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/*
* Copyright 2018 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
//#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
#define ATRACE_TAG ATRACE_TAG_GRAPHICS
#undef LOG_TAG
#define LOG_TAG "PowerAdvisor"
#include <unistd.h>
#include <cinttypes>
#include <cstdint>
#include <optional>
#include <android-base/properties.h>
#include <utils/Log.h>
#include <utils/Mutex.h>
#include <utils/Trace.h>
#include <android/hardware/power/1.3/IPower.h>
#include <android/hardware/power/IPowerHintSession.h>
#include <android/hardware/power/WorkDuration.h>
#include <binder/IServiceManager.h>
#include "../SurfaceFlingerProperties.h"
#include "PowerAdvisor.h"
#include "SurfaceFlinger.h"
namespace android {
namespace Hwc2 {
PowerAdvisor::~PowerAdvisor() = default;
namespace impl {
namespace V1_0 = android::hardware::power::V1_0;
namespace V1_3 = android::hardware::power::V1_3;
using V1_3::PowerHint;
using android::hardware::power::Boost;
using android::hardware::power::IPower;
using android::hardware::power::IPowerHintSession;
using android::hardware::power::Mode;
using android::hardware::power::WorkDuration;
using scheduler::OneShotTimer;
PowerAdvisor::~PowerAdvisor() = default;
namespace {
std::chrono::milliseconds getUpdateTimeout() {
// Default to a timeout of 80ms if nothing else is specified
static std::chrono::milliseconds timeout =
std::chrono::milliseconds(sysprop::display_update_imminent_timeout_ms(80));
return timeout;
}
void traceExpensiveRendering(bool enabled) {
if (enabled) {
ATRACE_ASYNC_BEGIN("ExpensiveRendering", 0);
} else {
ATRACE_ASYNC_END("ExpensiveRendering", 0);
}
}
} // namespace
PowerAdvisor::PowerAdvisor(SurfaceFlinger& flinger) : mFlinger(flinger) {
if (getUpdateTimeout() > 0ms) {
mScreenUpdateTimer.emplace("UpdateImminentTimer", getUpdateTimeout(),
/* resetCallback */ nullptr,
/* timeoutCallback */
[this] {
while (true) {
auto timeSinceLastUpdate = std::chrono::nanoseconds(
systemTime() - mLastScreenUpdatedTime.load());
if (timeSinceLastUpdate >= getUpdateTimeout()) {
break;
}
// We may try to disable expensive rendering and allow
// for sending DISPLAY_UPDATE_IMMINENT hints too early if
// we idled very shortly after updating the screen, so
// make sure we wait enough time.
std::this_thread::sleep_for(getUpdateTimeout() -
timeSinceLastUpdate);
}
mSendUpdateImminent.store(true);
mFlinger.disableExpensiveRendering();
});
}
}
void PowerAdvisor::init() {
// Defer starting the screen update timer until SurfaceFlinger finishes construction.
if (mScreenUpdateTimer) {
mScreenUpdateTimer->start();
}
}
void PowerAdvisor::onBootFinished() {
mBootFinished.store(true);
}
void PowerAdvisor::setExpensiveRenderingExpected(DisplayId displayId, bool expected) {
if (expected) {
mExpensiveDisplays.insert(displayId);
} else {
mExpensiveDisplays.erase(displayId);
}
const bool expectsExpensiveRendering = !mExpensiveDisplays.empty();
if (mNotifiedExpensiveRendering != expectsExpensiveRendering) {
std::lock_guard lock(mPowerHalMutex);
HalWrapper* const halWrapper = getPowerHal();
if (halWrapper == nullptr) {
return;
}
if (!halWrapper->setExpensiveRendering(expectsExpensiveRendering)) {
// The HAL has become unavailable; attempt to reconnect later
mReconnectPowerHal = true;
return;
}
mNotifiedExpensiveRendering = expectsExpensiveRendering;
}
}
void PowerAdvisor::notifyDisplayUpdateImminent() {
// Only start sending this notification once the system has booted so we don't introduce an
// early-boot dependency on Power HAL
if (!mBootFinished.load()) {
return;
}
if (mSendUpdateImminent.exchange(false)) {
std::lock_guard lock(mPowerHalMutex);
HalWrapper* const halWrapper = getPowerHal();
if (halWrapper == nullptr) {
return;
}
if (!halWrapper->notifyDisplayUpdateImminent()) {
// The HAL has become unavailable; attempt to reconnect later
mReconnectPowerHal = true;
return;
}
if (mScreenUpdateTimer) {
mScreenUpdateTimer->reset();
} else {
// If we don't have a screen update timer, then we don't throttle power hal calls so
// flip this bit back to allow for calling into power hal again.
mSendUpdateImminent.store(true);
}
}
if (mScreenUpdateTimer) {
mLastScreenUpdatedTime.store(systemTime());
}
}
// checks both if it supports and if it's enabled
bool PowerAdvisor::usePowerHintSession() {
// uses cached value since the underlying support and flag are unlikely to change at runtime
return mPowerHintEnabled.value_or(false) && supportsPowerHintSession();
}
bool PowerAdvisor::supportsPowerHintSession() {
// cache to avoid needing lock every time
if (!mSupportsPowerHint.has_value()) {
std::lock_guard lock(mPowerHalMutex);
HalWrapper* const halWrapper = getPowerHal();
mSupportsPowerHint = halWrapper->supportsPowerHintSession();
}
return *mSupportsPowerHint;
}
bool PowerAdvisor::isPowerHintSessionRunning() {
return mPowerHintSessionRunning;
}
void PowerAdvisor::setTargetWorkDuration(int64_t targetDuration) {
if (!usePowerHintSession()) {
ALOGV("Power hint session target duration cannot be set, skipping");
return;
}
{
std::lock_guard lock(mPowerHalMutex);
HalWrapper* const halWrapper = getPowerHal();
if (halWrapper != nullptr) {
halWrapper->setTargetWorkDuration(targetDuration);
}
}
}
void PowerAdvisor::sendActualWorkDuration() {
if (!mBootFinished || !usePowerHintSession()) {
ALOGV("Actual work duration power hint cannot be sent, skipping");
return;
}
const std::optional<nsecs_t> actualDuration = estimateWorkDuration(false);
if (actualDuration.has_value()) {
std::lock_guard lock(mPowerHalMutex);
HalWrapper* const halWrapper = getPowerHal();
if (halWrapper != nullptr) {
halWrapper->sendActualWorkDuration(*actualDuration + kTargetSafetyMargin.count(),
systemTime());
}
}
}
void PowerAdvisor::sendPredictedWorkDuration() {
if (!mBootFinished || !usePowerHintSession()) {
ALOGV("Actual work duration power hint cannot be sent, skipping");
return;
}
const std::optional<nsecs_t> predictedDuration = estimateWorkDuration(true);
if (predictedDuration.has_value()) {
std::lock_guard lock(mPowerHalMutex);
HalWrapper* const halWrapper = getPowerHal();
if (halWrapper != nullptr) {
halWrapper->sendActualWorkDuration(*predictedDuration, systemTime());
}
}
}
void PowerAdvisor::enablePowerHint(bool enabled) {
mPowerHintEnabled = enabled;
}
bool PowerAdvisor::startPowerHintSession(const std::vector<int32_t>& threadIds) {
if (!usePowerHintSession()) {
ALOGI("Power hint session cannot be started, skipping");
}
{
std::lock_guard lock(mPowerHalMutex);
HalWrapper* halWrapper = getPowerHal();
if (halWrapper != nullptr && usePowerHintSession()) {
halWrapper->setPowerHintSessionThreadIds(threadIds);
mPowerHintSessionRunning = halWrapper->startPowerHintSession();
}
}
return mPowerHintSessionRunning;
}
void PowerAdvisor::setGpuFenceTime(DisplayId displayId, std::unique_ptr<FenceTime>&& fenceTime) {
DisplayTimingData& displayData = mDisplayTimingData[displayId];
if (displayData.gpuEndFenceTime) {
nsecs_t signalTime = displayData.gpuEndFenceTime->getSignalTime();
if (signalTime != Fence::SIGNAL_TIME_INVALID && signalTime != Fence::SIGNAL_TIME_PENDING) {
for (auto&& [_, otherDisplayData] : mDisplayTimingData) {
// If the previous display started before us but ended after we should have
// started, then it likely delayed our start time and we must compensate for that.
// Displays finishing earlier should have already made their way through this call
// and swapped their timing into "lastValid" from "latest", so we check that here.
if (!otherDisplayData.lastValidGpuStartTime.has_value()) continue;
if ((*otherDisplayData.lastValidGpuStartTime < *displayData.gpuStartTime) &&
(*otherDisplayData.lastValidGpuEndTime > *displayData.gpuStartTime)) {
displayData.lastValidGpuStartTime = *otherDisplayData.lastValidGpuEndTime;
break;
}
}
displayData.lastValidGpuStartTime = displayData.gpuStartTime;
displayData.lastValidGpuEndTime = signalTime;
}
}
displayData.gpuEndFenceTime = std::move(fenceTime);
displayData.gpuStartTime = systemTime();
}
void PowerAdvisor::setValidateTiming(DisplayId displayId, nsecs_t validateStartTime,
nsecs_t validateEndTime) {
DisplayTimingData& displayData = mDisplayTimingData[displayId];
displayData.validateStartTime = validateStartTime;
displayData.validateEndTime = validateEndTime;
}
void PowerAdvisor::setPresentTiming(DisplayId displayId, nsecs_t presentStartTime,
nsecs_t presentEndTime) {
DisplayTimingData& displayData = mDisplayTimingData[displayId];
displayData.presentStartTime = presentStartTime;
displayData.presentEndTime = presentEndTime;
}
void PowerAdvisor::setSkippedValidate(DisplayId displayId, bool skipped) {
mDisplayTimingData[displayId].skippedValidate = skipped;
}
void PowerAdvisor::setRequiresClientComposition(DisplayId displayId,
bool requiresClientComposition) {
mDisplayTimingData[displayId].usedClientComposition = requiresClientComposition;
}
void PowerAdvisor::setExpectedPresentTime(nsecs_t expectedPresentTime) {
mExpectedPresentTimes.append(expectedPresentTime);
}
void PowerAdvisor::setFrameDelay(nsecs_t frameDelayDuration) {
mFrameDelayDuration = frameDelayDuration;
}
void PowerAdvisor::setPresentDelayedTime(
DisplayId displayId, std::chrono::steady_clock::time_point earliestFrameStartTime) {
mDisplayTimingData[displayId].presentDelayedTime =
(earliestFrameStartTime - std::chrono::steady_clock::now()).count() + systemTime();
}
void PowerAdvisor::setCommitStart(nsecs_t commitStartTime) {
mCommitStartTimes.append(commitStartTime);
}
void PowerAdvisor::setCompositeEnd(nsecs_t compositeEnd) {
mLastCompositeEndTime = compositeEnd;
// calculate the postcomp time here as well
std::vector<DisplayId>&& displays = getOrderedDisplayIds(&DisplayTimingData::presentEndTime);
DisplayTimingData& timingData = mDisplayTimingData[displays.back()];
mLastPostcompDuration = compositeEnd -
(timingData.skippedValidate ? *timingData.validateEndTime : *timingData.presentEndTime);
}
void PowerAdvisor::setDisplays(std::vector<DisplayId>& displayIds) {
mDisplayIds = displayIds;
}
void PowerAdvisor::setTotalFrameTargetWorkDuration(nsecs_t targetDuration) {
mTotalFrameTargetDuration = targetDuration;
}
std::vector<DisplayId> PowerAdvisor::getOrderedDisplayIds(
std::optional<nsecs_t> DisplayTimingData::*sortBy) {
std::vector<DisplayId> sortedDisplays;
std::copy_if(mDisplayIds.begin(), mDisplayIds.end(), std::back_inserter(sortedDisplays),
[&](DisplayId id) {
return mDisplayTimingData.count(id) &&
(mDisplayTimingData[id].*sortBy).has_value();
});
std::sort(sortedDisplays.begin(), sortedDisplays.end(), [&](DisplayId idA, DisplayId idB) {
return *(mDisplayTimingData[idA].*sortBy) < *(mDisplayTimingData[idB].*sortBy);
});
return sortedDisplays;
}
std::optional<nsecs_t> PowerAdvisor::estimateWorkDuration(bool earlyHint) {
if (earlyHint && (!mExpectedPresentTimes.isFull() || !mCommitStartTimes.isFull())) {
return std::nullopt;
}
// Tracks when we finish presenting to hwc
nsecs_t estimatedEndTime = mCommitStartTimes[0];
// How long we spent this frame not doing anything, waiting for fences or vsync
nsecs_t idleDuration = 0;
// Most recent previous gpu end time in the current frame, probably from a prior display, used
// as the start time for the next gpu operation if it ran over time since it probably blocked
std::optional<nsecs_t> previousValidGpuEndTime;
// The currently estimated gpu end time for the frame,
// used to accumulate gpu time as we iterate over the active displays
std::optional<nsecs_t> estimatedGpuEndTime;
// If we're predicting at the start of the frame, we use last frame as our reference point
// If we're predicting at the end of the frame, we use the current frame as a reference point
nsecs_t referenceFrameStartTime = (earlyHint ? mCommitStartTimes[-1] : mCommitStartTimes[0]);
// We need an idea of when the last present fence fired and how long it made us wait
// If we're predicting at the start of the frame, we want frame n-2's present fence time
// If we're predicting at the end of the frame we want frame n-1's present time
nsecs_t referenceFenceTime =
(earlyHint ? mExpectedPresentTimes[-2] : mExpectedPresentTimes[-1]);
// The timing info for the previously calculated display, if there was one
std::optional<DisplayTimeline> previousDisplayReferenceTiming;
std::vector<DisplayId>&& displayIds =
getOrderedDisplayIds(&DisplayTimingData::presentStartTime);
DisplayTimeline referenceTiming, estimatedTiming;
// Iterate over the displays in the same order they are presented
for (DisplayId displayId : displayIds) {
if (mDisplayTimingData.count(displayId) == 0) {
continue;
}
auto& displayData = mDisplayTimingData.at(displayId);
referenceTiming = displayData.calculateDisplayTimeline(referenceFenceTime);
// If this is the first display, add the pre-present time to the total
if (!previousDisplayReferenceTiming.has_value()) {
estimatedEndTime += referenceTiming.prePresentTime - referenceFrameStartTime;
} else { // Otherwise add last display's postprocessing time to the total
estimatedEndTime += referenceTiming.prePresentTime -
previousDisplayReferenceTiming->postPresentTime;
}
estimatedTiming = referenceTiming.estimateTimelineFromReference(mExpectedPresentTimes[-1],
estimatedEndTime);
// Update predicted present finish time with this display's present time
estimatedEndTime = estimatedTiming.postPresentTime;
// Track how long we spent waiting for the fence, can be excluded from the timing estimate
idleDuration += estimatedTiming.probablyWaitsForFence
? mExpectedPresentTimes[-1] - estimatedTiming.preFenceWaitTime
: 0;
// Track how long we spent waiting to present, can be excluded from the timing estimate
idleDuration +=
!earlyHint ? referenceTiming.presentStartTime - referenceTiming.prePresentTime : 0;
// Estimate the reference frame's gpu timing
auto gpuTiming = displayData.estimateGpuTiming(previousValidGpuEndTime);
if (gpuTiming.has_value()) {
previousValidGpuEndTime = gpuTiming->startTime + gpuTiming->duration;
// Estimate the prediction frame's gpu end time from the reference frame
estimatedGpuEndTime =
std::max(estimatedTiming.prePresentTime, estimatedGpuEndTime.value_or(0)) +
gpuTiming->duration;
}
previousDisplayReferenceTiming = referenceTiming;
}
ATRACE_INT64("Idle duration", idleDuration);
// Don't count time spent idly waiting in the estimate as we could do more work in that time
estimatedEndTime -= idleDuration;
// We finish the frame when both present and the gpu are done, so wait for the later of the two
// Also add the frame delay duration since the target did not move while we were delayed
nsecs_t totalDuration = mFrameDelayDuration +
std::max(estimatedEndTime, estimatedGpuEndTime.value_or(0)) - mCommitStartTimes[0];
// We finish SurfaceFlinger when post-composition finishes, so add that in here
nsecs_t flingerDuration = estimatedEndTime + mLastPostcompDuration - mCommitStartTimes[0];
nsecs_t combinedDuration = combineTimingEstimates(totalDuration, flingerDuration);
return std::make_optional(combinedDuration);
}
nsecs_t PowerAdvisor::combineTimingEstimates(nsecs_t totalDuration, nsecs_t flingerDuration) {
nsecs_t targetDuration;
{
std::lock_guard lock(mPowerHalMutex);
targetDuration = *getPowerHal()->getTargetWorkDuration();
}
if (!mTotalFrameTargetDuration.has_value()) return flingerDuration;
// Normalize total to the flinger target (vsync period) since that's how often we actually send
// hints
nsecs_t normalizedTotalDuration = (targetDuration * totalDuration) / *mTotalFrameTargetDuration;
return std::max(flingerDuration, normalizedTotalDuration);
}
PowerAdvisor::DisplayTimeline PowerAdvisor::DisplayTimeline::estimateTimelineFromReference(
nsecs_t fenceTime, nsecs_t displayStartTime) {
DisplayTimeline estimated;
estimated.prePresentTime = displayStartTime;
// We don't predict waiting for vsync alignment yet
estimated.presentStartTime = estimated.prePresentTime;
// For now just re-use last frame's post-present duration and assume it will not change much
// How long we expect to run before we start waiting for the fence
estimated.preFenceWaitTime = estimated.presentStartTime + (preFenceWaitTime - presentStartTime);
estimated.probablyWaitsForFence = fenceTime > estimated.preFenceWaitTime;
estimated.postPresentTime = postFenceDuration +
(estimated.probablyWaitsForFence ? fenceTime : estimated.preFenceWaitTime);
return estimated;
}
PowerAdvisor::DisplayTimeline PowerAdvisor::DisplayTimingData::calculateDisplayTimeline(
nsecs_t fenceTime) {
DisplayTimeline timeline;
// How long between calling present from flinger and trying to wait on the fence in HWC
const nsecs_t preFenceWaitDelay =
(skippedValidate ? kPrefenceDelaySkippedValidate : kPrefenceDelayValidated).count();
// Did our reference frame wait for an earliest present time before calling the HWC
const bool waitedOnPresentTime = presentDelayedTime.has_value() &&
*presentDelayedTime > *presentStartTime && *presentDelayedTime < *presentEndTime;
// Use validate start here if we skipped it because we did validate + present together
timeline.prePresentTime = skippedValidate ? *validateStartTime : *presentStartTime;
// Use validate end here if we skipped it because we did validate + present together
timeline.postPresentTime = skippedValidate ? *validateEndTime : *presentEndTime;
// When we think we started waiting for the fence after calling into present
// This is after any time spent waiting for the earliest present time
timeline.presentStartTime =
(waitedOnPresentTime ? *presentDelayedTime : timeline.prePresentTime);
timeline.preFenceWaitTime = timeline.presentStartTime + preFenceWaitDelay;
timeline.probablyWaitsForFence =
fenceTime > timeline.preFenceWaitTime && fenceTime < timeline.postPresentTime;
// How long we ran after we finished waiting for the fence but before present happened
timeline.postFenceDuration = timeline.postPresentTime -
(timeline.probablyWaitsForFence ? fenceTime : timeline.preFenceWaitTime);
return timeline;
}
std::optional<PowerAdvisor::GpuTimeline> PowerAdvisor::DisplayTimingData::estimateGpuTiming(
std::optional<nsecs_t> previousEnd) {
if (!(usedClientComposition && lastValidGpuStartTime.has_value() && gpuEndFenceTime)) {
return std::nullopt;
}
const nsecs_t latestGpuStartTime = std::max(previousEnd.value_or(0), *gpuStartTime);
const nsecs_t latestGpuEndTime = gpuEndFenceTime->getSignalTime();
nsecs_t gpuDuration = 0;
if (latestGpuEndTime != Fence::SIGNAL_TIME_INVALID &&
latestGpuEndTime != Fence::SIGNAL_TIME_PENDING) {
// If we know how long the most recent gpu duration was, use that
gpuDuration = latestGpuEndTime - latestGpuStartTime;
} else if (lastValidGpuEndTime.has_value()) {
// If we don't have the fence data, use the most recent information we do have
gpuDuration = *lastValidGpuEndTime - *lastValidGpuStartTime;
if (latestGpuEndTime == Fence::SIGNAL_TIME_PENDING) {
// If pending but went over the previous duration, use current time as the end
gpuDuration = std::max(gpuDuration, systemTime() - latestGpuStartTime);
}
}
return GpuTimeline{.duration = gpuDuration, .startTime = latestGpuStartTime};
}
class HidlPowerHalWrapper : public PowerAdvisor::HalWrapper {
public:
HidlPowerHalWrapper(sp<V1_3::IPower> powerHal) : mPowerHal(std::move(powerHal)) {}
~HidlPowerHalWrapper() override = default;
static std::unique_ptr<HalWrapper> connect() {
// Power HAL 1.3 is not guaranteed to be available, thus we need to query
// Power HAL 1.0 first and try to cast it to Power HAL 1.3.
sp<V1_3::IPower> powerHal = nullptr;
sp<V1_0::IPower> powerHal_1_0 = V1_0::IPower::getService();
if (powerHal_1_0 != nullptr) {
// Try to cast to Power HAL 1.3
powerHal = V1_3::IPower::castFrom(powerHal_1_0);
if (powerHal == nullptr) {
ALOGW("No Power HAL 1.3 service in system, disabling PowerAdvisor");
} else {
ALOGI("Loaded Power HAL 1.3 service");
}
} else {
ALOGW("No Power HAL found, disabling PowerAdvisor");
}
if (powerHal == nullptr) {
return nullptr;
}
return std::make_unique<HidlPowerHalWrapper>(std::move(powerHal));
}
bool setExpensiveRendering(bool enabled) override {
ALOGV("HIDL setExpensiveRendering %s", enabled ? "T" : "F");
auto ret = mPowerHal->powerHintAsync_1_3(PowerHint::EXPENSIVE_RENDERING, enabled);
if (ret.isOk()) {
traceExpensiveRendering(enabled);
}
return ret.isOk();
}
bool notifyDisplayUpdateImminent() override {
// Power HAL 1.x doesn't have a notification for this
ALOGV("HIDL notifyUpdateImminent received but can't send");
return true;
}
bool supportsPowerHintSession() override { return false; }
bool isPowerHintSessionRunning() override { return false; }
void restartPowerHintSession() override {}
void setPowerHintSessionThreadIds(const std::vector<int32_t>&) override {}
bool startPowerHintSession() override { return false; }
void setTargetWorkDuration(int64_t) override {}
void sendActualWorkDuration(int64_t, nsecs_t) override {}
bool shouldReconnectHAL() override { return false; }
std::vector<int32_t> getPowerHintSessionThreadIds() override { return std::vector<int32_t>{}; }
std::optional<int64_t> getTargetWorkDuration() override { return std::nullopt; }
private:
const sp<V1_3::IPower> mPowerHal = nullptr;
};
AidlPowerHalWrapper::AidlPowerHalWrapper(sp<IPower> powerHal) : mPowerHal(std::move(powerHal)) {
auto ret = mPowerHal->isModeSupported(Mode::EXPENSIVE_RENDERING, &mHasExpensiveRendering);
if (!ret.isOk()) {
mHasExpensiveRendering = false;
}
ret = mPowerHal->isBoostSupported(Boost::DISPLAY_UPDATE_IMMINENT, &mHasDisplayUpdateImminent);
if (!ret.isOk()) {
mHasDisplayUpdateImminent = false;
}
mSupportsPowerHint = checkPowerHintSessionSupported();
mAllowedActualDeviation =
base::GetIntProperty<nsecs_t>("debug.sf.allowed_actual_deviation",
std::chrono::nanoseconds(250us).count());
}
AidlPowerHalWrapper::~AidlPowerHalWrapper() {
if (mPowerHintSession != nullptr) {
mPowerHintSession->close();
mPowerHintSession = nullptr;
}
}
std::unique_ptr<PowerAdvisor::HalWrapper> AidlPowerHalWrapper::connect() {
// This only waits if the service is actually declared
sp<IPower> powerHal = waitForVintfService<IPower>();
if (powerHal == nullptr) {
return nullptr;
}
ALOGI("Loaded AIDL Power HAL service");
return std::make_unique<AidlPowerHalWrapper>(std::move(powerHal));
}
bool AidlPowerHalWrapper::setExpensiveRendering(bool enabled) {
ALOGV("AIDL setExpensiveRendering %s", enabled ? "T" : "F");
if (!mHasExpensiveRendering) {
ALOGV("Skipped sending EXPENSIVE_RENDERING because HAL doesn't support it");
return true;
}
auto ret = mPowerHal->setMode(Mode::EXPENSIVE_RENDERING, enabled);
if (ret.isOk()) {
traceExpensiveRendering(enabled);
}
return ret.isOk();
}
bool AidlPowerHalWrapper::notifyDisplayUpdateImminent() {
ALOGV("AIDL notifyDisplayUpdateImminent");
if (!mHasDisplayUpdateImminent) {
ALOGV("Skipped sending DISPLAY_UPDATE_IMMINENT because HAL doesn't support it");
return true;
}
auto ret = mPowerHal->setBoost(Boost::DISPLAY_UPDATE_IMMINENT, 0);
return ret.isOk();
}
// Only version 2+ of the aidl supports power hint sessions, hidl has no support
bool AidlPowerHalWrapper::supportsPowerHintSession() {
return mSupportsPowerHint;
}
bool AidlPowerHalWrapper::checkPowerHintSessionSupported() {
int64_t unused;
// Try to get preferred rate to determine if hint sessions are supported
// We check for isOk not EX_UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION to lump together errors
return mPowerHal->getHintSessionPreferredRate(&unused).isOk();
}
bool AidlPowerHalWrapper::isPowerHintSessionRunning() {
return mPowerHintSession != nullptr;
}
void AidlPowerHalWrapper::closePowerHintSession() {
if (mPowerHintSession != nullptr) {
mPowerHintSession->close();
mPowerHintSession = nullptr;
}
}
void AidlPowerHalWrapper::restartPowerHintSession() {
closePowerHintSession();
startPowerHintSession();
}
void AidlPowerHalWrapper::setPowerHintSessionThreadIds(const std::vector<int32_t>& threadIds) {
if (threadIds != mPowerHintThreadIds) {
mPowerHintThreadIds = threadIds;
if (isPowerHintSessionRunning()) {
restartPowerHintSession();
}
}
}
bool AidlPowerHalWrapper::startPowerHintSession() {
if (mPowerHintSession != nullptr || mPowerHintThreadIds.empty()) {
ALOGV("Cannot start power hint session, skipping");
return false;
}
auto ret =
mPowerHal->createHintSession(getpid(), static_cast<int32_t>(getuid()),
mPowerHintThreadIds, mTargetDuration, &mPowerHintSession);
if (!ret.isOk()) {
ALOGW("Failed to start power hint session with error: %s",
ret.exceptionToString(ret.exceptionCode()).c_str());
} else {
mLastTargetDurationSent = mTargetDuration;
}
return isPowerHintSessionRunning();
}
void AidlPowerHalWrapper::setTargetWorkDuration(int64_t targetDuration) {
ATRACE_CALL();
mTargetDuration = targetDuration;
if (sTraceHintSessionData) ATRACE_INT64("Time target", targetDuration);
if (isPowerHintSessionRunning() && (targetDuration != mLastTargetDurationSent)) {
ALOGV("Sending target time: %" PRId64 "ns", targetDuration);
mLastTargetDurationSent = targetDuration;
auto ret = mPowerHintSession->updateTargetWorkDuration(targetDuration);
if (!ret.isOk()) {
ALOGW("Failed to set power hint target work duration with error: %s",
ret.exceptionMessage().c_str());
mShouldReconnectHal = true;
}
}
}
bool AidlPowerHalWrapper::shouldReportActualDurations() {
// Report if we have never reported before or are approaching a stale session
if (!mLastActualDurationSent.has_value() ||
(systemTime() - mLastActualReportTimestamp) > kStaleTimeout.count()) {
return true;
}
if (!mActualDuration.has_value()) {
return false;
}
// Report if the change in actual duration exceeds the threshold
return abs(*mActualDuration - *mLastActualDurationSent) > mAllowedActualDeviation;
}
void AidlPowerHalWrapper::sendActualWorkDuration(int64_t actualDuration, nsecs_t timestamp) {
ATRACE_CALL();
if (actualDuration < 0 || !isPowerHintSessionRunning()) {
ALOGV("Failed to send actual work duration, skipping");
return;
}
const nsecs_t reportedDuration = actualDuration;
mActualDuration = reportedDuration;
WorkDuration duration;
duration.durationNanos = reportedDuration;
duration.timeStampNanos = timestamp;
mPowerHintQueue.push_back(duration);
if (sTraceHintSessionData) {
ATRACE_INT64("Measured duration", actualDuration);
ATRACE_INT64("Target error term", actualDuration - mTargetDuration);
ATRACE_INT64("Reported duration", reportedDuration);
ATRACE_INT64("Reported target", mLastTargetDurationSent);
ATRACE_INT64("Reported target error term", reportedDuration - mLastTargetDurationSent);
}
ALOGV("Sending actual work duration of: %" PRId64 " on reported target: %" PRId64
" with error: %" PRId64,
reportedDuration, mLastTargetDurationSent, reportedDuration - mLastTargetDurationSent);
// This rate limiter queues similar duration reports to the powerhal into
// batches to avoid excessive binder calls. The criteria to send a given batch
// are outlined in shouldReportActualDurationsNow()
if (shouldReportActualDurations()) {
ALOGV("Sending hint update batch");
mLastActualReportTimestamp = systemTime();
auto ret = mPowerHintSession->reportActualWorkDuration(mPowerHintQueue);
if (!ret.isOk()) {
ALOGW("Failed to report actual work durations with error: %s",
ret.exceptionMessage().c_str());
mShouldReconnectHal = true;
}
mPowerHintQueue.clear();
// We save the actual duration here for rate limiting
mLastActualDurationSent = actualDuration;
}
}
bool AidlPowerHalWrapper::shouldReconnectHAL() {
return mShouldReconnectHal;
}
std::vector<int32_t> AidlPowerHalWrapper::getPowerHintSessionThreadIds() {
return mPowerHintThreadIds;
}
std::optional<int64_t> AidlPowerHalWrapper::getTargetWorkDuration() {
return mTargetDuration;
}
void AidlPowerHalWrapper::setAllowedActualDeviation(nsecs_t allowedDeviation) {
mAllowedActualDeviation = allowedDeviation;
}
const bool AidlPowerHalWrapper::sTraceHintSessionData =
base::GetBoolProperty(std::string("debug.sf.trace_hint_sessions"), false);
PowerAdvisor::HalWrapper* PowerAdvisor::getPowerHal() {
static std::unique_ptr<HalWrapper> sHalWrapper = nullptr;
static bool sHasHal = true;
if (!sHasHal) {
return nullptr;
}
// Grab old hint session values before we destroy any existing wrapper
std::vector<int32_t> oldPowerHintSessionThreadIds;
std::optional<int64_t> oldTargetWorkDuration;
if (sHalWrapper != nullptr) {
oldPowerHintSessionThreadIds = sHalWrapper->getPowerHintSessionThreadIds();
oldTargetWorkDuration = sHalWrapper->getTargetWorkDuration();
}
// If we used to have a HAL, but it stopped responding, attempt to reconnect
if (mReconnectPowerHal) {
sHalWrapper = nullptr;
mReconnectPowerHal = false;
}
if (sHalWrapper != nullptr) {
auto wrapper = sHalWrapper.get();
// If the wrapper is fine, return it, but if it indicates a reconnect, remake it
if (!wrapper->shouldReconnectHAL()) {
return wrapper;
}
ALOGD("Reconnecting Power HAL");
sHalWrapper = nullptr;
}
// At this point, we know for sure there is no running session
mPowerHintSessionRunning = false;
// First attempt to connect to the AIDL Power HAL
sHalWrapper = AidlPowerHalWrapper::connect();
// If that didn't succeed, attempt to connect to the HIDL Power HAL
if (sHalWrapper == nullptr) {
sHalWrapper = HidlPowerHalWrapper::connect();
} else {
ALOGD("Successfully connecting AIDL Power HAL");
// If AIDL, pass on any existing hint session values
sHalWrapper->setPowerHintSessionThreadIds(oldPowerHintSessionThreadIds);
// Only set duration and start if duration is defined
if (oldTargetWorkDuration.has_value()) {
sHalWrapper->setTargetWorkDuration(*oldTargetWorkDuration);
// Only start if possible to run and both threadids and duration are defined
if (usePowerHintSession() && !oldPowerHintSessionThreadIds.empty()) {
mPowerHintSessionRunning = sHalWrapper->startPowerHintSession();
}
}
}
// If we make it to this point and still don't have a HAL, it's unlikely we
// will, so stop trying
if (sHalWrapper == nullptr) {
sHasHal = false;
}
return sHalWrapper.get();
}
} // namespace impl
} // namespace Hwc2
} // namespace android