blob: ece59051dae7334ef6b728b6abe0b02f41b212c9 [file] [log] [blame]
/*
* Copyright (C) 2017 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#include "GraphicsStatsService.h"
#include <android/util/ProtoOutputStream.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <google/protobuf/io/zero_copy_stream_impl_lite.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <log/log.h>
#include <stats_event.h>
#include <statslog_hwui.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include "JankTracker.h"
#include "protos/graphicsstats.pb.h"
namespace android {
namespace uirenderer {
using namespace google::protobuf;
using namespace uirenderer::protos;
constexpr int32_t sCurrentFileVersion = 1;
constexpr int32_t sHeaderSize = 4;
static_assert(sizeof(sCurrentFileVersion) == sHeaderSize, "Header size is wrong");
constexpr int sHistogramSize = ProfileData::HistogramSize();
constexpr int sGPUHistogramSize = ProfileData::GPUHistogramSize();
static bool mergeProfileDataIntoProto(protos::GraphicsStatsProto* proto, const std::string& package,
int64_t versionCode, int64_t startTime, int64_t endTime,
const ProfileData* data);
static void dumpAsTextToFd(protos::GraphicsStatsProto* proto, int outFd);
class FileDescriptor {
public:
explicit FileDescriptor(int fd) : mFd(fd) {}
~FileDescriptor() {
if (mFd != -1) {
close(mFd);
mFd = -1;
}
}
bool valid() { return mFd != -1; }
operator int() { return mFd; } // NOLINT(google-explicit-constructor)
private:
int mFd;
};
class FileOutputStreamLite : public io::ZeroCopyOutputStream {
public:
explicit FileOutputStreamLite(int fd) : mCopyAdapter(fd), mImpl(&mCopyAdapter) {}
virtual ~FileOutputStreamLite() {}
int GetErrno() { return mCopyAdapter.mErrno; }
virtual bool Next(void** data, int* size) override { return mImpl.Next(data, size); }
virtual void BackUp(int count) override { mImpl.BackUp(count); }
virtual int64 ByteCount() const override { return mImpl.ByteCount(); }
bool Flush() { return mImpl.Flush(); }
private:
struct FDAdapter : public io::CopyingOutputStream {
int mFd;
int mErrno = 0;
explicit FDAdapter(int fd) : mFd(fd) {}
virtual ~FDAdapter() {}
virtual bool Write(const void* buffer, int size) override {
int ret;
while (size) {
ret = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(write(mFd, buffer, size));
if (ret <= 0) {
mErrno = errno;
return false;
}
size -= ret;
}
return true;
}
};
FileOutputStreamLite::FDAdapter mCopyAdapter;
io::CopyingOutputStreamAdaptor mImpl;
};
bool GraphicsStatsService::parseFromFile(const std::string& path,
protos::GraphicsStatsProto* output) {
FileDescriptor fd{open(path.c_str(), O_RDONLY)};
if (!fd.valid()) {
int err = errno;
// The file not existing is normal for addToDump(), so only log if
// we get an unexpected error
if (err != ENOENT) {
ALOGW("Failed to open '%s', errno=%d (%s)", path.c_str(), err, strerror(err));
}
return false;
}
struct stat sb;
if (fstat(fd, &sb) || sb.st_size < sHeaderSize) {
int err = errno;
// The file not existing is normal for addToDump(), so only log if
// we get an unexpected error
if (err != ENOENT) {
ALOGW("Failed to fstat '%s', errno=%d (%s) (st_size %d)", path.c_str(), err,
strerror(err), (int)sb.st_size);
}
return false;
}
void* addr = mmap(nullptr, sb.st_size, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
if (addr == MAP_FAILED) {
int err = errno;
// The file not existing is normal for addToDump(), so only log if
// we get an unexpected error
if (err != ENOENT) {
ALOGW("Failed to mmap '%s', errno=%d (%s)", path.c_str(), err, strerror(err));
}
return false;
}
uint32_t file_version = *reinterpret_cast<uint32_t*>(addr);
if (file_version != sCurrentFileVersion) {
ALOGW("file_version mismatch! expected %d got %d", sCurrentFileVersion, file_version);
munmap(addr, sb.st_size);
return false;
}
void* data = reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(addr) + sHeaderSize;
int dataSize = sb.st_size - sHeaderSize;
io::ArrayInputStream input{data, dataSize};
bool success = output->ParseFromZeroCopyStream(&input);
if (!success) {
ALOGW("Parse failed on '%s' error='%s'", path.c_str(),
output->InitializationErrorString().c_str());
}
munmap(addr, sb.st_size);
return success;
}
bool mergeProfileDataIntoProto(protos::GraphicsStatsProto* proto, const std::string& package,
int64_t versionCode, int64_t startTime, int64_t endTime,
const ProfileData* data) {
if (proto->stats_start() == 0 || proto->stats_start() > startTime) {
proto->set_stats_start(startTime);
}
if (proto->stats_end() == 0 || proto->stats_end() < endTime) {
proto->set_stats_end(endTime);
}
proto->set_package_name(package);
proto->set_version_code(versionCode);
proto->set_pipeline(data->pipelineType() == RenderPipelineType::SkiaGL ?
GraphicsStatsProto_PipelineType_GL : GraphicsStatsProto_PipelineType_VULKAN);
auto summary = proto->mutable_summary();
summary->set_total_frames(summary->total_frames() + data->totalFrameCount());
summary->set_janky_frames(summary->janky_frames() + data->jankFrameCount());
summary->set_missed_vsync_count(summary->missed_vsync_count() +
data->jankTypeCount(kMissedVsync));
summary->set_high_input_latency_count(summary->high_input_latency_count() +
data->jankTypeCount(kHighInputLatency));
summary->set_slow_ui_thread_count(summary->slow_ui_thread_count() +
data->jankTypeCount(kSlowUI));
summary->set_slow_bitmap_upload_count(summary->slow_bitmap_upload_count() +
data->jankTypeCount(kSlowSync));
summary->set_slow_draw_count(summary->slow_draw_count() + data->jankTypeCount(kSlowRT));
summary->set_missed_deadline_count(summary->missed_deadline_count() +
data->jankTypeCount(kMissedDeadline));
bool creatingHistogram = false;
if (proto->histogram_size() == 0) {
proto->mutable_histogram()->Reserve(sHistogramSize);
creatingHistogram = true;
} else if (proto->histogram_size() != sHistogramSize) {
ALOGE("Histogram size mismatch, proto is %d expected %d", proto->histogram_size(),
sHistogramSize);
return false;
}
int index = 0;
bool hitMergeError = false;
data->histogramForEach([&](ProfileData::HistogramEntry entry) {
if (hitMergeError) return;
protos::GraphicsStatsHistogramBucketProto* bucket;
if (creatingHistogram) {
bucket = proto->add_histogram();
bucket->set_render_millis(entry.renderTimeMs);
} else {
bucket = proto->mutable_histogram(index);
if (bucket->render_millis() != static_cast<int32_t>(entry.renderTimeMs)) {
ALOGW("Frame time mistmatch %d vs. %u", bucket->render_millis(),
entry.renderTimeMs);
hitMergeError = true;
return;
}
}
bucket->set_frame_count(bucket->frame_count() + entry.frameCount);
index++;
});
if (hitMergeError) return false;
// fill in GPU frame time histogram
creatingHistogram = false;
if (proto->gpu_histogram_size() == 0) {
proto->mutable_gpu_histogram()->Reserve(sGPUHistogramSize);
creatingHistogram = true;
} else if (proto->gpu_histogram_size() != sGPUHistogramSize) {
ALOGE("GPU histogram size mismatch, proto is %d expected %d", proto->gpu_histogram_size(),
sGPUHistogramSize);
return false;
}
index = 0;
data->histogramGPUForEach([&](ProfileData::HistogramEntry entry) {
if (hitMergeError) return;
protos::GraphicsStatsHistogramBucketProto* bucket;
if (creatingHistogram) {
bucket = proto->add_gpu_histogram();
bucket->set_render_millis(entry.renderTimeMs);
} else {
bucket = proto->mutable_gpu_histogram(index);
if (bucket->render_millis() != static_cast<int32_t>(entry.renderTimeMs)) {
ALOGW("GPU frame time mistmatch %d vs. %u", bucket->render_millis(),
entry.renderTimeMs);
hitMergeError = true;
return;
}
}
bucket->set_frame_count(bucket->frame_count() + entry.frameCount);
index++;
});
return !hitMergeError;
}
static int32_t findPercentile(protos::GraphicsStatsProto* proto, int percentile) {
int32_t pos = percentile * proto->summary().total_frames() / 100;
int32_t remaining = proto->summary().total_frames() - pos;
for (auto it = proto->histogram().rbegin(); it != proto->histogram().rend(); ++it) {
remaining -= it->frame_count();
if (remaining <= 0) {
return it->render_millis();
}
}
return 0;
}
static int32_t findGPUPercentile(protos::GraphicsStatsProto* proto, int percentile) {
uint32_t totalGPUFrameCount = 0; // this is usually proto->summary().total_frames() - 3.
for (auto it = proto->gpu_histogram().rbegin(); it != proto->gpu_histogram().rend(); ++it) {
totalGPUFrameCount += it->frame_count();
}
int32_t pos = percentile * totalGPUFrameCount / 100;
int32_t remaining = totalGPUFrameCount - pos;
for (auto it = proto->gpu_histogram().rbegin(); it != proto->gpu_histogram().rend(); ++it) {
remaining -= it->frame_count();
if (remaining <= 0) {
return it->render_millis();
}
}
return 0;
}
void dumpAsTextToFd(protos::GraphicsStatsProto* proto, int fd) {
// This isn't a full validation, just enough that we can deref at will
if (proto->package_name().empty() || !proto->has_summary()) {
ALOGW("Skipping dump, invalid package_name() '%s' or summary %d",
proto->package_name().c_str(), proto->has_summary());
return;
}
dprintf(fd, "\nPackage: %s", proto->package_name().c_str());
dprintf(fd, "\nVersion: %" PRId64, proto->version_code());
dprintf(fd, "\nStats since: %" PRId64 "ns", proto->stats_start());
dprintf(fd, "\nStats end: %" PRId64 "ns", proto->stats_end());
auto summary = proto->summary();
dprintf(fd, "\nTotal frames rendered: %d", summary.total_frames());
dprintf(fd, "\nJanky frames: %d (%.2f%%)", summary.janky_frames(),
(float)summary.janky_frames() / (float)summary.total_frames() * 100.0f);
dprintf(fd, "\n50th percentile: %dms", findPercentile(proto, 50));
dprintf(fd, "\n90th percentile: %dms", findPercentile(proto, 90));
dprintf(fd, "\n95th percentile: %dms", findPercentile(proto, 95));
dprintf(fd, "\n99th percentile: %dms", findPercentile(proto, 99));
dprintf(fd, "\nNumber Missed Vsync: %d", summary.missed_vsync_count());
dprintf(fd, "\nNumber High input latency: %d", summary.high_input_latency_count());
dprintf(fd, "\nNumber Slow UI thread: %d", summary.slow_ui_thread_count());
dprintf(fd, "\nNumber Slow bitmap uploads: %d", summary.slow_bitmap_upload_count());
dprintf(fd, "\nNumber Slow issue draw commands: %d", summary.slow_draw_count());
dprintf(fd, "\nNumber Frame deadline missed: %d", summary.missed_deadline_count());
dprintf(fd, "\nHISTOGRAM:");
for (const auto& it : proto->histogram()) {
dprintf(fd, " %dms=%d", it.render_millis(), it.frame_count());
}
dprintf(fd, "\n50th gpu percentile: %dms", findGPUPercentile(proto, 50));
dprintf(fd, "\n90th gpu percentile: %dms", findGPUPercentile(proto, 90));
dprintf(fd, "\n95th gpu percentile: %dms", findGPUPercentile(proto, 95));
dprintf(fd, "\n99th gpu percentile: %dms", findGPUPercentile(proto, 99));
dprintf(fd, "\nGPU HISTOGRAM:");
for (const auto& it : proto->gpu_histogram()) {
dprintf(fd, " %dms=%d", it.render_millis(), it.frame_count());
}
dprintf(fd, "\n");
}
void GraphicsStatsService::saveBuffer(const std::string& path, const std::string& package,
int64_t versionCode, int64_t startTime, int64_t endTime,
const ProfileData* data) {
protos::GraphicsStatsProto statsProto;
if (!parseFromFile(path, &statsProto)) {
statsProto.Clear();
}
if (!mergeProfileDataIntoProto(&statsProto, package, versionCode, startTime, endTime, data)) {
return;
}
// Although we might not have read any data from the file, merging the existing data
// should always fully-initialize the proto
if (!statsProto.IsInitialized()) {
ALOGE("proto initialization error %s", statsProto.InitializationErrorString().c_str());
return;
}
if (statsProto.package_name().empty() || !statsProto.has_summary()) {
ALOGE("missing package_name() '%s' summary %d", statsProto.package_name().c_str(),
statsProto.has_summary());
return;
}
int outFd = open(path.c_str(), O_CREAT | O_RDWR | O_TRUNC, 0660);
if (outFd <= 0) {
int err = errno;
ALOGW("Failed to open '%s', error=%d (%s)", path.c_str(), err, strerror(err));
return;
}
int wrote = write(outFd, &sCurrentFileVersion, sHeaderSize);
if (wrote != sHeaderSize) {
int err = errno;
ALOGW("Failed to write header to '%s', returned=%d errno=%d (%s)", path.c_str(), wrote, err,
strerror(err));
close(outFd);
return;
}
{
FileOutputStreamLite output(outFd);
bool success = statsProto.SerializeToZeroCopyStream(&output) && output.Flush();
if (output.GetErrno() != 0) {
ALOGW("Error writing to fd=%d, path='%s' err=%d (%s)", outFd, path.c_str(),
output.GetErrno(), strerror(output.GetErrno()));
success = false;
} else if (!success) {
ALOGW("Serialize failed on '%s' unknown error", path.c_str());
}
}
close(outFd);
}
class GraphicsStatsService::Dump {
public:
Dump(int outFd, DumpType type) : mFd(outFd), mType(type) {
if (mFd == -1 && mType == DumpType::Protobuf) {
mType = DumpType::ProtobufStatsd;
}
}
int fd() { return mFd; }
DumpType type() { return mType; }
protos::GraphicsStatsServiceDumpProto& proto() { return mProto; }
void mergeStat(const protos::GraphicsStatsProto& stat);
void updateProto();
private:
// use package name and app version for a key
typedef std::pair<std::string, int64_t> DumpKey;
std::map<DumpKey, protos::GraphicsStatsProto> mStats;
int mFd;
DumpType mType;
protos::GraphicsStatsServiceDumpProto mProto;
};
void GraphicsStatsService::Dump::mergeStat(const protos::GraphicsStatsProto& stat) {
auto dumpKey = std::make_pair(stat.package_name(), stat.version_code());
auto findIt = mStats.find(dumpKey);
if (findIt == mStats.end()) {
mStats[dumpKey] = stat;
} else {
auto summary = findIt->second.mutable_summary();
summary->set_total_frames(summary->total_frames() + stat.summary().total_frames());
summary->set_janky_frames(summary->janky_frames() + stat.summary().janky_frames());
summary->set_missed_vsync_count(summary->missed_vsync_count() +
stat.summary().missed_vsync_count());
summary->set_high_input_latency_count(summary->high_input_latency_count() +
stat.summary().high_input_latency_count());
summary->set_slow_ui_thread_count(summary->slow_ui_thread_count() +
stat.summary().slow_ui_thread_count());
summary->set_slow_bitmap_upload_count(summary->slow_bitmap_upload_count() +
stat.summary().slow_bitmap_upload_count());
summary->set_slow_draw_count(summary->slow_draw_count() + stat.summary().slow_draw_count());
summary->set_missed_deadline_count(summary->missed_deadline_count() +
stat.summary().missed_deadline_count());
for (int bucketIndex = 0; bucketIndex < findIt->second.histogram_size(); bucketIndex++) {
auto bucket = findIt->second.mutable_histogram(bucketIndex);
bucket->set_frame_count(bucket->frame_count() +
stat.histogram(bucketIndex).frame_count());
}
for (int bucketIndex = 0; bucketIndex < findIt->second.gpu_histogram_size();
bucketIndex++) {
auto bucket = findIt->second.mutable_gpu_histogram(bucketIndex);
bucket->set_frame_count(bucket->frame_count() +
stat.gpu_histogram(bucketIndex).frame_count());
}
findIt->second.set_stats_start(std::min(findIt->second.stats_start(), stat.stats_start()));
findIt->second.set_stats_end(std::max(findIt->second.stats_end(), stat.stats_end()));
}
}
void GraphicsStatsService::Dump::updateProto() {
for (auto& stat : mStats) {
mProto.add_stats()->CopyFrom(stat.second);
}
}
GraphicsStatsService::Dump* GraphicsStatsService::createDump(int outFd, DumpType type) {
return new Dump(outFd, type);
}
void GraphicsStatsService::addToDump(Dump* dump, const std::string& path,
const std::string& package, int64_t versionCode,
int64_t startTime, int64_t endTime, const ProfileData* data) {
protos::GraphicsStatsProto statsProto;
if (!path.empty() && !parseFromFile(path, &statsProto)) {
statsProto.Clear();
}
if (data &&
!mergeProfileDataIntoProto(&statsProto, package, versionCode, startTime, endTime, data)) {
return;
}
if (!statsProto.IsInitialized()) {
ALOGW("Failed to load profile data from path '%s' and data %p",
path.empty() ? "<empty>" : path.c_str(), data);
return;
}
if (dump->type() == DumpType::ProtobufStatsd) {
dump->mergeStat(statsProto);
} else if (dump->type() == DumpType::Protobuf) {
dump->proto().add_stats()->CopyFrom(statsProto);
} else {
dumpAsTextToFd(&statsProto, dump->fd());
}
}
void GraphicsStatsService::addToDump(Dump* dump, const std::string& path) {
protos::GraphicsStatsProto statsProto;
if (!parseFromFile(path, &statsProto)) {
return;
}
if (dump->type() == DumpType::ProtobufStatsd) {
dump->mergeStat(statsProto);
} else if (dump->type() == DumpType::Protobuf) {
dump->proto().add_stats()->CopyFrom(statsProto);
} else {
dumpAsTextToFd(&statsProto, dump->fd());
}
}
void GraphicsStatsService::finishDump(Dump* dump) {
if (dump->type() == DumpType::Protobuf) {
FileOutputStreamLite stream(dump->fd());
dump->proto().SerializeToZeroCopyStream(&stream);
}
delete dump;
}
using namespace google::protobuf;
// Field ids taken from FrameTimingHistogram message in atoms.proto
#define TIME_MILLIS_BUCKETS_FIELD_NUMBER 1
#define FRAME_COUNTS_FIELD_NUMBER 2
static void writeCpuHistogram(AStatsEvent* event,
const uirenderer::protos::GraphicsStatsProto& stat) {
util::ProtoOutputStream proto;
for (int bucketIndex = 0; bucketIndex < stat.histogram_size(); bucketIndex++) {
auto& bucket = stat.histogram(bucketIndex);
proto.write(android::util::FIELD_TYPE_INT32 | android::util::FIELD_COUNT_REPEATED |
TIME_MILLIS_BUCKETS_FIELD_NUMBER /* field id */,
(int)bucket.render_millis());
}
for (int bucketIndex = 0; bucketIndex < stat.histogram_size(); bucketIndex++) {
auto& bucket = stat.histogram(bucketIndex);
proto.write(android::util::FIELD_TYPE_INT64 | android::util::FIELD_COUNT_REPEATED |
FRAME_COUNTS_FIELD_NUMBER /* field id */,
(long long)bucket.frame_count());
}
std::vector<uint8_t> outVector;
proto.serializeToVector(&outVector);
AStatsEvent_writeByteArray(event, outVector.data(), outVector.size());
}
static void writeGpuHistogram(AStatsEvent* event,
const uirenderer::protos::GraphicsStatsProto& stat) {
util::ProtoOutputStream proto;
for (int bucketIndex = 0; bucketIndex < stat.gpu_histogram_size(); bucketIndex++) {
auto& bucket = stat.gpu_histogram(bucketIndex);
proto.write(android::util::FIELD_TYPE_INT32 | android::util::FIELD_COUNT_REPEATED |
TIME_MILLIS_BUCKETS_FIELD_NUMBER /* field id */,
(int)bucket.render_millis());
}
for (int bucketIndex = 0; bucketIndex < stat.gpu_histogram_size(); bucketIndex++) {
auto& bucket = stat.gpu_histogram(bucketIndex);
proto.write(android::util::FIELD_TYPE_INT64 | android::util::FIELD_COUNT_REPEATED |
FRAME_COUNTS_FIELD_NUMBER /* field id */,
(long long)bucket.frame_count());
}
std::vector<uint8_t> outVector;
proto.serializeToVector(&outVector);
AStatsEvent_writeByteArray(event, outVector.data(), outVector.size());
}
void GraphicsStatsService::finishDumpInMemory(Dump* dump, AStatsEventList* data,
bool lastFullDay) {
dump->updateProto();
auto& serviceDump = dump->proto();
for (int stat_index = 0; stat_index < serviceDump.stats_size(); stat_index++) {
auto& stat = serviceDump.stats(stat_index);
AStatsEvent* event = AStatsEventList_addStatsEvent(data);
AStatsEvent_setAtomId(event, stats::GRAPHICS_STATS);
AStatsEvent_writeString(event, stat.package_name().c_str());
AStatsEvent_writeInt64(event, (int64_t)stat.version_code());
AStatsEvent_writeInt64(event, (int64_t)stat.stats_start());
AStatsEvent_writeInt64(event, (int64_t)stat.stats_end());
AStatsEvent_writeInt32(event, (int32_t)stat.pipeline());
AStatsEvent_writeInt32(event, (int32_t)stat.summary().total_frames());
AStatsEvent_writeInt32(event, (int32_t)stat.summary().missed_vsync_count());
AStatsEvent_writeInt32(event, (int32_t)stat.summary().high_input_latency_count());
AStatsEvent_writeInt32(event, (int32_t)stat.summary().slow_ui_thread_count());
AStatsEvent_writeInt32(event, (int32_t)stat.summary().slow_bitmap_upload_count());
AStatsEvent_writeInt32(event, (int32_t)stat.summary().slow_draw_count());
AStatsEvent_writeInt32(event, (int32_t)stat.summary().missed_deadline_count());
writeCpuHistogram(event, stat);
writeGpuHistogram(event, stat);
// TODO: fill in UI mainline module version, when the feature is available.
AStatsEvent_writeInt64(event, (int64_t)0);
AStatsEvent_writeBool(event, !lastFullDay);
AStatsEvent_build(event);
}
delete dump;
}
} /* namespace uirenderer */
} /* namespace android */