| /* |
| * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project |
| * |
| * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
| * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
| * You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| * |
| * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| * |
| * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| * limitations under the License. |
| */ |
| |
| #include "linker/arm/relative_patcher_thumb2.h" |
| |
| #include <sstream> |
| |
| #include "arch/arm/asm_support_arm.h" |
| #include "art_method.h" |
| #include "base/bit_utils.h" |
| #include "base/malloc_arena_pool.h" |
| #include "driver/compiled_method.h" |
| #include "entrypoints/quick/quick_entrypoints_enum.h" |
| #include "linker/linker_patch.h" |
| #include "lock_word.h" |
| #include "mirror/array-inl.h" |
| #include "mirror/object.h" |
| #include "read_barrier.h" |
| |
| namespace art { |
| namespace linker { |
| |
| // PC displacement from patch location; Thumb2 PC is always at instruction address + 4. |
| static constexpr int32_t kPcDisplacement = 4; |
| |
| // Maximum positive and negative displacement for method call measured from the patch location. |
| // (Signed 25 bit displacement with the last bit 0 has range [-2^24, 2^24-2] measured from |
| // the Thumb2 PC pointing right after the BL, i.e. 4 bytes later than the patch location.) |
| constexpr uint32_t kMaxMethodCallPositiveDisplacement = (1u << 24) - 2 + kPcDisplacement; |
| constexpr uint32_t kMaxMethodCallNegativeDisplacement = (1u << 24) - kPcDisplacement; |
| |
| // Maximum positive and negative displacement for a conditional branch measured from the patch |
| // location. (Signed 21 bit displacement with the last bit 0 has range [-2^20, 2^20-2] measured |
| // from the Thumb2 PC pointing right after the B.cond, i.e. 4 bytes later than the patch location.) |
| constexpr uint32_t kMaxBcondPositiveDisplacement = (1u << 20) - 2u + kPcDisplacement; |
| constexpr uint32_t kMaxBcondNegativeDisplacement = (1u << 20) - kPcDisplacement; |
| |
| Thumb2RelativePatcher::Thumb2RelativePatcher(RelativePatcherThunkProvider* thunk_provider, |
| RelativePatcherTargetProvider* target_provider) |
| : ArmBaseRelativePatcher(thunk_provider, target_provider, InstructionSet::kThumb2) { |
| } |
| |
| void Thumb2RelativePatcher::PatchCall(std::vector<uint8_t>* code, |
| uint32_t literal_offset, |
| uint32_t patch_offset, |
| uint32_t target_offset) { |
| DCHECK_ALIGNED(patch_offset, 2u); |
| DCHECK_EQ(target_offset & 1u, 1u); // Thumb2 mode bit. |
| uint32_t displacement = CalculateMethodCallDisplacement(patch_offset, target_offset & ~1u); |
| PatchBl(code, literal_offset, displacement); |
| } |
| |
| void Thumb2RelativePatcher::PatchPcRelativeReference(std::vector<uint8_t>* code, |
| const LinkerPatch& patch, |
| uint32_t patch_offset, |
| uint32_t target_offset) { |
| uint32_t literal_offset = patch.LiteralOffset(); |
| uint32_t pc_literal_offset = patch.PcInsnOffset(); |
| uint32_t pc_base = patch_offset + (pc_literal_offset - literal_offset) + 4u /* PC adjustment */; |
| uint32_t diff = target_offset - pc_base; |
| |
| uint32_t insn = GetInsn32(code, literal_offset); |
| DCHECK_EQ(insn & 0xff7ff0ffu, 0xf2400000u); // MOVW/MOVT, unpatched (imm16 == 0). |
| uint32_t diff16 = ((insn & 0x00800000u) != 0u) ? (diff >> 16) : (diff & 0xffffu); |
| uint32_t imm4 = (diff16 >> 12) & 0xfu; |
| uint32_t imm = (diff16 >> 11) & 0x1u; |
| uint32_t imm3 = (diff16 >> 8) & 0x7u; |
| uint32_t imm8 = diff16 & 0xffu; |
| insn = (insn & 0xfbf08f00u) | (imm << 26) | (imm4 << 16) | (imm3 << 12) | imm8; |
| SetInsn32(code, literal_offset, insn); |
| } |
| |
| void Thumb2RelativePatcher::PatchEntrypointCall(std::vector<uint8_t>* code, |
| const LinkerPatch& patch, |
| uint32_t patch_offset) { |
| DCHECK_ALIGNED(patch_offset, 2u); |
| ThunkKey key = GetEntrypointCallKey(patch); |
| uint32_t target_offset = GetThunkTargetOffset(key, patch_offset); |
| DCHECK_ALIGNED(target_offset, 4u); |
| uint32_t displacement = target_offset - patch_offset; |
| PatchBl(code, patch.LiteralOffset(), displacement); |
| } |
| |
| void Thumb2RelativePatcher::PatchBakerReadBarrierBranch(std::vector<uint8_t>* code, |
| const LinkerPatch& patch, |
| uint32_t patch_offset) { |
| DCHECK_ALIGNED(patch_offset, 2u); |
| uint32_t literal_offset = patch.LiteralOffset(); |
| DCHECK_ALIGNED(literal_offset, 2u); |
| DCHECK_LT(literal_offset, code->size()); |
| uint32_t insn = GetInsn32(code, literal_offset); |
| DCHECK_EQ(insn, 0xf0408000); // BNE +0 (unpatched) |
| ThunkKey key = GetBakerThunkKey(patch); |
| uint32_t target_offset = GetThunkTargetOffset(key, patch_offset); |
| DCHECK_ALIGNED(target_offset, 4u); |
| uint32_t disp = target_offset - (patch_offset + kPcDisplacement); |
| DCHECK((disp >> 20) == 0u || (disp >> 20) == 0xfffu); // 21-bit signed. |
| insn |= ((disp << (26 - 20)) & 0x04000000u) | // Shift bit 20 to 26, "S". |
| ((disp >> (19 - 11)) & 0x00000800u) | // Shift bit 19 to 13, "J1". |
| ((disp >> (18 - 13)) & 0x00002000u) | // Shift bit 18 to 11, "J2". |
| ((disp << (16 - 12)) & 0x003f0000u) | // Shift bits 12-17 to 16-25, "imm6". |
| ((disp >> (1 - 0)) & 0x000007ffu); // Shift bits 1-12 to 0-11, "imm11". |
| SetInsn32(code, literal_offset, insn); |
| } |
| |
| uint32_t Thumb2RelativePatcher::MaxPositiveDisplacement(const ThunkKey& key) { |
| switch (key.GetType()) { |
| case ThunkType::kMethodCall: |
| case ThunkType::kEntrypointCall: |
| return kMaxMethodCallPositiveDisplacement; |
| case ThunkType::kBakerReadBarrier: |
| return kMaxBcondPositiveDisplacement; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| uint32_t Thumb2RelativePatcher::MaxNegativeDisplacement(const ThunkKey& key) { |
| switch (key.GetType()) { |
| case ThunkType::kMethodCall: |
| case ThunkType::kEntrypointCall: |
| return kMaxMethodCallNegativeDisplacement; |
| case ThunkType::kBakerReadBarrier: |
| return kMaxBcondNegativeDisplacement; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| void Thumb2RelativePatcher::PatchBl(std::vector<uint8_t>* code, |
| uint32_t literal_offset, |
| uint32_t displacement) { |
| displacement -= kPcDisplacement; // The base PC is at the end of the 4-byte patch. |
| DCHECK_EQ(displacement & 1u, 0u); |
| DCHECK((displacement >> 24) == 0u || (displacement >> 24) == 255u); // 25-bit signed. |
| uint32_t signbit = (displacement >> 31) & 0x1; |
| uint32_t i1 = (displacement >> 23) & 0x1; |
| uint32_t i2 = (displacement >> 22) & 0x1; |
| uint32_t imm10 = (displacement >> 12) & 0x03ff; |
| uint32_t imm11 = (displacement >> 1) & 0x07ff; |
| uint32_t j1 = i1 ^ (signbit ^ 1); |
| uint32_t j2 = i2 ^ (signbit ^ 1); |
| uint32_t value = (signbit << 26) | (j1 << 13) | (j2 << 11) | (imm10 << 16) | imm11; |
| value |= 0xf000d000; // BL |
| |
| // Check that we're just overwriting an existing BL. |
| DCHECK_EQ(GetInsn32(code, literal_offset) & 0xf800d000, 0xf000d000); |
| // Write the new BL. |
| SetInsn32(code, literal_offset, value); |
| } |
| |
| void Thumb2RelativePatcher::SetInsn32(std::vector<uint8_t>* code, uint32_t offset, uint32_t value) { |
| DCHECK_LE(offset + 4u, code->size()); |
| DCHECK_ALIGNED(offset, 2u); |
| uint8_t* addr = &(*code)[offset]; |
| addr[0] = (value >> 16) & 0xff; |
| addr[1] = (value >> 24) & 0xff; |
| addr[2] = (value >> 0) & 0xff; |
| addr[3] = (value >> 8) & 0xff; |
| } |
| |
| uint32_t Thumb2RelativePatcher::GetInsn32(ArrayRef<const uint8_t> code, uint32_t offset) { |
| DCHECK_LE(offset + 4u, code.size()); |
| DCHECK_ALIGNED(offset, 2u); |
| const uint8_t* addr = &code[offset]; |
| return |
| (static_cast<uint32_t>(addr[0]) << 16) + |
| (static_cast<uint32_t>(addr[1]) << 24) + |
| (static_cast<uint32_t>(addr[2]) << 0)+ |
| (static_cast<uint32_t>(addr[3]) << 8); |
| } |
| |
| template <typename Vector> |
| uint32_t Thumb2RelativePatcher::GetInsn32(Vector* code, uint32_t offset) { |
| static_assert(std::is_same<typename Vector::value_type, uint8_t>::value, "Invalid value type"); |
| return GetInsn32(ArrayRef<const uint8_t>(*code), offset); |
| } |
| |
| uint32_t Thumb2RelativePatcher::GetInsn16(ArrayRef<const uint8_t> code, uint32_t offset) { |
| DCHECK_LE(offset + 2u, code.size()); |
| DCHECK_ALIGNED(offset, 2u); |
| const uint8_t* addr = &code[offset]; |
| return (static_cast<uint32_t>(addr[0]) << 0) + (static_cast<uint32_t>(addr[1]) << 8); |
| } |
| |
| template <typename Vector> |
| uint32_t Thumb2RelativePatcher::GetInsn16(Vector* code, uint32_t offset) { |
| static_assert(std::is_same<typename Vector::value_type, uint8_t>::value, "Invalid value type"); |
| return GetInsn16(ArrayRef<const uint8_t>(*code), offset); |
| } |
| |
| } // namespace linker |
| } // namespace art |