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/*
* Copyright (C) 2023 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;
public class Main {
private static File sFile = null;
private static Method sMethod1 = null;
private static Method sMethod2 = null;
private static Method sMethod3 = null;
private static Method sMethod4 = null;
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
System.loadLibrary(args[0]);
if (!hasJit()) {
// Test requires JIT for creating profiling infos.
return;
}
sMethod1 = Main.class.getDeclaredMethod("$noinline$method1", Base.class);
sMethod2 = Main.class.getDeclaredMethod("$noinline$method2", Base.class);
sMethod3 = Main.class.getDeclaredMethod("$noinline$method3", Base.class);
sMethod4 = Main.class.getDeclaredMethod("$noinline$method4", Base.class);
sFile = createTempFile();
sFile.deleteOnExit();
String codePath = System.getenv("DEX_LOCATION") + "/2271-profile-inline-cache.jar";
VMRuntime.registerAppInfo("test.app", sFile.getPath(), sFile.getPath(),
new String[] {codePath}, VMRuntime.CODE_PATH_TYPE_PRIMARY_APK);
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
try {
test();
return;
} catch (ScopedAssertNoGc.NoGcAssertionFailure e) {
// This should rarely happen. When it happens, reset the state, delete the profile,
// and try again.
reset();
sFile.delete();
}
}
// The possibility of hitting this line only exists in theory, unless the test is wrong.
throw new RuntimeException("NoGcAssertionFailure occurred 10 times");
}
private static void test() throws Exception {
Derived1 derived1 = new Derived1();
Derived2 derived2 = new Derived2();
// This method is below the inline cache threshold.
ensureJitBaselineCompiled(sMethod1);
try (ScopedAssertNoGc noGc = new ScopedAssertNoGc()) {
$noinline$method1(derived1);
for (int i = 0; i < 2998; i++) {
$noinline$method1(derived2);
}
}
checkMethodHasNoInlineCache(sFile, sMethod1);
// This method is right on the inline cache threshold.
ensureJitBaselineCompiled(sMethod2);
try (ScopedAssertNoGc noGc = new ScopedAssertNoGc()) {
$noinline$method2(derived1);
for (int i = 0; i < 2999; i++) {
$noinline$method2(derived2);
}
}
checkMethodHasInlineCache(sFile, sMethod2, Derived1.class, Derived2.class);
// This method is above the inline cache threshold.
ensureJitBaselineCompiled(sMethod3);
try (ScopedAssertNoGc noGc = new ScopedAssertNoGc()) {
for (int i = 0; i < 10000; i++) {
$noinline$method3(derived1);
}
for (int i = 0; i < 10000; i++) {
$noinline$method3(derived2);
}
}
checkMethodHasInlineCache(sFile, sMethod3, Derived1.class, Derived2.class);
// This method is above the JIT threshold.
ensureJitBaselineCompiled(sMethod4);
try (ScopedAssertNoGc noGc = new ScopedAssertNoGc()) {
$noinline$method4(derived1);
$noinline$method4(derived2);
}
ensureMethodJitCompiled(sMethod4);
checkMethodHasInlineCache(sFile, sMethod4, Derived1.class, Derived2.class);
}
private static void reset() {
removeJitCompiledMethod(sMethod1, false /* releaseMemory */);
removeJitCompiledMethod(sMethod2, false /* releaseMemory */);
removeJitCompiledMethod(sMethod3, false /* releaseMemory */);
removeJitCompiledMethod(sMethod4, false /* releaseMemory */);
}
public static void $noinline$method1(Base obj) {
obj.f();
}
public static void $noinline$method2(Base obj) {
obj.f();
}
public static void $noinline$method3(Base obj) {
obj.f();
}
public static void $noinline$method4(Base obj) {
obj.f();
}
public static class Base {
public void f() {}
}
public static class Derived1 extends Base {
@Override
public void f() {}
}
public static class Derived2 extends Base {
@Override
public void f() {}
}
private static void checkMethodHasInlineCache(File file, Method m, Class<?>... targetTypes) {
ensureProfileProcessing();
if (!hasInlineCacheInProfile(file.getPath(), m, targetTypes)) {
throw new RuntimeException("Expected method " + m
+ " to have inline cache in the profile with target types "
+ Arrays.stream(targetTypes)
.map(Class::getName)
.collect(Collectors.joining(", ")));
}
}
private static void checkMethodHasNoInlineCache(File file, Method m) {
ensureProfileProcessing();
if (hasInlineCacheInProfile(file.getPath(), m)) {
throw new RuntimeException(
"Expected method " + m + " not to have inline cache in the profile");
}
}
public static void ensureJitBaselineCompiled(Method method) {
ensureJitBaselineCompiled(method.getDeclaringClass(), method.getName());
}
public static native void ensureMethodJitCompiled(Method method);
public static native void ensureJitBaselineCompiled(Class<?> cls, String methodName);
public static native void ensureProfileProcessing();
public static native boolean hasInlineCacheInProfile(
String profile, Method method, Class<?>... targetTypes);
public static native boolean hasJit();
public static native int getCurrentGcNum();
public static native boolean removeJitCompiledMethod(Method method, boolean releaseMemory);
private static final String TEMP_FILE_NAME_PREFIX = "temp";
private static final String TEMP_FILE_NAME_SUFFIX = "-file";
private static File createTempFile() throws Exception {
try {
return File.createTempFile(TEMP_FILE_NAME_PREFIX, TEMP_FILE_NAME_SUFFIX);
} catch (IOException e) {
System.setProperty("java.io.tmpdir", "/data/local/tmp");
try {
return File.createTempFile(TEMP_FILE_NAME_PREFIX, TEMP_FILE_NAME_SUFFIX);
} catch (IOException e2) {
System.setProperty("java.io.tmpdir", "/sdcard");
return File.createTempFile(TEMP_FILE_NAME_PREFIX, TEMP_FILE_NAME_SUFFIX);
}
}
}
private static class VMRuntime {
public static final int CODE_PATH_TYPE_PRIMARY_APK = 1 << 0;
private static final Method registerAppInfoMethod;
static {
try {
Class<? extends Object> c = Class.forName("dalvik.system.VMRuntime");
registerAppInfoMethod = c.getDeclaredMethod("registerAppInfo", String.class,
String.class, String.class, String[].class, int.class);
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
public static void registerAppInfo(String packageName, String curProfile, String refProfile,
String[] codePaths, int codePathsType) throws Exception {
registerAppInfoMethod.invoke(
null, packageName, curProfile, refProfile, codePaths, codePathsType);
}
}
// This scope is intended to guard code that doesn't expect GC to take place. Because we can't
// really prevent GC in Java code (calling a native method that enters a GCCriticalSection will
// cause the runtime to hang forever when transitioning from native back to Java), this is a
// workaround that forces a GC at the beginning so that GC will unlikely take place within the
// scope. If a GC still takes place within the scope, this will throw NoGcAssertionFailure.
//
// The baseline code doesn't update the inline cache if we are marking, so we use this scope to
// guard calls to virtual methods for which we want inline cache to be updated.
private static class ScopedAssertNoGc implements AutoCloseable {
private final int mLastGcNum;
public ScopedAssertNoGc() {
System.gc();
mLastGcNum = getCurrentGcNum();
}
@Override
public void close() throws NoGcAssertionFailure {
int currentGcNum = getCurrentGcNum();
if (currentGcNum != mLastGcNum) {
throw new NoGcAssertionFailure(
String.format("GC happened within the scope (before: %d, after: %d)",
mLastGcNum, currentGcNum));
}
}
public static class NoGcAssertionFailure extends Exception {
public NoGcAssertionFailure(String message) {
super(message);
}
}
}
}