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/*
* Copyright (C) 2017 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
import java.lang.annotation.Annotation;
import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
import javax.lang.model.element.AnnotationMirror;
import javax.lang.model.type.PrimitiveType;
import javax.lang.model.type.TypeKind;
import javax.lang.model.type.TypeVisitor;
public class ChildClass {
enum PrimitiveType {
TInteger('I', Integer.TYPE, Integer.valueOf(0)),
TLong('J', Long.TYPE, Long.valueOf(0)),
TFloat('F', Float.TYPE, Float.valueOf(0)),
TDouble('D', Double.TYPE, Double.valueOf(0)),
TBoolean('Z', Boolean.TYPE, Boolean.valueOf(false)),
TByte('B', Byte.TYPE, Byte.valueOf((byte) 0)),
TShort('S', Short.TYPE, Short.valueOf((short) 0)),
TCharacter('C', Character.TYPE, Character.valueOf('0'));
PrimitiveType(char shorty, Class klass, Object value) {
mShorty = shorty;
mClass = klass;
mDefaultValue = value;
}
public char mShorty;
public Class mClass;
public Object mDefaultValue;
}
enum Hiddenness {
Whitelist(PrimitiveType.TShort),
LightGreylist(PrimitiveType.TBoolean),
DarkGreylist(PrimitiveType.TByte),
Blacklist(PrimitiveType.TCharacter);
Hiddenness(PrimitiveType type) { mAssociatedType = type; }
public PrimitiveType mAssociatedType;
}
enum Visibility {
Public(PrimitiveType.TInteger),
Package(PrimitiveType.TFloat),
Protected(PrimitiveType.TLong),
Private(PrimitiveType.TDouble);
Visibility(PrimitiveType type) { mAssociatedType = type; }
public PrimitiveType mAssociatedType;
}
enum Behaviour {
Granted,
Warning,
Denied,
}
private static final boolean booleanValues[] = new boolean[] { false, true };
public static void runTest(String libFileName, boolean expectedParentInBoot,
boolean expectedChildInBoot) throws Exception {
System.load(libFileName);
// Check expectations about loading into boot class path.
isParentInBoot = (ParentClass.class.getClassLoader().getParent() == null);
if (isParentInBoot != expectedParentInBoot) {
throw new RuntimeException("Expected ParentClass " +
(expectedParentInBoot ? "" : "not ") + "in boot class path");
}
isChildInBoot = (ChildClass.class.getClassLoader().getParent() == null);
if (isChildInBoot != expectedChildInBoot) {
throw new RuntimeException("Expected ChildClass " + (expectedChildInBoot ? "" : "not ") +
"in boot class path");
}
boolean isSameBoot = (isParentInBoot == isChildInBoot);
// Run meaningful combinations of access flags.
for (Hiddenness hiddenness : Hiddenness.values()) {
final Behaviour expected;
if (isSameBoot || hiddenness == Hiddenness.Whitelist) {
expected = Behaviour.Granted;
} else if (hiddenness == Hiddenness.Blacklist) {
expected = Behaviour.Denied;
} else {
expected = Behaviour.Warning;
}
for (boolean isStatic : booleanValues) {
String suffix = (isStatic ? "Static" : "") + hiddenness.name();
for (Visibility visibility : Visibility.values()) {
// Test reflection and JNI on methods and fields
for (Class klass : new Class<?>[] { ParentClass.class, ParentInterface.class }) {
String baseName = visibility.name() + suffix;
checkField(klass, "field" + baseName, isStatic, visibility, expected);
checkMethod(klass, "method" + baseName, isStatic, visibility, expected);
}
// Check whether one can use a class constructor.
checkConstructor(ParentClass.class, visibility, hiddenness, expected);
// Check whether one can use an interface default method.
String name = "method" + visibility.name() + "Default" + hiddenness.name();
checkMethod(ParentInterface.class, name, /*isStatic*/ false, visibility, expected);
// Check whether one can override this method.
checkOverriding(suffix, isStatic, visibility, expected);
}
// Test whether static linking succeeds.
checkLinking("LinkFieldGet" + suffix, /*takesParameter*/ false, expected);
checkLinking("LinkFieldSet" + suffix, /*takesParameter*/ true, expected);
checkLinking("LinkMethod" + suffix, /*takesParameter*/ false, expected);
}
// Check whether Class.newInstance succeeds.
checkNullaryConstructor(Class.forName("NullaryConstructor" + hiddenness.name()), expected);
}
}
private static void checkField(Class<?> klass, String name, boolean isStatic,
Visibility visibility, Behaviour behaviour) throws Exception {
boolean isPublic = (visibility == Visibility.Public);
boolean canDiscover = (behaviour != Behaviour.Denied);
boolean setsWarning = (behaviour == Behaviour.Warning);
if (klass.isInterface() && (!isStatic || !isPublic)) {
// Interfaces only have public static fields.
return;
}
// Test discovery with reflection.
if (Reflection.canDiscoverWithGetDeclaredField(klass, name) != canDiscover) {
throwDiscoveryException(klass, name, true, "getDeclaredField()", canDiscover);
}
if (Reflection.canDiscoverWithGetDeclaredFields(klass, name) != canDiscover) {
throwDiscoveryException(klass, name, true, "getDeclaredFields()", canDiscover);
}
if (Reflection.canDiscoverWithGetField(klass, name) != (canDiscover && isPublic)) {
throwDiscoveryException(klass, name, true, "getField()", (canDiscover && isPublic));
}
if (Reflection.canDiscoverWithGetFields(klass, name) != (canDiscover && isPublic)) {
throwDiscoveryException(klass, name, true, "getFields()", (canDiscover && isPublic));
}
// Test discovery with JNI.
if (JNI.canDiscoverField(klass, name, isStatic) != canDiscover) {
throwDiscoveryException(klass, name, true, "JNI", canDiscover);
}
// Finish here if we could not discover the field.
if (!canDiscover) {
return;
}
// Test that modifiers are unaffected.
if (Reflection.canObserveFieldHiddenAccessFlags(klass, name)) {
throwModifiersException(klass, name, true);
}
// Test getters and setters when meaningful.
clearWarning();
if (!Reflection.canGetField(klass, name)) {
throwAccessException(klass, name, true, "Field.getInt()");
}
if (hasPendingWarning() != setsWarning) {
throwWarningException(klass, name, true, "Field.getInt()", setsWarning);
}
clearWarning();
if (!Reflection.canSetField(klass, name)) {
throwAccessException(klass, name, true, "Field.setInt()");
}
if (hasPendingWarning() != setsWarning) {
throwWarningException(klass, name, true, "Field.setInt()", setsWarning);
}
clearWarning();
if (!JNI.canGetField(klass, name, isStatic)) {
throwAccessException(klass, name, true, "getIntField");
}
if (hasPendingWarning() != setsWarning) {
throwWarningException(klass, name, true, "getIntField", setsWarning);
}
clearWarning();
if (!JNI.canSetField(klass, name, isStatic)) {
throwAccessException(klass, name, true, "setIntField");
}
if (hasPendingWarning() != setsWarning) {
throwWarningException(klass, name, true, "setIntField", setsWarning);
}
}
private static void checkMethod(Class<?> klass, String name, boolean isStatic,
Visibility visibility, Behaviour behaviour) throws Exception {
boolean isPublic = (visibility == Visibility.Public);
if (klass.isInterface() && !isPublic) {
// All interface members are public.
return;
}
boolean canDiscover = (behaviour != Behaviour.Denied);
boolean setsWarning = (behaviour == Behaviour.Warning);
// Test discovery with reflection.
if (Reflection.canDiscoverWithGetDeclaredMethod(klass, name) != canDiscover) {
throwDiscoveryException(klass, name, false, "getDeclaredMethod()", canDiscover);
}
if (Reflection.canDiscoverWithGetDeclaredMethods(klass, name) != canDiscover) {
throwDiscoveryException(klass, name, false, "getDeclaredMethods()", canDiscover);
}
if (Reflection.canDiscoverWithGetMethod(klass, name) != (canDiscover && isPublic)) {
throwDiscoveryException(klass, name, false, "getMethod()", (canDiscover && isPublic));
}
if (Reflection.canDiscoverWithGetMethods(klass, name) != (canDiscover && isPublic)) {
throwDiscoveryException(klass, name, false, "getMethods()", (canDiscover && isPublic));
}
// Test discovery with JNI.
if (JNI.canDiscoverMethod(klass, name, isStatic) != canDiscover) {
throwDiscoveryException(klass, name, false, "JNI", canDiscover);
}
// Finish here if we could not discover the field.
if (!canDiscover) {
return;
}
// Test that modifiers are unaffected.
if (Reflection.canObserveMethodHiddenAccessFlags(klass, name)) {
throwModifiersException(klass, name, false);
}
// Test whether we can invoke the method. This skips non-static interface methods.
if (!klass.isInterface() || isStatic) {
clearWarning();
if (!Reflection.canInvokeMethod(klass, name)) {
throwAccessException(klass, name, false, "invoke()");
}
if (hasPendingWarning() != setsWarning) {
throwWarningException(klass, name, false, "invoke()", setsWarning);
}
clearWarning();
if (!JNI.canInvokeMethodA(klass, name, isStatic)) {
throwAccessException(klass, name, false, "CallMethodA");
}
if (hasPendingWarning() != setsWarning) {
throwWarningException(klass, name, false, "CallMethodA()", setsWarning);
}
clearWarning();
if (!JNI.canInvokeMethodV(klass, name, isStatic)) {
throwAccessException(klass, name, false, "CallMethodV");
}
if (hasPendingWarning() != setsWarning) {
throwWarningException(klass, name, false, "CallMethodV()", setsWarning);
}
}
}
private static void checkConstructor(Class<?> klass, Visibility visibility, Hiddenness hiddenness,
Behaviour behaviour) throws Exception {
boolean isPublic = (visibility == Visibility.Public);
String signature = "(" + visibility.mAssociatedType.mShorty +
hiddenness.mAssociatedType.mShorty + ")V";
String fullName = "<init>" + signature;
Class<?> args[] = new Class[] { visibility.mAssociatedType.mClass,
hiddenness.mAssociatedType.mClass };
Object initargs[] = new Object[] { visibility.mAssociatedType.mDefaultValue,
hiddenness.mAssociatedType.mDefaultValue };
boolean canDiscover = (behaviour != Behaviour.Denied);
boolean setsWarning = (behaviour == Behaviour.Warning);
// Test discovery with reflection.
if (Reflection.canDiscoverWithGetDeclaredConstructor(klass, args) != canDiscover) {
throwDiscoveryException(klass, fullName, false, "getDeclaredConstructor()", canDiscover);
}
if (Reflection.canDiscoverWithGetDeclaredConstructors(klass, args) != canDiscover) {
throwDiscoveryException(klass, fullName, false, "getDeclaredConstructors()", canDiscover);
}
if (Reflection.canDiscoverWithGetConstructor(klass, args) != (canDiscover && isPublic)) {
throwDiscoveryException(
klass, fullName, false, "getConstructor()", (canDiscover && isPublic));
}
if (Reflection.canDiscoverWithGetConstructors(klass, args) != (canDiscover && isPublic)) {
throwDiscoveryException(
klass, fullName, false, "getConstructors()", (canDiscover && isPublic));
}
// Test discovery with JNI.
if (JNI.canDiscoverConstructor(klass, signature) != canDiscover) {
throwDiscoveryException(klass, fullName, false, "JNI", canDiscover);
}
// Finish here if we could not discover the field.
if (!canDiscover) {
return;
}
// Test whether we can invoke the constructor.
clearWarning();
if (!Reflection.canInvokeConstructor(klass, args, initargs)) {
throwAccessException(klass, fullName, false, "invoke()");
}
if (hasPendingWarning() != setsWarning) {
throwWarningException(klass, fullName, false, "invoke()", setsWarning);
}
clearWarning();
if (!JNI.canInvokeConstructorA(klass, signature)) {
throwAccessException(klass, fullName, false, "NewObjectA");
}
if (hasPendingWarning() != setsWarning) {
throwWarningException(klass, fullName, false, "NewObjectA", setsWarning);
}
clearWarning();
if (!JNI.canInvokeConstructorV(klass, signature)) {
throwAccessException(klass, fullName, false, "NewObjectV");
}
if (hasPendingWarning() != setsWarning) {
throwWarningException(klass, fullName, false, "NewObjectV", setsWarning);
}
}
private static void checkNullaryConstructor(Class<?> klass, Behaviour behaviour)
throws Exception {
boolean canAccess = (behaviour != Behaviour.Denied);
boolean setsWarning = (behaviour == Behaviour.Warning);
clearWarning();
if (Reflection.canUseNewInstance(klass) != canAccess) {
throw new RuntimeException("Expected to " + (canAccess ? "" : "not ") +
"be able to construct " + klass.getName() + ". " +
"isParentInBoot = " + isParentInBoot + ", " + "isChildInBoot = " + isChildInBoot);
}
if (canAccess && hasPendingWarning() != setsWarning) {
throwWarningException(klass, "nullary constructor", false, "newInstance", setsWarning);
}
}
private static void checkLinking(String className, boolean takesParameter, Behaviour behaviour)
throws Exception {
boolean canAccess = (behaviour != Behaviour.Denied);
boolean setsWarning = (behaviour == Behaviour.Warning);
clearWarning();
if (Linking.canAccess(className, takesParameter) != canAccess) {
throw new RuntimeException("Expected to " + (canAccess ? "" : "not ") +
"be able to verify " + className + "." +
"isParentInBoot = " + isParentInBoot + ", " + "isChildInBoot = " + isChildInBoot);
}
if (canAccess && hasPendingWarning() != setsWarning) {
throwWarningException(
Class.forName(className), "access", false, "static linking", setsWarning);
}
}
private static void checkOverriding(String suffix,
boolean isStatic,
Visibility visibility,
Behaviour behaviour) throws Exception {
if (isStatic || visibility == Visibility.Private) {
// Does not make sense to override a static or private method.
return;
}
// The classes are in the same package, but will be able to access each
// other only if loaded with the same class loader, here the boot class loader.
boolean canAccess = (visibility != Visibility.Package) || (isParentInBoot && isChildInBoot);
boolean setsWarning = false; // warnings may be set during vtable linking
String methodName = "callMethod" + visibility.name() + suffix;
// Force the test class to link its vtable, which may cause warnings, before
// the actual test.
new OverrideClass().methodPublicWhitelist();
clearWarning();
if (Linking.canOverride(methodName) != canAccess) {
throw new RuntimeException("Expected to " + (canAccess ? "" : "not ") +
"be able to override " + methodName + "." +
"isParentInBoot = " + isParentInBoot + ", " + "isChildInBoot = " + isChildInBoot);
}
if (canAccess && hasPendingWarning() != setsWarning) {
throwWarningException(ParentClass.class, methodName, false, "static linking", setsWarning);
}
}
private static void throwDiscoveryException(Class<?> klass, String name, boolean isField,
String fn, boolean canAccess) {
throw new RuntimeException("Expected " + (isField ? "field " : "method ") + klass.getName() +
"." + name + " to " + (canAccess ? "" : "not ") + "be discoverable with " + fn + ". " +
"isParentInBoot = " + isParentInBoot + ", " + "isChildInBoot = " + isChildInBoot);
}
private static void throwAccessException(Class<?> klass, String name, boolean isField,
String fn) {
throw new RuntimeException("Expected to be able to access " + (isField ? "field " : "method ") +
klass.getName() + "." + name + " using " + fn + ". " +
"isParentInBoot = " + isParentInBoot + ", " + "isChildInBoot = " + isChildInBoot);
}
private static void throwWarningException(Class<?> klass, String name, boolean isField,
String fn, boolean setsWarning) {
throw new RuntimeException("Expected access to " + (isField ? "field " : "method ") +
klass.getName() + "." + name + " using " + fn + " to " + (setsWarning ? "" : "not ") +
"set the warning flag. " +
"isParentInBoot = " + isParentInBoot + ", " + "isChildInBoot = " + isChildInBoot);
}
private static void throwModifiersException(Class<?> klass, String name, boolean isField) {
throw new RuntimeException("Expected " + (isField ? "field " : "method ") + klass.getName() +
"." + name + " to not expose hidden modifiers");
}
private static boolean isParentInBoot;
private static boolean isChildInBoot;
private static native boolean hasPendingWarning();
private static native void clearWarning();
}