livetree.c - LeafOS-Project/android_external_dtc - Gitiles

 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * (C) Copyright David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation.  2005.
  */

 #include "dtc.h"
 #include "srcpos.h"

 /*
  * Tree building functions
  */

 void add_label(struct label **labels, char *label)
 {
 	struct label *new;

 	/* Make sure the label isn't already there */
 	for_each_label_withdel(*labels, new)
 		if (streq(new->label, label)) {
 			new->deleted = 0;
 			return;
 		}

 	new = xmalloc(sizeof(*new));
 	memset(new, 0, sizeof(*new));
 	new->label = label;
 	new->next = *labels;
 	*labels = new;
 }

 void delete_labels(struct label **labels)
 {
 	struct label *label;

 	for_each_label(*labels, label)
 		label->deleted = 1;
 }

 struct property *build_property(char *name, struct data val,
 				struct srcpos *srcpos)
 {
 	struct property *new = xmalloc(sizeof(*new));

 	memset(new, 0, sizeof(*new));

 	new->name = name;
 	new->val = val;
 	new->srcpos = srcpos_copy(srcpos);

 	return new;
 }

 struct property *build_property_delete(char *name)
 {
 	struct property *new = xmalloc(sizeof(*new));

 	memset(new, 0, sizeof(*new));

 	new->name = name;
 	new->deleted = 1;

 	return new;
 }

 struct property *chain_property(struct property *first, struct property *list)
 {
 	assert(first->next == NULL);

 	first->next = list;
 	return first;
 }

 struct property *reverse_properties(struct property *first)
 {
 	struct property *p = first;
 	struct property *head = NULL;
 	struct property *next;

 	while (p) {
 		next = p->next;
 		p->next = head;
 		head = p;
 		p = next;
 	}
 	return head;
 }

 struct node *build_node(struct property *proplist, struct node *children,
 			struct srcpos *srcpos)
 {
 	struct node *new = xmalloc(sizeof(*new));
 	struct node *child;

 	memset(new, 0, sizeof(*new));

 	new->proplist = reverse_properties(proplist);
 	new->children = children;
 	new->srcpos = srcpos_copy(srcpos);

 	for_each_child(new, child) {
 		child->parent = new;
 	}

 	return new;
 }

 struct node *build_node_delete(struct srcpos *srcpos)
 {
 	struct node *new = xmalloc(sizeof(*new));

 	memset(new, 0, sizeof(*new));

 	new->deleted = 1;
 	new->srcpos = srcpos_copy(srcpos);

 	return new;
 }

 struct node *name_node(struct node *node, char *name)
 {
 	assert(node->name == NULL);

 	node->name = name;

 	return node;
 }

 struct node *omit_node_if_unused(struct node *node)
 {
 	node->omit_if_unused = 1;

 	return node;
 }

 struct node *reference_node(struct node *node)
 {
 	node->is_referenced = 1;

 	return node;
 }

 struct node *merge_nodes(struct node *old_node, struct node *new_node)
 {
 	struct property *new_prop, *old_prop;
 	struct node *new_child, *old_child;
 	struct label *l;

 	old_node->deleted = 0;

 	/* Add new node labels to old node */
 	for_each_label_withdel(new_node->labels, l)
 		add_label(&old_node->labels, l->label);

 	/* Move properties from the new node to the old node.  If there
 	 * is a collision, replace the old value with the new */
 	while (new_node->proplist) {
 		/* Pop the property off the list */
 		new_prop = new_node->proplist;
 		new_node->proplist = new_prop->next;
 		new_prop->next = NULL;

 		if (new_prop->deleted) {
 			delete_property_by_name(old_node, new_prop->name);
 			free(new_prop);
 			continue;
 		}

 		/* Look for a collision, set new value if there is */
 		for_each_property_withdel(old_node, old_prop) {
 			if (streq(old_prop->name, new_prop->name)) {
 				/* Add new labels to old property */
 				for_each_label_withdel(new_prop->labels, l)
 					add_label(&old_prop->labels, l->label);

 				old_prop->val = new_prop->val;
 				old_prop->deleted = 0;
 				free(old_prop->srcpos);
 				old_prop->srcpos = new_prop->srcpos;
 				free(new_prop);
 				new_prop = NULL;
 				break;
 			}
 		}

 		/* if no collision occurred, add property to the old node. */
 		if (new_prop)
 			add_property(old_node, new_prop);
 	}

 	/* Move the override child nodes into the primary node.  If
 	 * there is a collision, then merge the nodes. */
 	while (new_node->children) {
 		/* Pop the child node off the list */
 		new_child = new_node->children;
 		new_node->children = new_child->next_sibling;
 		new_child->parent = NULL;
 		new_child->next_sibling = NULL;

 		if (new_child->deleted) {
 			delete_node_by_name(old_node, new_child->name);
 			free(new_child);
 			continue;
 		}

 		/* Search for a collision.  Merge if there is */
 		for_each_child_withdel(old_node, old_child) {
 			if (streq(old_child->name, new_child->name)) {
 				merge_nodes(old_child, new_child);
 				new_child = NULL;
 				break;
 			}
 		}

 		/* if no collision occurred, add child to the old node. */
 		if (new_child)
 			add_child(old_node, new_child);
 	}

 	old_node->srcpos = srcpos_extend(old_node->srcpos, new_node->srcpos);

 	/* The new node contents are now merged into the old node.  Free
 	 * the new node. */
 	free(new_node);

 	return old_node;
 }

 struct node * add_orphan_node(struct node *dt, struct node *new_node, char *ref)
 {
 	static unsigned int next_orphan_fragment = 0;
 	struct node *node;
 	struct property *p;
 	struct data d = empty_data;
 	char *name;

 	if (ref[0] == '/') {
 		d = data_add_marker(d, TYPE_STRING, ref);
 		d = data_append_data(d, ref, strlen(ref) + 1);

 		p = build_property("target-path", d, NULL);
 	} else {
 		d = data_add_marker(d, REF_PHANDLE, ref);
 		d = data_append_integer(d, 0xffffffff, 32);

 		p = build_property("target", d, NULL);
 	}

 	xasprintf(&name, "fragment@%u",
 			next_orphan_fragment++);
 	name_node(new_node, "__overlay__");
 	node = build_node(p, new_node, NULL);
 	name_node(node, name);

 	add_child(dt, node);
 	return dt;
 }

 struct node *chain_node(struct node *first, struct node *list)
 {
 	assert(first->next_sibling == NULL);

 	first->next_sibling = list;
 	return first;
 }

 void add_property(struct node *node, struct property *prop)
 {
 	struct property **p;

 	prop->next = NULL;

 	p = &node->proplist;
 	while (*p)
 		p = &((*p)->next);

 	*p = prop;
 }

 void delete_property_by_name(struct node *node, char *name)
 {
 	struct property *prop = node->proplist;

 	while (prop) {
 		if (streq(prop->name, name)) {
 			delete_property(prop);
 			return;
 		}
 		prop = prop->next;
 	}
 }

 void delete_property(struct property *prop)
 {
 	prop->deleted = 1;
 	delete_labels(&prop->labels);
 }

 void add_child(struct node *parent, struct node *child)
 {
 	struct node **p;

 	child->next_sibling = NULL;
 	child->parent = parent;

 	p = &parent->children;
 	while (*p)
 		p = &((*p)->next_sibling);

 	*p = child;
 }

 void delete_node_by_name(struct node *parent, char *name)
 {
 	struct node *node = parent->children;

 	while (node) {
 		if (streq(node->name, name)) {
 			delete_node(node);
 			return;
 		}
 		node = node->next_sibling;
 	}
 }

 void delete_node(struct node *node)
 {
 	struct property *prop;
 	struct node *child;

 	node->deleted = 1;
 	for_each_child(node, child)
 		delete_node(child);
 	for_each_property(node, prop)
 		delete_property(prop);
 	delete_labels(&node->labels);
 }

 void append_to_property(struct node *node,
 			char *name, const void *data, int len,
 			enum markertype type)
 {
 	struct data d;
 	struct property *p;

 	p = get_property(node, name);
 	if (p) {
 		d = data_add_marker(p->val, type, name);
 		d = data_append_data(d, data, len);
 		p->val = d;
 	} else {
 		d = data_add_marker(empty_data, type, name);
 		d = data_append_data(d, data, len);
 		p = build_property(name, d, NULL);
 		add_property(node, p);
 	}
 }

 struct reserve_info *build_reserve_entry(uint64_t address, uint64_t size)
 {
 	struct reserve_info *new = xmalloc(sizeof(*new));

 	memset(new, 0, sizeof(*new));

 	new->address = address;
 	new->size = size;

 	return new;
 }

 struct reserve_info *chain_reserve_entry(struct reserve_info *first,
 					struct reserve_info *list)
 {
 	assert(first->next == NULL);

 	first->next = list;
 	return first;
 }

 struct reserve_info *add_reserve_entry(struct reserve_info *list,
 				      struct reserve_info *new)
 {
 	struct reserve_info *last;

 	new->next = NULL;

 	if (! list)
 		return new;

 	for (last = list; last->next; last = last->next)
 		;

 	last->next = new;

 	return list;
 }

 struct dt_info *build_dt_info(unsigned int dtsflags,
 			      struct reserve_info *reservelist,
 			      struct node *tree, uint32_t boot_cpuid_phys)
 {
 	struct dt_info *dti;

 	dti = xmalloc(sizeof(*dti));
 	dti->dtsflags = dtsflags;
 	dti->reservelist = reservelist;
 	dti->dt = tree;
 	dti->boot_cpuid_phys = boot_cpuid_phys;

 	return dti;
 }

 /*
  * Tree accessor functions
  */

 const char *get_unitname(struct node *node)
 {
 	if (node->name[node->basenamelen] == '\0')
 		return "";
 	else
 		return node->name + node->basenamelen + 1;
 }

 struct property *get_property(struct node *node, const char *propname)
 {
 	struct property *prop;

 	for_each_property(node, prop)
 		if (streq(prop->name, propname))
 			return prop;

 	return NULL;
 }

 cell_t propval_cell(struct property *prop)
 {
 	assert(prop->val.len == sizeof(cell_t));
 	return fdt32_to_cpu(*((fdt32_t *)prop->val.val));
 }

 cell_t propval_cell_n(struct property *prop, unsigned int n)
 {
 	assert(prop->val.len / sizeof(cell_t) >= n);
 	return fdt32_to_cpu(*((fdt32_t *)prop->val.val + n));
 }

 struct property *get_property_by_label(struct node *tree, const char *label,
 				       struct node **node)
 {
 	struct property *prop;
 	struct node *c;

 	*node = tree;

 	for_each_property(tree, prop) {
 		struct label *l;

 		for_each_label(prop->labels, l)
 			if (streq(l->label, label))
 				return prop;
 	}

 	for_each_child(tree, c) {
 		prop = get_property_by_label(c, label, node);
 		if (prop)
 			return prop;
 	}

 	*node = NULL;
 	return NULL;
 }

 struct marker *get_marker_label(struct node *tree, const char *label,
 				struct node **node, struct property **prop)
 {
 	struct marker *m;
 	struct property *p;
 	struct node *c;

 	*node = tree;

 	for_each_property(tree, p) {
 		*prop = p;
 		m = p->val.markers;
 		for_each_marker_of_type(m, LABEL)
 			if (streq(m->ref, label))
 				return m;
 	}

 	for_each_child(tree, c) {
 		m = get_marker_label(c, label, node, prop);
 		if (m)
 			return m;
 	}

 	*prop = NULL;
 	*node = NULL;
 	return NULL;
 }

 struct node *get_subnode(struct node *node, const char *nodename)
 {
 	struct node *child;

 	for_each_child(node, child)
 		if (streq(child->name, nodename))
 			return child;

 	return NULL;
 }

 struct node *get_node_by_path(struct node *tree, const char *path)
 {
 	const char *p;
 	struct node *child;

 	if (!path || ! (*path)) {
 		if (tree->deleted)
 			return NULL;
 		return tree;
 	}

 	while (path[0] == '/')
 		path++;

 	p = strchr(path, '/');

 	for_each_child(tree, child) {
 		if (p && strprefixeq(path, (size_t)(p - path), child->name))
 			return get_node_by_path(child, p+1);
 		else if (!p && streq(path, child->name))
 			return child;
 	}

 	return NULL;
 }

 struct node *get_node_by_label(struct node *tree, const char *label)
 {
 	struct node *child, *node;
 	struct label *l;

 	assert(label && (strlen(label) > 0));

 	for_each_label(tree->labels, l)
 		if (streq(l->label, label))
 			return tree;

 	for_each_child(tree, child) {
 		node = get_node_by_label(child, label);
 		if (node)
 			return node;
 	}

 	return NULL;
 }

 struct node *get_node_by_phandle(struct node *tree, cell_t phandle)
 {
 	struct node *child, *node;

 	if (!phandle_is_valid(phandle)) {
 		assert(generate_fixups);
 		return NULL;
 	}

 	if (tree->phandle == phandle) {
 		if (tree->deleted)
 			return NULL;
 		return tree;
 	}

 	for_each_child(tree, child) {
 		node = get_node_by_phandle(child, phandle);
 		if (node)
 			return node;
 	}

 	return NULL;
 }

 struct node *get_node_by_ref(struct node *tree, const char *ref)
 {
 	struct node *target = tree;
 	const char *label = NULL, *path = NULL;

 	if (streq(ref, "/"))
 		return tree;

 	if (ref[0] == '/')
 		path = ref;
 	else
 		label = ref;

 	if (label) {
 		const char *slash = strchr(label, '/');
 		char *buf = NULL;

 		if (slash) {
 			buf = xstrndup(label, slash - label);
 			label = buf;
 			path = slash + 1;
 		}

 		target = get_node_by_label(tree, label);

 		free(buf);

 		if (!target)
 			return NULL;
 	}

 	if (path)
 		target = get_node_by_path(target, path);

 	return target;
 }

 cell_t get_node_phandle(struct node *root, struct node *node)
 {
 	static cell_t phandle = 1; /* FIXME: ick, static local */
 	struct data d = empty_data;

 	if (phandle_is_valid(node->phandle))
 		return node->phandle;

 	while (get_node_by_phandle(root, phandle))
 		phandle++;

 	node->phandle = phandle;

 	d = data_add_marker(d, TYPE_UINT32, NULL);
 	d = data_append_cell(d, phandle);

 	if (!get_property(node, "linux,phandle")
 	    && (phandle_format & PHANDLE_LEGACY))
 		add_property(node, build_property("linux,phandle", d, NULL));

 	if (!get_property(node, "phandle")
 	    && (phandle_format & PHANDLE_EPAPR))
 		add_property(node, build_property("phandle", d, NULL));

 	/* If the node *does* have a phandle property, we must
 	 * be dealing with a self-referencing phandle, which will be
 	 * fixed up momentarily in the caller */

 	return node->phandle;
 }

 uint32_t guess_boot_cpuid(struct node *tree)
 {
 	struct node *cpus, *bootcpu;
 	struct property *reg;

 	cpus = get_node_by_path(tree, "/cpus");
 	if (!cpus)
 		return 0;


 	bootcpu = cpus->children;
 	if (!bootcpu)
 		return 0;

 	reg = get_property(bootcpu, "reg");
 	if (!reg || (reg->val.len != sizeof(uint32_t)))
 		return 0;

 	/* FIXME: Sanity check node? */

 	return propval_cell(reg);
 }

 static int cmp_reserve_info(const void *ax, const void *bx)
 {
 	const struct reserve_info *a, *b;

 	a = *((const struct reserve_info * const *)ax);
 	b = *((const struct reserve_info * const *)bx);

 	if (a->address < b->address)
 		return -1;
 	else if (a->address > b->address)
 		return 1;
 	else if (a->size < b->size)
 		return -1;
 	else if (a->size > b->size)
 		return 1;
 	else
 		return 0;
 }

 static void sort_reserve_entries(struct dt_info *dti)
 {
 	struct reserve_info *ri, **tbl;
 	int n = 0, i = 0;

 	for (ri = dti->reservelist;
 	     ri;
 	     ri = ri->next)
 		n++;

 	if (n == 0)
 		return;

 	tbl = xmalloc(n * sizeof(*tbl));

 	for (ri = dti->reservelist;
 	     ri;
 	     ri = ri->next)
 		tbl[i++] = ri;

 	qsort(tbl, n, sizeof(*tbl), cmp_reserve_info);

 	dti->reservelist = tbl[0];
 	for (i = 0; i < (n-1); i++)
 		tbl[i]->next = tbl[i+1];
 	tbl[n-1]->next = NULL;

 	free(tbl);
 }

 static int cmp_prop(const void *ax, const void *bx)
 {
 	const struct property *a, *b;

 	a = *((const struct property * const *)ax);
 	b = *((const struct property * const *)bx);

 	return strcmp(a->name, b->name);
 }

 static void sort_properties(struct node *node)
 {
 	int n = 0, i = 0;
 	struct property *prop, **tbl;

 	for_each_property_withdel(node, prop)
 		n++;

 	if (n == 0)
 		return;

 	tbl = xmalloc(n * sizeof(*tbl));

 	for_each_property_withdel(node, prop)
 		tbl[i++] = prop;

 	qsort(tbl, n, sizeof(*tbl), cmp_prop);

 	node->proplist = tbl[0];
 	for (i = 0; i < (n-1); i++)
 		tbl[i]->next = tbl[i+1];
 	tbl[n-1]->next = NULL;

 	free(tbl);
 }

 static int cmp_subnode(const void *ax, const void *bx)
 {
 	const struct node *a, *b;

 	a = *((const struct node * const *)ax);
 	b = *((const struct node * const *)bx);

 	return strcmp(a->name, b->name);
 }

 static void sort_subnodes(struct node *node)
 {
 	int n = 0, i = 0;
 	struct node *subnode, **tbl;

 	for_each_child_withdel(node, subnode)
 		n++;

 	if (n == 0)
 		return;

 	tbl = xmalloc(n * sizeof(*tbl));

 	for_each_child_withdel(node, subnode)
 		tbl[i++] = subnode;

 	qsort(tbl, n, sizeof(*tbl), cmp_subnode);

 	node->children = tbl[0];
 	for (i = 0; i < (n-1); i++)
 		tbl[i]->next_sibling = tbl[i+1];
 	tbl[n-1]->next_sibling = NULL;

 	free(tbl);
 }

 static void sort_node(struct node *node)
 {
 	struct node *c;

 	sort_properties(node);
 	sort_subnodes(node);
 	for_each_child_withdel(node, c)
 		sort_node(c);
 }

 void sort_tree(struct dt_info *dti)
 {
 	sort_reserve_entries(dti);
 	sort_node(dti->dt);
 }

 /* utility helper to avoid code duplication */
 static struct node *build_and_name_child_node(struct node *parent, char *name)
 {
 	struct node *node;

 	node = build_node(NULL, NULL, NULL);
 	name_node(node, xstrdup(name));
 	add_child(parent, node);

 	return node;
 }

 static struct node *build_root_node(struct node *dt, char *name)
 {
 	struct node *an;

 	an = get_subnode(dt, name);
 	if (!an)
 		an = build_and_name_child_node(dt, name);

 	if (!an)
 		die("Could not build root node /%s\n", name);

 	return an;
 }

 static bool any_label_tree(struct dt_info *dti, struct node *node)
 {
 	struct node *c;

 	if (node->labels)
 		return true;

 	for_each_child(node, c)
 		if (any_label_tree(dti, c))
 			return true;

 	return false;
 }

 static void generate_label_tree_internal(struct dt_info *dti,
 					 struct node *an, struct node *node,
 					 bool allocph)
 {
 	struct node *dt = dti->dt;
 	struct node *c;
 	struct property *p;
 	struct label *l;

 	/* if there are labels */
 	if (node->labels) {

 		/* now add the label in the node */
 		for_each_label(node->labels, l) {

 			/* check whether the label already exists */
 			p = get_property(an, l->label);
 			if (p) {
 				fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: label %s already"
 					" exists in /%s", l->label,
 					an->name);
 				continue;
 			}

 			/* insert it */
 			p = build_property(l->label,
 				data_copy_escape_string(node->fullpath,
 						strlen(node->fullpath)),
 				NULL);
 			add_property(an, p);
 		}

 		/* force allocation of a phandle for this node */
 		if (allocph)
 			(void)get_node_phandle(dt, node);
 	}

 	for_each_child(node, c)
 		generate_label_tree_internal(dti, an, c, allocph);
 }

 static bool any_fixup_tree(struct dt_info *dti, struct node *node)
 {
 	struct node *c;
 	struct property *prop;
 	struct marker *m;

 	for_each_property(node, prop) {
 		m = prop->val.markers;
 		for_each_marker_of_type(m, REF_PHANDLE) {
 			if (!get_node_by_ref(dti->dt, m->ref))
 				return true;
 		}
 	}

 	for_each_child(node, c) {
 		if (any_fixup_tree(dti, c))
 			return true;
 	}

 	return false;
 }

 static void add_fixup_entry(struct dt_info *dti, struct node *fn,
 			    struct node *node, struct property *prop,
 			    struct marker *m)
 {
 	char *entry;

 	/* m->ref can only be a REF_PHANDLE, but check anyway */
 	assert(m->type == REF_PHANDLE);

 	/* there shouldn't be any ':' in the arguments */
 	if (strchr(node->fullpath, ':') || strchr(prop->name, ':'))
 		die("arguments should not contain ':'\n");

 	xasprintf(&entry, "%s:%s:%u",
 			node->fullpath, prop->name, m->offset);
 	append_to_property(fn, m->ref, entry, strlen(entry) + 1, TYPE_STRING);

 	free(entry);
 }

 static void generate_fixups_tree_internal(struct dt_info *dti,
 					  struct node *fn,
 					  struct node *node)
 {
 	struct node *dt = dti->dt;
 	struct node *c;
 	struct property *prop;
 	struct marker *m;
 	struct node *refnode;

 	for_each_property(node, prop) {
 		m = prop->val.markers;
 		for_each_marker_of_type(m, REF_PHANDLE) {
 			refnode = get_node_by_ref(dt, m->ref);
 			if (!refnode)
 				add_fixup_entry(dti, fn, node, prop, m);
 		}
 	}

 	for_each_child(node, c)
 		generate_fixups_tree_internal(dti, fn, c);
 }

 static bool any_local_fixup_tree(struct dt_info *dti, struct node *node)
 {
 	struct node *c;
 	struct property *prop;
 	struct marker *m;

 	for_each_property(node, prop) {
 		m = prop->val.markers;
 		for_each_marker_of_type(m, REF_PHANDLE) {
 			if (get_node_by_ref(dti->dt, m->ref))
 				return true;
 		}
 	}

 	for_each_child(node, c) {
 		if (any_local_fixup_tree(dti, c))
 			return true;
 	}

 	return false;
 }

 static void add_local_fixup_entry(struct dt_info *dti,
 		struct node *lfn, struct node *node,
 		struct property *prop, struct marker *m,
 		struct node *refnode)
 {
 	struct node *wn, *nwn;	/* local fixup node, walk node, new */
 	fdt32_t value_32;
 	char **compp;
 	int i, depth;

 	/* walk back retrieving depth */
 	depth = 0;
 	for (wn = node; wn; wn = wn->parent)
 		depth++;

 	/* allocate name array */
 	compp = xmalloc(sizeof(*compp) * depth);

 	/* store names in the array */
 	for (wn = node, i = depth - 1; wn; wn = wn->parent, i--)
 		compp[i] = wn->name;

 	/* walk the path components creating nodes if they don't exist */
 	for (wn = lfn, i = 1; i < depth; i++, wn = nwn) {
 		/* if no node exists, create it */
 		nwn = get_subnode(wn, compp[i]);
 		if (!nwn)
 			nwn = build_and_name_child_node(wn, compp[i]);
 	}

 	free(compp);

 	value_32 = cpu_to_fdt32(m->offset);
 	append_to_property(wn, prop->name, &value_32, sizeof(value_32), TYPE_UINT32);
 }

 static void generate_local_fixups_tree_internal(struct dt_info *dti,
 						struct node *lfn,
 						struct node *node)
 {
 	struct node *dt = dti->dt;
 	struct node *c;
 	struct property *prop;
 	struct marker *m;
 	struct node *refnode;

 	for_each_property(node, prop) {
 		m = prop->val.markers;
 		for_each_marker_of_type(m, REF_PHANDLE) {
 			refnode = get_node_by_ref(dt, m->ref);
 			if (refnode)
 				add_local_fixup_entry(dti, lfn, node, prop, m, refnode);
 		}
 	}

 	for_each_child(node, c)
 		generate_local_fixups_tree_internal(dti, lfn, c);
 }

 void generate_label_tree(struct dt_info *dti, char *name, bool allocph)
 {
 	if (!any_label_tree(dti, dti->dt))
 		return;
 	generate_label_tree_internal(dti, build_root_node(dti->dt, name),
 				     dti->dt, allocph);
 }

 void generate_fixups_tree(struct dt_info *dti, char *name)
 {
 	if (!any_fixup_tree(dti, dti->dt))
 		return;
 	generate_fixups_tree_internal(dti, build_root_node(dti->dt, name),
 				      dti->dt);
 }

 void generate_local_fixups_tree(struct dt_info *dti, char *name)
 {
 	if (!any_local_fixup_tree(dti, dti->dt))
 		return;
 	generate_local_fixups_tree_internal(dti, build_root_node(dti->dt, name),
 					    dti->dt);
 }
	// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
	/*
	* (C) Copyright David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation. 2005.
	*/

	#include "dtc.h"
	#include "srcpos.h"

	/*
	* Tree building functions
	*/

	void add_label(struct label *labels, char label)
	{
	struct label *new;

	/* Make sure the label isn't already there */
	for_each_label_withdel(*labels, new)
	if (streq(new->label, label)) {
	new->deleted = 0;
	return;
	}

	new = xmalloc(sizeof(*new));
	memset(new, 0, sizeof(*new));
	new->label = label;
	new->next = *labels;
	*labels = new;
	}

	void delete_labels(struct label **labels)
	{
	struct label *label;

	for_each_label(*labels, label)
	label->deleted = 1;
	}

	struct property build_property(char name, struct data val,
	struct srcpos *srcpos)
	{
	struct property new = xmalloc(sizeof(new));

	memset(new, 0, sizeof(*new));

	new->name = name;
	new->val = val;
	new->srcpos = srcpos_copy(srcpos);

	return new;
	}

	struct property build_property_delete(char name)
	{
	struct property new = xmalloc(sizeof(new));

	memset(new, 0, sizeof(*new));

	new->name = name;
	new->deleted = 1;

	return new;
	}

	struct property chain_property(struct property first, struct property *list)
	{
	assert(first->next == NULL);

	first->next = list;
	return first;
	}

	struct property reverse_properties(struct property first)
	{
	struct property *p = first;
	struct property *head = NULL;
	struct property *next;

	while (p) {
	next = p->next;
	p->next = head;
	head = p;
	p = next;
	}
	return head;
	}

	struct node build_node(struct property proplist, struct node *children,
	struct srcpos *srcpos)
	{
	struct node new = xmalloc(sizeof(new));
	struct node *child;

	memset(new, 0, sizeof(*new));

	new->proplist = reverse_properties(proplist);
	new->children = children;
	new->srcpos = srcpos_copy(srcpos);

	for_each_child(new, child) {
	child->parent = new;
	}

	return new;
	}

	struct node build_node_delete(struct srcpos srcpos)
	{
	struct node new = xmalloc(sizeof(new));

	memset(new, 0, sizeof(*new));

	new->deleted = 1;
	new->srcpos = srcpos_copy(srcpos);

	return new;
	}

	struct node name_node(struct node node, char *name)
	{
	assert(node->name == NULL);

	node->name = name;

	return node;
	}

	struct node omit_node_if_unused(struct node node)
	{
	node->omit_if_unused = 1;

	return node;
	}

	struct node reference_node(struct node node)
	{
	node->is_referenced = 1;

	return node;
	}

	struct node merge_nodes(struct node old_node, struct node *new_node)
	{
	struct property new_prop, old_prop;
	struct node new_child, old_child;
	struct label *l;

	old_node->deleted = 0;

	/* Add new node labels to old node */
	for_each_label_withdel(new_node->labels, l)
	add_label(&old_node->labels, l->label);

	/* Move properties from the new node to the old node. If there
	* is a collision, replace the old value with the new */
	while (new_node->proplist) {
	/* Pop the property off the list */
	new_prop = new_node->proplist;
	new_node->proplist = new_prop->next;
	new_prop->next = NULL;

	if (new_prop->deleted) {
	delete_property_by_name(old_node, new_prop->name);
	free(new_prop);
	continue;
	}

	/* Look for a collision, set new value if there is */
	for_each_property_withdel(old_node, old_prop) {
	if (streq(old_prop->name, new_prop->name)) {
	/* Add new labels to old property */
	for_each_label_withdel(new_prop->labels, l)
	add_label(&old_prop->labels, l->label);

	old_prop->val = new_prop->val;
	old_prop->deleted = 0;
	free(old_prop->srcpos);
	old_prop->srcpos = new_prop->srcpos;
	free(new_prop);
	new_prop = NULL;
	break;
	}
	}

	/* if no collision occurred, add property to the old node. */
	if (new_prop)
	add_property(old_node, new_prop);
	}

	/* Move the override child nodes into the primary node. If
	* there is a collision, then merge the nodes. */
	while (new_node->children) {
	/* Pop the child node off the list */
	new_child = new_node->children;
	new_node->children = new_child->next_sibling;
	new_child->parent = NULL;
	new_child->next_sibling = NULL;

	if (new_child->deleted) {
	delete_node_by_name(old_node, new_child->name);
	free(new_child);
	continue;
	}

	/* Search for a collision. Merge if there is */
	for_each_child_withdel(old_node, old_child) {
	if (streq(old_child->name, new_child->name)) {
	merge_nodes(old_child, new_child);
	new_child = NULL;
	break;
	}
	}

	/* if no collision occurred, add child to the old node. */
	if (new_child)
	add_child(old_node, new_child);
	}

	old_node->srcpos = srcpos_extend(old_node->srcpos, new_node->srcpos);

	/* The new node contents are now merged into the old node. Free
	* the new node. */
	free(new_node);

	return old_node;
	}

	struct node * add_orphan_node(struct node dt, struct node new_node, char *ref)
	{
	static unsigned int next_orphan_fragment = 0;
	struct node *node;
	struct property *p;
	struct data d = empty_data;
	char *name;

	if (ref[0] == '/') {
	d = data_add_marker(d, TYPE_STRING, ref);
	d = data_append_data(d, ref, strlen(ref) + 1);

	p = build_property("target-path", d, NULL);
	} else {
	d = data_add_marker(d, REF_PHANDLE, ref);
	d = data_append_integer(d, 0xffffffff, 32);

	p = build_property("target", d, NULL);
	}

	xasprintf(&name, "fragment@%u",
	next_orphan_fragment++);
	name_node(new_node, "__overlay__");
	node = build_node(p, new_node, NULL);
	name_node(node, name);

	add_child(dt, node);
	return dt;
	}

	struct node chain_node(struct node first, struct node *list)
	{
	assert(first->next_sibling == NULL);

	first->next_sibling = list;
	return first;
	}

	void add_property(struct node node, struct property prop)
	{
	struct property **p;

	prop->next = NULL;

	p = &node->proplist;
	while (*p)
	p = &((*p)->next);

	*p = prop;
	}

	void delete_property_by_name(struct node node, char name)
	{
	struct property *prop = node->proplist;

	while (prop) {
	if (streq(prop->name, name)) {
	delete_property(prop);
	return;
	}
	prop = prop->next;
	}
	}

	void delete_property(struct property *prop)
	{
	prop->deleted = 1;
	delete_labels(&prop->labels);
	}

	void add_child(struct node parent, struct node child)
	{
	struct node **p;

	child->next_sibling = NULL;
	child->parent = parent;

	p = &parent->children;
	while (*p)
	p = &((*p)->next_sibling);

	*p = child;
	}

	void delete_node_by_name(struct node parent, char name)
	{
	struct node *node = parent->children;

	while (node) {
	if (streq(node->name, name)) {
	delete_node(node);
	return;
	}
	node = node->next_sibling;
	}
	}

	void delete_node(struct node *node)
	{
	struct property *prop;
	struct node *child;

	node->deleted = 1;
	for_each_child(node, child)
	delete_node(child);
	for_each_property(node, prop)
	delete_property(prop);
	delete_labels(&node->labels);
	}

	void append_to_property(struct node *node,
	char name, const void data, int len,
	enum markertype type)
	{
	struct data d;
	struct property *p;

	p = get_property(node, name);
	if (p) {
	d = data_add_marker(p->val, type, name);
	d = data_append_data(d, data, len);
	p->val = d;
	} else {
	d = data_add_marker(empty_data, type, name);
	d = data_append_data(d, data, len);
	p = build_property(name, d, NULL);
	add_property(node, p);
	}
	}

	struct reserve_info *build_reserve_entry(uint64_t address, uint64_t size)
	{
	struct reserve_info new = xmalloc(sizeof(new));

	memset(new, 0, sizeof(*new));

	new->address = address;
	new->size = size;

	return new;
	}

	struct reserve_info chain_reserve_entry(struct reserve_info first,
	struct reserve_info *list)
	{
	assert(first->next == NULL);

	first->next = list;
	return first;
	}

	struct reserve_info add_reserve_entry(struct reserve_info list,
	struct reserve_info *new)
	{
	struct reserve_info *last;

	new->next = NULL;

	if (! list)
	return new;

	for (last = list; last->next; last = last->next)
	;

	last->next = new;

	return list;
	}

	struct dt_info *build_dt_info(unsigned int dtsflags,
	struct reserve_info *reservelist,
	struct node *tree, uint32_t boot_cpuid_phys)
	{
	struct dt_info *dti;

	dti = xmalloc(sizeof(*dti));
	dti->dtsflags = dtsflags;
	dti->reservelist = reservelist;
	dti->dt = tree;
	dti->boot_cpuid_phys = boot_cpuid_phys;

	return dti;
	}

	/*
	* Tree accessor functions
	*/

	const char get_unitname(struct node node)
	{
	if (node->name[node->basenamelen] == '\0')
	return "";
	else
	return node->name + node->basenamelen + 1;
	}

	struct property get_property(struct node node, const char *propname)
	{
	struct property *prop;

	for_each_property(node, prop)
	if (streq(prop->name, propname))
	return prop;

	return NULL;
	}

	cell_t propval_cell(struct property *prop)
	{
	assert(prop->val.len == sizeof(cell_t));
	return fdt32_to_cpu(((fdt32_t )prop->val.val));
	}

	cell_t propval_cell_n(struct property *prop, unsigned int n)
	{
	assert(prop->val.len / sizeof(cell_t) >= n);
	return fdt32_to_cpu(((fdt32_t )prop->val.val + n));
	}

	struct property get_property_by_label(struct node tree, const char *label,
	struct node **node)
	{
	struct property *prop;
	struct node *c;

	*node = tree;

	for_each_property(tree, prop) {
	struct label *l;

	for_each_label(prop->labels, l)
	if (streq(l->label, label))
	return prop;
	}

	for_each_child(tree, c) {
	prop = get_property_by_label(c, label, node);
	if (prop)
	return prop;
	}

	*node = NULL;
	return NULL;
	}

	struct marker get_marker_label(struct node tree, const char *label,
	struct node node, struct property prop)
	{
	struct marker *m;
	struct property *p;
	struct node *c;

	*node = tree;

	for_each_property(tree, p) {
	*prop = p;
	m = p->val.markers;
	for_each_marker_of_type(m, LABEL)
	if (streq(m->ref, label))
	return m;
	}

	for_each_child(tree, c) {
	m = get_marker_label(c, label, node, prop);
	if (m)
	return m;
	}

	*prop = NULL;
	*node = NULL;
	return NULL;
	}

	struct node get_subnode(struct node node, const char *nodename)
	{
	struct node *child;

	for_each_child(node, child)
	if (streq(child->name, nodename))
	return child;

	return NULL;
	}

	struct node get_node_by_path(struct node tree, const char *path)
	{
	const char *p;
	struct node *child;

	if (!path \|\| ! (*path)) {
	if (tree->deleted)
	return NULL;
	return tree;
	}

	while (path[0] == '/')
	path++;

	p = strchr(path, '/');

	for_each_child(tree, child) {
	if (p && strprefixeq(path, (size_t)(p - path), child->name))
	return get_node_by_path(child, p+1);
	else if (!p && streq(path, child->name))
	return child;
	}

	return NULL;
	}

	struct node get_node_by_label(struct node tree, const char *label)
	{
	struct node child, node;
	struct label *l;

	assert(label && (strlen(label) > 0));

	for_each_label(tree->labels, l)
	if (streq(l->label, label))
	return tree;

	for_each_child(tree, child) {
	node = get_node_by_label(child, label);
	if (node)
	return node;
	}

	return NULL;
	}

	struct node get_node_by_phandle(struct node tree, cell_t phandle)
	{
	struct node child, node;

	if (!phandle_is_valid(phandle)) {
	assert(generate_fixups);
	return NULL;
	}

	if (tree->phandle == phandle) {
	if (tree->deleted)
	return NULL;
	return tree;
	}

	for_each_child(tree, child) {
	node = get_node_by_phandle(child, phandle);
	if (node)
	return node;
	}

	return NULL;
	}

	struct node get_node_by_ref(struct node tree, const char *ref)
	{
	struct node *target = tree;
	const char label = NULL, path = NULL;

	if (streq(ref, "/"))
	return tree;

	if (ref[0] == '/')
	path = ref;
	else
	label = ref;

	if (label) {
	const char *slash = strchr(label, '/');
	char *buf = NULL;

	if (slash) {
	buf = xstrndup(label, slash - label);
	label = buf;
	path = slash + 1;
	}

	target = get_node_by_label(tree, label);

	free(buf);

	if (!target)
	return NULL;
	}

	if (path)
	target = get_node_by_path(target, path);

	return target;
	}

	cell_t get_node_phandle(struct node root, struct node node)
	{
	static cell_t phandle = 1; /* FIXME: ick, static local */
	struct data d = empty_data;

	if (phandle_is_valid(node->phandle))
	return node->phandle;

	while (get_node_by_phandle(root, phandle))
	phandle++;

	node->phandle = phandle;

	d = data_add_marker(d, TYPE_UINT32, NULL);
	d = data_append_cell(d, phandle);

	if (!get_property(node, "linux,phandle")
	&& (phandle_format & PHANDLE_LEGACY))
	add_property(node, build_property("linux,phandle", d, NULL));

	if (!get_property(node, "phandle")
	&& (phandle_format & PHANDLE_EPAPR))
	add_property(node, build_property("phandle", d, NULL));

	/* If the node does have a phandle property, we must
	* be dealing with a self-referencing phandle, which will be
	* fixed up momentarily in the caller */

	return node->phandle;
	}

	uint32_t guess_boot_cpuid(struct node *tree)
	{
	struct node cpus, bootcpu;
	struct property *reg;

	cpus = get_node_by_path(tree, "/cpus");
	if (!cpus)
	return 0;


	bootcpu = cpus->children;
	if (!bootcpu)
	return 0;

	reg = get_property(bootcpu, "reg");
	if (!reg \|\| (reg->val.len != sizeof(uint32_t)))
	return 0;

	/* FIXME: Sanity check node? */

	return propval_cell(reg);
	}

	static int cmp_reserve_info(const void ax, const void bx)
	{
	const struct reserve_info a, b;

	a = ((const struct reserve_info const *)ax);
	b = ((const struct reserve_info const *)bx);

	if (a->address < b->address)
	return -1;
	else if (a->address > b->address)
	return 1;
	else if (a->size < b->size)
	return -1;
	else if (a->size > b->size)
	return 1;
	else
	return 0;
	}

	static void sort_reserve_entries(struct dt_info *dti)
	{
	struct reserve_info ri, *tbl;
	int n = 0, i = 0;

	for (ri = dti->reservelist;
	ri;
	ri = ri->next)
	n++;

	if (n == 0)
	return;

	tbl = xmalloc(n * sizeof(*tbl));

	for (ri = dti->reservelist;
	ri;
	ri = ri->next)
	tbl[i++] = ri;

	qsort(tbl, n, sizeof(*tbl), cmp_reserve_info);

	dti->reservelist = tbl[0];
	for (i = 0; i < (n-1); i++)
	tbl[i]->next = tbl[i+1];
	tbl[n-1]->next = NULL;

	free(tbl);
	}

	static int cmp_prop(const void ax, const void bx)
	{
	const struct property a, b;

	a = ((const struct property const *)ax);
	b = ((const struct property const *)bx);

	return strcmp(a->name, b->name);
	}

	static void sort_properties(struct node *node)
	{
	int n = 0, i = 0;
	struct property prop, *tbl;

	for_each_property_withdel(node, prop)
	n++;

	if (n == 0)
	return;

	tbl = xmalloc(n * sizeof(*tbl));

	for_each_property_withdel(node, prop)
	tbl[i++] = prop;

	qsort(tbl, n, sizeof(*tbl), cmp_prop);

	node->proplist = tbl[0];
	for (i = 0; i < (n-1); i++)
	tbl[i]->next = tbl[i+1];
	tbl[n-1]->next = NULL;

	free(tbl);
	}

	static int cmp_subnode(const void ax, const void bx)
	{
	const struct node a, b;

	a = ((const struct node const *)ax);
	b = ((const struct node const *)bx);

	return strcmp(a->name, b->name);
	}

	static void sort_subnodes(struct node *node)
	{
	int n = 0, i = 0;
	struct node subnode, *tbl;

	for_each_child_withdel(node, subnode)
	n++;

	if (n == 0)
	return;

	tbl = xmalloc(n * sizeof(*tbl));

	for_each_child_withdel(node, subnode)
	tbl[i++] = subnode;

	qsort(tbl, n, sizeof(*tbl), cmp_subnode);

	node->children = tbl[0];
	for (i = 0; i < (n-1); i++)
	tbl[i]->next_sibling = tbl[i+1];
	tbl[n-1]->next_sibling = NULL;

	free(tbl);
	}

	static void sort_node(struct node *node)
	{
	struct node *c;

	sort_properties(node);
	sort_subnodes(node);
	for_each_child_withdel(node, c)
	sort_node(c);
	}

	void sort_tree(struct dt_info *dti)
	{
	sort_reserve_entries(dti);
	sort_node(dti->dt);
	}

	/* utility helper to avoid code duplication */
	static struct node build_and_name_child_node(struct node parent, char *name)
	{
	struct node *node;

	node = build_node(NULL, NULL, NULL);
	name_node(node, xstrdup(name));
	add_child(parent, node);

	return node;
	}

	static struct node build_root_node(struct node dt, char *name)
	{
	struct node *an;

	an = get_subnode(dt, name);
	if (!an)
	an = build_and_name_child_node(dt, name);

	if (!an)
	die("Could not build root node /%s\n", name);

	return an;
	}

	static bool any_label_tree(struct dt_info dti, struct node node)
	{
	struct node *c;

	if (node->labels)
	return true;

	for_each_child(node, c)
	if (any_label_tree(dti, c))
	return true;

	return false;
	}

	static void generate_label_tree_internal(struct dt_info *dti,
	struct node an, struct node node,
	bool allocph)
	{
	struct node *dt = dti->dt;
	struct node *c;
	struct property *p;
	struct label *l;

	/* if there are labels */
	if (node->labels) {

	/* now add the label in the node */
	for_each_label(node->labels, l) {

	/* check whether the label already exists */
	p = get_property(an, l->label);
	if (p) {
	fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: label %s already"
	" exists in /%s", l->label,
	an->name);
	continue;
	}

	/* insert it */
	p = build_property(l->label,
	data_copy_escape_string(node->fullpath,
	strlen(node->fullpath)),
	NULL);
	add_property(an, p);
	}

	/* force allocation of a phandle for this node */
	if (allocph)
	(void)get_node_phandle(dt, node);
	}

	for_each_child(node, c)
	generate_label_tree_internal(dti, an, c, allocph);
	}

	static bool any_fixup_tree(struct dt_info dti, struct node node)
	{
	struct node *c;
	struct property *prop;
	struct marker *m;

	for_each_property(node, prop) {
	m = prop->val.markers;
	for_each_marker_of_type(m, REF_PHANDLE) {
	if (!get_node_by_ref(dti->dt, m->ref))
	return true;
	}
	}

	for_each_child(node, c) {
	if (any_fixup_tree(dti, c))
	return true;
	}

	return false;
	}

	static void add_fixup_entry(struct dt_info dti, struct node fn,
	struct node node, struct property prop,
	struct marker *m)
	{
	char *entry;

	/* m->ref can only be a REF_PHANDLE, but check anyway */
	assert(m->type == REF_PHANDLE);

	/* there shouldn't be any ':' in the arguments */
	if (strchr(node->fullpath, ':') \|\| strchr(prop->name, ':'))
	die("arguments should not contain ':'\n");

	xasprintf(&entry, "%s:%s:%u",
	node->fullpath, prop->name, m->offset);
	append_to_property(fn, m->ref, entry, strlen(entry) + 1, TYPE_STRING);

	free(entry);
	}

	static void generate_fixups_tree_internal(struct dt_info *dti,
	struct node *fn,
	struct node *node)
	{
	struct node *dt = dti->dt;
	struct node *c;
	struct property *prop;
	struct marker *m;
	struct node *refnode;

	for_each_property(node, prop) {
	m = prop->val.markers;
	for_each_marker_of_type(m, REF_PHANDLE) {
	refnode = get_node_by_ref(dt, m->ref);
	if (!refnode)
	add_fixup_entry(dti, fn, node, prop, m);
	}
	}

	for_each_child(node, c)
	generate_fixups_tree_internal(dti, fn, c);
	}

	static bool any_local_fixup_tree(struct dt_info dti, struct node node)
	{
	struct node *c;
	struct property *prop;
	struct marker *m;

	for_each_property(node, prop) {
	m = prop->val.markers;
	for_each_marker_of_type(m, REF_PHANDLE) {
	if (get_node_by_ref(dti->dt, m->ref))
	return true;
	}
	}

	for_each_child(node, c) {
	if (any_local_fixup_tree(dti, c))
	return true;
	}

	return false;
	}

	static void add_local_fixup_entry(struct dt_info *dti,
	struct node lfn, struct node node,
	struct property prop, struct marker m,
	struct node *refnode)
	{
	struct node wn, nwn; /* local fixup node, walk node, new */
	fdt32_t value_32;
	char **compp;
	int i, depth;

	/* walk back retrieving depth */
	depth = 0;
	for (wn = node; wn; wn = wn->parent)
	depth++;

	/* allocate name array */
	compp = xmalloc(sizeof(compp) depth);

	/* store names in the array */
	for (wn = node, i = depth - 1; wn; wn = wn->parent, i--)
	compp[i] = wn->name;

	/* walk the path components creating nodes if they don't exist */
	for (wn = lfn, i = 1; i < depth; i++, wn = nwn) {
	/* if no node exists, create it */
	nwn = get_subnode(wn, compp[i]);
	if (!nwn)
	nwn = build_and_name_child_node(wn, compp[i]);
	}

	free(compp);

	value_32 = cpu_to_fdt32(m->offset);
	append_to_property(wn, prop->name, &value_32, sizeof(value_32), TYPE_UINT32);
	}

	static void generate_local_fixups_tree_internal(struct dt_info *dti,
	struct node *lfn,
	struct node *node)
	{
	struct node *dt = dti->dt;
	struct node *c;
	struct property *prop;
	struct marker *m;
	struct node *refnode;

	for_each_property(node, prop) {
	m = prop->val.markers;
	for_each_marker_of_type(m, REF_PHANDLE) {
	refnode = get_node_by_ref(dt, m->ref);
	if (refnode)
	add_local_fixup_entry(dti, lfn, node, prop, m, refnode);
	}
	}

	for_each_child(node, c)
	generate_local_fixups_tree_internal(dti, lfn, c);
	}

	void generate_label_tree(struct dt_info dti, char name, bool allocph)
	{
	if (!any_label_tree(dti, dti->dt))
	return;
	generate_label_tree_internal(dti, build_root_node(dti->dt, name),
	dti->dt, allocph);
	}

	void generate_fixups_tree(struct dt_info dti, char name)
	{
	if (!any_fixup_tree(dti, dti->dt))
	return;
	generate_fixups_tree_internal(dti, build_root_node(dti->dt, name),
	dti->dt);
	}

	void generate_local_fixups_tree(struct dt_info dti, char name)
	{
	if (!any_local_fixup_tree(dti, dti->dt))
	return;
	generate_local_fixups_tree_internal(dti, build_root_node(dti->dt, name),
	dti->dt);
	}