| page.title=Adding SDK Packages |
| |
| page.tags=sdk manager |
| helpoutsWidget=true |
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| <p> |
| By default, the Android SDK does not include everything you need to start developing. |
| The SDK separates tools, platforms, and other components into packages you can |
| download as needed using the |
| <a href="{@docRoot}tools/help/sdk-manager.html">Android SDK Manager</a>. |
| So before you can start, there are a few packages you should add to your Android SDK.</p> |
| |
| <p>To start adding packages, launch the Android SDK Manager in one of the following ways:</p> |
| <ul> |
| <li>In Android Studio, click <strong>SDK Manager</strong> |
| <img src="{@docRoot}images/tools/sdk-manager-studio.png" |
| style="vertical-align:bottom;margin:0;height:17px" /> in the toolbar.</li> |
| <li>If you're not using Android Studio: |
| <ul> |
| <li>Windows: Double-click the <code>SDK Manager.exe</code> file at the root of the Android |
| SDK directory.</li> |
| <li>Mac/Linux: Open a terminal and navigate to the <code>tools/</code> directory in the |
| location where the Android SDK was installed, then execute <code>android sdk</code>.</li> |
| </ul> |
| </li> |
| </ul> |
| |
| <p>When you open the SDK Manager for the first time, several packages are selected by |
| default. Leave these selected, but be sure you have everything you need |
| to get started by following these steps:</p> |
| |
| |
| <ol class="large"> |
| <li> |
| <h2 id="GetTools" class="norule">Get the latest SDK tools</h2> |
| |
| <img src="/images/sdk_manager_packages.png" alt="" width="350" style="float:right;margin-left:20px" /> |
| |
| <p>As a minimum when setting up the Android SDK, |
| you should download the latest tools and Android platform:</p> |
| <ol> |
| <li>Open the Tools directory and select: |
| <ul> |
| <li><strong>Android SDK Tools</strong></li> |
| <li><strong>Android SDK Platform-tools</strong></li> |
| <li><strong>Android SDK Build-tools</strong> (highest version)</li> |
| </ul> |
| </li> |
| <li>Open the first Android X.X folder (the latest version) and select: |
| <ul> |
| <li><strong>SDK Platform</strong></li> |
| <li>A system image for the emulator, such as <br> |
| <strong>ARM EABI v7a System Image</strong></li> |
| </ul> |
| </li> |
| </ol> |
| </li> |
| |
| <li> |
| <h2 id="GetSupportLib" class="norule">Get the support library for additional APIs</h2> |
| |
| <div class="sidebox"> |
| <p>The support library is required for:</p> |
| <ul> |
| <li><a href="{@docRoot}wear/index.html">Android Wear</a></li> |
| <li><a href="{@docRoot}tv/index.html">Android TV</a></li> |
| <li><a href="{@docRoot}google/play-services/cast.html">Google Cast</a></li> |
| </ul> |
| |
| <p>It also provides these popular APIs:</p> |
| <ul> |
| <li><a href="{@docRoot}reference/android/support/v4/widget/DrawerLayout.html">Navigation |
| drawer</a></li> |
| <li><a href="{@docRoot}reference/android/support/v4/view/ViewPager.html">Swipe views</a></li> |
| <li><a href="{@docRoot}reference/android/support/v7/app/ActionBar.html">Backward-compatible |
| action bar</a></li> |
| </ul> |
| </div> |
| |
| <p>The <a href="{@docRoot}tools/support-library/features.html">Android Support Library</a> |
| provides an extended set of APIs that are compatible with most versions of Android.</p> |
| |
| <p>Open the <strong>Extras</strong> directory and select:</p> |
| <ul> |
| <li><strong>Android Support Repository</strong></li> |
| <li><strong>Android Support Library</strong></li> |
| </ul> |
| |
| <p> </p> |
| <p> </p> |
| |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| <li> |
| <h2 id="GetGoogle" class="norule">Get Google Play services for even more APIs</h2> |
| |
| <div class="sidebox"> |
| |
| <p>The Google Play services APIs provide a variety of features and services for your Android |
| apps, such as:</p> |
| <ul> |
| <li><a href="{@docRoot}google/play-services/plus.html">User authentication</a></li> |
| <li><a href="{@docRoot}google/play-services/maps.html">Google Maps</a></li> |
| <li><a href="{@docRoot}google/play-services/cast.html">Google Cast</a></li> |
| <li><a href="{@docRoot}google/play-services/games.html">Games achievements and |
| leaderboards</a></li> |
| <li><a href="{@docRoot}google/play-services/index.html">And much more</a></li> |
| </ul> |
| </div> |
| |
| <p>To develop with Google APIs, you need the Google Play services package:</p> |
| <p>Open the <strong>Extras</strong> directory and select:</p> |
| <ul> |
| <li><strong>Google Repository</strong></li> |
| <li><strong>Google Play services</strong></li> |
| </ul> |
| |
| <p class="note"><strong>Note:</strong> Google Play services APIs are not available on all |
| Android-powered devices, but are available on all devices with Google Play Store. To use these |
| APIs in the Android emulator, you must also install the the <strong>Google APIs</strong> |
| system image from the latest Android X.X directory in the SDK Manager.</p> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| <li> |
| <h2 id="Install" class="norule">Install the packages</h2> |
| <p>Once you've selected all the desired packages, continue to install:</p> |
| <ol> |
| <li>Click <strong>Install X packages</strong>.</li> |
| <li>In the next window, double-click each package name on the left |
| to accept the license agreement for each.</li> |
| <li>Click <strong>Install</strong>.</li> |
| </ol> |
| <p>The download progress is shown at the bottom of the SDK Manager window. |
| <strong>Do not exit the SDK Manager</strong> or it will cancel the download.</p> |
| </li> |
| |
| <li> |
| <h2 id="Build" class="norule">Build something!</h2> |
| |
| <p>With the above packages now in your Android SDK, you're ready to build apps |
| for Android. As new tools and other APIs become available, simply launch the SDK Manager |
| to download the new packages for your SDK.</p> |
| |
| <p>Here are a few options for how you should proceed:</p> |
| |
| <div class="cols" style="padding:10px 0"> |
| <div class="col-4"> |
| <h3>Get started</h3> |
| <p>If you're new to Android development, learn the basics of Android apps by following |
| the guide to <strong><a href="{@docRoot}training/basics/firstapp/index.html" |
| >Building Your First App</a></strong>.</p> |
| |
| </div> |
| <div class="col-4 box"> |
| <h3>Build for wearables</h3> |
| <p>If you're ready to start building apps for Android wearables, see the guide to |
| <strong><a href="{@docRoot}wear/preview/start.html">Building Apps for Android Wear</a></strong>.</p> |
| |
| </div> |
| <div class="col-4 box"> |
| <h3>Use Google APIs</h3> |
| <p>To start using Google APIs, such as Maps or |
| Play Game services, see the guide to |
| <strong><a href="{@docRoot}google/play-services/setup.html">Setting Up Google Play |
| Services</a></strong>.</p> |
| |
| </div> |
| </div><!-- end cols --> |
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| </li> |
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| </ol> |
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