PROMPT = 1;
/**
* When detecting a captive portal, immediately disconnect from the
* network and do not reconnect to that network in the future; except
* on Wear platform companion proxy networks (transport BLUETOOTH)
* will stay behind captive portal.
*/
public static final int CAPTIVE_PORTAL_MODE_AVOID = 2;
/** @hide */
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.SOURCE)
@IntDef(value = {
CAPTIVE_PORTAL_MODE_IGNORE,
CAPTIVE_PORTAL_MODE_PROMPT,
CAPTIVE_PORTAL_MODE_AVOID,
})
public @interface CaptivePortalMode {}
/** Global http proxy settings */
/**
* Host name for global http proxy. Set via ConnectivityManager.
*
* @hide
*/
public static final String GLOBAL_HTTP_PROXY_HOST = "global_http_proxy_host";
/**
* Integer host port for global http proxy. Set via ConnectivityManager.
*
* @hide
*/
public static final String GLOBAL_HTTP_PROXY_PORT = "global_http_proxy_port";
/**
* Exclusion list for global proxy. This string contains a list of
* comma-separated domains where the global proxy does not apply.
* Domains should be listed in a comma- separated list. Example of
* acceptable formats: ".domain1.com,my.domain2.com" Use
* ConnectivityManager to set/get.
*
* @hide
*/
public static final String GLOBAL_HTTP_PROXY_EXCLUSION_LIST =
"global_http_proxy_exclusion_list";
/**
* The location PAC File for the proxy.
*
* @hide
*/
public static final String GLOBAL_HTTP_PROXY_PAC = "global_proxy_pac_url";
/** Private dns settings */
/**
* The requested Private DNS mode (string), and an accompanying specifier (string).
*
* Currently, the specifier holds the chosen provider name when the mode requests
* a specific provider. It may be used to store the provider name even when the
* mode changes so that temporarily disabling and re-enabling the specific
* provider mode does not necessitate retyping the provider hostname.
*
* @hide
*/
public static final String PRIVATE_DNS_MODE = "private_dns_mode";
/**
* The specific Private DNS provider name.
*
* @hide
*/
public static final String PRIVATE_DNS_SPECIFIER = "private_dns_specifier";
/**
* Forced override of the default mode (hardcoded as "automatic", nee "opportunistic").
* This allows changing the default mode without effectively disabling other modes,
* all of which require explicit user action to enable/configure. See also b/79719289.
*
* Value is a string, suitable for assignment to PRIVATE_DNS_MODE above.
*
* @hide
*/
public static final String PRIVATE_DNS_DEFAULT_MODE = "private_dns_default_mode";
/** Other settings */
/**
* The number of milliseconds to hold on to a PendingIntent based request. This delay gives
* the receivers of the PendingIntent an opportunity to make a new network request before
* the Network satisfying the request is potentially removed.
*
* @hide
*/
public static final String CONNECTIVITY_RELEASE_PENDING_INTENT_DELAY_MS =
"connectivity_release_pending_intent_delay_ms";
/**
* Whether the mobile data connection should remain active even when higher
* priority networks like WiFi are active, to help make network switching faster.
*
* See ConnectivityService for more info.
*
* (0 = disabled, 1 = enabled)
*
* @hide
*/
public static final String MOBILE_DATA_ALWAYS_ON = "mobile_data_always_on";
/**
* Whether the wifi data connection should remain active even when higher
* priority networks like Ethernet are active, to keep both networks.
* In the case where higher priority networks are connected, wifi will be
* unused unless an application explicitly requests to use it.
*
* See ConnectivityService for more info.
*
* (0 = disabled, 1 = enabled)
*
* @hide
*/
public static final String WIFI_ALWAYS_REQUESTED = "wifi_always_requested";
/**
* Whether to automatically switch away from wifi networks that lose Internet access.
* Only meaningful if config_networkAvoidBadWifi is set to 0, otherwise the system always
* avoids such networks. Valid values are:
*
* 0: Don't avoid bad wifi, don't prompt the user. Get stuck on bad wifi like it's 2013.
* null: Ask the user whether to switch away from bad wifi.
* 1: Avoid bad wifi.
*
* @hide
*/
public static final String NETWORK_AVOID_BAD_WIFI = "network_avoid_bad_wifi";
/**
* Don't avoid bad wifi, don't prompt the user. Get stuck on bad wifi like it's 2013.
*/
public static final int NETWORK_AVOID_BAD_WIFI_IGNORE = 0;
/**
* Ask the user whether to switch away from bad wifi.
*/
public static final int NETWORK_AVOID_BAD_WIFI_PROMPT = 1;
/**
* Avoid bad wifi.
*/
public static final int NETWORK_AVOID_BAD_WIFI_AVOID = 2;
/** @hide */
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.SOURCE)
@IntDef(value = {
NETWORK_AVOID_BAD_WIFI_IGNORE,
NETWORK_AVOID_BAD_WIFI_PROMPT,
NETWORK_AVOID_BAD_WIFI_AVOID,
})
public @interface NetworkAvoidBadWifi {}
/**
* User setting for ConnectivityManager.getMeteredMultipathPreference(). This value may be
* overridden by the system based on device or application state. If null, the value
* specified by config_networkMeteredMultipathPreference is used.
*
* @hide
*/
public static final String NETWORK_METERED_MULTIPATH_PREFERENCE =
"network_metered_multipath_preference";
/**
* A list of uids that should go on cellular networks in preference even when higher-priority
* networks are connected.
*
* @hide
*/
public static final String MOBILE_DATA_PREFERRED_UIDS = "mobile_data_preferred_uids";
/**
* One of the private DNS modes that indicates the private DNS mode is off.
*/
public static final int PRIVATE_DNS_MODE_OFF = ConnectivitySettingsUtils.PRIVATE_DNS_MODE_OFF;
/**
* One of the private DNS modes that indicates the private DNS mode is automatic, which
* will try to use the current DNS as private DNS.
*/
public static final int PRIVATE_DNS_MODE_OPPORTUNISTIC =
ConnectivitySettingsUtils.PRIVATE_DNS_MODE_OPPORTUNISTIC;
/**
* One of the private DNS modes that indicates the private DNS mode is strict and the
* {@link #PRIVATE_DNS_SPECIFIER} is required, which will try to use the value of
* {@link #PRIVATE_DNS_SPECIFIER} as private DNS.
*/
public static final int PRIVATE_DNS_MODE_PROVIDER_HOSTNAME =
ConnectivitySettingsUtils.PRIVATE_DNS_MODE_PROVIDER_HOSTNAME;
/** @hide */
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.SOURCE)
@IntDef(value = {
PRIVATE_DNS_MODE_OFF,
PRIVATE_DNS_MODE_OPPORTUNISTIC,
PRIVATE_DNS_MODE_PROVIDER_HOSTNAME,
})
public @interface PrivateDnsMode {}
/**
* A list of uids that is allowed to use restricted networks.
*
* @hide
*/
public static final String UIDS_ALLOWED_ON_RESTRICTED_NETWORKS =
"uids_allowed_on_restricted_networks";
/**
* A global rate limit that applies to all networks with NET_CAPABILITY_INTERNET when enabled.
*
* @hide
*/
public static final String INGRESS_RATE_LIMIT_BYTES_PER_SECOND =
"ingress_rate_limit_bytes_per_second";
/**
* Get mobile data activity timeout from {@link Settings}.
*
* @param context The {@link Context} to query the setting.
* @param def The default timeout if no setting value.
* @return The {@link Duration} of timeout to track mobile data activity.
*/
@NonNull
public static Duration getMobileDataActivityTimeout(@NonNull Context context,
@NonNull Duration def) {
final int timeout = Settings.Global.getInt(
context.getContentResolver(), DATA_ACTIVITY_TIMEOUT_MOBILE, (int) def.getSeconds());
return Duration.ofSeconds(timeout);
}
/**
* Set mobile data activity timeout to {@link Settings}.
* Tracking is disabled if set to zero or negative value.
*
* Note: Only use the number of seconds in this duration, lower second(nanoseconds) will be
* ignored.
*
* @param context The {@link Context} to set the setting.
* @param timeout The mobile data activity timeout.
*/
public static void setMobileDataActivityTimeout(@NonNull Context context,
@NonNull Duration timeout) {
Settings.Global.putInt(context.getContentResolver(), DATA_ACTIVITY_TIMEOUT_MOBILE,
(int) timeout.getSeconds());
}
/**
* Get wifi data activity timeout from {@link Settings}.
*
* @param context The {@link Context} to query the setting.
* @param def The default timeout if no setting value.
* @return The {@link Duration} of timeout to track wifi data activity.
*/
@NonNull
public static Duration getWifiDataActivityTimeout(@NonNull Context context,
@NonNull Duration def) {
final int timeout = Settings.Global.getInt(
context.getContentResolver(), DATA_ACTIVITY_TIMEOUT_WIFI, (int) def.getSeconds());
return Duration.ofSeconds(timeout);
}
/**
* Set wifi data activity timeout to {@link Settings}.
* Tracking is disabled if set to zero or negative value.
*
* Note: Only use the number of seconds in this duration, lower second(nanoseconds) will be
* ignored.
*
* @param context The {@link Context} to set the setting.
* @param timeout The wifi data activity timeout.
*/
public static void setWifiDataActivityTimeout(@NonNull Context context,
@NonNull Duration timeout) {
Settings.Global.putInt(context.getContentResolver(), DATA_ACTIVITY_TIMEOUT_WIFI,
(int) timeout.getSeconds());
}
/**
* Get dns resolver sample validity duration from {@link Settings}.
*
* @param context The {@link Context} to query the setting.
* @param def The default duration if no setting value.
* @return The {@link Duration} of sample validity duration to configure for the system DNS
* resolver.
*/
@NonNull
public static Duration getDnsResolverSampleValidityDuration(@NonNull Context context,
@NonNull Duration def) {
final int duration = Settings.Global.getInt(context.getContentResolver(),
DNS_RESOLVER_SAMPLE_VALIDITY_SECONDS, (int) def.getSeconds());
return Duration.ofSeconds(duration);
}
/**
* Set dns resolver sample validity duration to {@link Settings}. The duration must be a
* positive number of seconds.
*
* @param context The {@link Context} to set the setting.
* @param duration The sample validity duration.
*/
public static void setDnsResolverSampleValidityDuration(@NonNull Context context,
@NonNull Duration duration) {
final int time = (int) duration.getSeconds();
if (time <= 0) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid duration");
}
Settings.Global.putInt(
context.getContentResolver(), DNS_RESOLVER_SAMPLE_VALIDITY_SECONDS, time);
}
/**
* Get dns resolver success threshold percent from {@link Settings}.
*
* @param context The {@link Context} to query the setting.
* @param def The default value if no setting value.
* @return The success threshold in percent for use with the system DNS resolver.
*/
public static int getDnsResolverSuccessThresholdPercent(@NonNull Context context, int def) {
return Settings.Global.getInt(
context.getContentResolver(), DNS_RESOLVER_SUCCESS_THRESHOLD_PERCENT, def);
}
/**
* Set dns resolver success threshold percent to {@link Settings}. The threshold percent must
* be 0~100.
*
* @param context The {@link Context} to set the setting.
* @param percent The success threshold percent.
*/
public static void setDnsResolverSuccessThresholdPercent(@NonNull Context context,
@IntRange(from = 0, to = 100) int percent) {
if (percent < 0 || percent > 100) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Percent must be 0~100");
}
Settings.Global.putInt(
context.getContentResolver(), DNS_RESOLVER_SUCCESS_THRESHOLD_PERCENT, percent);
}
/**
* Get dns resolver samples range from {@link Settings}.
*
* @param context The {@link Context} to query the setting.
* @return The {@link Range<Integer>} of samples needed for statistics to be considered
* meaningful in the system DNS resolver.
*/
@NonNull
public static Range<Integer> getDnsResolverSampleRanges(@NonNull Context context) {
final int minSamples = Settings.Global.getInt(context.getContentResolver(),
DNS_RESOLVER_MIN_SAMPLES, DNS_RESOLVER_DEFAULT_MIN_SAMPLES);
final int maxSamples = Settings.Global.getInt(context.getContentResolver(),
DNS_RESOLVER_MAX_SAMPLES, DNS_RESOLVER_DEFAULT_MAX_SAMPLES);
return new Range<>(minSamples, maxSamples);
}
/**
* Set dns resolver samples range to {@link Settings}.
*
* @param context The {@link Context} to set the setting.
* @param range The samples range. The minimum number should be more than 0 and the maximum
* number should be less that 64.
*/
public static void setDnsResolverSampleRanges(@NonNull Context context,
@NonNull Range<Integer> range) {
if (range.getLower() < 0 || range.getUpper() > 64) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Argument must be 0~64");
}
Settings.Global.putInt(
context.getContentResolver(), DNS_RESOLVER_MIN_SAMPLES, range.getLower());
Settings.Global.putInt(
context.getContentResolver(), DNS_RESOLVER_MAX_SAMPLES, range.getUpper());
}
/**
* Get maximum count (from {@link Settings}) of switching network notifications shown in 24
* hours.
*
* @param context The {@link Context} to query the setting.
* @param def The default value if no setting value.
* @return The maximum count of notifications shown in 24 hours when switching networks.
*/
public static int getNetworkSwitchNotificationMaximumDailyCount(@NonNull Context context,
int def) {
return Settings.Global.getInt(
context.getContentResolver(), NETWORK_SWITCH_NOTIFICATION_DAILY_LIMIT, def);
}
/**
* Set maximum count (to {@link Settings}) of switching network notifications shown in 24 hours.
* The count must be at least 0.
*
* @param context The {@link Context} to set the setting.
* @param count The maximum count of switching network notifications shown in 24 hours.
*/
public static void setNetworkSwitchNotificationMaximumDailyCount(@NonNull Context context,
@IntRange(from = 0) int count) {
if (count < 0) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Count must be more than 0.");
}
Settings.Global.putInt(
context.getContentResolver(), NETWORK_SWITCH_NOTIFICATION_DAILY_LIMIT, count);
}
/**
* Get minimum duration (from {@link Settings}) between each switching network notifications.
*
* @param context The {@link Context} to query the setting.
* @param def The default time if no setting value.
* @return The minimum duration between notifications when switching networks.
*/
@NonNull
public static Duration getNetworkSwitchNotificationRateDuration(@NonNull Context context,
@NonNull Duration def) {
final int duration = Settings.Global.getInt(context.getContentResolver(),
NETWORK_SWITCH_NOTIFICATION_RATE_LIMIT_MILLIS, (int) def.toMillis());
return Duration.ofMillis(duration);
}
/**
* Set minimum duration (to {@link Settings}) between each switching network notifications.
* The duration will be rounded down to the next millisecond, and must be positive.
*
* @param context The {@link Context} to set the setting.
* @param duration The minimum duration between notifications when switching networks.
*/
public static void setNetworkSwitchNotificationRateDuration(@NonNull Context context,
@NonNull Duration duration) {
final int time = (int) duration.toMillis();
if (time < 0) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid duration.");
}
Settings.Global.putInt(context.getContentResolver(),
NETWORK_SWITCH_NOTIFICATION_RATE_LIMIT_MILLIS, time);
}
/**
* Get URL (from {@link Settings}) used for HTTP captive portal detection upon a new connection.
*
* @param context The {@link Context} to query the setting.
* @return The URL used for HTTP captive portal detection upon a new connection.
*/
@Nullable
public static String getCaptivePortalHttpUrl(@NonNull Context context) {
return Settings.Global.getString(context.getContentResolver(), CAPTIVE_PORTAL_HTTP_URL);
}
/**
* Set URL (to {@link Settings}) used for HTTP captive portal detection upon a new connection.
* The URL is accessed to check for connectivity and presence of a captive portal on a network.
* The URL should respond with HTTP status 204 to a GET request, and the stack will use
* redirection status as a signal for captive portal detection.
* If the URL is set to null or is otherwise incorrect or inaccessible, the stack will fail to
* detect connectivity and portals. This will often result in loss of connectivity.
*
* @param context The {@link Context} to set the setting.
* @param url The URL used for HTTP captive portal detection upon a new connection.
*/
public static void setCaptivePortalHttpUrl(@NonNull Context context, @Nullable String url) {
Settings.Global.putString(context.getContentResolver(), CAPTIVE_PORTAL_HTTP_URL, url);
}
/**
* Get mode (from {@link Settings}) when connecting a network that presents a captive portal.
*
* @param context The {@link Context} to query the setting.
* @param def The default mode if no setting value.
* @return The mode when connecting a network that presents a captive portal.
*/
@CaptivePortalMode
public static int getCaptivePortalMode(@NonNull Context context,
@CaptivePortalMode int def) {
return Settings.Global.getInt(context.getContentResolver(), CAPTIVE_PORTAL_MODE, def);
}
/**
* Set mode (to {@link Settings}) when connecting a network that presents a captive portal.
*
* @param context The {@link Context} to set the setting.
* @param mode The mode when connecting a network that presents a captive portal.
*/
public static void setCaptivePortalMode(@NonNull Context context, @CaptivePortalMode int mode) {
if (!(mode == CAPTIVE_PORTAL_MODE_IGNORE
|| mode == CAPTIVE_PORTAL_MODE_PROMPT
|| mode == CAPTIVE_PORTAL_MODE_AVOID)) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid captive portal mode");
}
Settings.Global.putInt(context.getContentResolver(), CAPTIVE_PORTAL_MODE, mode);
}
/**
* Get the global HTTP proxy applied to the device, or null if none.
*
* @param context The {@link Context} to query the setting.
* @return The {@link ProxyInfo} which build from global http proxy settings.
*/
@Nullable
public static ProxyInfo getGlobalProxy(@NonNull Context context) {
final String host = Settings.Global.getString(
context.getContentResolver(), GLOBAL_HTTP_PROXY_HOST);
final int port = Settings.Global.getInt(
context.getContentResolver(), GLOBAL_HTTP_PROXY_PORT, 0 /* def */);
final String exclusionList = Settings.Global.getString(
context.getContentResolver(), GLOBAL_HTTP_PROXY_EXCLUSION_LIST);
final String pacFileUrl = Settings.Global.getString(
context.getContentResolver(), GLOBAL_HTTP_PROXY_PAC);
if (TextUtils.isEmpty(host) && TextUtils.isEmpty(pacFileUrl)) {
return null; // No global proxy.
}
if (TextUtils.isEmpty(pacFileUrl)) {
return ProxyInfo.buildDirectProxy(
host, port, ProxyUtils.exclusionStringAsList(exclusionList));
} else {
return ProxyInfo.buildPacProxy(Uri.parse(pacFileUrl));
}
}
/**
* Set global http proxy settings from given {@link ProxyInfo}.
*
* <p class="note">
* While a {@link ProxyInfo} for a PAC proxy can be specified, not all devices support
* PAC proxies. In particular, smaller devices like watches often do not have the capabilities
* necessary to interpret the PAC file. In such cases, calling this API with a PAC proxy
* results in undefined behavior, including possibly breaking networking for applications.
* You can test for this by checking for the presence of {@link PackageManager.FEATURE_WEBVIEW}.
* </p>
*
* @param context The {@link Context} to set the setting.
* @param proxyInfo The {@link ProxyInfo} for global http proxy settings which build from
* {@link ProxyInfo#buildPacProxy(Uri)} or
* {@link ProxyInfo#buildDirectProxy(String, int, List)}
* @throws UnsupportedOperationException if |proxyInfo| codes for a PAC proxy but the system
* does not support PAC proxies.
*/
public static void setGlobalProxy(@NonNull Context context, @NonNull ProxyInfo proxyInfo) {
final String host = proxyInfo.getHost();
final int port = proxyInfo.getPort();
final String exclusionList = proxyInfo.getExclusionListAsString();
final String pacFileUrl = proxyInfo.getPacFileUrl().toString();
if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(pacFileUrl)) {
final PackageManager pm = context.getPackageManager();
if (null != pm && !pm.hasSystemFeature(PackageManager.FEATURE_WEBVIEW)) {
Log.wtf(TAG, "PAC proxy can't be installed on a device without FEATURE_WEBVIEW");
}
}
if (TextUtils.isEmpty(pacFileUrl)) {
Settings.Global.putString(context.getContentResolver(), GLOBAL_HTTP_PROXY_HOST, host);
Settings.Global.putInt(context.getContentResolver(), GLOBAL_HTTP_PROXY_PORT, port);
Settings.Global.putString(
context.getContentResolver(), GLOBAL_HTTP_PROXY_EXCLUSION_LIST, exclusionList);
Settings.Global.putString(
context.getContentResolver(), GLOBAL_HTTP_PROXY_PAC, "" /* value */);
} else {
Settings.Global.putString(
context.getContentResolver(), GLOBAL_HTTP_PROXY_PAC, pacFileUrl);
Settings.Global.putString(
context.getContentResolver(), GLOBAL_HTTP_PROXY_HOST, "" /* value */);
Settings.Global.putInt(
context.getContentResolver(), GLOBAL_HTTP_PROXY_PORT, 0 /* value */);
Settings.Global.putString(
context.getContentResolver(), GLOBAL_HTTP_PROXY_EXCLUSION_LIST, "" /* value */);
}
}
/**
* Clear all global http proxy settings.
*
* @param context The {@link Context} to set the setting.
*/
public static void clearGlobalProxy(@NonNull Context context) {
Settings.Global.putString(
context.getContentResolver(), GLOBAL_HTTP_PROXY_HOST, "" /* value */);
Settings.Global.putInt(
context.getContentResolver(), GLOBAL_HTTP_PROXY_PORT, 0 /* value */);
Settings.Global.putString(
context.getContentResolver(), GLOBAL_HTTP_PROXY_EXCLUSION_LIST, "" /* value */);
Settings.Global.putString(
context.getContentResolver(), GLOBAL_HTTP_PROXY_PAC, "" /* value */);
}
/**
* Get private DNS mode from settings.
*
* @param context The Context to query the private DNS mode from settings.
* @return A string of private DNS mode.
*/
@PrivateDnsMode
public static int getPrivateDnsMode(@NonNull Context context) {
return ConnectivitySettingsUtils.getPrivateDnsMode(context);
}
/**
* Set private DNS mode to settings.
*
* @param context The {@link Context} to set the private DNS mode.
* @param mode The private dns mode. This should be one of the PRIVATE_DNS_MODE_* constants.
*/
public static void setPrivateDnsMode(@NonNull Context context, @PrivateDnsMode int mode) {
ConnectivitySettingsUtils.setPrivateDnsMode(context, mode);
}
/**
* Get specific private dns provider name from {@link Settings}.
*
* @param context The {@link Context} to query the setting.
* @return The specific private dns provider name, or null if no setting value.
*/
@Nullable
public static String getPrivateDnsHostname(@NonNull Context context) {
return ConnectivitySettingsUtils.getPrivateDnsHostname(context);
}
/**
* Set specific private dns provider name to {@link Settings}.
*
* @param context The {@link Context} to set the setting.
* @param specifier The specific private dns provider name.
*/
public static void setPrivateDnsHostname(@NonNull Context context, @Nullable String specifier) {
ConnectivitySettingsUtils.setPrivateDnsHostname(context, specifier);
}
/**
* Get default private dns mode from {@link Settings}.
*
* @param context The {@link Context} to query the setting.
* @return The default private dns mode.
*/
@PrivateDnsMode
@NonNull
public static String getPrivateDnsDefaultMode(@NonNull Context context) {
return Settings.Global.getString(context.getContentResolver(), PRIVATE_DNS_DEFAULT_MODE);
}
/**
* Set default private dns mode to {@link Settings}.
*
* @param context The {@link Context} to set the setting.
* @param mode The default private dns mode. This should be one of the PRIVATE_DNS_MODE_*
* constants.
*/
public static void setPrivateDnsDefaultMode(@NonNull Context context,
@NonNull @PrivateDnsMode int mode) {
if (!(mode == PRIVATE_DNS_MODE_OFF
|| mode == PRIVATE_DNS_MODE_OPPORTUNISTIC
|| mode == PRIVATE_DNS_MODE_PROVIDER_HOSTNAME)) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid private dns mode");
}
Settings.Global.putString(context.getContentResolver(), PRIVATE_DNS_DEFAULT_MODE,
getPrivateDnsModeAsString(mode));
}
/**
* Get duration (from {@link Settings}) to keep a PendingIntent-based request.
*
* @param context The {@link Context} to query the setting.
* @param def The default duration if no setting value.
* @return The duration to keep a PendingIntent-based request.
*/
@NonNull
public static Duration getConnectivityKeepPendingIntentDuration(@NonNull Context context,
@NonNull Duration def) {
final int duration = Settings.Secure.getInt(context.getContentResolver(),
CONNECTIVITY_RELEASE_PENDING_INTENT_DELAY_MS, (int) def.toMillis());
return Duration.ofMillis(duration);
}
/**
* Set duration (to {@link Settings}) to keep a PendingIntent-based request.
* The duration will be rounded down to the next millisecond, and must be positive.
*
* @param context The {@link Context} to set the setting.
* @param duration The duration to keep a PendingIntent-based request.
*/
public static void setConnectivityKeepPendingIntentDuration(@NonNull Context context,
@NonNull Duration duration) {
final int time = (int) duration.toMillis();
if (time < 0) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid duration.");
}
Settings.Secure.putInt(
context.getContentResolver(), CONNECTIVITY_RELEASE_PENDING_INTENT_DELAY_MS, time);
}
/**
* Read from {@link Settings} whether the mobile data connection should remain active
* even when higher priority networks are active.
*
* @param context The {@link Context} to query the setting.
* @param def The default value if no setting value.
* @return Whether the mobile data connection should remain active even when higher
* priority networks are active.
*/
public static boolean getMobileDataAlwaysOn(@NonNull Context context, boolean def) {
final int enable = Settings.Global.getInt(
context.getContentResolver(), MOBILE_DATA_ALWAYS_ON, (def ? 1 : 0));
return (enable != 0) ? true : false;
}
/**
* Write into {@link Settings} whether the mobile data connection should remain active
* even when higher priority networks are active.
*
* @param context The {@link Context} to set the setting.
* @param enable Whether the mobile data connection should remain active even when higher
* priority networks are active.
*/
public static void setMobileDataAlwaysOn(@NonNull Context context, boolean enable) {
Settings.Global.putInt(
context.getContentResolver(), MOBILE_DATA_ALWAYS_ON, (enable ? 1 : 0));
}
/**
* Read from {@link Settings} whether the wifi data connection should remain active
* even when higher priority networks are active.
*
* @param context The {@link Context} to query the setting.
* @param def The default value if no setting value.
* @return Whether the wifi data connection should remain active even when higher
* priority networks are active.
*/
public static boolean getWifiAlwaysRequested(@NonNull Context context, boolean def) {
final int enable = Settings.Global.getInt(
context.getContentResolver(), WIFI_ALWAYS_REQUESTED, (def ? 1 : 0));
return (enable != 0) ? true : false;
}
/**
* Write into {@link Settings} whether the wifi data connection should remain active
* even when higher priority networks are active.
*
* @param context The {@link Context} to set the setting.
* @param enable Whether the wifi data connection should remain active even when higher
* priority networks are active
*/
public static void setWifiAlwaysRequested(@NonNull Context context, boolean enable) {
Settings.Global.putInt(
context.getContentResolver(), WIFI_ALWAYS_REQUESTED, (enable ? 1 : 0));
}
/**
* Get avoid bad wifi setting from {@link Settings}.
*
* @param context The {@link Context} to query the setting.
* @return The setting whether to automatically switch away from wifi networks that lose
* internet access.
*/
@NetworkAvoidBadWifi
public static int getNetworkAvoidBadWifi(@NonNull Context context) {
final String setting =
Settings.Global.getString(context.getContentResolver(), NETWORK_AVOID_BAD_WIFI);
if ("0".equals(setting)) {
return NETWORK_AVOID_BAD_WIFI_IGNORE;
} else if ("1".equals(setting)) {
return NETWORK_AVOID_BAD_WIFI_AVOID;
} else {
return NETWORK_AVOID_BAD_WIFI_PROMPT;
}
}
/**
* Set avoid bad wifi setting to {@link Settings}.
*
* @param context The {@link Context} to set the setting.
* @param value Whether to automatically switch away from wifi networks that lose internet
* access.
*/
public static void setNetworkAvoidBadWifi(@NonNull Context context,
@NetworkAvoidBadWifi int value) {
final String setting;
if (value == NETWORK_AVOID_BAD_WIFI_IGNORE) {
setting = "0";
} else if (value == NETWORK_AVOID_BAD_WIFI_AVOID) {
setting = "1";
} else if (value == NETWORK_AVOID_BAD_WIFI_PROMPT) {
setting = null;
} else {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid avoid bad wifi setting");
}
Settings.Global.putString(context.getContentResolver(), NETWORK_AVOID_BAD_WIFI, setting);
}
/**
* Get network metered multipath preference from {@link Settings}.
*
* @param context The {@link Context} to query the setting.
* @return The network metered multipath preference which should be one of
* ConnectivityManager#MULTIPATH_PREFERENCE_* value or null if the value specified
* by config_networkMeteredMultipathPreference is used.
*/
@Nullable
public static String getNetworkMeteredMultipathPreference(@NonNull Context context) {
return Settings.Global.getString(
context.getContentResolver(), NETWORK_METERED_MULTIPATH_PREFERENCE);
}
/**
* Set network metered multipath preference to {@link Settings}.
*
* @param context The {@link Context} to set the setting.
* @param preference The network metered multipath preference which should be one of
* ConnectivityManager#MULTIPATH_PREFERENCE_* value or null if the value
* specified by config_networkMeteredMultipathPreference is used.
*/
public static void setNetworkMeteredMultipathPreference(@NonNull Context context,
@NonNull @MultipathPreference String preference) {
if (!(Integer.valueOf(preference) == MULTIPATH_PREFERENCE_HANDOVER
|| Integer.valueOf(preference) == MULTIPATH_PREFERENCE_RELIABILITY
|| Integer.valueOf(preference) == MULTIPATH_PREFERENCE_PERFORMANCE)) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid private dns mode");
}
Settings.Global.putString(
context.getContentResolver(), NETWORK_METERED_MULTIPATH_PREFERENCE, preference);
}
private static Set<Integer> getUidSetFromString(@Nullable String uidList) {
final Set<Integer> uids = new ArraySet<>();
if (TextUtils.isEmpty(uidList)) {
return uids;
}
for (String uid : uidList.split(";")) {
uids.add(Integer.valueOf(uid));
}
return uids;
}
private static String getUidStringFromSet(@NonNull Set<Integer> uidList) {
final StringJoiner joiner = new StringJoiner(";");
for (Integer uid : uidList) {
if (uid < 0 || UserHandle.getAppId(uid) > Process.LAST_APPLICATION_UID) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid uid");
}
joiner.add(uid.toString());
}
return joiner.toString();
}
/**
* Get the list of uids(from {@link Settings}) that should go on cellular networks in preference
* even when higher-priority networks are connected.
*
* @param context The {@link Context} to query the setting.
* @return A list of uids that should go on cellular networks in preference even when
* higher-priority networks are connected or null if no setting value.
*/
@NonNull
public static Set<Integer> getMobileDataPreferredUids(@NonNull Context context) {
final String uidList = Settings.Secure.getString(
context.getContentResolver(), MOBILE_DATA_PREFERRED_UIDS);
return getUidSetFromString(uidList);
}
/**
* Set the list of uids(to {@link Settings}) that should go on cellular networks in preference
* even when higher-priority networks are connected.
*
* @param context The {@link Context} to set the setting.
* @param uidList A list of uids that should go on cellular networks in preference even when
* higher-priority networks are connected.
*/
public static void setMobileDataPreferredUids(@NonNull Context context,
@NonNull Set<Integer> uidList) {
final String uids = getUidStringFromSet(uidList);
Settings.Secure.putString(context.getContentResolver(), MOBILE_DATA_PREFERRED_UIDS, uids);
}
/**
* Get the list of uids (from {@link Settings}) allowed to use restricted networks.
*
* Access to restricted networks is controlled by the (preinstalled-only)
* CONNECTIVITY_USE_RESTRICTED_NETWORKS permission, but highly privileged
* callers can also set a list of uids that can access restricted networks.
*
* This is useful for example in some jurisdictions where government apps,
* that can't be preinstalled, must still have access to emergency services.
*
* @param context The {@link Context} to query the setting.
* @return A list of uids that is allowed to use restricted networks or null if no setting
* value.
*/
@NonNull
public static Set<Integer> getUidsAllowedOnRestrictedNetworks(@NonNull Context context) {
final String uidList = Settings.Global.getString(
context.getContentResolver(), UIDS_ALLOWED_ON_RESTRICTED_NETWORKS);
return getUidSetFromString(uidList);
}
private static boolean isCallingFromSystem() {
final int uid = Binder.getCallingUid();
final int pid = Binder.getCallingPid();
if (uid == Process.SYSTEM_UID && pid == Process.myPid()) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
/**
* Set the list of uids(from {@link Settings}) that is allowed to use restricted networks.
*
* @param context The {@link Context} to set the setting.
* @param uidList A list of uids that is allowed to use restricted networks.
*/
public static void setUidsAllowedOnRestrictedNetworks(@NonNull Context context,
@NonNull Set<Integer> uidList) {
final boolean calledFromSystem = isCallingFromSystem();
if (!calledFromSystem) {
// Enforce NETWORK_SETTINGS check if it's debug build. This is for MTS test only.
if (!Build.isDebuggable()) {
throw new SecurityException("Only system can set this setting.");
}
context.enforceCallingOrSelfPermission(android.Manifest.permission.NETWORK_SETTINGS,
"Requires NETWORK_SETTINGS permission");
}
final String uids = getUidStringFromSet(uidList);
Settings.Global.putString(context.getContentResolver(), UIDS_ALLOWED_ON_RESTRICTED_NETWORKS,
uids);
}
/**
* Get the network bandwidth ingress rate limit.
*
* The limit is only applicable to networks that provide internet connectivity. -1 codes for no
* bandwidth limitation.
*
* @param context The {@link Context} to query the setting.
* @return The rate limit in number of bytes per second or -1 if disabled.
*/
public static long getIngressRateLimitInBytesPerSecond(@NonNull Context context) {
return Settings.Global.getLong(context.getContentResolver(),
INGRESS_RATE_LIMIT_BYTES_PER_SECOND, -1);
}
/**
* Set the network bandwidth ingress rate limit.
*
* The limit is applied to all networks that provide internet connectivity. It is applied on a
* per-network basis, meaning that global ingress rate could exceed the limit when communicating
* on multiple networks simultaneously.
*
* @param context The {@link Context} to set the setting.
* @param rateLimitInBytesPerSec The rate limit in number of bytes per second or -1 to disable.
*/
public static void setIngressRateLimitInBytesPerSecond(@NonNull Context context,
@IntRange(from = -1L, to = 0xFFFFFFFFL) long rateLimitInBytesPerSec) {
if (rateLimitInBytesPerSec < -1) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException(
"Rate limit must be within the range [-1, Integer.MAX_VALUE]");
}
Settings.Global.putLong(context.getContentResolver(),
INGRESS_RATE_LIMIT_BYTES_PER_SECOND,
rateLimitInBytesPerSec);
}
}