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/*
* Copyright (C) 2017 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package com.android.settings.applications;
import static com.android.settings.Utils.SETTINGS_PACKAGE_NAME;
import android.app.Application;
import android.app.settings.SettingsEnums;
import android.app.usage.UsageStats;
import android.app.usage.UsageStatsManager;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.os.PowerManager;
import android.os.UserHandle;
import android.util.ArrayMap;
import android.util.ArraySet;
import android.util.IconDrawableFactory;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import androidx.annotation.VisibleForTesting;
import androidx.fragment.app.Fragment;
import androidx.preference.Preference;
import androidx.preference.PreferenceScreen;
import com.android.settings.R;
import com.android.settings.applications.appinfo.AppInfoDashboardFragment;
import com.android.settings.applications.manageapplications.ManageApplications;
import com.android.settings.core.BasePreferenceController;
import com.android.settings.core.SubSettingLauncher;
import com.android.settingslib.applications.AppUtils;
import com.android.settingslib.applications.ApplicationsState;
import com.android.settingslib.utils.StringUtil;
import com.android.settingslib.widget.AppEntitiesHeaderController;
import com.android.settingslib.widget.AppEntityInfo;
import com.android.settingslib.widget.LayoutPreference;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
/**
* This controller displays up to three recently used apps.
* If there is no recently used app, we only show up an "App Info" preference.
*/
public class RecentAppsPreferenceController extends BasePreferenceController
implements Comparator<UsageStats> {
@VisibleForTesting
static final String KEY_DIVIDER = "recent_apps_divider";
private static final String TAG = "RecentAppsCtrl";
private static final Set<String> SKIP_SYSTEM_PACKAGES = new ArraySet<>();
@VisibleForTesting
AppEntitiesHeaderController mAppEntitiesController;
@VisibleForTesting
LayoutPreference mRecentAppsPreference;
@VisibleForTesting
Preference mDivider;
private final PackageManager mPm;
private final UsageStatsManager mUsageStatsManager;
private final ApplicationsState mApplicationsState;
private final int mUserId;
private final IconDrawableFactory mIconDrawableFactory;
private final PowerManager mPowerManager;
private Fragment mHost;
private Calendar mCal;
private List<UsageStats> mStats;
private List<UsageStats> mRecentApps;
private boolean mHasRecentApps;
static {
SKIP_SYSTEM_PACKAGES.addAll(Arrays.asList(
"android",
"com.android.phone",
SETTINGS_PACKAGE_NAME,
"com.android.systemui",
"com.android.providers.calendar",
"com.android.providers.media"
));
}
public RecentAppsPreferenceController(Context context, String key) {
super(context, key);
mApplicationsState = ApplicationsState.getInstance(
(Application) mContext.getApplicationContext());
mUserId = UserHandle.myUserId();
mPm = mContext.getPackageManager();
mIconDrawableFactory = IconDrawableFactory.newInstance(mContext);
mPowerManager = mContext.getSystemService(PowerManager.class);
mUsageStatsManager = mContext.getSystemService(UsageStatsManager.class);
mRecentApps = new ArrayList<>();
reloadData();
}
public void setFragment(Fragment fragment) {
mHost = fragment;
}
@Override
public int getAvailabilityStatus() {
return mRecentApps.isEmpty() ? CONDITIONALLY_UNAVAILABLE : AVAILABLE;
}
@Override
public void displayPreference(PreferenceScreen screen) {
super.displayPreference(screen);
mDivider = screen.findPreference(KEY_DIVIDER);
mRecentAppsPreference = (LayoutPreference) screen.findPreference(getPreferenceKey());
final View view = mRecentAppsPreference.findViewById(R.id.app_entities_header);
mAppEntitiesController = AppEntitiesHeaderController.newInstance(mContext, view)
.setHeaderTitleRes(R.string.recent_app_category_title)
.setHeaderDetailsClickListener((View v) -> {
new SubSettingLauncher(mContext)
.setDestination(ManageApplications.class.getName())
.setArguments(null /* arguments */)
.setTitleRes(R.string.application_info_label)
.setSourceMetricsCategory(SettingsEnums.SETTINGS_APP_NOTIF_CATEGORY)
.launch();
});
refreshUi();
}
@Override
public void updateState(Preference preference) {
super.updateState(preference);
refreshUi();
// Show total number of installed apps as See all's summary.
new InstalledAppCounter(mContext, InstalledAppCounter.IGNORE_INSTALL_REASON,
mContext.getPackageManager()) {
@Override
protected void onCountComplete(int num) {
mAppEntitiesController.setHeaderDetails(
mContext.getString(R.string.see_all_apps_title, num));
mAppEntitiesController.apply();
}
}.execute();
}
@Override
public final int compare(UsageStats a, UsageStats b) {
// return by descending order
return Long.compare(b.getLastTimeUsed(), a.getLastTimeUsed());
}
List<UsageStats> getRecentApps() {
return mRecentApps;
}
@VisibleForTesting
void refreshUi() {
if (mRecentApps != null && !mRecentApps.isEmpty()) {
displayRecentApps();
} else {
mDivider.setVisible(false);
}
}
@VisibleForTesting
void reloadData() {
mCal = Calendar.getInstance();
mCal.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR, -1);
mStats = mPowerManager.isPowerSaveMode()
? new ArrayList<>()
: mUsageStatsManager.queryUsageStats(
UsageStatsManager.INTERVAL_BEST, mCal.getTimeInMillis(),
System.currentTimeMillis());
updateDisplayableRecentAppList();
}
private void displayRecentApps() {
int showAppsCount = 0;
for (UsageStats stat : mRecentApps) {
final AppEntityInfo appEntityInfoInfo = createAppEntity(stat);
if (appEntityInfoInfo != null) {
mAppEntitiesController.setAppEntity(showAppsCount++, appEntityInfoInfo);
}
if (showAppsCount == AppEntitiesHeaderController.MAXIMUM_APPS) {
break;
}
}
mAppEntitiesController.apply();
mDivider.setVisible(true);
}
private AppEntityInfo createAppEntity(UsageStats stat) {
final String pkgName = stat.getPackageName();
final ApplicationsState.AppEntry appEntry =
mApplicationsState.getEntry(pkgName, mUserId);
if (appEntry == null) {
return null;
}
return new AppEntityInfo.Builder()
.setIcon(mIconDrawableFactory.getBadgedIcon(appEntry.info))
.setTitle(appEntry.label)
.setSummary(StringUtil.formatRelativeTime(mContext,
System.currentTimeMillis() - stat.getLastTimeUsed(), false))
.setOnClickListener(v ->
AppInfoBase.startAppInfoFragment(AppInfoDashboardFragment.class,
R.string.application_info_label, pkgName, appEntry.info.uid,
mHost, 1001 /*RequestCode*/,
SettingsEnums.SETTINGS_APP_NOTIF_CATEGORY))
.build();
}
private void updateDisplayableRecentAppList() {
mRecentApps.clear();
final Map<String, UsageStats> map = new ArrayMap<>();
final int statCount = mStats.size();
for (int i = 0; i < statCount; i++) {
final UsageStats pkgStats = mStats.get(i);
if (!shouldIncludePkgInRecents(pkgStats)) {
continue;
}
final String pkgName = pkgStats.getPackageName();
final UsageStats existingStats = map.get(pkgName);
if (existingStats == null) {
map.put(pkgName, pkgStats);
} else {
existingStats.add(pkgStats);
}
}
final List<UsageStats> packageStats = new ArrayList<>();
packageStats.addAll(map.values());
Collections.sort(packageStats, this /* comparator */);
int count = 0;
for (UsageStats stat : packageStats) {
final ApplicationsState.AppEntry appEntry = mApplicationsState.getEntry(
stat.getPackageName(), mUserId);
if (appEntry == null) {
continue;
}
mRecentApps.add(stat);
count++;
if (count >= AppEntitiesHeaderController.MAXIMUM_APPS) {
break;
}
}
}
/**
* Whether or not the app should be included in recent list.
*/
private boolean shouldIncludePkgInRecents(UsageStats stat) {
final String pkgName = stat.getPackageName();
if (stat.getLastTimeUsed() < mCal.getTimeInMillis()) {
Log.d(TAG, "Invalid timestamp (usage time is more than 24 hours ago), skipping "
+ pkgName);
return false;
}
if (SKIP_SYSTEM_PACKAGES.contains(pkgName)) {
Log.d(TAG, "System package, skipping " + pkgName);
return false;
}
if (AppUtils.isHiddenSystemModule(mContext, pkgName)) {
return false;
}
final Intent launchIntent = new Intent().addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_LAUNCHER)
.setPackage(pkgName);
if (mPm.resolveActivity(launchIntent, 0) == null) {
// Not visible on launcher -> likely not a user visible app, skip if non-instant.
final ApplicationsState.AppEntry appEntry =
mApplicationsState.getEntry(pkgName, mUserId);
if (appEntry == null || appEntry.info == null || !AppUtils.isInstant(appEntry.info)) {
Log.d(TAG, "Not a user visible or instant app, skipping " + pkgName);
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
}