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/*
* Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#include "asm_support_arm64.S"
#define ALL_ARGS_SIZE (/*x0-x7*/ 8 * 8 + /*d0-d7*/ 8 * 8)
.macro SAVE_ALL_ARGS_INCREASE_FRAME extra_space
// Save register args x0-x7, d0-d7 and return address.
stp x0, x1, [sp, #-(ALL_ARGS_SIZE + \extra_space)]!
.cfi_adjust_cfa_offset (ALL_ARGS_SIZE + \extra_space)
stp x2, x3, [sp, #16]
stp x4, x5, [sp, #32]
stp x6, x7, [sp, #48]
stp d0, d1, [sp, #64]
stp d2, d3, [sp, #80]
stp d4, d5, [sp, #96]
stp d6, d7, [sp, #112]
.endm
.macro RESTORE_ALL_ARGS_DECREASE_FRAME extra_space
ldp x2, x3, [sp, #16]
ldp x4, x5, [sp, #32]
ldp x6, x7, [sp, #48]
ldp d0, d1, [sp, #64]
ldp d2, d3, [sp, #80]
ldp d4, d5, [sp, #96]
ldp d6, d7, [sp, #112]
ldp x0, x1, [sp], #(ALL_ARGS_SIZE + \extra_space)
.cfi_adjust_cfa_offset -(ALL_ARGS_SIZE + \extra_space)
.endm
.macro JNI_SAVE_MANAGED_ARGS_TRAMPOLINE name, cxx_name, arg1 = "none"
.extern \cxx_name
ENTRY \name
// Save args and LR.
SAVE_ALL_ARGS_INCREASE_FRAME /*padding*/ 8 + /*LR*/ 8
str lr, [sp, #(ALL_ARGS_SIZE + /*padding*/ 8)]
.cfi_rel_offset lr, ALL_ARGS_SIZE + /*padding*/ 8
// Call `cxx_name()`.
.ifnc \arg1, none
mov x0, \arg1 // Pass arg1.
.endif
bl \cxx_name // Call cxx_name(...).
// Restore LR and args and return.
ldr lr, [sp, #(ALL_ARGS_SIZE + /*padding*/ 8)]
.cfi_restore lr
RESTORE_ALL_ARGS_DECREASE_FRAME /*padding*/ 8 + /*LR*/ 8
ret
END \name
.endm
.macro JNI_SAVE_RETURN_VALUE_TRAMPOLINE name, cxx_name, arg1, arg2 = "none"
.extern \cxx_name
ENTRY \name
// Save return registers and return address.
stp x0, lr, [sp, #-32]!
.cfi_adjust_cfa_offset 32
.cfi_rel_offset lr, 8
str d0, [sp, #16]
// Call `cxx_name()`.
mov x0, \arg1 // Pass arg1.
.ifnc \arg2, none
mov x1, \arg2 // Pass arg2.
.endif
bl \cxx_name // Call cxx_name(...).
// Restore return registers and return.
ldr d0, [sp, #16]
ldp x0, lr, [sp], #32
.cfi_adjust_cfa_offset -32
.cfi_restore lr
ret
END \name
.endm
/*
* Jni dlsym lookup stub.
*/
.extern artFindNativeMethod
.extern artFindNativeMethodRunnable
ENTRY art_jni_dlsym_lookup_stub
// spill regs.
SAVE_ALL_ARGS_INCREASE_FRAME 2 * 8
stp x29, x30, [sp, ALL_ARGS_SIZE]
.cfi_rel_offset x29, ALL_ARGS_SIZE
.cfi_rel_offset x30, ALL_ARGS_SIZE + 8
add x29, sp, ALL_ARGS_SIZE
mov x0, xSELF // pass Thread::Current()
// Call artFindNativeMethod() for normal native and artFindNativeMethodRunnable()
// for @FastNative or @CriticalNative.
ldr xIP0, [x0, #THREAD_TOP_QUICK_FRAME_OFFSET] // uintptr_t tagged_quick_frame
bic xIP0, xIP0, #TAGGED_JNI_SP_MASK // ArtMethod** sp
ldr xIP0, [xIP0] // ArtMethod* method
ldr xIP0, [xIP0, #ART_METHOD_ACCESS_FLAGS_OFFSET] // uint32_t access_flags
mov xIP1, #(ACCESS_FLAGS_METHOD_IS_FAST_NATIVE | ACCESS_FLAGS_METHOD_IS_CRITICAL_NATIVE)
tst xIP0, xIP1
b.ne .Llookup_stub_fast_or_critical_native
bl artFindNativeMethod
b .Llookup_stub_continue
.Llookup_stub_fast_or_critical_native:
bl artFindNativeMethodRunnable
.Llookup_stub_continue:
mov x17, x0 // store result in scratch reg.
// load spill regs.
ldp x29, x30, [sp, #ALL_ARGS_SIZE]
.cfi_restore x29
.cfi_restore x30
RESTORE_ALL_ARGS_DECREASE_FRAME 2 * 8
cbz x17, 1f // is method code null ?
br x17 // if non-null, tail call to method's code.
1:
ret // restore regs and return to caller to handle exception.
END art_jni_dlsym_lookup_stub
/*
* Jni dlsym lookup stub for @CriticalNative.
*/
ENTRY art_jni_dlsym_lookup_critical_stub
// The hidden arg holding the tagged method (bit 0 set means GenericJNI) is x15.
// For Generic JNI we already have a managed frame, so we reuse the art_jni_dlsym_lookup_stub.
tbnz x15, #0, art_jni_dlsym_lookup_stub
// Save args, the hidden arg and caller PC. No CFI needed for args and the hidden arg.
SAVE_ALL_ARGS_INCREASE_FRAME 2 * 8
stp x15, lr, [sp, #ALL_ARGS_SIZE]
.cfi_rel_offset lr, ALL_ARGS_SIZE + 8
// Call artCriticalNativeFrameSize(method, caller_pc)
mov x0, x15 // x0 := method (from hidden arg)
mov x1, lr // x1 := caller_pc
bl artCriticalNativeFrameSize
// Move frame size to x14.
mov x14, x0
// Restore args, the hidden arg and caller PC.
ldp x15, lr, [sp, #128]
.cfi_restore lr
RESTORE_ALL_ARGS_DECREASE_FRAME 2 * 8
// Reserve space for a SaveRefsAndArgs managed frame, either for the actual runtime
// method or for a GenericJNI frame which is similar but has a native method and a tag.
INCREASE_FRAME FRAME_SIZE_SAVE_REFS_AND_ARGS
// Calculate the base address of the managed frame.
add x13, sp, x14
// Prepare the return address for managed stack walk of the SaveRefsAndArgs frame.
// If we're coming from JNI stub with tail call, it is LR. If we're coming from
// JNI stub that saved the return address, it will be the last value we copy below.
// If we're coming directly from compiled code, it is LR, set further down.
mov xIP1, lr
// Move the stack args if any.
cbz x14, .Lcritical_skip_copy_args
mov x12, sp
.Lcritical_copy_args_loop:
ldp xIP0, xIP1, [x12, #FRAME_SIZE_SAVE_REFS_AND_ARGS]
subs x14, x14, #16
stp xIP0, xIP1, [x12], #16
bne .Lcritical_copy_args_loop
.Lcritical_skip_copy_args:
// Spill registers for the SaveRefsAndArgs frame above the stack args.
// Note that the runtime shall not examine the args here, otherwise we would have to
// move them in registers and stack to account for the difference between managed and
// native ABIs. Do not update CFI while we hold the frame address in x13 and the values
// in registers are unchanged.
stp d0, d1, [x13, #16]
stp d2, d3, [x13, #32]
stp d4, d5, [x13, #48]
stp d6, d7, [x13, #64]
stp x1, x2, [x13, #80]
stp x3, x4, [x13, #96]
stp x5, x6, [x13, #112]
stp x7, x20, [x13, #128]
stp x21, x22, [x13, #144]
stp x23, x24, [x13, #160]
stp x25, x26, [x13, #176]
stp x27, x28, [x13, #192]
stp x29, xIP1, [x13, #208] // xIP1: Save return address for tail call from JNI stub.
// (If there were any stack args, we're storing the value that's already there.
// For direct calls from compiled managed code, we shall overwrite this below.)
// Move the managed frame address to native callee-save register x29 and update CFI.
mov x29, x13
// Skip args d0-d7, x1-x7
CFI_EXPRESSION_BREG 20, 29, 136
CFI_EXPRESSION_BREG 21, 29, 144
CFI_EXPRESSION_BREG 22, 29, 152
CFI_EXPRESSION_BREG 23, 29, 160
CFI_EXPRESSION_BREG 24, 29, 168
CFI_EXPRESSION_BREG 25, 29, 176
CFI_EXPRESSION_BREG 26, 29, 184
CFI_EXPRESSION_BREG 27, 29, 192
CFI_EXPRESSION_BREG 28, 29, 200
CFI_EXPRESSION_BREG 29, 29, 208
// The saved return PC for managed stack walk is not necessarily our LR.
// Save our return PC in the padding.
str lr, [x29, #__SIZEOF_POINTER__]
CFI_EXPRESSION_BREG 30, 29, __SIZEOF_POINTER__
ldr wIP0, [x15, #ART_METHOD_ACCESS_FLAGS_OFFSET] // Load access flags.
add x14, x29, #1 // Prepare managed SP tagged for a GenericJNI frame.
tbnz wIP0, #ACCESS_FLAGS_METHOD_IS_NATIVE_BIT, .Lcritical_skip_prepare_runtime_method
// When coming from a compiled method, the return PC for managed stack walk is LR.
// (When coming from a compiled stub, the correct return PC is already stored above.)
str lr, [x29, #(FRAME_SIZE_SAVE_REFS_AND_ARGS - __SIZEOF_POINTER__)]
// Replace the target method with the SaveRefsAndArgs runtime method.
LOAD_RUNTIME_INSTANCE x15
ldr x15, [x15, #RUNTIME_SAVE_REFS_AND_ARGS_METHOD_OFFSET]
mov x14, x29 // Prepare untagged managed SP for the runtime method.
.Lcritical_skip_prepare_runtime_method:
// Store the method on the bottom of the managed frame.
str x15, [x29]
// Place (maybe tagged) managed SP in Thread::Current()->top_quick_frame.
str x14, [xSELF, #THREAD_TOP_QUICK_FRAME_OFFSET]
// Preserve the native arg register x0 in callee-save register x28 which was saved above.
mov x28, x0
// Call artFindNativeMethodRunnable()
mov x0, xSELF // pass Thread::Current()
bl artFindNativeMethodRunnable
// Store result in scratch reg.
mov x13, x0
// Restore the native arg register x0.
mov x0, x28
// Restore our return PC.
RESTORE_REG_BASE x29, lr, __SIZEOF_POINTER__
// Remember the stack args size, negated because SP cannot be on the right-hand side in SUB.
sub x14, sp, x29
// Restore the frame. We shall not need the method anymore.
ldp d0, d1, [x29, #16]
ldp d2, d3, [x29, #32]
ldp d4, d5, [x29, #48]
ldp d6, d7, [x29, #64]
ldp x1, x2, [x29, #80]
ldp x3, x4, [x29, #96]
ldp x5, x6, [x29, #112]
ldp x7, x20, [x29, #128]
.cfi_restore x20
RESTORE_TWO_REGS_BASE x29, x21, x22, 144
RESTORE_TWO_REGS_BASE x29, x23, x24, 160
RESTORE_TWO_REGS_BASE x29, x25, x26, 176
RESTORE_TWO_REGS_BASE x29, x27, x28, 192
RESTORE_REG_BASE x29, x29, 208
REFRESH_MARKING_REGISTER
// Check for exception before moving args back to keep the return PC for managed stack walk.
CFI_REMEMBER_STATE
cbz x13, .Lcritical_deliver_exception
// Move stack args to their original place.
cbz x14, .Lcritical_skip_copy_args_back
sub x12, sp, x14
.Lcritical_copy_args_back_loop:
ldp xIP0, xIP1, [x12, #-16]!
adds x14, x14, #16
stp xIP0, xIP1, [x12, #FRAME_SIZE_SAVE_REFS_AND_ARGS]
bne .Lcritical_copy_args_back_loop
.Lcritical_skip_copy_args_back:
// Remove the frame reservation.
DECREASE_FRAME FRAME_SIZE_SAVE_REFS_AND_ARGS
// Do the tail call.
br x13
.Lcritical_deliver_exception:
CFI_RESTORE_STATE_AND_DEF_CFA sp, FRAME_SIZE_SAVE_REFS_AND_ARGS
// The exception delivery checks that xSELF was saved but the SaveRefsAndArgs
// frame does not save it, so we cannot use the existing SaveRefsAndArgs frame.
// That's why we checked for exception after restoring registers from it.
// We need to build a SaveAllCalleeSaves frame instead. Args are irrelevant at this
// point but keep the area allocated for stack args to keep CFA definition simple.
DECREASE_FRAME FRAME_SIZE_SAVE_REFS_AND_ARGS - FRAME_SIZE_SAVE_ALL_CALLEE_SAVES
// Calculate the base address of the managed frame.
sub x13, sp, x14
// Spill registers for the SaveAllCalleeSaves frame above the stack args area. Do not update
// CFI while we hold the frame address in x13 and the values in registers are unchanged.
stp d8, d9, [x13, #16]
stp d10, d11, [x13, #32]
stp d12, d13, [x13, #48]
stp d14, d15, [x13, #64]
stp x19, x20, [x13, #80]
stp x21, x22, [x13, #96]
stp x23, x24, [x13, #112]
stp x25, x26, [x13, #128]
stp x27, x28, [x13, #144]
str x29, [x13, #160]
// Keep the caller PC for managed stack walk.
// Move the managed frame address to native callee-save register x29 and update CFI.
mov x29, x13
CFI_EXPRESSION_BREG 19, 29, 80
CFI_EXPRESSION_BREG 20, 29, 88
CFI_EXPRESSION_BREG 21, 29, 96
CFI_EXPRESSION_BREG 22, 29, 104
CFI_EXPRESSION_BREG 23, 29, 112
CFI_EXPRESSION_BREG 24, 29, 120
CFI_EXPRESSION_BREG 25, 29, 128
CFI_EXPRESSION_BREG 26, 29, 136
CFI_EXPRESSION_BREG 27, 29, 144
CFI_EXPRESSION_BREG 28, 29, 152
CFI_EXPRESSION_BREG 29, 29, 160
// The saved return PC for managed stack walk is not necessarily our LR.
// Save our return PC in the padding.
str lr, [x29, #__SIZEOF_POINTER__]
CFI_EXPRESSION_BREG 30, 29, __SIZEOF_POINTER__
// Store ArtMethod* Runtime::callee_save_methods_[kSaveAllCalleeSaves] to the managed frame.
LOAD_RUNTIME_INSTANCE xIP0
ldr xIP0, [xIP0, #RUNTIME_SAVE_ALL_CALLEE_SAVES_METHOD_OFFSET]
str xIP0, [x29]
// Place the managed frame SP in Thread::Current()->top_quick_frame.
str x29, [xSELF, #THREAD_TOP_QUICK_FRAME_OFFSET]
DELIVER_PENDING_EXCEPTION_FRAME_READY
END art_jni_dlsym_lookup_critical_stub
/*
* Read barrier for the method's declaring class needed by JNI stub for static methods.
* (We're using a pointer to the declaring class in `ArtMethod` as `jclass`.)
*/
// The method argument is already in x0 for call to `artJniReadBarrier(ArtMethod*)`.
JNI_SAVE_MANAGED_ARGS_TRAMPOLINE art_jni_read_barrier, artJniReadBarrier
/*
* Trampoline to `artJniMethodStart()` that preserves all managed arguments.
*/
JNI_SAVE_MANAGED_ARGS_TRAMPOLINE art_jni_method_start, artJniMethodStart, xSELF
/*
* Trampoline to `artJniMethodEntryHook` that preserves all managed arguments.
*/
JNI_SAVE_MANAGED_ARGS_TRAMPOLINE art_jni_method_entry_hook, artJniMethodEntryHook, xSELF
/*
* Trampoline to `artJniMonitoredMethodStart()` that preserves all managed arguments.
*/
JNI_SAVE_MANAGED_ARGS_TRAMPOLINE art_jni_monitored_method_start, artJniMonitoredMethodStart, xSELF
/*
* Trampoline to `artJniMethodEnd()` that preserves all return registers.
*/
JNI_SAVE_RETURN_VALUE_TRAMPOLINE art_jni_method_end, artJniMethodEnd, xSELF
/*
* Trampoline to `artJniMonitoredMethodEnd()` that preserves all return registers.
*/
JNI_SAVE_RETURN_VALUE_TRAMPOLINE art_jni_monitored_method_end, artJniMonitoredMethodEnd, xSELF
/*
* Entry from JNI stub that tries to lock the object in a fast path and
* calls `artLockObjectFromCode()` (the same as for managed code) for the
* difficult cases, may block for GC.
* Custom calling convention:
* x15 holds the non-null object to lock.
* Callee-save registers have been saved and can be used as temporaries.
* All argument registers need to be preserved.
*/
ENTRY art_jni_lock_object
LOCK_OBJECT_FAST_PATH x15, art_jni_lock_object_no_inline, /*can_be_null*/ 0
END art_jni_lock_object
/*
* Entry from JNI stub that calls `artLockObjectFromCode()`
* (the same as for managed code), may block for GC.
* Custom calling convention:
* x15 holds the non-null object to lock.
* Callee-save registers have been saved and can be used as temporaries.
* All argument registers need to be preserved.
*/
.extern artLockObjectFromCode
ENTRY art_jni_lock_object_no_inline
// This is also the slow path for art_jni_lock_object.
// Save args and LR.
SAVE_ALL_ARGS_INCREASE_FRAME /*padding*/ 8 + /*LR*/ 8
str lr, [sp, #(ALL_ARGS_SIZE + /*padding*/ 8)]
.cfi_rel_offset lr, ALL_ARGS_SIZE + /*padding*/ 8
// Call `artLockObjectFromCode()`.
mov x0, x15 // Pass the object to lock.
mov x1, xSELF // Pass Thread::Current().
bl artLockObjectFromCode // (Object* obj, Thread*)
// Restore return address.
ldr lr, [sp, #(ALL_ARGS_SIZE + /*padding*/ 8)]
.cfi_restore lr
// Check result.
cbnz x0, 1f
// Restore register args x0-x7, d0-d7 and return.
RESTORE_ALL_ARGS_DECREASE_FRAME /*padding*/ 8 + /*LR*/ 8
ret
.cfi_adjust_cfa_offset (ALL_ARGS_SIZE + /*padding*/ 8 + /*LR*/ 8)
1:
// All args are irrelevant when throwing an exception. Remove the spill area.
DECREASE_FRAME (ALL_ARGS_SIZE + /*padding*/ 8 + /*LR*/ 8)
// Make a tail call to `artDeliverPendingExceptionFromCode()`.
// Rely on the JNI transition frame constructed in the JNI stub.
mov x0, xSELF // Pass Thread::Current().
b artDeliverPendingExceptionFromCode // (Thread*)
END art_jni_lock_object_no_inline
/*
* Entry from JNI stub that tries to unlock the object in a fast path and calls
* `artJniUnlockObject()` for the difficult cases. Note that failure to unlock
* is fatal, so we do not need to check for exceptions in the slow path.
* Custom calling convention:
* x15 holds the non-null object to unlock.
* Callee-save registers have been saved and can be used as temporaries.
* Return registers r0 and d0 need to be preserved.
*/
ENTRY art_jni_unlock_object
UNLOCK_OBJECT_FAST_PATH x15, art_jni_unlock_object_no_inline, /*can_be_null*/ 0
END art_jni_unlock_object
/*
* Entry from JNI stub that calls `artJniUnlockObject()`. Note that failure to
* unlock is fatal, so we do not need to check for exceptions.
* Custom calling convention:
* x15 holds the non-null object to unlock.
* Callee-save registers have been saved and can be used as temporaries.
* Return registers r0 and d0 need to be preserved.
*/
// This is also the slow path for art_jni_unlock_object.
JNI_SAVE_RETURN_VALUE_TRAMPOLINE art_jni_unlock_object_no_inline, artJniUnlockObject, x15, xSELF