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/*
* Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#ifndef ART_COMPILER_DEX_GLOBAL_VALUE_NUMBERING_H_
#define ART_COMPILER_DEX_GLOBAL_VALUE_NUMBERING_H_
#include "base/macros.h"
#include "compiler_internals.h"
#include "utils/scoped_arena_containers.h"
namespace art {
class LocalValueNumbering;
class MirFieldInfo;
class GlobalValueNumbering {
public:
GlobalValueNumbering(CompilationUnit* cu, ScopedArenaAllocator* allocator);
~GlobalValueNumbering();
// Prepare LVN for the basic block.
LocalValueNumbering* PrepareBasicBlock(BasicBlock* bb,
ScopedArenaAllocator* allocator = nullptr);
// Finish processing the basic block.
bool FinishBasicBlock(BasicBlock* bb);
// Checks that the value names didn't overflow.
bool Good() const {
return last_value_ < kNoValue;
}
// Allow modifications.
void AllowModifications() {
DCHECK(Good());
modifications_allowed_ = true;
}
bool CanModify() const {
// TODO: DCHECK(Good()), see AllowModifications() and NewValueName().
return modifications_allowed_ && Good();
}
// GlobalValueNumbering should be allocated on the ArenaStack (or the native stack).
static void* operator new(size_t size, ScopedArenaAllocator* allocator) {
return allocator->Alloc(sizeof(GlobalValueNumbering), kArenaAllocMisc);
}
// Allow delete-expression to destroy a GlobalValueNumbering object without deallocation.
static void operator delete(void* ptr) { UNUSED(ptr); }
private:
static constexpr uint16_t kNoValue = 0xffffu;
// Allocate a new value name.
uint16_t NewValueName() {
// TODO: No new values should be needed once we allow modifications.
// DCHECK(!modifications_allowed_);
++last_value_;
return last_value_;
}
// Key is concatenation of opcode, operand1, operand2 and modifier, value is value name.
typedef ScopedArenaSafeMap<uint64_t, uint16_t> ValueMap;
static uint64_t BuildKey(uint16_t op, uint16_t operand1, uint16_t operand2, uint16_t modifier) {
return (static_cast<uint64_t>(op) << 48 | static_cast<uint64_t>(operand1) << 32 |
static_cast<uint64_t>(operand2) << 16 | static_cast<uint64_t>(modifier));
};
// Look up a value in the global value map, adding a new entry if there was none before.
uint16_t LookupValue(uint16_t op, uint16_t operand1, uint16_t operand2, uint16_t modifier) {
uint16_t res;
uint64_t key = BuildKey(op, operand1, operand2, modifier);
ValueMap::iterator lb = global_value_map_.lower_bound(key);
if (lb != global_value_map_.end() && lb->first == key) {
res = lb->second;
} else {
res = NewValueName();
global_value_map_.PutBefore(lb, key, res);
}
return res;
};
// Check if the exact value is stored in the global value map.
bool HasValue(uint16_t op, uint16_t operand1, uint16_t operand2, uint16_t modifier,
uint16_t value) const {
DCHECK(value != 0u || !Good());
DCHECK_LE(value, last_value_);
// This is equivalent to value == LookupValue(op, operand1, operand2, modifier)
// except that it doesn't add an entry to the global value map if it's not there.
uint64_t key = BuildKey(op, operand1, operand2, modifier);
ValueMap::const_iterator it = global_value_map_.find(key);
return (it != global_value_map_.end() && it->second == value);
};
// FieldReference represents a unique resolved field.
struct FieldReference {
const DexFile* dex_file;
uint16_t field_idx;
uint16_t type; // See comments for LocalValueNumbering::kFieldTypeCount.
};
struct FieldReferenceComparator {
bool operator()(const FieldReference& lhs, const FieldReference& rhs) const {
if (lhs.field_idx != rhs.field_idx) {
return lhs.field_idx < rhs.field_idx;
}
// If the field_idx and dex_file match, the type must also match.
DCHECK(lhs.dex_file != rhs.dex_file || lhs.type == rhs.type);
return lhs.dex_file < rhs.dex_file;
}
};
// Maps field key to field id for resolved fields.
typedef ScopedArenaSafeMap<FieldReference, uint32_t, FieldReferenceComparator> FieldIndexMap;
// Get a field id.
uint16_t GetFieldId(const MirFieldInfo& field_info, uint16_t type);
// Get a field type based on field id.
uint16_t GetFieldType(uint16_t field_id) {
DCHECK_LT(field_id, field_index_reverse_map_.size());
return field_index_reverse_map_[field_id]->first.type;
}
struct ArrayLocation {
uint16_t base;
uint16_t index;
};
struct ArrayLocationComparator {
bool operator()(const ArrayLocation& lhs, const ArrayLocation& rhs) const {
if (lhs.base != rhs.base) {
return lhs.base < rhs.base;
}
return lhs.index < rhs.index;
}
};
typedef ScopedArenaSafeMap<ArrayLocation, uint16_t, ArrayLocationComparator> ArrayLocationMap;
// Get an array location.
uint16_t GetArrayLocation(uint16_t base, uint16_t index);
// Get the array base from an array location.
uint16_t GetArrayLocationBase(uint16_t location) const {
return array_location_reverse_map_[location]->first.base;
}
// Get the array index from an array location.
uint16_t GetArrayLocationIndex(uint16_t location) const {
return array_location_reverse_map_[location]->first.index;
}
// A set of value names.
typedef ScopedArenaSet<uint16_t> ValueNameSet;
// A map from a set of references to the set id.
typedef ScopedArenaSafeMap<ValueNameSet, uint16_t> RefSetIdMap;
uint16_t GetRefSetId(const ValueNameSet& ref_set) {
uint16_t res = kNoValue;
auto lb = ref_set_map_.lower_bound(ref_set);
if (lb != ref_set_map_.end() && !ref_set_map_.key_comp()(ref_set, lb->first)) {
res = lb->second;
} else {
res = NewValueName();
ref_set_map_.PutBefore(lb, ref_set, res);
}
return res;
}
const BasicBlock* GetBasicBlock(uint16_t bb_id) const {
return mir_graph_->GetBasicBlock(bb_id);
}
static bool HasNullCheckLastInsn(const BasicBlock* pred_bb, BasicBlockId succ_id);
bool NullCheckedInAllPredecessors(const ScopedArenaVector<uint16_t>& merge_names) const;
CompilationUnit* GetCompilationUnit() const {
return cu_;
}
MIRGraph* GetMirGraph() const {
return mir_graph_;
}
ScopedArenaAllocator* Allocator() const {
return allocator_;
}
CompilationUnit* const cu_;
MIRGraph* mir_graph_;
ScopedArenaAllocator* const allocator_;
// The number of BBs that we need to process grows exponentially with the number
// of nested loops. Don't allow excessive processing for too many nested loops or
// otherwise expensive methods.
static constexpr uint32_t kMaxBbsToProcessMultiplyFactor = 20u;
uint32_t bbs_processed_;
uint32_t max_bbs_to_process_; // Doesn't apply after the main GVN has converged.
// We have 32-bit last_value_ so that we can detect when we run out of value names, see Good().
// We usually don't check Good() until the end of LVN unless we're about to modify code.
uint32_t last_value_;
// Marks whether code modifications are allowed. The initial GVN is done without code
// modifications to settle the value names. Afterwards, we allow modifications and rerun
// LVN once for each BasicBlock.
bool modifications_allowed_;
ValueMap global_value_map_;
FieldIndexMap field_index_map_;
ScopedArenaVector<const FieldIndexMap::value_type*> field_index_reverse_map_;
ArrayLocationMap array_location_map_;
ScopedArenaVector<const ArrayLocationMap::value_type*> array_location_reverse_map_;
RefSetIdMap ref_set_map_;
ScopedArenaVector<const LocalValueNumbering*> lvns_; // Owning.
std::unique_ptr<LocalValueNumbering> work_lvn_;
ScopedArenaVector<const LocalValueNumbering*> merge_lvns_; // Not owning.
friend class LocalValueNumbering;
DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(GlobalValueNumbering);
};
} // namespace art
#endif // ART_COMPILER_DEX_GLOBAL_VALUE_NUMBERING_H_