| /* |
| * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project |
| * |
| * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
| * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
| * You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| * |
| * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| * |
| * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| * limitations under the License. |
| */ |
| |
| |
| #ifndef ANDROID_GRALLOC_INTERFACE_H |
| #define ANDROID_GRALLOC_INTERFACE_H |
| |
| #include <system/graphics.h> |
| #include <hardware/hardware.h> |
| |
| #include <stdint.h> |
| #include <sys/cdefs.h> |
| #include <sys/types.h> |
| |
| #include <cutils/native_handle.h> |
| |
| #include <hardware/hardware.h> |
| #include <hardware/fb.h> |
| |
| __BEGIN_DECLS |
| |
| /** |
| * Module versioning information for the Gralloc hardware module, based on |
| * gralloc_module_t.common.module_api_version. |
| * |
| * Version History: |
| * |
| * GRALLOC_MODULE_API_VERSION_0_1: |
| * Initial Gralloc hardware module API. |
| * |
| * GRALLOC_MODULE_API_VERSION_0_2: |
| * Add support for flexible YCbCr format with (*lock_ycbcr)() method. |
| * |
| * GRALLOC_MODULE_API_VERSION_0_3: |
| * Add support for fence passing to/from lock/unlock. |
| */ |
| |
| #define GRALLOC_MODULE_API_VERSION_0_1 HARDWARE_MODULE_API_VERSION(0, 1) |
| #define GRALLOC_MODULE_API_VERSION_0_2 HARDWARE_MODULE_API_VERSION(0, 2) |
| #define GRALLOC_MODULE_API_VERSION_0_3 HARDWARE_MODULE_API_VERSION(0, 3) |
| |
| #define GRALLOC_DEVICE_API_VERSION_0_1 HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION(0, 1) |
| |
| /** |
| * The id of this module |
| */ |
| #define GRALLOC_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID "gralloc" |
| |
| /** |
| * Name of the graphics device to open |
| */ |
| |
| #define GRALLOC_HARDWARE_GPU0 "gpu0" |
| |
| enum { |
| /* buffer is never read in software */ |
| GRALLOC_USAGE_SW_READ_NEVER = 0x00000000U, |
| /* buffer is rarely read in software */ |
| GRALLOC_USAGE_SW_READ_RARELY = 0x00000002U, |
| /* buffer is often read in software */ |
| GRALLOC_USAGE_SW_READ_OFTEN = 0x00000003U, |
| /* mask for the software read values */ |
| GRALLOC_USAGE_SW_READ_MASK = 0x0000000FU, |
| |
| /* buffer is never written in software */ |
| GRALLOC_USAGE_SW_WRITE_NEVER = 0x00000000U, |
| /* buffer is rarely written in software */ |
| GRALLOC_USAGE_SW_WRITE_RARELY = 0x00000020U, |
| /* buffer is often written in software */ |
| GRALLOC_USAGE_SW_WRITE_OFTEN = 0x00000030U, |
| /* mask for the software write values */ |
| GRALLOC_USAGE_SW_WRITE_MASK = 0x000000F0U, |
| |
| /* buffer will be used as an OpenGL ES texture */ |
| GRALLOC_USAGE_HW_TEXTURE = 0x00000100U, |
| /* buffer will be used as an OpenGL ES render target */ |
| GRALLOC_USAGE_HW_RENDER = 0x00000200U, |
| /* buffer will be used by the 2D hardware blitter */ |
| GRALLOC_USAGE_HW_2D = 0x00000400U, |
| /* buffer will be used by the HWComposer HAL module */ |
| GRALLOC_USAGE_HW_COMPOSER = 0x00000800U, |
| /* buffer will be used with the framebuffer device */ |
| GRALLOC_USAGE_HW_FB = 0x00001000U, |
| |
| /* buffer should be displayed full-screen on an external display when |
| * possible */ |
| GRALLOC_USAGE_EXTERNAL_DISP = 0x00002000U, |
| |
| /* Must have a hardware-protected path to external display sink for |
| * this buffer. If a hardware-protected path is not available, then |
| * either don't composite only this buffer (preferred) to the |
| * external sink, or (less desirable) do not route the entire |
| * composition to the external sink. */ |
| GRALLOC_USAGE_PROTECTED = 0x00004000U, |
| |
| /* buffer may be used as a cursor */ |
| GRALLOC_USAGE_CURSOR = 0x00008000U, |
| |
| /* buffer will be used with the HW video encoder */ |
| GRALLOC_USAGE_HW_VIDEO_ENCODER = 0x00010000U, |
| /* buffer will be written by the HW camera pipeline */ |
| GRALLOC_USAGE_HW_CAMERA_WRITE = 0x00020000U, |
| /* buffer will be read by the HW camera pipeline */ |
| GRALLOC_USAGE_HW_CAMERA_READ = 0x00040000U, |
| /* buffer will be used as part of zero-shutter-lag queue */ |
| GRALLOC_USAGE_HW_CAMERA_ZSL = 0x00060000U, |
| /* mask for the camera access values */ |
| GRALLOC_USAGE_HW_CAMERA_MASK = 0x00060000U, |
| /* mask for the software usage bit-mask */ |
| GRALLOC_USAGE_HW_MASK = 0x00071F00U, |
| |
| /* buffer will be used as a RenderScript Allocation */ |
| GRALLOC_USAGE_RENDERSCRIPT = 0x00100000U, |
| |
| /* Set by the consumer to indicate to the producer that they may attach a |
| * buffer that they did not detach from the BufferQueue. Will be filtered |
| * out by GRALLOC_USAGE_ALLOC_MASK, so gralloc modules will not need to |
| * handle this flag. */ |
| GRALLOC_USAGE_FOREIGN_BUFFERS = 0x00200000U, |
| |
| /* buffer will be used as input to HW HEIC image encoder */ |
| GRALLOC_USAGE_HW_IMAGE_ENCODER = 0x08000000U, |
| |
| /* Mask of all flags which could be passed to a gralloc module for buffer |
| * allocation. Any flags not in this mask do not need to be handled by |
| * gralloc modules. */ |
| GRALLOC_USAGE_ALLOC_MASK = ~(GRALLOC_USAGE_FOREIGN_BUFFERS), |
| |
| /* implementation-specific private usage flags */ |
| GRALLOC_USAGE_PRIVATE_0 = 0x10000000U, |
| GRALLOC_USAGE_PRIVATE_1 = 0x20000000U, |
| GRALLOC_USAGE_PRIVATE_2 = 0x40000000U, |
| GRALLOC_USAGE_PRIVATE_3 = 0x80000000U, |
| GRALLOC_USAGE_PRIVATE_MASK = 0xF0000000U, |
| }; |
| |
| /*****************************************************************************/ |
| |
| /** |
| * Every hardware module must have a data structure named HAL_MODULE_INFO_SYM |
| * and the fields of this data structure must begin with hw_module_t |
| * followed by module specific information. |
| */ |
| typedef struct gralloc_module_t { |
| struct hw_module_t common; |
| |
| /* |
| * (*registerBuffer)() must be called before a buffer_handle_t that has not |
| * been created with (*alloc_device_t::alloc)() can be used. |
| * |
| * This is intended to be used with buffer_handle_t's that have been |
| * received in this process through IPC. |
| * |
| * This function checks that the handle is indeed a valid one and prepares |
| * it for use with (*lock)() and (*unlock)(). |
| * |
| * It is not necessary to call (*registerBuffer)() on a handle created |
| * with (*alloc_device_t::alloc)(). |
| * |
| * returns an error if this buffer_handle_t is not valid. |
| */ |
| int (*registerBuffer)(struct gralloc_module_t const* module, |
| buffer_handle_t handle); |
| |
| /* |
| * (*unregisterBuffer)() is called once this handle is no longer needed in |
| * this process. After this call, it is an error to call (*lock)(), |
| * (*unlock)(), or (*registerBuffer)(). |
| * |
| * This function doesn't close or free the handle itself; this is done |
| * by other means, usually through libcutils's native_handle_close() and |
| * native_handle_free(). |
| * |
| * It is an error to call (*unregisterBuffer)() on a buffer that wasn't |
| * explicitly registered first. |
| */ |
| int (*unregisterBuffer)(struct gralloc_module_t const* module, |
| buffer_handle_t handle); |
| |
| /* |
| * The (*lock)() method is called before a buffer is accessed for the |
| * specified usage. This call may block, for instance if the h/w needs |
| * to finish rendering or if CPU caches need to be synchronized. |
| * |
| * The caller promises to modify only pixels in the area specified |
| * by (l,t,w,h). |
| * |
| * The content of the buffer outside of the specified area is NOT modified |
| * by this call. |
| * |
| * If usage specifies GRALLOC_USAGE_SW_*, vaddr is filled with the address |
| * of the buffer in virtual memory. |
| * |
| * Note calling (*lock)() on HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_YCbCr_*_888 buffers will fail |
| * and return -EINVAL. These buffers must be locked with (*lock_ycbcr)() |
| * instead. |
| * |
| * THREADING CONSIDERATIONS: |
| * |
| * It is legal for several different threads to lock a buffer from |
| * read access, none of the threads are blocked. |
| * |
| * However, locking a buffer simultaneously for write or read/write is |
| * undefined, but: |
| * - shall not result in termination of the process |
| * - shall not block the caller |
| * It is acceptable to return an error or to leave the buffer's content |
| * into an indeterminate state. |
| * |
| * If the buffer was created with a usage mask incompatible with the |
| * requested usage flags here, -EINVAL is returned. |
| * |
| */ |
| |
| int (*lock)(struct gralloc_module_t const* module, |
| buffer_handle_t handle, int usage, |
| int l, int t, int w, int h, |
| void** vaddr); |
| |
| |
| /* |
| * The (*unlock)() method must be called after all changes to the buffer |
| * are completed. |
| */ |
| |
| int (*unlock)(struct gralloc_module_t const* module, |
| buffer_handle_t handle); |
| |
| |
| /* reserved for future use */ |
| int (*perform)(struct gralloc_module_t const* module, |
| int operation, ... ); |
| |
| /* |
| * The (*lock_ycbcr)() method is like the (*lock)() method, with the |
| * difference that it fills a struct ycbcr with a description of the buffer |
| * layout, and zeroes out the reserved fields. |
| * |
| * If the buffer format is not compatible with a flexible YUV format (e.g. |
| * the buffer layout cannot be represented with the ycbcr struct), it |
| * will return -EINVAL. |
| * |
| * This method must work on buffers with HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_YCbCr_*_888 |
| * if supported by the device, as well as with any other format that is |
| * requested by the multimedia codecs when they are configured with a |
| * flexible-YUV-compatible color-format with android native buffers. |
| * |
| * Note that this method may also be called on buffers of other formats, |
| * including non-YUV formats. |
| * |
| * Added in GRALLOC_MODULE_API_VERSION_0_2. |
| */ |
| |
| int (*lock_ycbcr)(struct gralloc_module_t const* module, |
| buffer_handle_t handle, int usage, |
| int l, int t, int w, int h, |
| struct android_ycbcr *ycbcr); |
| |
| /* |
| * The (*lockAsync)() method is like the (*lock)() method except |
| * that the buffer's sync fence object is passed into the lock |
| * call instead of requiring the caller to wait for completion. |
| * |
| * The gralloc implementation takes ownership of the fenceFd and |
| * is responsible for closing it when no longer needed. |
| * |
| * Added in GRALLOC_MODULE_API_VERSION_0_3. |
| */ |
| int (*lockAsync)(struct gralloc_module_t const* module, |
| buffer_handle_t handle, int usage, |
| int l, int t, int w, int h, |
| void** vaddr, int fenceFd); |
| |
| /* |
| * The (*unlockAsync)() method is like the (*unlock)() method |
| * except that a buffer sync fence object is returned from the |
| * lock call, representing the completion of any pending work |
| * performed by the gralloc implementation. |
| * |
| * The caller takes ownership of the fenceFd and is responsible |
| * for closing it when no longer needed. |
| * |
| * Added in GRALLOC_MODULE_API_VERSION_0_3. |
| */ |
| int (*unlockAsync)(struct gralloc_module_t const* module, |
| buffer_handle_t handle, int* fenceFd); |
| |
| /* |
| * The (*lockAsync_ycbcr)() method is like the (*lock_ycbcr)() |
| * method except that the buffer's sync fence object is passed |
| * into the lock call instead of requiring the caller to wait for |
| * completion. |
| * |
| * The gralloc implementation takes ownership of the fenceFd and |
| * is responsible for closing it when no longer needed. |
| * |
| * Added in GRALLOC_MODULE_API_VERSION_0_3. |
| */ |
| int (*lockAsync_ycbcr)(struct gralloc_module_t const* module, |
| buffer_handle_t handle, int usage, |
| int l, int t, int w, int h, |
| struct android_ycbcr *ycbcr, int fenceFd); |
| |
| /* getTransportSize(..., outNumFds, outNumInts) |
| * This function is mandatory on devices running IMapper2.1 or higher. |
| * |
| * Get the transport size of a buffer. An imported buffer handle is a raw |
| * buffer handle with the process-local runtime data appended. This |
| * function, for example, allows a caller to omit the process-local |
| * runtime data at the tail when serializing the imported buffer handle. |
| * |
| * Note that a client might or might not omit the process-local runtime |
| * data when sending an imported buffer handle. The mapper must support |
| * both cases on the receiving end. |
| */ |
| int32_t (*getTransportSize)( |
| struct gralloc_module_t const* module, buffer_handle_t handle, uint32_t *outNumFds, |
| uint32_t *outNumInts); |
| |
| /* validateBufferSize(..., w, h, format, usage, stride) |
| * This function is mandatory on devices running IMapper2.1 or higher. |
| * |
| * Validate that the buffer can be safely accessed by a caller who assumes |
| * the specified width, height, format, usage, and stride. This must at least validate |
| * that the buffer size is large enough. Validating the buffer against |
| * individual buffer attributes is optional. |
| */ |
| int32_t (*validateBufferSize)( |
| struct gralloc_module_t const* device, buffer_handle_t handle, |
| uint32_t w, uint32_t h, int32_t format, int usage, |
| uint32_t stride); |
| |
| /* reserved for future use */ |
| void* reserved_proc[1]; |
| |
| } gralloc_module_t; |
| |
| /*****************************************************************************/ |
| |
| /** |
| * Every device data structure must begin with hw_device_t |
| * followed by module specific public methods and attributes. |
| */ |
| |
| typedef struct alloc_device_t { |
| struct hw_device_t common; |
| |
| /* |
| * (*alloc)() Allocates a buffer in graphic memory with the requested |
| * parameters and returns a buffer_handle_t and the stride in pixels to |
| * allow the implementation to satisfy hardware constraints on the width |
| * of a pixmap (eg: it may have to be multiple of 8 pixels). |
| * The CALLER TAKES OWNERSHIP of the buffer_handle_t. |
| * |
| * If format is HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_YCbCr_420_888, the returned stride must be |
| * 0, since the actual strides are available from the android_ycbcr |
| * structure. |
| * |
| * Returns 0 on success or -errno on error. |
| */ |
| |
| int (*alloc)(struct alloc_device_t* dev, |
| int w, int h, int format, int usage, |
| buffer_handle_t* handle, int* stride); |
| |
| /* |
| * (*free)() Frees a previously allocated buffer. |
| * Behavior is undefined if the buffer is still mapped in any process, |
| * but shall not result in termination of the program or security breaches |
| * (allowing a process to get access to another process' buffers). |
| * THIS FUNCTION TAKES OWNERSHIP of the buffer_handle_t which becomes |
| * invalid after the call. |
| * |
| * Returns 0 on success or -errno on error. |
| */ |
| int (*free)(struct alloc_device_t* dev, |
| buffer_handle_t handle); |
| |
| /* This hook is OPTIONAL. |
| * |
| * If non NULL it will be caused by SurfaceFlinger on dumpsys |
| */ |
| void (*dump)(struct alloc_device_t *dev, char *buff, int buff_len); |
| |
| void* reserved_proc[7]; |
| } alloc_device_t; |
| |
| |
| /** convenience API for opening and closing a supported device */ |
| |
| static inline int gralloc_open(const struct hw_module_t* module, |
| struct alloc_device_t** device) { |
| return module->methods->open(module, |
| GRALLOC_HARDWARE_GPU0, TO_HW_DEVICE_T_OPEN(device)); |
| } |
| |
| static inline int gralloc_close(struct alloc_device_t* device) { |
| return device->common.close(&device->common); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * map_usage_to_memtrack should be called after allocating a gralloc buffer. |
| * |
| * @param usage - it is the flag used when alloc function is called. |
| * |
| * This function maps the gralloc usage flags to appropriate memtrack bucket. |
| * GrallocHAL implementers and users should make an additional ION_IOCTL_TAG |
| * call using the memtrack tag returned by this function. This will help the |
| * in-kernel memtack to categorize the memory allocated by different processes |
| * according to their usage. |
| * |
| */ |
| static inline const char* map_usage_to_memtrack(uint32_t usage) { |
| usage &= GRALLOC_USAGE_ALLOC_MASK; |
| |
| if ((usage & GRALLOC_USAGE_HW_CAMERA_WRITE) != 0) { |
| return "camera"; |
| } else if ((usage & GRALLOC_USAGE_HW_VIDEO_ENCODER) != 0 || |
| (usage & GRALLOC_USAGE_EXTERNAL_DISP) != 0) { |
| return "video"; |
| } else if ((usage & GRALLOC_USAGE_HW_RENDER) != 0 || |
| (usage & GRALLOC_USAGE_HW_TEXTURE) != 0) { |
| return "gl"; |
| } else if ((usage & GRALLOC_USAGE_HW_CAMERA_READ) != 0) { |
| return "camera"; |
| } else if ((usage & GRALLOC_USAGE_SW_READ_MASK) != 0 || |
| (usage & GRALLOC_USAGE_SW_WRITE_MASK) != 0) { |
| return "cpu"; |
| } |
| return "graphics"; |
| } |
| |
| __END_DECLS |
| |
| #endif // ANDROID_GRALLOC_INTERFACE_H |