| #!/bin/bash |
| # test gdisk and sgdisk by creating a dd file |
| # Copyright (C) 2011 Guillaume Delacour <gui@iroqwa.org> |
| # |
| # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
| # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
| # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or |
| # (at your option) any later version. |
| # |
| # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
| # GNU General Public License for more details. |
| # |
| # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along |
| # with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., |
| # 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. |
| # |
| # |
| # Requires: coreutils (mktemp, dd) and 64M of disk space in /tmp (temp dd disk) |
| # |
| # This script test gdisk commands through the following scenario: |
| # - Initialize a new GPT table |
| # - Create a single Linux partition |
| # - Change name of partition |
| # - Change type of partition |
| # - Backup to file the GPT table |
| # - Delete the single partition |
| # - Restore from backup file the GPT table |
| # - Wipe the GPT table |
| |
| # TODO |
| # Try to generate a wrong GPT table to detect problems (test --verify) |
| # Create MBR partition table with fdisk and migrate it with gdisk |
| |
| GDISK_BIN=./gdisk |
| SGDISK_BIN=./sgdisk |
| |
| OPT_CLEAR="o" |
| OPT_NEW="n" |
| OPT_CHANGE_NAME="c" |
| OPT_CHANGE_TYPE="t" |
| OPT_BACKUP="b" |
| OPT_DELETE="d" |
| OPT_ZAP="z" |
| |
| # temp disk for testing gdisk |
| TEMP_DISK=$(mktemp) |
| # 64 MiB |
| TEMP_DISK_SIZE=65536 |
| |
| # the test partition to create |
| TEST_PART_TYPE="8300" |
| TEST_PART_DEFAULT_NAME="Linux filesystem" |
| |
| # newname for the partition |
| TEST_PART_NEWNAME=$(tr -dc "[:alpha:]" < /dev/urandom | head -c 8) |
| # and new type (swap for example) |
| TEST_PART_NEWTYPE="8200" |
| |
| # GPT data backup to filename |
| GPT_BACKUP_FILENAME=$(mktemp) |
| |
| # Pretty print string (Red if FAILED or green if SUCCESS) |
| # $1: string to pretty print |
| pretty_print() { |
| if [ "$1" = "SUCCESS" ] |
| then |
| # green |
| color="32" |
| else |
| # red |
| color="31" |
| fi |
| |
| printf "\033[0;${color}m**$1**\033[m $2\n" |
| } |
| |
| # Verify that the partition exist and has the given type/name |
| # $1: Partition type to verify (ex.: 8300) |
| # $2: Partition name to verify (ex.: Linux filesystem) |
| # $3: Text to print |
| verify_part() { |
| partition=$($GDISK_BIN -l $TEMP_DISK | tail -n 1) |
| echo $partition | grep -q "$1[[:space:]]$2$" |
| |
| if [ $? -eq 0 ] |
| then |
| pretty_print "SUCCESS" "$3" |
| else |
| pretty_print "FAILED" "$3" |
| exit 1 |
| fi |
| } |
| |
| |
| ##################################### |
| # Get GUID of disk |
| ##################################### |
| get_diskguid() { |
| DISK_GUID=$($GDISK_BIN -l $TEMP_DISK | grep "^Disk identifier (GUID):" | awk '{print $4}') |
| return $DISK_GUID |
| } |
| |
| |
| ##################################### |
| # Create a new empty table |
| ##################################### |
| create_table() { |
| case $1 in |
| gdisk) |
| $GDISK_BIN $TEMP_DISK << EOF |
| $OPT_CLEAR |
| Y |
| w |
| Y |
| EOF |
| |
| ret=$? |
| if [ $ret -ne 0 ] |
| then |
| pretty_print "FAILED" "gdisk return $ret when creating partition table" |
| exit 1 |
| fi |
| ;; |
| sgdisk) |
| $SGDISK_BIN $TEMP_DISK -${OPT_CLEAR} |
| |
| ret=$? |
| if [ $ret -ne 0 ] |
| then |
| pretty_print "FAILED" "sgdisk return $ret when creating partition table" |
| exit 1 |
| fi |
| ;; |
| esac |
| |
| # verify that the table is empty |
| # only the columns should appear in the table |
| verify_part "Code" "Name" "Create new empty GPT table" |
| echo "" |
| } |
| |
| |
| |
| ##################################### |
| # First create a new partition |
| ##################################### |
| create_partition() { |
| case $1 in |
| gdisk) |
| $GDISK_BIN $TEMP_DISK << EOF |
| $OPT_NEW |
| 1 |
| |
| |
| $TEST_PART_TYPE |
| w |
| Y |
| EOF |
| ;; |
| |
| sgdisk) |
| $SGDISK_BIN $TEMP_DISK -${OPT_NEW} 1 -${OPT_CHANGE_NAME} 1:"${TEST_PART_DEFAULT_NAME}" -${OPT_CHANGE_TYPE} 1:$TEST_PART_TYPE |
| ;; |
| esac |
| |
| verify_part "$TEST_PART_TYPE" "$TEST_PART_DEFAULT_NAME" "Create new partition" |
| echo "" |
| } |
| |
| |
| ##################################### |
| # Change name of partition |
| ##################################### |
| change_partition_name() { |
| case $1 in |
| gdisk) |
| $GDISK_BIN $TEMP_DISK << EOF |
| $OPT_CHANGE_NAME |
| $TEST_PART_NEWNAME |
| w |
| Y |
| EOF |
| ;; |
| |
| sgdisk) |
| $SGDISK_BIN $TEMP_DISK -${OPT_CHANGE_NAME} 1:${TEST_PART_NEWNAME} |
| ;; |
| esac |
| |
| verify_part "$TEST_PART_TYPE" "$TEST_PART_NEWNAME" "Change partition 1 name ($TEST_PART_DEFAULT_NAME -> $TEST_PART_NEWNAME)" |
| echo "" |
| } |
| |
| |
| change_partition_type() { |
| ##################################### |
| # Change type of partition |
| ##################################### |
| case $1 in |
| gdisk) |
| $GDISK_BIN $TEMP_DISK << EOF |
| $OPT_CHANGE_TYPE |
| $TEST_PART_NEWTYPE |
| w |
| Y |
| EOF |
| ;; |
| |
| sgdisk) |
| $SGDISK_BIN $TEMP_DISK -${OPT_CHANGE_TYPE} 1:${TEST_PART_NEWTYPE} |
| ;; |
| esac |
| |
| verify_part "$TEST_PART_NEWTYPE" "$TEST_PART_NEWNAME" "Change partition 1 type ($TEST_PART_TYPE -> $TEST_PART_NEWTYPE)" |
| echo "" |
| } |
| |
| |
| ##################################### |
| # Backup GPT data to file |
| ##################################### |
| backup_table() { |
| case $1 in |
| gdisk) |
| $GDISK_BIN $TEMP_DISK << EOF |
| $OPT_BACKUP |
| $GPT_BACKUP_FILENAME |
| q |
| EOF |
| echo "" |
| ;; |
| |
| sgdisk) |
| $SGDISK_BIN $TEMP_DISK -${OPT_BACKUP} ${GPT_BACKUP_FILENAME} |
| ;; |
| esac |
| |
| # if exist and not empty; we will test it after |
| if [ -s $GPT_BACKUP_FILENAME ] |
| then |
| pretty_print "SUCCESS" "GPT data backuped sucessfully" |
| else |
| pretty_print "FAILED" "Unable to create GPT backup file !" |
| exit 1 |
| fi |
| } |
| |
| |
| ##################################### |
| # Now, we can delete the partition |
| ##################################### |
| delete_partition() { |
| case $1 in |
| gdisk) |
| $GDISK_BIN $TEMP_DISK << EOF |
| $OPT_DELETE |
| w |
| Y |
| EOF |
| ;; |
| |
| sgdisk) |
| $SGDISK_BIN $TEMP_DISK -${OPT_DELETE} 1 |
| ;; |
| esac |
| |
| # verify that the table is empty (just one partition): |
| # only the columns should appear in the table |
| verify_part "Code" "Name" "Delete partition 1" |
| echo "" |
| } |
| |
| |
| ##################################### |
| # Restore GPT table |
| ##################################### |
| restore_table() { |
| $GDISK_BIN $TEMP_DISK << EOF |
| r |
| r |
| l |
| $GPT_BACKUP_FILENAME |
| w |
| Y |
| EOF |
| |
| verify_part "$TEST_PART_NEWTYPE" "$TEST_PART_NEWNAME" "Restore the GPT backup" |
| echo "" |
| } |
| |
| |
| ##################################### |
| # Change UID of disk |
| ##################################### |
| change_disk_uid() { |
| |
| # get UID of disk before changing it |
| GUID=get_diskguid |
| |
| |
| case $1 in |
| gdisk) |
| $GDISK_BIN $TEMP_DISK << EOF |
| x |
| g |
| R |
| w |
| Y |
| EOF |
| ;; |
| |
| sgdisk) |
| $SGDISK_BIN $TEMP_DISK -U=R |
| ;; |
| esac |
| |
| # get GUID after change |
| NEW_DISK_GUID=get_diskguid |
| |
| # compare them |
| if [ "$DISK_GUID" != "$NEW_DISK_GUID" ] |
| then |
| pretty_print "SUCCESS" "GUID of disk has been sucessfully changed" |
| else |
| pretty_print "FAILED" "GUID of disk is the same as the previous one" |
| exit 1 |
| fi |
| } |
| |
| ##################################### |
| # Wipe GPT table |
| ##################################### |
| wipe_table() { |
| case $1 in |
| gdisk) |
| $GDISK_BIN $TEMP_DISK << EOF |
| x |
| $OPT_ZAP |
| Y |
| Y |
| EOF |
| ;; |
| |
| sgdisk) |
| $SGDISK_BIN $TEMP_DISK -${OPT_ZAP} |
| esac |
| |
| # verify that the table is empty (just one partition): |
| # only the columns should appear in the table |
| verify_part "Code" "Name" "Wipe GPT table" |
| echo "" |
| } |
| |
| ##################################### |
| # Test stdin EOF |
| ##################################### |
| eof_stdin() { |
| $SGDISK_BIN $TEMP_DISK << EOF |
| ^D |
| EOF |
| pretty_print "SUCCESS" "EOF successfully exit gdisk" |
| } |
| |
| ################################### |
| # Main |
| ################################### |
| |
| # create a file to simulate a real device |
| dd if=/dev/zero of=$TEMP_DISK bs=1024 count=$TEMP_DISK_SIZE > /dev/null 2>&1 |
| |
| if [ -s $TEMP_DISK ] |
| then |
| pretty_print "SUCCESS" "Temp disk sucessfully created" |
| else |
| pretty_print "FAILED" "Unable to create temp disk !" |
| exit 1 |
| fi |
| |
| # test gdisk and sgdisk |
| for binary in gdisk sgdisk |
| do |
| echo "" |
| printf "\033[0;34m**Testing $binary binary**\033[m\n" |
| echo "" |
| create_table "$binary" |
| create_partition "$binary" |
| change_partition_name "$binary" |
| change_partition_type "$binary" |
| backup_table "$binary" |
| delete_partition "$binary" |
| restore_table # only with gdisk |
| change_disk_uid "$binary" |
| wipe_table "$binary" |
| eof_stdin # only with gdisk |
| done |
| |
| # remove temp files |
| rm -f $TEMP_DISK $GPT_BACKUP_FILENAME |
| |
| exit 0 |