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Greg Kroah-Hartmanb2441312017-11-01 15:07:57 +01001# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
Mathieu Desnoyersfb32e032008-02-02 15:10:33 -05002#
3# General architecture dependent options
4#
Mathieu Desnoyers125e5642008-02-02 15:10:36 -05005
Hari Bathini692f66f2017-05-08 15:56:18 -07006config CRASH_CORE
7 bool
8
Dave Young2965faa2015-09-09 15:38:55 -07009config KEXEC_CORE
Hari Bathini692f66f2017-05-08 15:56:18 -070010 select CRASH_CORE
Dave Young2965faa2015-09-09 15:38:55 -070011 bool
12
Thiago Jung Bauermann467d2782016-12-19 16:22:32 -080013config HAVE_IMA_KEXEC
14 bool
15
Thomas Gleixnerc5ac43e2018-05-29 17:48:27 +020016config HOTPLUG_SMT
17 bool
18
Mathieu Desnoyers125e5642008-02-02 15:10:36 -050019config OPROFILE
Robert Richterb309a292010-02-26 15:01:23 +010020 tristate "OProfile system profiling"
Mathieu Desnoyers125e5642008-02-02 15:10:36 -050021 depends on PROFILING
22 depends on HAVE_OPROFILE
Ingo Molnard69d59f2008-12-12 09:38:57 +010023 select RING_BUFFER
Christian Borntraeger9a5963e2009-09-16 21:56:49 +020024 select RING_BUFFER_ALLOW_SWAP
Mathieu Desnoyers125e5642008-02-02 15:10:36 -050025 help
26 OProfile is a profiling system capable of profiling the
27 whole system, include the kernel, kernel modules, libraries,
28 and applications.
29
30 If unsure, say N.
31
Jason Yeh4d4036e2009-07-08 13:49:38 +020032config OPROFILE_EVENT_MULTIPLEX
33 bool "OProfile multiplexing support (EXPERIMENTAL)"
34 default n
35 depends on OPROFILE && X86
36 help
37 The number of hardware counters is limited. The multiplexing
38 feature enables OProfile to gather more events than counters
39 are provided by the hardware. This is realized by switching
Masahiro Yamada9332ef92017-02-27 14:28:47 -080040 between events at a user specified time interval.
Jason Yeh4d4036e2009-07-08 13:49:38 +020041
42 If unsure, say N.
43
Mathieu Desnoyers125e5642008-02-02 15:10:36 -050044config HAVE_OPROFILE
Jan Beulich9ba16082008-10-15 22:01:38 -070045 bool
Mathieu Desnoyers125e5642008-02-02 15:10:36 -050046
Robert Richterdcfce4a2011-10-11 17:11:08 +020047config OPROFILE_NMI_TIMER
48 def_bool y
Anton Blanchardaf9feeb2015-04-09 12:52:55 +100049 depends on PERF_EVENTS && HAVE_PERF_EVENTS_NMI && !PPC64
Robert Richterdcfce4a2011-10-11 17:11:08 +020050
Mathieu Desnoyers125e5642008-02-02 15:10:36 -050051config KPROBES
52 bool "Kprobes"
Masami Hiramatsu05ed1602010-09-13 19:25:41 +090053 depends on MODULES
Mathieu Desnoyers125e5642008-02-02 15:10:36 -050054 depends on HAVE_KPROBES
Masami Hiramatsu05ed1602010-09-13 19:25:41 +090055 select KALLSYMS
Mathieu Desnoyers125e5642008-02-02 15:10:36 -050056 help
57 Kprobes allows you to trap at almost any kernel address and
58 execute a callback function. register_kprobe() establishes
59 a probepoint and specifies the callback. Kprobes is useful
60 for kernel debugging, non-intrusive instrumentation and testing.
61 If in doubt, say "N".
62
Steven Rostedt45f81b12010-10-29 12:33:43 -040063config JUMP_LABEL
Ingo Molnarc5905af2012-02-24 08:31:31 +010064 bool "Optimize very unlikely/likely branches"
Steven Rostedt45f81b12010-10-29 12:33:43 -040065 depends on HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL
66 help
Ingo Molnarc5905af2012-02-24 08:31:31 +010067 This option enables a transparent branch optimization that
68 makes certain almost-always-true or almost-always-false branch
69 conditions even cheaper to execute within the kernel.
Steven Rostedt45f81b12010-10-29 12:33:43 -040070
Ingo Molnarc5905af2012-02-24 08:31:31 +010071 Certain performance-sensitive kernel code, such as trace points,
72 scheduler functionality, networking code and KVM have such
73 branches and include support for this optimization technique.
74
75 If it is detected that the compiler has support for "asm goto",
76 the kernel will compile such branches with just a nop
77 instruction. When the condition flag is toggled to true, the
78 nop will be converted to a jump instruction to execute the
79 conditional block of instructions.
80
81 This technique lowers overhead and stress on the branch prediction
82 of the processor and generally makes the kernel faster. The update
83 of the condition is slower, but those are always very rare.
84
85 ( On 32-bit x86, the necessary options added to the compiler
86 flags may increase the size of the kernel slightly. )
Steven Rostedt45f81b12010-10-29 12:33:43 -040087
Peter Zijlstra1987c942015-07-27 18:32:09 +020088config STATIC_KEYS_SELFTEST
89 bool "Static key selftest"
90 depends on JUMP_LABEL
91 help
92 Boot time self-test of the branch patching code.
93
Masami Hiramatsuafd66252010-02-25 08:34:07 -050094config OPTPROBES
Masami Hiramatsu5cc718b2010-03-15 13:00:54 -040095 def_bool y
96 depends on KPROBES && HAVE_OPTPROBES
Masami Hiramatsu5715de42017-10-20 08:43:39 +090097 select TASKS_RCU if PREEMPT
Masami Hiramatsuafd66252010-02-25 08:34:07 -050098
Masami Hiramatsue7dbfe32012-09-28 17:15:20 +090099config KPROBES_ON_FTRACE
100 def_bool y
101 depends on KPROBES && HAVE_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE
102 depends on DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS
103 help
104 If function tracer is enabled and the arch supports full
105 passing of pt_regs to function tracing, then kprobes can
106 optimize on top of function tracing.
107
Srikar Dronamraju2b144492012-02-09 14:56:42 +0530108config UPROBES
David A. Long09294e32014-03-07 10:32:22 -0500109 def_bool n
Allen Paise8f4aa62016-10-13 10:06:13 +0530110 depends on ARCH_SUPPORTS_UPROBES
Srikar Dronamraju2b144492012-02-09 14:56:42 +0530111 help
Ingo Molnar7b2d81d2012-02-17 09:27:41 +0100112 Uprobes is the user-space counterpart to kprobes: they
113 enable instrumentation applications (such as 'perf probe')
114 to establish unintrusive probes in user-space binaries and
115 libraries, by executing handler functions when the probes
116 are hit by user-space applications.
117
118 ( These probes come in the form of single-byte breakpoints,
119 managed by the kernel and kept transparent to the probed
120 application. )
Srikar Dronamraju2b144492012-02-09 14:56:42 +0530121
James Hoganc19fa942012-05-30 11:23:23 +0100122config HAVE_64BIT_ALIGNED_ACCESS
123 def_bool 64BIT && !HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
124 help
125 Some architectures require 64 bit accesses to be 64 bit
126 aligned, which also requires structs containing 64 bit values
127 to be 64 bit aligned too. This includes some 32 bit
128 architectures which can do 64 bit accesses, as well as 64 bit
129 architectures without unaligned access.
130
131 This symbol should be selected by an architecture if 64 bit
132 accesses are required to be 64 bit aligned in this way even
133 though it is not a 64 bit architecture.
134
135 See Documentation/unaligned-memory-access.txt for more
136 information on the topic of unaligned memory accesses.
137
Johannes Berg58340a02008-07-25 01:45:33 -0700138config HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
Jan Beulich9ba16082008-10-15 22:01:38 -0700139 bool
Johannes Berg58340a02008-07-25 01:45:33 -0700140 help
141 Some architectures are unable to perform unaligned accesses
142 without the use of get_unaligned/put_unaligned. Others are
143 unable to perform such accesses efficiently (e.g. trap on
144 unaligned access and require fixing it up in the exception
145 handler.)
146
147 This symbol should be selected by an architecture if it can
148 perform unaligned accesses efficiently to allow different
149 code paths to be selected for these cases. Some network
150 drivers, for example, could opt to not fix up alignment
151 problems with received packets if doing so would not help
152 much.
153
154 See Documentation/unaligned-memory-access.txt for more
155 information on the topic of unaligned memory accesses.
156
David Woodhousecf66bb92012-12-03 16:25:40 +0000157config ARCH_USE_BUILTIN_BSWAP
158 bool
159 help
160 Modern versions of GCC (since 4.4) have builtin functions
161 for handling byte-swapping. Using these, instead of the old
162 inline assembler that the architecture code provides in the
163 __arch_bswapXX() macros, allows the compiler to see what's
164 happening and offers more opportunity for optimisation. In
165 particular, the compiler will be able to combine the byteswap
166 with a nearby load or store and use load-and-swap or
167 store-and-swap instructions if the architecture has them. It
168 should almost *never* result in code which is worse than the
169 hand-coded assembler in <asm/swab.h>. But just in case it
170 does, the use of the builtins is optional.
171
172 Any architecture with load-and-swap or store-and-swap
173 instructions should set this. And it shouldn't hurt to set it
174 on architectures that don't have such instructions.
175
Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli9edddaa2008-03-04 14:28:37 -0800176config KRETPROBES
177 def_bool y
178 depends on KPROBES && HAVE_KRETPROBES
179
Avi Kivity7c68af62009-09-19 09:40:22 +0300180config USER_RETURN_NOTIFIER
181 bool
182 depends on HAVE_USER_RETURN_NOTIFIER
183 help
184 Provide a kernel-internal notification when a cpu is about to
185 switch to user mode.
186
Rik van Riel28b2ee22008-07-23 21:27:05 -0700187config HAVE_IOREMAP_PROT
Jan Beulich9ba16082008-10-15 22:01:38 -0700188 bool
Rik van Riel28b2ee22008-07-23 21:27:05 -0700189
Mathieu Desnoyers125e5642008-02-02 15:10:36 -0500190config HAVE_KPROBES
Jan Beulich9ba16082008-10-15 22:01:38 -0700191 bool
Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli9edddaa2008-03-04 14:28:37 -0800192
193config HAVE_KRETPROBES
Jan Beulich9ba16082008-10-15 22:01:38 -0700194 bool
Arthur Kepner74bc7ce2008-04-29 01:00:30 -0700195
Masami Hiramatsuafd66252010-02-25 08:34:07 -0500196config HAVE_OPTPROBES
197 bool
Cong Wangd314d742012-03-23 15:01:51 -0700198
Masami Hiramatsue7dbfe32012-09-28 17:15:20 +0900199config HAVE_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE
200 bool
201
Petr Mladek42a0bb32016-05-20 17:00:33 -0700202config HAVE_NMI
203 bool
204
Roland McGrath1f5a4ad2008-07-25 19:45:57 -0700205#
206# An arch should select this if it provides all these things:
207#
208# task_pt_regs() in asm/processor.h or asm/ptrace.h
209# arch_has_single_step() if there is hardware single-step support
210# arch_has_block_step() if there is hardware block-step support
Roland McGrath1f5a4ad2008-07-25 19:45:57 -0700211# asm/syscall.h supplying asm-generic/syscall.h interface
212# linux/regset.h user_regset interfaces
213# CORE_DUMP_USE_REGSET #define'd in linux/elf.h
214# TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE calls tracehook_report_syscall_{entry,exit}
215# TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME calls tracehook_notify_resume()
216# signal delivery calls tracehook_signal_handler()
217#
218config HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
Jan Beulich9ba16082008-10-15 22:01:38 -0700219 bool
Roland McGrath1f5a4ad2008-07-25 19:45:57 -0700220
Marek Szyprowskic64be2b2011-12-29 13:09:51 +0100221config HAVE_DMA_CONTIGUOUS
222 bool
223
Thomas Gleixner29d5e042012-04-20 13:05:45 +0000224config GENERIC_SMP_IDLE_THREAD
225 bool
226
Kevin Hilman485cf5d2013-04-24 17:19:13 -0700227config GENERIC_IDLE_POLL_SETUP
228 bool
229
Daniel Micay6974f0c2017-07-12 14:36:10 -0700230config ARCH_HAS_FORTIFY_SOURCE
231 bool
232 help
233 An architecture should select this when it can successfully
234 build and run with CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE.
235
Daniel Borkmannd2852a22017-02-21 16:09:33 +0100236# Select if arch has all set_memory_ro/rw/x/nx() functions in asm/cacheflush.h
237config ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY
238 bool
239
Thomas Gleixnera6359d12012-05-03 09:03:02 +0000240# Select if arch init_task initializer is different to init/init_task.c
241config ARCH_INIT_TASK
Thomas Gleixnera4a2eb42012-05-03 09:02:48 +0000242 bool
243
Thomas Gleixnerf5e10282012-05-05 15:05:48 +0000244# Select if arch has its private alloc_task_struct() function
245config ARCH_TASK_STRUCT_ALLOCATOR
246 bool
247
Linus Torvaldsb235bee2016-06-24 15:09:37 -0700248# Select if arch has its private alloc_thread_stack() function
249config ARCH_THREAD_STACK_ALLOCATOR
Thomas Gleixnerf5e10282012-05-05 15:05:48 +0000250 bool
251
Ingo Molnar5aaeb5c2015-07-17 12:28:12 +0200252# Select if arch wants to size task_struct dynamically via arch_task_struct_size:
253config ARCH_WANTS_DYNAMIC_TASK_STRUCT
254 bool
255
Heiko Carstensf850c30c2010-02-10 17:25:17 +0100256config HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API
257 bool
Heiko Carstense01292b2010-02-18 14:25:21 +0100258 help
259 This symbol should be selected by an architecure if it supports
260 the API needed to access registers and stack entries from pt_regs,
261 declared in asm/ptrace.h
262 For example the kprobes-based event tracer needs this API.
Heiko Carstensf850c30c2010-02-10 17:25:17 +0100263
David Brownell9483a572008-07-23 21:26:48 -0700264config HAVE_CLK
Jan Beulich9ba16082008-10-15 22:01:38 -0700265 bool
David Brownell9483a572008-07-23 21:26:48 -0700266 help
267 The <linux/clk.h> calls support software clock gating and
268 thus are a key power management tool on many systems.
269
Joerg Roedel5ee00bd2009-01-09 12:14:24 +0100270config HAVE_DMA_API_DEBUG
271 bool
Heiko Carstens36cd3c92009-04-09 18:48:34 +0200272
K.Prasad62a038d2009-06-01 23:43:33 +0530273config HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
274 bool
Frederic Weisbecker99e8c5a2009-12-17 01:33:54 +0100275 depends on PERF_EVENTS
K.Prasad62a038d2009-06-01 23:43:33 +0530276
Frederic Weisbecker01027522010-04-11 18:55:56 +0200277config HAVE_MIXED_BREAKPOINTS_REGS
278 bool
279 depends on HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
280 help
281 Depending on the arch implementation of hardware breakpoints,
282 some of them have separate registers for data and instruction
283 breakpoints addresses, others have mixed registers to store
284 them but define the access type in a control register.
285 Select this option if your arch implements breakpoints under the
286 latter fashion.
287
Avi Kivity7c68af62009-09-19 09:40:22 +0300288config HAVE_USER_RETURN_NOTIFIER
289 bool
Ingo Molnara1922ed2009-09-07 08:19:51 +0200290
Frederic Weisbeckerc01d4322010-05-15 22:57:48 +0200291config HAVE_PERF_EVENTS_NMI
292 bool
Frederic Weisbecker23637d42010-05-15 23:15:20 +0200293 help
294 System hardware can generate an NMI using the perf event
295 subsystem. Also has support for calculating CPU cycle events
296 to determine how many clock cycles in a given period.
Frederic Weisbeckerc01d4322010-05-15 22:57:48 +0200297
Nicholas Piggin05a4a952017-07-12 14:35:46 -0700298config HAVE_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_PERF
299 bool
300 depends on HAVE_PERF_EVENTS_NMI
301 help
302 The arch chooses to use the generic perf-NMI-based hardlockup
303 detector. Must define HAVE_PERF_EVENTS_NMI.
304
305config HAVE_NMI_WATCHDOG
306 depends on HAVE_NMI
307 bool
308 help
309 The arch provides a low level NMI watchdog. It provides
310 asm/nmi.h, and defines its own arch_touch_nmi_watchdog().
311
312config HAVE_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_ARCH
313 bool
314 select HAVE_NMI_WATCHDOG
315 help
316 The arch chooses to provide its own hardlockup detector, which is
317 a superset of the HAVE_NMI_WATCHDOG. It also conforms to config
318 interfaces and parameters provided by hardlockup detector subsystem.
319
Jiri Olsac5e63192012-08-07 15:20:36 +0200320config HAVE_PERF_REGS
321 bool
322 help
323 Support selective register dumps for perf events. This includes
324 bit-mapping of each registers and a unique architecture id.
325
Jiri Olsac5ebced2012-08-07 15:20:40 +0200326config HAVE_PERF_USER_STACK_DUMP
327 bool
328 help
329 Support user stack dumps for perf event samples. This needs
330 access to the user stack pointer which is not unified across
331 architectures.
332
Jason Baronbf5438fc2010-09-17 11:09:00 -0400333config HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL
334 bool
335
Peter Zijlstra26723912011-05-24 17:12:00 -0700336config HAVE_RCU_TABLE_FREE
337 bool
338
Peter Zijlstrae9afa7c2018-08-22 17:30:15 +0200339config HAVE_RCU_TABLE_INVALIDATE
340 bool
341
Huang Yingdf013ff2011-07-13 13:14:22 +0800342config ARCH_HAVE_NMI_SAFE_CMPXCHG
343 bool
344
Heiko Carstens43570fd2012-01-12 17:17:27 -0800345config HAVE_ALIGNED_STRUCT_PAGE
346 bool
347 help
348 This makes sure that struct pages are double word aligned and that
349 e.g. the SLUB allocator can perform double word atomic operations
350 on a struct page for better performance. However selecting this
351 might increase the size of a struct page by a word.
352
Heiko Carstens41561532012-01-12 17:17:30 -0800353config HAVE_CMPXCHG_LOCAL
354 bool
355
Heiko Carstens25654092012-01-12 17:17:33 -0800356config HAVE_CMPXCHG_DOUBLE
357 bool
358
Paul E. McKenney77e58492017-01-14 13:32:50 -0800359config ARCH_WEAK_RELEASE_ACQUIRE
360 bool
361
Will Deaconc1d7e012012-07-30 14:42:46 -0700362config ARCH_WANT_IPC_PARSE_VERSION
363 bool
364
365config ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_IPC_PARSE_VERSION
366 bool
367
Chris Metcalf48b25c42012-03-15 13:13:38 -0400368config ARCH_WANT_OLD_COMPAT_IPC
Will Deaconc1d7e012012-07-30 14:42:46 -0700369 select ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_IPC_PARSE_VERSION
Chris Metcalf48b25c42012-03-15 13:13:38 -0400370 bool
371
Will Drewrye2cfabdf2012-04-12 16:47:57 -0500372config HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER
373 bool
374 help
Will Drewryfb0fadf2012-04-12 16:48:02 -0500375 An arch should select this symbol if it provides all of these things:
Will Drewrybb6ea432012-04-12 16:48:01 -0500376 - syscall_get_arch()
377 - syscall_get_arguments()
378 - syscall_rollback()
379 - syscall_set_return_value()
Will Drewryfb0fadf2012-04-12 16:48:02 -0500380 - SIGSYS siginfo_t support
381 - secure_computing is called from a ptrace_event()-safe context
382 - secure_computing return value is checked and a return value of -1
383 results in the system call being skipped immediately.
Kees Cook48dc92b2014-06-25 16:08:24 -0700384 - seccomp syscall wired up
Will Drewrye2cfabdf2012-04-12 16:47:57 -0500385
386config SECCOMP_FILTER
387 def_bool y
388 depends on HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER && SECCOMP && NET
389 help
390 Enable tasks to build secure computing environments defined
391 in terms of Berkeley Packet Filter programs which implement
392 task-defined system call filtering polices.
393
394 See Documentation/prctl/seccomp_filter.txt for details.
395
Emese Revfy6b90bd42016-05-24 00:09:38 +0200396config HAVE_GCC_PLUGINS
397 bool
398 help
399 An arch should select this symbol if it supports building with
400 GCC plugins.
401
402menuconfig GCC_PLUGINS
403 bool "GCC plugins"
404 depends on HAVE_GCC_PLUGINS
Kees Cooka519167e2016-06-11 09:09:28 -0700405 depends on !COMPILE_TEST
Emese Revfy6b90bd42016-05-24 00:09:38 +0200406 help
407 GCC plugins are loadable modules that provide extra features to the
408 compiler. They are useful for runtime instrumentation and static analysis.
409
410 See Documentation/gcc-plugins.txt for details.
411
Emese Revfy0dae7762016-05-24 00:10:35 +0200412config GCC_PLUGIN_CYC_COMPLEXITY
Kees Cook215e2aa2016-11-08 16:27:03 -0800413 bool "Compute the cyclomatic complexity of a function" if EXPERT
Emese Revfy0dae7762016-05-24 00:10:35 +0200414 depends on GCC_PLUGINS
Kees Cook215e2aa2016-11-08 16:27:03 -0800415 depends on !COMPILE_TEST
Emese Revfy0dae7762016-05-24 00:10:35 +0200416 help
417 The complexity M of a function's control flow graph is defined as:
418 M = E - N + 2P
419 where
420
421 E = the number of edges
422 N = the number of nodes
423 P = the number of connected components (exit nodes).
424
Kees Cook215e2aa2016-11-08 16:27:03 -0800425 Enabling this plugin reports the complexity to stderr during the
426 build. It mainly serves as a simple example of how to create a
427 gcc plugin for the kernel.
428
Emese Revfy543c37c2016-05-24 00:11:37 +0200429config GCC_PLUGIN_SANCOV
430 bool
431 depends on GCC_PLUGINS
432 help
433 This plugin inserts a __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc() call at the start of
434 basic blocks. It supports all gcc versions with plugin support (from
435 gcc-4.5 on). It is based on the commit "Add fuzzing coverage support"
436 by Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>.
437
Emese Revfy38addce2016-06-20 20:41:19 +0200438config GCC_PLUGIN_LATENT_ENTROPY
439 bool "Generate some entropy during boot and runtime"
440 depends on GCC_PLUGINS
441 help
442 By saying Y here the kernel will instrument some kernel code to
443 extract some entropy from both original and artificially created
444 program state. This will help especially embedded systems where
445 there is little 'natural' source of entropy normally. The cost
446 is some slowdown of the boot process (about 0.5%) and fork and
447 irq processing.
448
449 Note that entropy extracted this way is not cryptographically
450 secure!
451
452 This plugin was ported from grsecurity/PaX. More information at:
453 * https://grsecurity.net/
454 * https://pax.grsecurity.net/
455
Kees Cookc61f13e2017-01-13 11:14:39 -0800456config GCC_PLUGIN_STRUCTLEAK
457 bool "Force initialization of variables containing userspace addresses"
458 depends on GCC_PLUGINS
459 help
Jean Delvaref136e092017-04-24 08:52:37 +0200460 This plugin zero-initializes any structures containing a
Kees Cookc61f13e2017-01-13 11:14:39 -0800461 __user attribute. This can prevent some classes of information
462 exposures.
463
464 This plugin was ported from grsecurity/PaX. More information at:
465 * https://grsecurity.net/
466 * https://pax.grsecurity.net/
467
Ard Biesheuvelf7dd2502017-08-06 12:06:27 +0100468config GCC_PLUGIN_STRUCTLEAK_BYREF_ALL
469 bool "Force initialize all struct type variables passed by reference"
470 depends on GCC_PLUGIN_STRUCTLEAK
471 help
472 Zero initialize any struct type local variable that may be passed by
473 reference without having been initialized.
474
Kees Cookc61f13e2017-01-13 11:14:39 -0800475config GCC_PLUGIN_STRUCTLEAK_VERBOSE
476 bool "Report forcefully initialized variables"
477 depends on GCC_PLUGIN_STRUCTLEAK
478 depends on !COMPILE_TEST
479 help
480 This option will cause a warning to be printed each time the
481 structleak plugin finds a variable it thinks needs to be
482 initialized. Since not all existing initializers are detected
483 by the plugin, this can produce false positive warnings.
484
Kees Cook313dd1b2017-05-05 23:37:45 -0700485config GCC_PLUGIN_RANDSTRUCT
486 bool "Randomize layout of sensitive kernel structures"
487 depends on GCC_PLUGINS
488 select MODVERSIONS if MODULES
489 help
Kees Cook92253312017-05-05 23:56:07 -0700490 If you say Y here, the layouts of structures that are entirely
491 function pointers (and have not been manually annotated with
492 __no_randomize_layout), or structures that have been explicitly
493 marked with __randomize_layout, will be randomized at compile-time.
494 This can introduce the requirement of an additional information
495 exposure vulnerability for exploits targeting these structure
496 types.
Kees Cook313dd1b2017-05-05 23:37:45 -0700497
498 Enabling this feature will introduce some performance impact,
499 slightly increase memory usage, and prevent the use of forensic
500 tools like Volatility against the system (unless the kernel
501 source tree isn't cleaned after kernel installation).
502
503 The seed used for compilation is located at
504 scripts/gcc-plgins/randomize_layout_seed.h. It remains after
505 a make clean to allow for external modules to be compiled with
506 the existing seed and will be removed by a make mrproper or
507 make distclean.
508
509 Note that the implementation requires gcc 4.7 or newer.
510
511 This plugin was ported from grsecurity/PaX. More information at:
512 * https://grsecurity.net/
513 * https://pax.grsecurity.net/
514
515config GCC_PLUGIN_RANDSTRUCT_PERFORMANCE
516 bool "Use cacheline-aware structure randomization"
517 depends on GCC_PLUGIN_RANDSTRUCT
518 depends on !COMPILE_TEST
519 help
520 If you say Y here, the RANDSTRUCT randomization will make a
521 best effort at restricting randomization to cacheline-sized
522 groups of elements. It will further not randomize bitfields
523 in structures. This reduces the performance hit of RANDSTRUCT
524 at the cost of weakened randomization.
525
Kees Cook19952a92013-12-19 11:35:58 -0800526config HAVE_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
527 bool
528 help
529 An arch should select this symbol if:
530 - its compiler supports the -fstack-protector option
531 - it has implemented a stack canary (e.g. __stack_chk_guard)
532
533config CC_STACKPROTECTOR
Kees Cook87796572013-12-19 11:35:59 -0800534 def_bool n
Kees Cook19952a92013-12-19 11:35:58 -0800535 help
Kees Cook87796572013-12-19 11:35:59 -0800536 Set when a stack-protector mode is enabled, so that the build
537 can enable kernel-side support for the GCC feature.
538
539choice
540 prompt "Stack Protector buffer overflow detection"
541 depends on HAVE_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
542 default CC_STACKPROTECTOR_NONE
543 help
544 This option turns on the "stack-protector" GCC feature. This
Kees Cook19952a92013-12-19 11:35:58 -0800545 feature puts, at the beginning of functions, a canary value on
546 the stack just before the return address, and validates
547 the value just before actually returning. Stack based buffer
548 overflows (that need to overwrite this return address) now also
549 overwrite the canary, which gets detected and the attack is then
550 neutralized via a kernel panic.
551
Kees Cook87796572013-12-19 11:35:59 -0800552config CC_STACKPROTECTOR_NONE
553 bool "None"
554 help
555 Disable "stack-protector" GCC feature.
556
557config CC_STACKPROTECTOR_REGULAR
558 bool "Regular"
559 select CC_STACKPROTECTOR
560 help
561 Functions will have the stack-protector canary logic added if they
562 have an 8-byte or larger character array on the stack.
563
Kees Cook19952a92013-12-19 11:35:58 -0800564 This feature requires gcc version 4.2 or above, or a distribution
Kees Cook87796572013-12-19 11:35:59 -0800565 gcc with the feature backported ("-fstack-protector").
566
567 On an x86 "defconfig" build, this feature adds canary checks to
568 about 3% of all kernel functions, which increases kernel code size
569 by about 0.3%.
570
571config CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG
572 bool "Strong"
573 select CC_STACKPROTECTOR
574 help
575 Functions will have the stack-protector canary logic added in any
576 of the following conditions:
577
578 - local variable's address used as part of the right hand side of an
579 assignment or function argument
580 - local variable is an array (or union containing an array),
581 regardless of array type or length
582 - uses register local variables
583
584 This feature requires gcc version 4.9 or above, or a distribution
585 gcc with the feature backported ("-fstack-protector-strong").
586
587 On an x86 "defconfig" build, this feature adds canary checks to
588 about 20% of all kernel functions, which increases the kernel code
589 size by about 2%.
590
591endchoice
Kees Cook19952a92013-12-19 11:35:58 -0800592
Stephen Rothwella5967db2016-08-24 22:29:19 +1000593config THIN_ARCHIVES
Nicholas Piggin799c4342017-06-09 15:24:17 +1000594 def_bool y
Stephen Rothwella5967db2016-08-24 22:29:19 +1000595 help
596 Select this if the architecture wants to use thin archives
597 instead of ld -r to create the built-in.o files.
598
Nicholas Pigginb67067f2016-08-24 22:29:20 +1000599config LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
600 bool
601 help
602 Select this if the architecture wants to do dead code and
603 data elimination with the linker by compiling with
604 -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections and linking with
605 --gc-sections.
606
607 This requires that the arch annotates or otherwise protects
608 its external entry points from being discarded. Linker scripts
609 must also merge .text.*, .data.*, and .bss.* correctly into
Nicholas Piggin0f4c4af2016-09-14 12:24:03 +1000610 output sections. Care must be taken not to pull in unrelated
611 sections (e.g., '.text.init'). Typically '.' in section names
612 is used to distinguish them from label names / C identifiers.
Nicholas Pigginb67067f2016-08-24 22:29:20 +1000613
Kees Cook0f60a8e2016-07-12 16:19:48 -0700614config HAVE_ARCH_WITHIN_STACK_FRAMES
615 bool
616 help
617 An architecture should select this if it can walk the kernel stack
618 frames to determine if an object is part of either the arguments
619 or local variables (i.e. that it excludes saved return addresses,
620 and similar) by implementing an inline arch_within_stack_frames(),
621 which is used by CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY.
622
Frederic Weisbecker91d1aa432012-11-27 19:33:25 +0100623config HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING
Frederic Weisbecker2b1d5022012-07-11 20:26:30 +0200624 bool
625 help
Frederic Weisbecker91d1aa432012-11-27 19:33:25 +0100626 Provide kernel/user boundaries probes necessary for subsystems
627 that need it, such as userspace RCU extended quiescent state.
628 Syscalls need to be wrapped inside user_exit()-user_enter() through
629 the slow path using TIF_NOHZ flag. Exceptions handlers must be
630 wrapped as well. Irqs are already protected inside
631 rcu_irq_enter/rcu_irq_exit() but preemption or signal handling on
632 irq exit still need to be protected.
Frederic Weisbecker2b1d5022012-07-11 20:26:30 +0200633
Frederic Weisbeckerb9527412012-06-16 15:39:34 +0200634config HAVE_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
635 bool
636
Stanislaw Gruszka40565b52016-11-15 03:06:51 +0100637config ARCH_HAS_SCALED_CPUTIME
638 bool
639
Kevin Hilman554b0002013-09-16 15:28:21 -0700640config HAVE_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN
641 bool
642 default y if 64BIT
643 help
644 With VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN, cputime_t becomes 64-bit.
645 Before enabling this option, arch code must be audited
646 to ensure there are no races in concurrent read/write of
647 cputime_t. For example, reading/writing 64-bit cputime_t on
648 some 32-bit arches may require multiple accesses, so proper
649 locking is needed to protect against concurrent accesses.
650
651
Frederic Weisbeckerfdf9c352012-09-09 14:56:31 +0200652config HAVE_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
653 bool
654 help
655 Archs need to ensure they use a high enough resolution clock to
656 support irq time accounting and then call enable_sched_clock_irqtime().
657
Gerald Schaefer15626062012-10-08 16:30:04 -0700658config HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
659 bool
660
Matthew Wilcoxa00cc7d2017-02-24 14:57:02 -0800661config HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD
662 bool
663
Toshi Kani0ddab1d2015-04-14 15:47:20 -0700664config HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP
665 bool
666
Pavel Emelyanov0f8975e2013-07-03 15:01:20 -0700667config HAVE_ARCH_SOFT_DIRTY
668 bool
669
David Howells786d35d2012-09-28 14:31:03 +0930670config HAVE_MOD_ARCH_SPECIFIC
671 bool
672 help
673 The arch uses struct mod_arch_specific to store data. Many arches
674 just need a simple module loader without arch specific data - those
675 should not enable this.
676
677config MODULES_USE_ELF_RELA
678 bool
679 help
680 Modules only use ELF RELA relocations. Modules with ELF REL
681 relocations will give an error.
682
683config MODULES_USE_ELF_REL
684 bool
685 help
686 Modules only use ELF REL relocations. Modules with ELF RELA
687 relocations will give an error.
688
Rusty Russellb92021b2013-03-15 15:04:17 +1030689config HAVE_UNDERSCORE_SYMBOL_PREFIX
690 bool
691 help
692 Some architectures generate an _ in front of C symbols; things like
693 module loading and assembly files need to know about this.
694
Frederic Weisbeckercc1f0272013-09-24 17:17:47 +0200695config HAVE_IRQ_EXIT_ON_IRQ_STACK
696 bool
697 help
698 Architecture doesn't only execute the irq handler on the irq stack
699 but also irq_exit(). This way we can process softirqs on this irq
700 stack instead of switching to a new one when we call __do_softirq()
701 in the end of an hardirq.
702 This spares a stack switch and improves cache usage on softirq
703 processing.
704
Kirill A. Shutemov235a8f02015-04-14 15:46:17 -0700705config PGTABLE_LEVELS
706 int
707 default 2
708
Kees Cook2b68f6c2015-04-14 15:48:00 -0700709config ARCH_HAS_ELF_RANDOMIZE
710 bool
711 help
712 An architecture supports choosing randomized locations for
713 stack, mmap, brk, and ET_DYN. Defined functions:
714 - arch_mmap_rnd()
Kees Cook204db6e2015-04-14 15:48:12 -0700715 - arch_randomize_brk()
Kees Cook2b68f6c2015-04-14 15:48:00 -0700716
Daniel Cashmand07e2252016-01-14 15:19:53 -0800717config HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS
718 bool
719 help
720 An arch should select this symbol if it supports setting a variable
721 number of bits for use in establishing the base address for mmap
722 allocations, has MMU enabled and provides values for both:
723 - ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MIN
724 - ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MAX
725
Jiri Slaby5f56a5d2016-05-20 17:00:16 -0700726config HAVE_EXIT_THREAD
727 bool
728 help
729 An architecture implements exit_thread.
730
Daniel Cashmand07e2252016-01-14 15:19:53 -0800731config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MIN
732 int
733
734config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MAX
735 int
736
737config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_DEFAULT
738 int
739
740config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS
741 int "Number of bits to use for ASLR of mmap base address" if EXPERT
742 range ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MIN ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MAX
743 default ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_DEFAULT if ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_DEFAULT
744 default ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MIN
745 depends on HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS
746 help
747 This value can be used to select the number of bits to use to
748 determine the random offset to the base address of vma regions
749 resulting from mmap allocations. This value will be bounded
750 by the architecture's minimum and maximum supported values.
751
752 This value can be changed after boot using the
753 /proc/sys/vm/mmap_rnd_bits tunable
754
755config HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS
756 bool
757 help
758 An arch should select this symbol if it supports running applications
759 in compatibility mode, supports setting a variable number of bits for
760 use in establishing the base address for mmap allocations, has MMU
761 enabled and provides values for both:
762 - ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MIN
763 - ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MAX
764
765config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MIN
766 int
767
768config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MAX
769 int
770
771config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_DEFAULT
772 int
773
774config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS
775 int "Number of bits to use for ASLR of mmap base address for compatible applications" if EXPERT
776 range ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MIN ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MAX
777 default ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_DEFAULT if ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_DEFAULT
778 default ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MIN
779 depends on HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS
780 help
781 This value can be used to select the number of bits to use to
782 determine the random offset to the base address of vma regions
783 resulting from mmap allocations for compatible applications This
784 value will be bounded by the architecture's minimum and maximum
785 supported values.
786
787 This value can be changed after boot using the
788 /proc/sys/vm/mmap_rnd_compat_bits tunable
789
Dmitry Safonov1b028f72017-03-06 17:17:19 +0300790config HAVE_ARCH_COMPAT_MMAP_BASES
791 bool
792 help
793 This allows 64bit applications to invoke 32-bit mmap() syscall
794 and vice-versa 32-bit applications to call 64-bit mmap().
795 Required for applications doing different bitness syscalls.
796
Josh Triplett3033f14a2015-06-25 15:01:19 -0700797config HAVE_COPY_THREAD_TLS
798 bool
799 help
800 Architecture provides copy_thread_tls to accept tls argument via
801 normal C parameter passing, rather than extracting the syscall
802 argument from pt_regs.
803
Josh Poimboeufb9ab5eb2016-02-28 22:22:42 -0600804config HAVE_STACK_VALIDATION
805 bool
806 help
807 Architecture supports the 'objtool check' host tool command, which
808 performs compile-time stack metadata validation.
809
Josh Poimboeufaf085d92017-02-13 19:42:28 -0600810config HAVE_RELIABLE_STACKTRACE
811 bool
812 help
813 Architecture has a save_stack_trace_tsk_reliable() function which
814 only returns a stack trace if it can guarantee the trace is reliable.
815
George Spelvin468a9422016-05-26 22:11:51 -0400816config HAVE_ARCH_HASH
817 bool
818 default n
819 help
820 If this is set, the architecture provides an <asm/hash.h>
821 file which provides platform-specific implementations of some
822 functions in <linux/hash.h> or fs/namei.c.
823
William Breathitt Gray3a495512016-05-27 18:08:27 -0400824config ISA_BUS_API
825 def_bool ISA
826
Al Virod2125042012-10-23 13:17:59 -0400827#
828# ABI hall of shame
829#
830config CLONE_BACKWARDS
831 bool
832 help
833 Architecture has tls passed as the 4th argument of clone(2),
834 not the 5th one.
835
836config CLONE_BACKWARDS2
837 bool
838 help
839 Architecture has the first two arguments of clone(2) swapped.
840
Michal Simekdfa97712013-08-13 16:00:53 -0700841config CLONE_BACKWARDS3
842 bool
843 help
844 Architecture has tls passed as the 3rd argument of clone(2),
845 not the 5th one.
846
Al Viroeaca6ea2012-11-25 23:12:10 -0500847config ODD_RT_SIGACTION
848 bool
849 help
850 Architecture has unusual rt_sigaction(2) arguments
851
Al Viro0a0e8cd2012-12-25 16:04:12 -0500852config OLD_SIGSUSPEND
853 bool
854 help
855 Architecture has old sigsuspend(2) syscall, of one-argument variety
856
857config OLD_SIGSUSPEND3
858 bool
859 help
860 Even weirder antique ABI - three-argument sigsuspend(2)
861
Al Viro495dfbf2012-12-25 19:09:45 -0500862config OLD_SIGACTION
863 bool
864 help
865 Architecture has old sigaction(2) syscall. Nope, not the same
866 as OLD_SIGSUSPEND | OLD_SIGSUSPEND3 - alpha has sigsuspend(2),
867 but fairly different variant of sigaction(2), thanks to OSF/1
868 compatibility...
869
870config COMPAT_OLD_SIGACTION
871 bool
872
Christoph Hellwig0d4a6192016-01-20 15:01:22 -0800873config ARCH_NO_COHERENT_DMA_MMAP
874 bool
875
Zhaoxiu Zengfff7fb02016-05-20 17:03:57 -0700876config CPU_NO_EFFICIENT_FFS
877 def_bool n
878
Andy Lutomirskiba14a192016-08-11 02:35:21 -0700879config HAVE_ARCH_VMAP_STACK
880 def_bool n
881 help
882 An arch should select this symbol if it can support kernel stacks
883 in vmalloc space. This means:
884
885 - vmalloc space must be large enough to hold many kernel stacks.
886 This may rule out many 32-bit architectures.
887
888 - Stacks in vmalloc space need to work reliably. For example, if
889 vmap page tables are created on demand, either this mechanism
890 needs to work while the stack points to a virtual address with
891 unpopulated page tables or arch code (switch_to() and switch_mm(),
892 most likely) needs to ensure that the stack's page table entries
893 are populated before running on a possibly unpopulated stack.
894
895 - If the stack overflows into a guard page, something reasonable
896 should happen. The definition of "reasonable" is flexible, but
897 instantly rebooting without logging anything would be unfriendly.
898
899config VMAP_STACK
900 default y
901 bool "Use a virtually-mapped stack"
902 depends on HAVE_ARCH_VMAP_STACK && !KASAN
903 ---help---
904 Enable this if you want the use virtually-mapped kernel stacks
905 with guard pages. This causes kernel stack overflows to be
906 caught immediately rather than causing difficult-to-diagnose
907 corruption.
908
909 This is presently incompatible with KASAN because KASAN expects
910 the stack to map directly to the KASAN shadow map using a formula
911 that is incorrect if the stack is in vmalloc space.
912
Laura Abbottad21fc42017-02-06 16:31:57 -0800913config ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX
914 def_bool n
915
916config ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX_DEFAULT
917 def_bool n
918
919config ARCH_HAS_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX
920 def_bool n
921
Laura Abbott0f5bf6d2017-02-06 16:31:58 -0800922config STRICT_KERNEL_RWX
Laura Abbottad21fc42017-02-06 16:31:57 -0800923 bool "Make kernel text and rodata read-only" if ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX
924 depends on ARCH_HAS_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX
925 default !ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX || ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX_DEFAULT
926 help
927 If this is set, kernel text and rodata memory will be made read-only,
928 and non-text memory will be made non-executable. This provides
929 protection against certain security exploits (e.g. executing the heap
930 or modifying text)
931
932 These features are considered standard security practice these days.
933 You should say Y here in almost all cases.
934
935config ARCH_HAS_STRICT_MODULE_RWX
936 def_bool n
937
Laura Abbott0f5bf6d2017-02-06 16:31:58 -0800938config STRICT_MODULE_RWX
Laura Abbottad21fc42017-02-06 16:31:57 -0800939 bool "Set loadable kernel module data as NX and text as RO" if ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX
940 depends on ARCH_HAS_STRICT_MODULE_RWX && MODULES
941 default !ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX || ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX_DEFAULT
942 help
943 If this is set, module text and rodata memory will be made read-only,
944 and non-text memory will be made non-executable. This provides
945 protection against certain security exploits (e.g. writing to text)
946
Kees Cook7a46ec02017-08-15 09:19:24 -0700947config ARCH_HAS_REFCOUNT
948 bool
949 help
950 An architecture selects this when it has implemented refcount_t
951 using open coded assembly primitives that provide an optimized
952 refcount_t implementation, possibly at the expense of some full
953 refcount state checks of CONFIG_REFCOUNT_FULL=y.
954
955 The refcount overflow check behavior, however, must be retained.
956 Catching overflows is the primary security concern for protecting
957 against bugs in reference counts.
958
Kees Cookfd25d19f2017-06-21 13:00:26 -0700959config REFCOUNT_FULL
960 bool "Perform full reference count validation at the expense of speed"
961 help
962 Enabling this switches the refcounting infrastructure from a fast
963 unchecked atomic_t implementation to a fully state checked
964 implementation, which can be (slightly) slower but provides protections
965 against various use-after-free conditions that can be used in
966 security flaw exploits.
967
Paul Burton3c3bec82018-08-20 15:36:17 -0700968config HAVE_ARCH_COMPILER_H
969 bool
970 help
971 An architecture can select this if it provides an
972 asm/compiler.h header that should be included after
973 linux/compiler-*.h in order to override macro definitions that those
974 headers generally provide.
975
Peter Oberparleiter2521f2c2009-06-17 16:28:08 -0700976source "kernel/gcov/Kconfig"