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/*
* Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#include "driver/compiler_driver.h"
#include <limits>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <memory>
#include "art_method-inl.h"
#include "base/casts.h"
#include "class_linker-inl.h"
#include "common_compiler_driver_test.h"
#include "compiled_method-inl.h"
#include "compiler_callbacks.h"
#include "dex/dex_file.h"
#include "dex/dex_file_types.h"
#include "gc/heap.h"
#include "handle_scope-inl.h"
#include "mirror/class-inl.h"
#include "mirror/class_loader.h"
#include "mirror/dex_cache-inl.h"
#include "mirror/object-inl.h"
#include "mirror/object_array-inl.h"
#include "profile/profile_compilation_info.h"
#include "scoped_thread_state_change-inl.h"
namespace art {
class CompilerDriverTest : public CommonCompilerDriverTest {
protected:
void CompileAllAndMakeExecutable(jobject class_loader) REQUIRES(!Locks::mutator_lock_) {
TimingLogger timings("CompilerDriverTest::CompileAllAndMakeExecutable", false, false);
dex_files_ = GetDexFiles(class_loader);
CompileAll(class_loader, dex_files_, &timings);
TimingLogger::ScopedTiming t("MakeAllExecutable", &timings);
MakeAllExecutable(class_loader);
}
void EnsureCompiled(jobject class_loader, const char* class_name, const char* method,
const char* signature, bool is_virtual)
REQUIRES(!Locks::mutator_lock_) {
CompileAllAndMakeExecutable(class_loader);
Thread::Current()->TransitionFromSuspendedToRunnable();
bool started = runtime_->Start();
CHECK(started);
env_ = Thread::Current()->GetJniEnv();
class_ = env_->FindClass(class_name);
CHECK(class_ != nullptr) << "Class not found: " << class_name;
if (is_virtual) {
mid_ = env_->GetMethodID(class_, method, signature);
} else {
mid_ = env_->GetStaticMethodID(class_, method, signature);
}
CHECK(mid_ != nullptr) << "Method not found: " << class_name << "." << method << signature;
}
void MakeAllExecutable(jobject class_loader) {
const std::vector<const DexFile*> class_path = GetDexFiles(class_loader);
for (size_t i = 0; i != class_path.size(); ++i) {
const DexFile* dex_file = class_path[i];
CHECK(dex_file != nullptr);
MakeDexFileExecutable(class_loader, *dex_file);
}
}
void MakeExecutable(ArtMethod* method) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
CHECK(method != nullptr);
const void* method_code = nullptr;
if (!method->IsAbstract()) {
MethodReference method_ref(method->GetDexFile(), method->GetDexMethodIndex());
const CompiledMethod* compiled_method = compiler_driver_->GetCompiledMethod(method_ref);
// If the code size is 0 it means the method was skipped due to profile guided compilation.
if (compiled_method != nullptr && compiled_method->GetQuickCode().size() != 0u) {
method_code = CommonCompilerTest::MakeExecutable(compiled_method->GetQuickCode(),
compiled_method->GetVmapTable(),
compiled_method->GetInstructionSet());
LOG(INFO) << "MakeExecutable " << method->PrettyMethod() << " code=" << method_code;
}
}
runtime_->GetInstrumentation()->InitializeMethodsCode(method, /*aot_code=*/ method_code);
}
void MakeDexFileExecutable(jobject class_loader, const DexFile& dex_file) {
ClassLinker* class_linker = Runtime::Current()->GetClassLinker();
for (size_t i = 0; i < dex_file.NumClassDefs(); i++) {
const dex::ClassDef& class_def = dex_file.GetClassDef(i);
const char* descriptor = dex_file.GetClassDescriptor(class_def);
ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
StackHandleScope<1> hs(soa.Self());
Handle<mirror::ClassLoader> loader(
hs.NewHandle(soa.Decode<mirror::ClassLoader>(class_loader)));
ObjPtr<mirror::Class> c = class_linker->FindClass(soa.Self(), descriptor, loader);
CHECK(c != nullptr);
const auto pointer_size = class_linker->GetImagePointerSize();
for (auto& m : c->GetMethods(pointer_size)) {
MakeExecutable(&m);
}
}
}
JNIEnv* env_;
jclass class_;
jmethodID mid_;
std::vector<const DexFile*> dex_files_;
};
// Disabled due to 10 second runtime on host
// TODO: Update the test for hash-based dex cache arrays. Bug: 30627598
TEST_F(CompilerDriverTest, DISABLED_LARGE_CompileDexLibCore) {
CompileAllAndMakeExecutable(nullptr);
// All libcore references should resolve
ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
ASSERT_TRUE(java_lang_dex_file_ != nullptr);
const DexFile& dex = *java_lang_dex_file_;
ObjPtr<mirror::DexCache> dex_cache = class_linker_->FindDexCache(soa.Self(), dex);
for (size_t i = 0; i < dex_cache->NumStrings(); i++) {
const ObjPtr<mirror::String> string = dex_cache->GetResolvedString(dex::StringIndex(i));
EXPECT_TRUE(string != nullptr) << "string_idx=" << i;
}
for (size_t i = 0; i < dex_cache->NumResolvedTypes(); i++) {
const ObjPtr<mirror::Class> type = dex_cache->GetResolvedType(dex::TypeIndex(i));
EXPECT_TRUE(type != nullptr)
<< "type_idx=" << i << " " << dex.GetTypeDescriptor(dex.GetTypeId(dex::TypeIndex(i)));
}
for (size_t i = 0; i < dex_cache->NumResolvedMethods(); i++) {
// FIXME: This is outdated for hash-based method array.
ArtMethod* method = dex_cache->GetResolvedMethod(i);
EXPECT_TRUE(method != nullptr) << "method_idx=" << i
<< " " << dex.GetMethodDeclaringClassDescriptor(dex.GetMethodId(i))
<< " " << dex.GetMethodName(dex.GetMethodId(i));
EXPECT_TRUE(method->GetEntryPointFromQuickCompiledCode() != nullptr) << "method_idx=" << i
<< " " << dex.GetMethodDeclaringClassDescriptor(dex.GetMethodId(i)) << " "
<< dex.GetMethodName(dex.GetMethodId(i));
}
for (size_t i = 0; i < dex_cache->NumResolvedFields(); i++) {
// FIXME: This is outdated for hash-based field array.
ArtField* field = dex_cache->GetResolvedField(i);
EXPECT_TRUE(field != nullptr) << "field_idx=" << i
<< " " << dex.GetFieldDeclaringClassDescriptor(dex.GetFieldId(i))
<< " " << dex.GetFieldName(dex.GetFieldId(i));
}
// TODO check Class::IsVerified for all classes
// TODO: check that all Method::GetCode() values are non-null
}
TEST_F(CompilerDriverTest, AbstractMethodErrorStub) {
jobject class_loader;
{
ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
class_loader = LoadDex("AbstractMethod");
}
ASSERT_TRUE(class_loader != nullptr);
EnsureCompiled(class_loader, "AbstractClass", "foo", "()V", true);
// Create a jobj_ of ConcreteClass, NOT AbstractClass.
jclass c_class = env_->FindClass("ConcreteClass");
jmethodID constructor = env_->GetMethodID(c_class, "<init>", "()V");
jobject jobj_ = env_->NewObject(c_class, constructor);
ASSERT_TRUE(jobj_ != nullptr);
// Force non-virtual call to AbstractClass foo, will throw AbstractMethodError exception.
env_->CallNonvirtualVoidMethod(jobj_, class_, mid_);
EXPECT_EQ(env_->ExceptionCheck(), JNI_TRUE);
jthrowable exception = env_->ExceptionOccurred();
env_->ExceptionClear();
jclass jlame = env_->FindClass("java/lang/AbstractMethodError");
EXPECT_TRUE(env_->IsInstanceOf(exception, jlame));
{
ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
Thread::Current()->ClearException();
}
}
class CompilerDriverProfileTest : public CompilerDriverTest {
protected:
ProfileCompilationInfo* GetProfileCompilationInfo() override {
ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
std::vector<std::unique_ptr<const DexFile>> dex_files = OpenTestDexFiles("ProfileTestMultiDex");
ProfileCompilationInfo info;
for (const std::unique_ptr<const DexFile>& dex_file : dex_files) {
profile_info_.AddMethod(ProfileMethodInfo(MethodReference(dex_file.get(), 1)),
ProfileCompilationInfo::MethodHotness::kFlagHot);
profile_info_.AddMethod(ProfileMethodInfo(MethodReference(dex_file.get(), 2)),
ProfileCompilationInfo::MethodHotness::kFlagHot);
}
return &profile_info_;
}
CompilerFilter::Filter GetCompilerFilter() const override {
// Use a profile based filter.
return CompilerFilter::kSpeedProfile;
}
std::unordered_set<std::string> GetExpectedMethodsForClass(const std::string& clazz) {
if (clazz == "Main") {
return std::unordered_set<std::string>({
"java.lang.String Main.getA()",
"java.lang.String Main.getB()"});
} else if (clazz == "Second") {
return std::unordered_set<std::string>({
"java.lang.String Second.getX()",
"java.lang.String Second.getY()"});
} else {
return std::unordered_set<std::string>();
}
}
void CheckCompiledMethods(jobject class_loader,
const std::string& clazz,
const std::unordered_set<std::string>& expected_methods) {
ClassLinker* class_linker = Runtime::Current()->GetClassLinker();
Thread* self = Thread::Current();
ScopedObjectAccess soa(self);
StackHandleScope<1> hs(self);
Handle<mirror::ClassLoader> h_loader(
hs.NewHandle(soa.Decode<mirror::ClassLoader>(class_loader)));
ObjPtr<mirror::Class> klass = class_linker->FindClass(self, clazz.c_str(), h_loader);
ASSERT_NE(klass, nullptr);
const auto pointer_size = class_linker->GetImagePointerSize();
size_t number_of_compiled_methods = 0;
for (auto& m : klass->GetVirtualMethods(pointer_size)) {
std::string name = m.PrettyMethod(true);
const void* code = m.GetEntryPointFromQuickCompiledCodePtrSize(pointer_size);
ASSERT_NE(code, nullptr);
if (expected_methods.find(name) != expected_methods.end()) {
number_of_compiled_methods++;
EXPECT_FALSE(class_linker->IsQuickToInterpreterBridge(code));
} else {
EXPECT_TRUE(class_linker->IsQuickToInterpreterBridge(code));
}
}
EXPECT_EQ(expected_methods.size(), number_of_compiled_methods);
}
private:
ProfileCompilationInfo profile_info_;
};
TEST_F(CompilerDriverProfileTest, ProfileGuidedCompilation) {
TEST_DISABLED_FOR_RISCV64();
Thread* self = Thread::Current();
jobject class_loader;
{
ScopedObjectAccess soa(self);
class_loader = LoadDex("ProfileTestMultiDex");
}
ASSERT_NE(class_loader, nullptr);
// Need to enable dex-file writability. Methods rejected to be compiled will run through the
// dex-to-dex compiler.
for (const DexFile* dex_file : GetDexFiles(class_loader)) {
ASSERT_TRUE(dex_file->EnableWrite());
}
CompileAllAndMakeExecutable(class_loader);
std::unordered_set<std::string> m = GetExpectedMethodsForClass("Main");
std::unordered_set<std::string> s = GetExpectedMethodsForClass("Second");
CheckCompiledMethods(class_loader, "LMain;", m);
CheckCompiledMethods(class_loader, "LSecond;", s);
}
// Test that a verify only compiler filter updates the CompiledClass map,
// which will be used for OatClass.
class CompilerDriverVerifyTest : public CompilerDriverTest {
protected:
CompilerFilter::Filter GetCompilerFilter() const override {
return CompilerFilter::kVerify;
}
void CheckVerifiedClass(jobject class_loader, const std::string& clazz) const {
ClassLinker* class_linker = Runtime::Current()->GetClassLinker();
Thread* self = Thread::Current();
ScopedObjectAccess soa(self);
StackHandleScope<1> hs(self);
Handle<mirror::ClassLoader> h_loader(
hs.NewHandle(soa.Decode<mirror::ClassLoader>(class_loader)));
ObjPtr<mirror::Class> klass = class_linker->FindClass(self, clazz.c_str(), h_loader);
ASSERT_NE(klass, nullptr);
EXPECT_TRUE(klass->IsVerified());
ClassStatus status;
bool found = compiler_driver_->GetCompiledClass(
ClassReference(&klass->GetDexFile(), klass->GetDexTypeIndex().index_), &status);
ASSERT_TRUE(found);
EXPECT_GE(status, ClassStatus::kVerified);
}
};
TEST_F(CompilerDriverVerifyTest, VerifyCompilation) {
Thread* self = Thread::Current();
jobject class_loader;
{
ScopedObjectAccess soa(self);
class_loader = LoadDex("ProfileTestMultiDex");
}
ASSERT_NE(class_loader, nullptr);
CompileAllAndMakeExecutable(class_loader);
CheckVerifiedClass(class_loader, "LMain;");
CheckVerifiedClass(class_loader, "LSecond;");
}
// Test that a class of status ClassStatus::kRetryVerificationAtRuntime is indeed
// recorded that way in the driver.
TEST_F(CompilerDriverVerifyTest, RetryVerifcationStatusCheckVerified) {
Thread* const self = Thread::Current();
jobject class_loader;
std::vector<const DexFile*> dex_files;
const DexFile* dex_file = nullptr;
{
ScopedObjectAccess soa(self);
class_loader = LoadDex("ProfileTestMultiDex");
ASSERT_NE(class_loader, nullptr);
dex_files = GetDexFiles(class_loader);
ASSERT_GT(dex_files.size(), 0u);
dex_file = dex_files.front();
}
SetDexFilesForOatFile(dex_files);
callbacks_->SetDoesClassUnloading(true, compiler_driver_.get());
ClassReference ref(dex_file, 0u);
// Test that the status is read from the compiler driver as expected.
static_assert(enum_cast<size_t>(ClassStatus::kLast) < std::numeric_limits<size_t>::max(),
"Make sure incrementing the class status does not overflow.");
for (size_t i = enum_cast<size_t>(ClassStatus::kRetryVerificationAtRuntime);
i <= enum_cast<size_t>(ClassStatus::kLast);
++i) {
const ClassStatus expected_status = enum_cast<ClassStatus>(i);
// Skip unsupported status that are not supposed to be ever recorded.
if (expected_status == ClassStatus::kInitializing ||
expected_status == ClassStatus::kInitialized) {
continue;
}
compiler_driver_->RecordClassStatus(ref, expected_status);
ClassStatus status = {};
ASSERT_TRUE(compiler_driver_->GetCompiledClass(ref, &status));
EXPECT_EQ(status, expected_status);
}
}
// TODO: need check-cast test (when stub complete & we can throw/catch
} // namespace art