| /* |
| * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project |
| * |
| * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
| * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
| * You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| * |
| * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| * |
| * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| * limitations under the License. |
| */ |
| |
| #ifndef ART_RUNTIME_MIRROR_OBJECT_READBARRIER_INL_H_ |
| #define ART_RUNTIME_MIRROR_OBJECT_READBARRIER_INL_H_ |
| |
| #include "object.h" |
| |
| #include "base/atomic.h" |
| #include "heap_poisoning.h" |
| #include "lock_word-inl.h" |
| #include "object_reference-inl.h" |
| #include "read_barrier.h" |
| #include "runtime.h" |
| |
| namespace art { |
| namespace mirror { |
| |
| template<VerifyObjectFlags kVerifyFlags> |
| inline LockWord Object::GetLockWord(bool as_volatile) { |
| if (as_volatile) { |
| return LockWord(GetField32Volatile<kVerifyFlags>(MonitorOffset())); |
| } |
| return LockWord(GetField32<kVerifyFlags>(MonitorOffset())); |
| } |
| |
| template<bool kTransactionActive, bool kCheckTransaction, VerifyObjectFlags kVerifyFlags> |
| inline bool Object::CasField32(MemberOffset field_offset, |
| int32_t old_value, |
| int32_t new_value, |
| CASMode mode, |
| std::memory_order memory_order) { |
| if (kCheckTransaction) { |
| DCHECK_EQ(kTransactionActive, Runtime::Current()->IsActiveTransaction()); |
| } |
| if (kTransactionActive) { |
| Runtime::Current()->RecordWriteField32(this, field_offset, old_value, true); |
| } |
| if (kVerifyFlags & kVerifyThis) { |
| VerifyObject(this); |
| } |
| uint8_t* raw_addr = reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(this) + field_offset.Int32Value(); |
| AtomicInteger* atomic_addr = reinterpret_cast<AtomicInteger*>(raw_addr); |
| |
| return atomic_addr->CompareAndSet(old_value, new_value, mode, memory_order); |
| } |
| |
| inline bool Object::CasLockWord(LockWord old_val, |
| LockWord new_val, |
| CASMode mode, |
| std::memory_order memory_order) { |
| // Force use of non-transactional mode and do not check. |
| return CasField32<false, false>(MonitorOffset(), |
| old_val.GetValue(), |
| new_val.GetValue(), |
| mode, |
| memory_order); |
| } |
| |
| inline uint32_t Object::GetReadBarrierState(uintptr_t* fake_address_dependency) { |
| if (!kUseBakerReadBarrier) { |
| LOG(FATAL) << "Unreachable"; |
| UNREACHABLE(); |
| } |
| #if defined(__arm__) |
| uintptr_t obj = reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(this); |
| uintptr_t result; |
| DCHECK_EQ(OFFSETOF_MEMBER(Object, monitor_), 4U); |
| // Use inline assembly to prevent the compiler from optimizing away the false dependency. |
| __asm__ __volatile__( |
| "ldr %[result], [%[obj], #4]\n\t" |
| // This instruction is enough to "fool the compiler and the CPU" by having `fad` always be |
| // null, without them being able to assume that fact. |
| "eor %[fad], %[result], %[result]\n\t" |
| : [result] "+r" (result), [fad] "=r" (*fake_address_dependency) |
| : [obj] "r" (obj)); |
| DCHECK_EQ(*fake_address_dependency, 0U); |
| LockWord lw(static_cast<uint32_t>(result)); |
| uint32_t rb_state = lw.ReadBarrierState(); |
| return rb_state; |
| #elif defined(__aarch64__) |
| uintptr_t obj = reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(this); |
| uintptr_t result; |
| DCHECK_EQ(OFFSETOF_MEMBER(Object, monitor_), 4U); |
| // Use inline assembly to prevent the compiler from optimizing away the false dependency. |
| __asm__ __volatile__( |
| "ldr %w[result], [%[obj], #4]\n\t" |
| // This instruction is enough to "fool the compiler and the CPU" by having `fad` always be |
| // null, without them being able to assume that fact. |
| "eor %[fad], %[result], %[result]\n\t" |
| : [result] "+r" (result), [fad] "=r" (*fake_address_dependency) |
| : [obj] "r" (obj)); |
| DCHECK_EQ(*fake_address_dependency, 0U); |
| LockWord lw(static_cast<uint32_t>(result)); |
| uint32_t rb_state = lw.ReadBarrierState(); |
| return rb_state; |
| #elif defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__) |
| LockWord lw = GetLockWord(false); |
| // i386/x86_64 don't need fake address dependency. Use a compiler fence to avoid compiler |
| // reordering. |
| *fake_address_dependency = 0; |
| std::atomic_signal_fence(std::memory_order_acquire); |
| uint32_t rb_state = lw.ReadBarrierState(); |
| return rb_state; |
| #else |
| // MIPS32/MIPS64: use a memory barrier to prevent load-load reordering. |
| LockWord lw = GetLockWord(false); |
| *fake_address_dependency = 0; |
| std::atomic_thread_fence(std::memory_order_acquire); |
| uint32_t rb_state = lw.ReadBarrierState(); |
| return rb_state; |
| #endif |
| } |
| |
| inline uint32_t Object::GetReadBarrierState() { |
| if (!kUseBakerReadBarrier) { |
| LOG(FATAL) << "Unreachable"; |
| UNREACHABLE(); |
| } |
| DCHECK(kUseBakerReadBarrier); |
| LockWord lw(GetField<uint32_t, /*kIsVolatile*/false>(MonitorOffset())); |
| uint32_t rb_state = lw.ReadBarrierState(); |
| DCHECK(ReadBarrier::IsValidReadBarrierState(rb_state)) << rb_state; |
| return rb_state; |
| } |
| |
| inline uint32_t Object::GetReadBarrierStateAcquire() { |
| if (!kUseBakerReadBarrier) { |
| LOG(FATAL) << "Unreachable"; |
| UNREACHABLE(); |
| } |
| LockWord lw(GetFieldAcquire<uint32_t>(MonitorOffset())); |
| uint32_t rb_state = lw.ReadBarrierState(); |
| DCHECK(ReadBarrier::IsValidReadBarrierState(rb_state)) << rb_state; |
| return rb_state; |
| } |
| |
| template<std::memory_order kMemoryOrder> |
| inline bool Object::AtomicSetReadBarrierState(uint32_t expected_rb_state, uint32_t rb_state) { |
| if (!kUseBakerReadBarrier) { |
| LOG(FATAL) << "Unreachable"; |
| UNREACHABLE(); |
| } |
| DCHECK(ReadBarrier::IsValidReadBarrierState(expected_rb_state)) << expected_rb_state; |
| DCHECK(ReadBarrier::IsValidReadBarrierState(rb_state)) << rb_state; |
| LockWord expected_lw; |
| LockWord new_lw; |
| do { |
| LockWord lw = GetLockWord(false); |
| if (UNLIKELY(lw.ReadBarrierState() != expected_rb_state)) { |
| // Lost the race. |
| return false; |
| } |
| expected_lw = lw; |
| expected_lw.SetReadBarrierState(expected_rb_state); |
| new_lw = lw; |
| new_lw.SetReadBarrierState(rb_state); |
| // ConcurrentCopying::ProcessMarkStackRef uses this with |
| // `kMemoryOrder` == `std::memory_order_release`. |
| // If `kMemoryOrder` == `std::memory_order_release`, use a CAS release so that when GC updates |
| // all the fields of an object and then changes the object from gray to black (non-gray), the |
| // field updates (stores) will be visible (won't be reordered after this CAS.) |
| } while (!CasLockWord(expected_lw, new_lw, CASMode::kWeak, kMemoryOrder)); |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| inline bool Object::AtomicSetMarkBit(uint32_t expected_mark_bit, uint32_t mark_bit) { |
| LockWord expected_lw; |
| LockWord new_lw; |
| do { |
| LockWord lw = GetLockWord(false); |
| if (UNLIKELY(lw.MarkBitState() != expected_mark_bit)) { |
| // Lost the race. |
| return false; |
| } |
| expected_lw = lw; |
| new_lw = lw; |
| new_lw.SetMarkBitState(mark_bit); |
| // Since this is only set from the mutator, we can use the non-release CAS. |
| } while (!CasLockWord(expected_lw, new_lw, CASMode::kWeak, std::memory_order_relaxed)); |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| } // namespace mirror |
| } // namespace art |
| |
| #endif // ART_RUNTIME_MIRROR_OBJECT_READBARRIER_INL_H_ |