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/*
* Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package com.android.settings;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.AlarmManager;
import android.app.PendingIntent;
import android.app.Service;
import android.app.usage.UsageStatsManager;
import android.bluetooth.BluetoothAdapter;
import android.bluetooth.BluetoothPan;
import android.bluetooth.BluetoothProfile;
import android.bluetooth.BluetoothProfile.ServiceListener;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.IntentFilter;
import android.content.SharedPreferences;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.content.pm.ResolveInfo;
import android.net.ConnectivityManager;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.os.ResultReceiver;
import android.os.SystemClock;
import android.text.TextUtils;
import android.util.ArrayMap;
import android.util.Log;
import com.android.internal.annotations.VisibleForTesting;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
public class TetherService extends Service {
private static final String TAG = "TetherService";
private static final boolean DEBUG = Log.isLoggable(TAG, Log.DEBUG);
@VisibleForTesting
public static final String EXTRA_RESULT = "EntitlementResult";
// Activity results to match the activity provision protocol.
// Default to something not ok.
private static final int RESULT_DEFAULT = Activity.RESULT_CANCELED;
private static final int RESULT_OK = Activity.RESULT_OK;
private static final String TETHER_CHOICE = "TETHER_TYPE";
private static final int MS_PER_HOUR = 60 * 60 * 1000;
private static final String PREFS = "tetherPrefs";
private static final String KEY_TETHERS = "currentTethers";
private int mCurrentTypeIndex;
private boolean mInProvisionCheck;
private UsageStatsManagerWrapper mUsageManagerWrapper;
private ArrayList<Integer> mCurrentTethers;
private ArrayMap<Integer, List<ResultReceiver>> mPendingCallbacks;
private HotspotOffReceiver mHotspotReceiver;
@Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
return null;
}
@Override
public void onCreate() {
super.onCreate();
if (DEBUG) Log.d(TAG, "Creating TetherService");
String provisionResponse = getResources().getString(
com.android.internal.R.string.config_mobile_hotspot_provision_response);
registerReceiver(mReceiver, new IntentFilter(provisionResponse),
android.Manifest.permission.CONNECTIVITY_INTERNAL, null);
SharedPreferences prefs = getSharedPreferences(PREFS, MODE_PRIVATE);
mCurrentTethers = stringToTethers(prefs.getString(KEY_TETHERS, ""));
mCurrentTypeIndex = 0;
mPendingCallbacks = new ArrayMap<>(3);
mPendingCallbacks.put(ConnectivityManager.TETHERING_WIFI, new ArrayList<ResultReceiver>());
mPendingCallbacks.put(ConnectivityManager.TETHERING_USB, new ArrayList<ResultReceiver>());
mPendingCallbacks.put(
ConnectivityManager.TETHERING_BLUETOOTH, new ArrayList<ResultReceiver>());
if (mUsageManagerWrapper == null) {
mUsageManagerWrapper = new UsageStatsManagerWrapper(this);
}
mHotspotReceiver = new HotspotOffReceiver(this);
}
@Override
public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) {
if (intent.hasExtra(ConnectivityManager.EXTRA_ADD_TETHER_TYPE)) {
int type = intent.getIntExtra(ConnectivityManager.EXTRA_ADD_TETHER_TYPE,
ConnectivityManager.TETHERING_INVALID);
ResultReceiver callback =
intent.getParcelableExtra(ConnectivityManager.EXTRA_PROVISION_CALLBACK);
if (callback != null) {
List<ResultReceiver> callbacksForType = mPendingCallbacks.get(type);
if (callbacksForType != null) {
callbacksForType.add(callback);
} else {
// Invalid tether type. Just ignore this request and report failure.
callback.send(ConnectivityManager.TETHER_ERROR_UNKNOWN_IFACE, null);
stopSelf();
return START_NOT_STICKY;
}
}
if (!mCurrentTethers.contains(type)) {
if (DEBUG) Log.d(TAG, "Adding tether " + type);
mCurrentTethers.add(type);
}
}
if (intent.hasExtra(ConnectivityManager.EXTRA_REM_TETHER_TYPE)) {
if (!mInProvisionCheck) {
int type = intent.getIntExtra(ConnectivityManager.EXTRA_REM_TETHER_TYPE,
ConnectivityManager.TETHERING_INVALID);
int index = mCurrentTethers.indexOf(type);
if (DEBUG) Log.d(TAG, "Removing tether " + type + ", index " + index);
if (index >= 0) {
removeTypeAtIndex(index);
}
cancelAlarmIfNecessary();
} else {
if (DEBUG) Log.d(TAG, "Don't cancel alarm during provisioning");
}
}
// Only set the alarm if we have one tether, meaning the one just added,
// to avoid setting it when it was already set previously for another
// type.
if (intent.getBooleanExtra(ConnectivityManager.EXTRA_SET_ALARM, false)
&& mCurrentTethers.size() == 1) {
scheduleAlarm();
}
if (intent.getBooleanExtra(ConnectivityManager.EXTRA_RUN_PROVISION, false)) {
startProvisioning(mCurrentTypeIndex);
} else if (!mInProvisionCheck) {
// If we aren't running any provisioning, no reason to stay alive.
if (DEBUG) Log.d(TAG, "Stopping self. startid: " + startId);
stopSelf();
return START_NOT_STICKY;
}
// We want to be started if we are killed accidently, so that we can be sure we finish
// the check.
return START_REDELIVER_INTENT;
}
@Override
public void onDestroy() {
if (mInProvisionCheck) {
Log.e(TAG, "TetherService getting destroyed while mid-provisioning"
+ mCurrentTethers.get(mCurrentTypeIndex));
}
SharedPreferences prefs = getSharedPreferences(PREFS, MODE_PRIVATE);
prefs.edit().putString(KEY_TETHERS, tethersToString(mCurrentTethers)).commit();
if (DEBUG) Log.d(TAG, "Destroying TetherService");
unregisterReceiver(mReceiver);
super.onDestroy();
}
private void removeTypeAtIndex(int index) {
mCurrentTethers.remove(index);
// If we are currently in the middle of a check, we may need to adjust the
// index accordingly.
if (DEBUG) Log.d(TAG, "mCurrentTypeIndex: " + mCurrentTypeIndex);
if (index <= mCurrentTypeIndex && mCurrentTypeIndex > 0) {
mCurrentTypeIndex--;
}
}
@VisibleForTesting
void setHotspotOffReceiver(HotspotOffReceiver receiver) {
mHotspotReceiver = receiver;
}
private ArrayList<Integer> stringToTethers(String tethersStr) {
ArrayList<Integer> ret = new ArrayList<Integer>();
if (TextUtils.isEmpty(tethersStr)) return ret;
String[] tethersSplit = tethersStr.split(",");
for (int i = 0; i < tethersSplit.length; i++) {
ret.add(Integer.parseInt(tethersSplit[i]));
}
return ret;
}
private String tethersToString(ArrayList<Integer> tethers) {
final StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();
final int N = tethers.size();
for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
if (i != 0) {
buffer.append(',');
}
buffer.append(tethers.get(i));
}
return buffer.toString();
}
private void disableWifiTethering() {
ConnectivityManager cm =
(ConnectivityManager)getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
cm.stopTethering(ConnectivityManager.TETHERING_WIFI);
}
private void disableUsbTethering() {
ConnectivityManager cm =
(ConnectivityManager)getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
cm.setUsbTethering(false);
}
private void disableBtTethering() {
final BluetoothAdapter adapter = BluetoothAdapter.getDefaultAdapter();
if (adapter != null) {
adapter.getProfileProxy(this, new ServiceListener() {
@Override
public void onServiceDisconnected(int profile) { }
@Override
public void onServiceConnected(int profile, BluetoothProfile proxy) {
((BluetoothPan) proxy).setBluetoothTethering(false);
adapter.closeProfileProxy(BluetoothProfile.PAN, proxy);
}
}, BluetoothProfile.PAN);
}
}
private void startProvisioning(int index) {
if (index < mCurrentTethers.size()) {
Intent intent = getProvisionBroadcastIntent(index);
setEntitlementAppActive(index);
if (DEBUG) Log.d(TAG, "Sending provisioning broadcast: " + intent.getAction()
+ " type: " + mCurrentTethers.get(index));
sendBroadcast(intent);
mInProvisionCheck = true;
}
}
private Intent getProvisionBroadcastIntent(int index) {
String provisionAction = getResources().getString(
com.android.internal.R.string.config_mobile_hotspot_provision_app_no_ui);
Intent intent = new Intent(provisionAction);
int type = mCurrentTethers.get(index);
intent.putExtra(TETHER_CHOICE, type);
intent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_RECEIVER_FOREGROUND
| Intent.FLAG_RECEIVER_INCLUDE_BACKGROUND);
return intent;
}
private void setEntitlementAppActive(int index) {
final PackageManager packageManager = getPackageManager();
Intent intent = getProvisionBroadcastIntent(index);
List<ResolveInfo> resolvers =
packageManager.queryBroadcastReceivers(intent, PackageManager.MATCH_ALL);
if (resolvers.isEmpty()) {
Log.e(TAG, "No found BroadcastReceivers for provision intent.");
return;
}
for (ResolveInfo resolver : resolvers) {
if (resolver.activityInfo.applicationInfo.isSystemApp()) {
String packageName = resolver.activityInfo.packageName;
mUsageManagerWrapper.setAppInactive(packageName, false);
}
}
}
@VisibleForTesting
void scheduleAlarm() {
Intent intent = new Intent(this, TetherService.class);
intent.putExtra(ConnectivityManager.EXTRA_RUN_PROVISION, true);
PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getService(this, 0, intent, 0);
AlarmManager alarmManager = (AlarmManager) getSystemService(ALARM_SERVICE);
int period = getResources().getInteger(
com.android.internal.R.integer.config_mobile_hotspot_provision_check_period);
long periodMs = period * MS_PER_HOUR;
long firstTime = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime() + periodMs;
if (DEBUG) Log.d(TAG, "Scheduling alarm at interval " + periodMs);
alarmManager.setRepeating(AlarmManager.ELAPSED_REALTIME, firstTime, periodMs,
pendingIntent);
mHotspotReceiver.register();
}
/**
* Cancels the recheck alarm only if no tethering is currently active.
*
* Runs in the background, to get access to bluetooth service that takes time to bind.
*/
public static void cancelRecheckAlarmIfNecessary(final Context context, int type) {
Intent intent = new Intent(context, TetherService.class);
intent.putExtra(ConnectivityManager.EXTRA_REM_TETHER_TYPE, type);
context.startService(intent);
}
@VisibleForTesting
void cancelAlarmIfNecessary() {
if (mCurrentTethers.size() != 0) {
if (DEBUG) Log.d(TAG, "Tethering still active, not cancelling alarm");
return;
}
Intent intent = new Intent(this, TetherService.class);
PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getService(this, 0, intent, 0);
AlarmManager alarmManager = (AlarmManager) getSystemService(ALARM_SERVICE);
alarmManager.cancel(pendingIntent);
if (DEBUG) Log.d(TAG, "Tethering no longer active, canceling recheck");
mHotspotReceiver.unregister();
}
private void fireCallbacksForType(int type, int result) {
List<ResultReceiver> callbacksForType = mPendingCallbacks.get(type);
if (callbacksForType == null) {
return;
}
int errorCode = result == RESULT_OK ? ConnectivityManager.TETHER_ERROR_NO_ERROR :
ConnectivityManager.TETHER_ERROR_PROVISION_FAILED;
for (ResultReceiver callback : callbacksForType) {
if (DEBUG) Log.d(TAG, "Firing result: " + errorCode + " to callback");
callback.send(errorCode, null);
}
callbacksForType.clear();
}
private final BroadcastReceiver mReceiver = new BroadcastReceiver() {
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
if (DEBUG) Log.d(TAG, "Got provision result " + intent);
String provisionResponse = getResources().getString(
com.android.internal.R.string.config_mobile_hotspot_provision_response);
if (provisionResponse.equals(intent.getAction())) {
if (!mInProvisionCheck) {
Log.e(TAG, "Unexpected provision response " + intent);
return;
}
int checkType = mCurrentTethers.get(mCurrentTypeIndex);
mInProvisionCheck = false;
int result = intent.getIntExtra(EXTRA_RESULT, RESULT_DEFAULT);
if (result != RESULT_OK) {
switch (checkType) {
case ConnectivityManager.TETHERING_WIFI:
disableWifiTethering();
break;
case ConnectivityManager.TETHERING_BLUETOOTH:
disableBtTethering();
break;
case ConnectivityManager.TETHERING_USB:
disableUsbTethering();
break;
}
}
fireCallbacksForType(checkType, result);
if (++mCurrentTypeIndex >= mCurrentTethers.size()) {
// We are done with all checks, time to die.
stopSelf();
} else {
// Start the next check in our list.
startProvisioning(mCurrentTypeIndex);
}
}
}
};
@VisibleForTesting
void setUsageStatsManagerWrapper(UsageStatsManagerWrapper wrapper) {
mUsageManagerWrapper = wrapper;
}
/**
* A static helper class used for tests. UsageStatsManager cannot be mocked out becasue
* it's marked final. This class can be mocked out instead.
*/
@VisibleForTesting
public static class UsageStatsManagerWrapper {
private final UsageStatsManager mUsageStatsManager;
UsageStatsManagerWrapper(Context context) {
mUsageStatsManager = (UsageStatsManager)
context.getSystemService(Context.USAGE_STATS_SERVICE);
}
void setAppInactive(String packageName, boolean isInactive) {
mUsageStatsManager.setAppInactive(packageName, isInactive);
}
}
}