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/*
* Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
#pragma clang diagnostic push
#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
#include <android/gui/ISurfaceComposer.h>
#include <gtest/gtest.h>
#include <gui/AidlStatusUtil.h>
#include <gui/LayerDebugInfo.h>
#include <gui/Surface.h>
#include <gui/SurfaceComposerClient.h>
#include <private/android_filesystem_config.h>
#include <private/gui/ComposerServiceAIDL.h>
#include <ui/DisplayMode.h>
#include <ui/DynamicDisplayInfo.h>
#include <utils/String8.h>
#include <functional>
#include "utils/ScreenshotUtils.h"
#include "utils/WindowInfosListenerUtils.h"
namespace android {
using Transaction = SurfaceComposerClient::Transaction;
using gui::LayerDebugInfo;
using gui::aidl_utils::statusTFromBinderStatus;
using ui::ColorMode;
namespace {
const String8 DISPLAY_NAME("Credentials Display Test");
const String8 SURFACE_NAME("Test Surface Name");
} // namespace
/**
* This class tests the CheckCredentials method in SurfaceFlinger.
* Methods like EnableVsyncInjections and InjectVsync are not tested since they do not
* return anything meaningful.
*/
// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
#pragma clang diagnostic push
#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
class CredentialsTest : public ::testing::Test {
protected:
void SetUp() override { ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(initClient()); }
void TearDown() override {
mComposerClient->dispose();
mBGSurfaceControl.clear();
mComposerClient.clear();
}
sp<IBinder> mDisplay;
sp<IBinder> mVirtualDisplay;
sp<SurfaceComposerClient> mComposerClient;
sp<SurfaceControl> mBGSurfaceControl;
sp<SurfaceControl> mVirtualSurfaceControl;
void initClient() {
mComposerClient = sp<SurfaceComposerClient>::make();
ASSERT_EQ(NO_ERROR, mComposerClient->initCheck());
}
static sp<IBinder> getFirstDisplayToken() {
const auto ids = SurfaceComposerClient::getPhysicalDisplayIds();
if (ids.empty()) {
return nullptr;
}
return SurfaceComposerClient::getPhysicalDisplayToken(ids.front());
}
static std::optional<uint64_t> getFirstDisplayId() {
const auto ids = SurfaceComposerClient::getPhysicalDisplayIds();
if (ids.empty()) {
return std::nullopt;
}
return ids.front().value;
}
void setupBackgroundSurface() {
mDisplay = getFirstDisplayToken();
ASSERT_FALSE(mDisplay == nullptr);
ui::DisplayMode mode;
ASSERT_EQ(NO_ERROR, SurfaceComposerClient::getActiveDisplayMode(mDisplay, &mode));
// Background surface
mBGSurfaceControl = mComposerClient->createSurface(SURFACE_NAME, mode.resolution.getWidth(),
mode.resolution.getHeight(),
PIXEL_FORMAT_RGBA_8888, 0);
ASSERT_TRUE(mBGSurfaceControl != nullptr);
ASSERT_TRUE(mBGSurfaceControl->isValid());
Transaction t;
t.setDisplayLayerStack(mDisplay, ui::DEFAULT_LAYER_STACK);
ASSERT_EQ(NO_ERROR,
t.setLayer(mBGSurfaceControl, INT_MAX - 3).show(mBGSurfaceControl).apply());
}
/**
* Template function the check a condition for different types of users: root
* graphics, system, and non-supported user. Root, graphics, and system should
* always equal privilegedValue, and non-supported user should equal unprivilegedValue.
*/
template <typename T>
void checkWithPrivileges(std::function<T()> condition, T privilegedValue, T unprivilegedValue) {
// Check with root.
{
UIDFaker f(AID_SYSTEM);
ASSERT_EQ(privilegedValue, condition());
}
// Check as a Graphics user.
{
UIDFaker f(AID_GRAPHICS);
ASSERT_EQ(privilegedValue, condition());
}
// Check as a system user.
{
UIDFaker f(AID_SYSTEM);
ASSERT_EQ(privilegedValue, condition());
}
// Check as a non-supported user.
{
UIDFaker f(AID_BIN);
ASSERT_EQ(unprivilegedValue, condition());
}
// Check as shell since shell has some additional permissions
{
UIDFaker f(AID_SHELL);
ASSERT_EQ(privilegedValue, condition());
}
}
};
TEST_F(CredentialsTest, ClientInitTest) {
// Root can init can init the client.
ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(initClient());
// Graphics can init the client.
{
UIDFaker f(AID_GRAPHICS);
ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(initClient());
}
// System can init the client.
{
UIDFaker f(AID_SYSTEM);
ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(initClient());
}
// Anyone else can init the client.
{
UIDFaker f(AID_BIN);
mComposerClient = sp<SurfaceComposerClient>::make();
ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(initClient());
}
}
TEST_F(CredentialsTest, GetBuiltInDisplayAccessTest) {
std::function<bool()> condition = [] { return getFirstDisplayToken() != nullptr; };
// Anyone can access display information.
ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(checkWithPrivileges(condition, true, false));
}
TEST_F(CredentialsTest, AllowedGetterMethodsTest) {
// The following methods are tested with a UID that is not root, graphics,
// or system, to show that anyone can access them.
UIDFaker f(AID_BIN);
const auto id = getFirstDisplayId();
ASSERT_TRUE(id);
ui::DynamicDisplayInfo info;
ASSERT_EQ(NO_ERROR, SurfaceComposerClient::getDynamicDisplayInfoFromId(*id, &info));
}
TEST_F(CredentialsTest, GetDynamicDisplayInfoTest) {
const auto id = getFirstDisplayId();
ASSERT_TRUE(id);
std::function<status_t()> condition = [=]() {
ui::DynamicDisplayInfo info;
return SurfaceComposerClient::getDynamicDisplayInfoFromId(*id, &info);
};
ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(checkWithPrivileges<status_t>(condition, NO_ERROR, NO_ERROR));
}
TEST_F(CredentialsTest, GetDisplayNativePrimariesTest) {
const auto display = getFirstDisplayToken();
std::function<status_t()> condition = [=]() {
ui::DisplayPrimaries primaries;
return SurfaceComposerClient::getDisplayNativePrimaries(display, primaries);
};
ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(checkWithPrivileges<status_t>(condition, NO_ERROR, NO_ERROR));
}
TEST_F(CredentialsTest, SetDesiredDisplayConfigsTest) {
const auto display = getFirstDisplayToken();
gui::DisplayModeSpecs specs;
status_t res = SurfaceComposerClient::getDesiredDisplayModeSpecs(display, &specs);
ASSERT_EQ(res, NO_ERROR);
gui::DisplayModeSpecs setSpecs;
std::function<status_t()> condition = [=]() {
return SurfaceComposerClient::setDesiredDisplayModeSpecs(display, specs);
};
ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(checkWithPrivileges<status_t>(condition, NO_ERROR, PERMISSION_DENIED));
}
TEST_F(CredentialsTest, SetActiveColorModeTest) {
const auto display = getFirstDisplayToken();
std::function<status_t()> condition = [=]() {
return SurfaceComposerClient::setActiveColorMode(display, ui::ColorMode::NATIVE);
};
ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(checkWithPrivileges<status_t>(condition, NO_ERROR, PERMISSION_DENIED));
}
TEST_F(CredentialsTest, CreateDisplayTest) {
// Only graphics and system processes can create a secure display.
std::function<bool()> condition = [=]() {
sp<IBinder> testDisplay = SurfaceComposerClient::createDisplay(DISPLAY_NAME, true);
return testDisplay.get() != nullptr;
};
// Check with root.
{
UIDFaker f(AID_ROOT);
ASSERT_FALSE(condition());
}
// Check as a Graphics user.
{
UIDFaker f(AID_GRAPHICS);
ASSERT_TRUE(condition());
}
// Check as a system user.
{
UIDFaker f(AID_SYSTEM);
ASSERT_TRUE(condition());
}
// Check as a non-supported user.
{
UIDFaker f(AID_BIN);
ASSERT_FALSE(condition());
}
// Check as shell since shell has some additional permissions
{
UIDFaker f(AID_SHELL);
ASSERT_FALSE(condition());
}
condition = [=]() {
sp<IBinder> testDisplay = SurfaceComposerClient::createDisplay(DISPLAY_NAME, false);
return testDisplay.get() != nullptr;
};
ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(checkWithPrivileges(condition, true, false));
}
TEST_F(CredentialsTest, CaptureLayersTest) {
setupBackgroundSurface();
sp<GraphicBuffer> outBuffer;
std::function<status_t()> condition = [=]() {
LayerCaptureArgs captureArgs;
captureArgs.layerHandle = mBGSurfaceControl->getHandle();
captureArgs.sourceCrop = {0, 0, 1, 1};
ScreenCaptureResults captureResults;
return ScreenCapture::captureLayers(captureArgs, captureResults);
};
ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(checkWithPrivileges<status_t>(condition, NO_ERROR, PERMISSION_DENIED));
}
/**
* The following tests are for methods accessible directly through SurfaceFlinger.
*/
TEST_F(CredentialsTest, GetLayerDebugInfo) {
setupBackgroundSurface();
sp<gui::ISurfaceComposer> sf(ComposerServiceAIDL::getComposerService());
// Historically, only root and shell can access the getLayerDebugInfo which
// is called when we call dumpsys. I don't see a reason why we should change this.
std::vector<LayerDebugInfo> outLayers;
binder::Status status = binder::Status::ok();
// Check with root.
{
UIDFaker f(AID_ROOT);
status = sf->getLayerDebugInfo(&outLayers);
ASSERT_EQ(NO_ERROR, statusTFromBinderStatus(status));
}
// Check as a shell.
{
UIDFaker f(AID_SHELL);
status = sf->getLayerDebugInfo(&outLayers);
ASSERT_EQ(NO_ERROR, statusTFromBinderStatus(status));
}
// Check as anyone else.
{
UIDFaker f(AID_BIN);
status = sf->getLayerDebugInfo(&outLayers);
ASSERT_EQ(PERMISSION_DENIED, statusTFromBinderStatus(status));
}
}
TEST_F(CredentialsTest, IsWideColorDisplayBasicCorrectness) {
const auto display = getFirstDisplayToken();
ASSERT_FALSE(display == nullptr);
bool result = false;
status_t error = SurfaceComposerClient::isWideColorDisplay(display, &result);
ASSERT_EQ(NO_ERROR, error);
bool hasWideColorMode = false;
const auto id = getFirstDisplayId();
ASSERT_TRUE(id);
ui::DynamicDisplayInfo info;
SurfaceComposerClient::getDynamicDisplayInfoFromId(*id, &info);
const auto& colorModes = info.supportedColorModes;
for (ColorMode colorMode : colorModes) {
switch (colorMode) {
case ColorMode::DISPLAY_P3:
case ColorMode::ADOBE_RGB:
case ColorMode::DCI_P3:
hasWideColorMode = true;
break;
default:
break;
}
}
ASSERT_EQ(hasWideColorMode, result);
}
TEST_F(CredentialsTest, IsWideColorDisplayWithPrivileges) {
const auto display = getFirstDisplayToken();
ASSERT_FALSE(display == nullptr);
std::function<status_t()> condition = [=]() {
bool result = false;
return SurfaceComposerClient::isWideColorDisplay(display, &result);
};
ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(checkWithPrivileges<status_t>(condition, NO_ERROR, NO_ERROR));
}
TEST_F(CredentialsTest, GetActiveColorModeBasicCorrectness) {
const auto id = getFirstDisplayId();
ASSERT_TRUE(id);
ui::DynamicDisplayInfo info;
SurfaceComposerClient::getDynamicDisplayInfoFromId(*id, &info);
ColorMode colorMode = info.activeColorMode;
ASSERT_NE(static_cast<ColorMode>(BAD_VALUE), colorMode);
}
TEST_F(CredentialsTest, TransactionPermissionTest) {
WindowInfosListenerUtils windowInfosListenerUtils;
std::string name = "Test Layer";
sp<IBinder> token = sp<BBinder>::make();
WindowInfo windowInfo;
windowInfo.name = name;
windowInfo.token = token;
sp<SurfaceControl> surfaceControl =
mComposerClient->createSurface(String8(name.c_str()), 100, 100, PIXEL_FORMAT_RGBA_8888,
ISurfaceComposerClient::eFXSurfaceBufferState);
const Rect crop(0, 0, 100, 100);
{
UIDFaker f(AID_SYSTEM);
Transaction()
.setLayerStack(surfaceControl, ui::DEFAULT_LAYER_STACK)
.show(surfaceControl)
.setLayer(surfaceControl, INT32_MAX - 1)
.setCrop(surfaceControl, crop)
.setInputWindowInfo(surfaceControl, windowInfo)
.apply();
}
// Attempt to set a trusted overlay from a non-privileged process. This should fail silently.
{
UIDFaker f{AID_BIN};
Transaction().setTrustedOverlay(surfaceControl, true).apply(/*synchronous=*/true);
}
// Verify that the layer was not made a trusted overlay.
{
UIDFaker f(AID_SYSTEM);
auto windowIsPresentAndNotTrusted = [&](const std::vector<WindowInfo>& windowInfos) {
auto foundWindowInfo =
WindowInfosListenerUtils::findMatchingWindowInfo(windowInfo, windowInfos);
if (!foundWindowInfo) {
return false;
}
return !foundWindowInfo->inputConfig.test(WindowInfo::InputConfig::TRUSTED_OVERLAY);
};
ASSERT_TRUE(
windowInfosListenerUtils.waitForWindowInfosPredicate(windowIsPresentAndNotTrusted));
}
// Verify that privileged processes are able to set trusted overlays.
{
UIDFaker f(AID_SYSTEM);
Transaction().setTrustedOverlay(surfaceControl, true).apply(/*synchronous=*/true);
auto windowIsPresentAndTrusted = [&](const std::vector<WindowInfo>& windowInfos) {
auto foundWindowInfo =
WindowInfosListenerUtils::findMatchingWindowInfo(windowInfo, windowInfos);
if (!foundWindowInfo) {
return false;
}
return foundWindowInfo->inputConfig.test(WindowInfo::InputConfig::TRUSTED_OVERLAY);
};
ASSERT_TRUE(
windowInfosListenerUtils.waitForWindowInfosPredicate(windowIsPresentAndTrusted));
}
}
} // namespace android
// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"