docs/html/tools/projects/projects-eclipse.jd - LeafOS-Project/android_frameworks_base - Gitiles

 page.title=Managing Projects from Eclipse with ADT
 parent.title=Managing Projects
 parent.link=index.html
 @jd:body

  <div id="qv-wrapper">
     <div id="qv">
       <h2>In this document</h2>

       <ol>
         <li><a href="#CreatingAProject">Creating an Android Project</a></li>

         <li><a href="#SettingUpLibraryProject">Setting up a Library Project</a></li>

         <li><a href="#ReferencingLibraryProject">Referencing a Library Project</a></li>
       </ol>

       <h2>See also</h2>

       <ol>
         <li><a href=
         "{@docRoot}tools/testing/testing_eclipse.html#CreateTestProjectEclipse">Testing
         from Eclipse with ADT</a></li>
       </ol>
     </div>
   </div>

   <p>Eclipse and the ADT plugin provide GUIs and wizards to create all three types of projects
   (Android project, Library project, and Test project):

   <ul>
     <li>An Android project contains all of the files and resources that are needed to build a project into
   an .apk file for installation. You need to create an Android project for any application that you
   want to eventually install on a device.</li>

   <li>You can also designate an Android project as a library project, which allows it to be shared
   with other projects that depend on it. Once an Android project is designated as a library
   project, it cannot be installed onto a device.</li>

   <li>Test projects extend JUnit test functionality to include Android specific functionality. For
   more information on creating a test project, see <a href=
   "{@docRoot}tools/testing/testing_eclipse.html">Testing from Eclipse with ADT</a>.</li>
   </ul>

   <h2 id="CreatingAProject">Creating an Android Project</h2>

   <p>The ADT plugin provides a <em>New Project Wizard</em> that you can use to quickly create a new Android
   project (or a project from existing code). To create a new project:</p>

   <ol>
     <li>Select <strong>File</strong> &gt; <strong>New</strong> &gt; <strong>Project</strong>.</li>

     <li>Select <strong>Android</strong> &gt; <strong>Android Project</strong>, and click
     <strong>Next</strong>.</li>

     <li>Select the contents for the project:

       <ul>
         <li>Enter a <em>Project Name</em>. This will be the name of the folder where your project
         is created.</li>

         <li>Under Contents, select <strong>Create new project in workspace</strong>. Select your
         project workspace location.</li>

         <li>Under Target, select an Android target to be used as the project's Build Target. The
         Build Target specifies which Android platform you'd like your application built against.

           <p>Select the lowest platform with which your application is compatible.</p>

           <p class="note"><strong>Note:</strong> You can change your the Build Target for your
           project at any time: Right-click the project in the Package Explorer, select
           <strong>Properties</strong>, select <strong>Android</strong> and then check the desired
           Project Target.</p>
         </li>

         <li>Under Properties, fill in all necessary fields.

           <ul>
             <li>Enter an <em>Application name</em>. This is the human-readable title for your
             application &mdash; the name that will appear on the Android device.</li>

             <li>Enter a <em>Package name</em>. This is the package namespace (following the same
             rules as for packages in the Java programming language) where all your source code will
             reside.</li>

             <li>Select <em>Create Activity</em> (optional, of course, but common) and enter a name
             for your main Activity class.</li>

             <li>Enter a <em>Min SDK Version</em>. This is an integer that indicates the minimum API
             Level required to properly run your application. Entering this here automatically sets
             the <code>minSdkVersion</code> attribute in the <a href=
             "{@docRoot}guide/topics/manifest/uses-sdk-element.html">&lt;uses-sdk&gt;</a> of your
             Android Manifest file. If you're unsure of the appropriate <a href=
             "{@docRoot}guide/topics/manifest/uses-sdk-element.html#ApiLevels">API Level</a> to use, copy the API Level
             listed for the Build Target you selected in the Target tab.</li>
           </ul>
         </li>
       </ul>
     </li>

     <li>Click <strong>Finish</strong>.</li>
   </ol>

   <p class="note"><strong>Tip:</strong> You can also start the New Project Wizard from the
   <em>New</em> icon in the toolbar.</p>

   <h2 id="SettingUpLibraryProject">Setting up a Library Project</h2>

   <p>A library project is a standard Android project, so you can create a new one in the same way
   as you would a new application project.</p>

   <p>When you are creating the library project, you can select any application name, package, and
   set other fields as needed, as shown in figure 1.</p>

   <p>Next, set the project's properties to indicate that it is a library project:</p>

   <ol>
     <li>In the <strong>Package Explorer</strong>, right-click the library project and select
     <strong>Properties</strong>.</li>

     <li>In the <strong>Properties</strong> window, select the "Android" properties group at left
     and locate the <strong>Library</strong> properties at right.</li>

     <li>Select the "is Library" checkbox and click <strong>Apply</strong>.</li>

     <li>Click <strong>OK</strong> to close the <em>Properties</em> window.</li>
   </ol>

   <p>The new project is now marked as a library project. You can begin moving source code and
   resources into it, as described in the sections below.</p>

   <p>You can also convert an existing application project into a library. To do so, simply open the
   Properties for the project and select the "is Library" checkbox. Other application projects can
   now reference the existing project as a library project.</p>

   <img src= "{@docRoot}images/developing/adt-props-isLib.png">

   <p class="img-caption"><strong>Figure 1.</strong> Marking a project as an
      Android library project.</p>

   <h3>Creating the manifest file</h3>

   <p>A library project's manifest file must declare all of the shared components that it includes,
   just as would a standard Android application. For more information, see the documentation for
   <a href="{@docRoot}guide/topics/manifest/manifest-intro.html">AndroidManifest.xml</a>.</p>

   <p>For example, the <a href=
   "{@docRoot}resources/samples/TicTacToeLib/AndroidManifest.html">TicTacToeLib</a> example library
   project declares the Activity <code>GameActivity</code>:</p>
   <pre>
 &lt;manifest&gt;
   ...
   &lt;application&gt;
     ...
     &lt;activity android:name="GameActivity" /&gt;
     ...
   &lt;/application&gt;
 &lt;/manifest&gt;
 </pre>

   <h2 id="ReferencingLibraryProject">Referencing a library project</h2>

   <p>If you are developing an application and want to include the shared code or resources from a
   library project, you can do so easily by adding a reference to the library project in the
   application project's Properties.</p>

   <p>To add a reference to a library project, follow these steps:</p>

   <ol>
     <li>In the <strong>Package Explorer</strong>, right-click the dependent project and select
     <strong>Properties</strong>.</li>

     <li>In the <strong>Properties</strong> window, select the "Android" properties group at left
     and locate the <strong>Library</strong> properties at right.</li>

     <li>Click <strong>Add</strong> to open the <strong>Project Selection</strong> dialog.</li>

     <li>From the list of available library projects, select a project and click
     <strong>OK</strong>.</li>

     <li>When the dialog closes, click <strong>Apply</strong> in the <strong>Properties</strong>
     window.</li>

     <li>Click <strong>OK</strong> to close the <strong>Properties</strong> window.</li>
   </ol>

   <p>As soon as the Properties dialog closes, Eclipse rebuilds the project, including the contents
   of the library project.</p>

   <p>Figure 2 shows the Properties dialog that lets you add library references and move
   them up and down in priority.</p><img src="{@docRoot}images/developing/adt-props-libRef.png">

   <p class="img-caption"><strong>Figure 2.</strong> Adding a reference to a
      library project in the properties of an application project.</p>

   <p>If you are adding references to multiple libraries, note that you can set their relative
   priority (and merge order) by selecting a library and using the <strong>Up</strong> and
   <strong>Down</strong> controls. The tools merge the referenced libraries with your application
   starting from lowest priority (bottom of the list) to highest (top of the list). If more than one
   library defines the same resource ID, the tools select the resource from the library with higher
   priority. The application itself has highest priority and its resources are always used in
   preference to identical resource IDs defined in libraries.</p>

   <h3>Declaring library components in the manifest file</h3>

   <p>In the manifest file of the application project, you must add declarations of all components
   that the application will use that are imported from a library project. For example, you must
   declare any <code>&lt;activity&gt;</code>, <code>&lt;service&gt;</code>,
   <code>&lt;receiver&gt;</code>, <code>&lt;provider&gt;</code>, and so on, as well as
   <code>&lt;permission&gt;</code>, <code>&lt;uses-library&gt;</code>, and similar elements.</p>

   <p>Declarations should reference the library components by their fully-qualified package names,
   where appropriate.</p>

   <p>For example, the <a href=
   "{@docRoot}resources/samples/TicTacToeMain/AndroidManifest.html">TicTacToeMain</a> example
   application declares the library Activity <code>GameActivity</code> like this:</p>
   <pre>
 &lt;manifest&gt;
   ...
   &lt;application&gt;
     ...
     &lt;activity android:name="com.example.android.tictactoe.library.GameActivity" /&gt;
     ...
   &lt;/application&gt;
 &lt;/manifest&gt;
 </pre>

   <p>For more information about the manifest file, see the documentation for <a href=
   "{@docRoot}guide/topics/manifest/manifest-intro.html">AndroidManifest.xml</a>.</p>
	page.title=Managing Projects from Eclipse with ADT
	parent.title=Managing Projects
	parent.link=index.html
	@jd:body

	<div id="qv-wrapper">
	<div id="qv">
	<h2>In this document</h2>

	<ol>
	<li><a href="#CreatingAProject">Creating an Android Project</a></li>

	<li><a href="#SettingUpLibraryProject">Setting up a Library Project</a></li>

	<li><a href="#ReferencingLibraryProject">Referencing a Library Project</a></li>
	</ol>

	<h2>See also</h2>

	<ol>
	<li><a href=
	"{@docRoot}tools/testing/testing_eclipse.html#CreateTestProjectEclipse">Testing
	from Eclipse with ADT</a></li>
	</ol>
	</div>
	</div>

	<p>Eclipse and the ADT plugin provide GUIs and wizards to create all three types of projects
	(Android project, Library project, and Test project):

	<ul>
	<li>An Android project contains all of the files and resources that are needed to build a project into
	an .apk file for installation. You need to create an Android project for any application that you
	want to eventually install on a device.</li>

	<li>You can also designate an Android project as a library project, which allows it to be shared
	with other projects that depend on it. Once an Android project is designated as a library
	project, it cannot be installed onto a device.</li>

	<li>Test projects extend JUnit test functionality to include Android specific functionality. For
	more information on creating a test project, see <a href=
	"{@docRoot}tools/testing/testing_eclipse.html">Testing from Eclipse with ADT</a>.</li>
	</ul>

	<h2 id="CreatingAProject">Creating an Android Project</h2>

	<p>The ADT plugin provides a <em>New Project Wizard</em> that you can use to quickly create a new Android
	project (or a project from existing code). To create a new project:</p>

	<ol>
	<li>Select <strong>File</strong> > <strong>New</strong> > <strong>Project</strong>.</li>

	<li>Select <strong>Android</strong> > <strong>Android Project</strong>, and click
	<strong>Next</strong>.</li>

	<li>Select the contents for the project:

	<ul>
	<li>Enter a <em>Project Name</em>. This will be the name of the folder where your project
	is created.</li>

	<li>Under Contents, select <strong>Create new project in workspace</strong>. Select your
	project workspace location.</li>

	<li>Under Target, select an Android target to be used as the project's Build Target. The
	Build Target specifies which Android platform you'd like your application built against.

	<p>Select the lowest platform with which your application is compatible.</p>

	<p class="note"><strong>Note:</strong> You can change your the Build Target for your
	project at any time: Right-click the project in the Package Explorer, select
	<strong>Properties</strong>, select <strong>Android</strong> and then check the desired
	Project Target.</p>
	</li>

	<li>Under Properties, fill in all necessary fields.

	<ul>
	<li>Enter an <em>Application name</em>. This is the human-readable title for your
	application — the name that will appear on the Android device.</li>

	<li>Enter a <em>Package name</em>. This is the package namespace (following the same
	rules as for packages in the Java programming language) where all your source code will
	reside.</li>

	<li>Select <em>Create Activity</em> (optional, of course, but common) and enter a name
	for your main Activity class.</li>

	<li>Enter a <em>Min SDK Version</em>. This is an integer that indicates the minimum API
	Level required to properly run your application. Entering this here automatically sets
	the <code>minSdkVersion</code> attribute in the <a href=
	"{@docRoot}guide/topics/manifest/uses-sdk-element.html"><uses-sdk></a> of your
	Android Manifest file. If you're unsure of the appropriate <a href=
	"{@docRoot}guide/topics/manifest/uses-sdk-element.html#ApiLevels">API Level</a> to use, copy the API Level
	listed for the Build Target you selected in the Target tab.</li>
	</ul>
	</li>
	</ul>
	</li>

	<li>Click <strong>Finish</strong>.</li>
	</ol>

	<p class="note"><strong>Tip:</strong> You can also start the New Project Wizard from the
	<em>New</em> icon in the toolbar.</p>

	<h2 id="SettingUpLibraryProject">Setting up a Library Project</h2>

	<p>A library project is a standard Android project, so you can create a new one in the same way
	as you would a new application project.</p>

	<p>When you are creating the library project, you can select any application name, package, and
	set other fields as needed, as shown in figure 1.</p>

	<p>Next, set the project's properties to indicate that it is a library project:</p>

	<ol>
	<li>In the <strong>Package Explorer</strong>, right-click the library project and select
	<strong>Properties</strong>.</li>

	<li>In the <strong>Properties</strong> window, select the "Android" properties group at left
	and locate the <strong>Library</strong> properties at right.</li>

	<li>Select the "is Library" checkbox and click <strong>Apply</strong>.</li>

	<li>Click <strong>OK</strong> to close the <em>Properties</em> window.</li>
	</ol>

	<p>The new project is now marked as a library project. You can begin moving source code and
	resources into it, as described in the sections below.</p>

	<p>You can also convert an existing application project into a library. To do so, simply open the
	Properties for the project and select the "is Library" checkbox. Other application projects can
	now reference the existing project as a library project.</p>

	<img src= "{@docRoot}images/developing/adt-props-isLib.png">

	<p class="img-caption"><strong>Figure 1.</strong> Marking a project as an
	Android library project.</p>

	<h3>Creating the manifest file</h3>

	<p>A library project's manifest file must declare all of the shared components that it includes,
	just as would a standard Android application. For more information, see the documentation for
	<a href="{@docRoot}guide/topics/manifest/manifest-intro.html">AndroidManifest.xml</a>.</p>

	<p>For example, the <a href=
	"{@docRoot}resources/samples/TicTacToeLib/AndroidManifest.html">TicTacToeLib</a> example library
	project declares the Activity <code>GameActivity</code>:</p>
	<pre>
	<manifest>
	...
	<application>
	...
	<activity android:name="GameActivity" />
	...
	</application>
	</manifest>
	</pre>

	<h2 id="ReferencingLibraryProject">Referencing a library project</h2>

	<p>If you are developing an application and want to include the shared code or resources from a
	library project, you can do so easily by adding a reference to the library project in the
	application project's Properties.</p>

	<p>To add a reference to a library project, follow these steps:</p>

	<ol>
	<li>In the <strong>Package Explorer</strong>, right-click the dependent project and select
	<strong>Properties</strong>.</li>

	<li>In the <strong>Properties</strong> window, select the "Android" properties group at left
	and locate the <strong>Library</strong> properties at right.</li>

	<li>Click <strong>Add</strong> to open the <strong>Project Selection</strong> dialog.</li>

	<li>From the list of available library projects, select a project and click
	<strong>OK</strong>.</li>

	<li>When the dialog closes, click <strong>Apply</strong> in the <strong>Properties</strong>
	window.</li>

	<li>Click <strong>OK</strong> to close the <strong>Properties</strong> window.</li>
	</ol>

	<p>As soon as the Properties dialog closes, Eclipse rebuilds the project, including the contents
	of the library project.</p>

	<p>Figure 2 shows the Properties dialog that lets you add library references and move
	them up and down in priority.</p><img src="{@docRoot}images/developing/adt-props-libRef.png">

	<p class="img-caption"><strong>Figure 2.</strong> Adding a reference to a
	library project in the properties of an application project.</p>

	<p>If you are adding references to multiple libraries, note that you can set their relative
	priority (and merge order) by selecting a library and using the <strong>Up</strong> and
	<strong>Down</strong> controls. The tools merge the referenced libraries with your application
	starting from lowest priority (bottom of the list) to highest (top of the list). If more than one
	library defines the same resource ID, the tools select the resource from the library with higher
	priority. The application itself has highest priority and its resources are always used in
	preference to identical resource IDs defined in libraries.</p>

	<h3>Declaring library components in the manifest file</h3>

	<p>In the manifest file of the application project, you must add declarations of all components
	that the application will use that are imported from a library project. For example, you must
	declare any <code><activity></code>, <code><service></code>,
	<code><receiver></code>, <code><provider></code>, and so on, as well as
	<code><permission></code>, <code><uses-library></code>, and similar elements.</p>

	<p>Declarations should reference the library components by their fully-qualified package names,
	where appropriate.</p>

	<p>For example, the <a href=
	"{@docRoot}resources/samples/TicTacToeMain/AndroidManifest.html">TicTacToeMain</a> example
	application declares the library Activity <code>GameActivity</code> like this:</p>
	<pre>
	<manifest>
	...
	<application>
	...
	<activity android:name="com.example.android.tictactoe.library.GameActivity" />
	...
	</application>
	</manifest>
	</pre>

	<p>For more information about the manifest file, see the documentation for <a href=
	"{@docRoot}guide/topics/manifest/manifest-intro.html">AndroidManifest.xml</a>.</p>