Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | /* |
| 2 | * PowerPC64 Segment Translation Support. |
| 3 | * |
| 4 | * Dave Engebretsen and Mike Corrigan {engebret|mikejc}@us.ibm.com |
| 5 | * Copyright (c) 2001 Dave Engebretsen |
| 6 | * |
| 7 | * Copyright (C) 2002 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM |
| 8 | * |
| 9 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
| 10 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License |
| 11 | * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version |
| 12 | * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
| 13 | */ |
| 14 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 15 | #include <asm/pgtable.h> |
| 16 | #include <asm/mmu.h> |
| 17 | #include <asm/mmu_context.h> |
| 18 | #include <asm/paca.h> |
| 19 | #include <asm/cputable.h> |
David Gibson | 533f081 | 2005-07-27 11:44:19 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 20 | #include <asm/lmb.h> |
| 21 | #include <asm/abs_addr.h> |
Paul Mackerras | 799d604 | 2005-11-10 13:37:51 +1100 | [diff] [blame] | 22 | #include <asm/firmware.h> |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 23 | |
David Gibson | 1f8d419 | 2005-05-05 16:15:13 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 24 | struct stab_entry { |
| 25 | unsigned long esid_data; |
| 26 | unsigned long vsid_data; |
| 27 | }; |
| 28 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 29 | #define NR_STAB_CACHE_ENTRIES 8 |
| 30 | DEFINE_PER_CPU(long, stab_cache_ptr); |
| 31 | DEFINE_PER_CPU(long, stab_cache[NR_STAB_CACHE_ENTRIES]); |
| 32 | |
| 33 | /* |
| 34 | * Create a segment table entry for the given esid/vsid pair. |
| 35 | */ |
| 36 | static int make_ste(unsigned long stab, unsigned long esid, unsigned long vsid) |
| 37 | { |
| 38 | unsigned long esid_data, vsid_data; |
| 39 | unsigned long entry, group, old_esid, castout_entry, i; |
| 40 | unsigned int global_entry; |
| 41 | struct stab_entry *ste, *castout_ste; |
Michael Ellerman | b5666f7 | 2005-12-05 10:24:33 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 42 | unsigned long kernel_segment = (esid << SID_SHIFT) >= PAGE_OFFSET; |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 43 | |
| 44 | vsid_data = vsid << STE_VSID_SHIFT; |
| 45 | esid_data = esid << SID_SHIFT | STE_ESID_KP | STE_ESID_V; |
| 46 | if (! kernel_segment) |
| 47 | esid_data |= STE_ESID_KS; |
| 48 | |
| 49 | /* Search the primary group first. */ |
| 50 | global_entry = (esid & 0x1f) << 3; |
| 51 | ste = (struct stab_entry *)(stab | ((esid & 0x1f) << 7)); |
| 52 | |
| 53 | /* Find an empty entry, if one exists. */ |
| 54 | for (group = 0; group < 2; group++) { |
| 55 | for (entry = 0; entry < 8; entry++, ste++) { |
| 56 | if (!(ste->esid_data & STE_ESID_V)) { |
| 57 | ste->vsid_data = vsid_data; |
| 58 | asm volatile("eieio":::"memory"); |
| 59 | ste->esid_data = esid_data; |
| 60 | return (global_entry | entry); |
| 61 | } |
| 62 | } |
| 63 | /* Now search the secondary group. */ |
| 64 | global_entry = ((~esid) & 0x1f) << 3; |
| 65 | ste = (struct stab_entry *)(stab | (((~esid) & 0x1f) << 7)); |
| 66 | } |
| 67 | |
| 68 | /* |
| 69 | * Could not find empty entry, pick one with a round robin selection. |
| 70 | * Search all entries in the two groups. |
| 71 | */ |
| 72 | castout_entry = get_paca()->stab_rr; |
| 73 | for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) { |
| 74 | if (castout_entry < 8) { |
| 75 | global_entry = (esid & 0x1f) << 3; |
| 76 | ste = (struct stab_entry *)(stab | ((esid & 0x1f) << 7)); |
| 77 | castout_ste = ste + castout_entry; |
| 78 | } else { |
| 79 | global_entry = ((~esid) & 0x1f) << 3; |
| 80 | ste = (struct stab_entry *)(stab | (((~esid) & 0x1f) << 7)); |
| 81 | castout_ste = ste + (castout_entry - 8); |
| 82 | } |
| 83 | |
| 84 | /* Dont cast out the first kernel segment */ |
Michael Ellerman | b5666f7 | 2005-12-05 10:24:33 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 85 | if ((castout_ste->esid_data & ESID_MASK) != PAGE_OFFSET) |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 86 | break; |
| 87 | |
| 88 | castout_entry = (castout_entry + 1) & 0xf; |
| 89 | } |
| 90 | |
| 91 | get_paca()->stab_rr = (castout_entry + 1) & 0xf; |
| 92 | |
| 93 | /* Modify the old entry to the new value. */ |
| 94 | |
| 95 | /* Force previous translations to complete. DRENG */ |
| 96 | asm volatile("isync" : : : "memory"); |
| 97 | |
| 98 | old_esid = castout_ste->esid_data >> SID_SHIFT; |
| 99 | castout_ste->esid_data = 0; /* Invalidate old entry */ |
| 100 | |
| 101 | asm volatile("sync" : : : "memory"); /* Order update */ |
| 102 | |
| 103 | castout_ste->vsid_data = vsid_data; |
| 104 | asm volatile("eieio" : : : "memory"); /* Order update */ |
| 105 | castout_ste->esid_data = esid_data; |
| 106 | |
| 107 | asm volatile("slbie %0" : : "r" (old_esid << SID_SHIFT)); |
| 108 | /* Ensure completion of slbie */ |
| 109 | asm volatile("sync" : : : "memory"); |
| 110 | |
| 111 | return (global_entry | (castout_entry & 0x7)); |
| 112 | } |
| 113 | |
| 114 | /* |
| 115 | * Allocate a segment table entry for the given ea and mm |
| 116 | */ |
| 117 | static int __ste_allocate(unsigned long ea, struct mm_struct *mm) |
| 118 | { |
| 119 | unsigned long vsid; |
| 120 | unsigned char stab_entry; |
| 121 | unsigned long offset; |
| 122 | |
| 123 | /* Kernel or user address? */ |
Michael Ellerman | 51fae6de | 2005-12-04 18:39:15 +1100 | [diff] [blame] | 124 | if (is_kernel_addr(ea)) { |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 125 | vsid = get_kernel_vsid(ea); |
| 126 | } else { |
| 127 | if ((ea >= TASK_SIZE_USER64) || (! mm)) |
| 128 | return 1; |
| 129 | |
| 130 | vsid = get_vsid(mm->context.id, ea); |
| 131 | } |
| 132 | |
| 133 | stab_entry = make_ste(get_paca()->stab_addr, GET_ESID(ea), vsid); |
| 134 | |
Michael Ellerman | 51fae6de | 2005-12-04 18:39:15 +1100 | [diff] [blame] | 135 | if (!is_kernel_addr(ea)) { |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 136 | offset = __get_cpu_var(stab_cache_ptr); |
| 137 | if (offset < NR_STAB_CACHE_ENTRIES) |
| 138 | __get_cpu_var(stab_cache[offset++]) = stab_entry; |
| 139 | else |
| 140 | offset = NR_STAB_CACHE_ENTRIES+1; |
| 141 | __get_cpu_var(stab_cache_ptr) = offset; |
| 142 | |
| 143 | /* Order update */ |
| 144 | asm volatile("sync":::"memory"); |
| 145 | } |
| 146 | |
| 147 | return 0; |
| 148 | } |
| 149 | |
| 150 | int ste_allocate(unsigned long ea) |
| 151 | { |
| 152 | return __ste_allocate(ea, current->mm); |
| 153 | } |
| 154 | |
| 155 | /* |
| 156 | * Do the segment table work for a context switch: flush all user |
| 157 | * entries from the table, then preload some probably useful entries |
| 158 | * for the new task |
| 159 | */ |
| 160 | void switch_stab(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm) |
| 161 | { |
| 162 | struct stab_entry *stab = (struct stab_entry *) get_paca()->stab_addr; |
| 163 | struct stab_entry *ste; |
| 164 | unsigned long offset = __get_cpu_var(stab_cache_ptr); |
| 165 | unsigned long pc = KSTK_EIP(tsk); |
| 166 | unsigned long stack = KSTK_ESP(tsk); |
| 167 | unsigned long unmapped_base; |
| 168 | |
| 169 | /* Force previous translations to complete. DRENG */ |
| 170 | asm volatile("isync" : : : "memory"); |
| 171 | |
| 172 | if (offset <= NR_STAB_CACHE_ENTRIES) { |
| 173 | int i; |
| 174 | |
| 175 | for (i = 0; i < offset; i++) { |
| 176 | ste = stab + __get_cpu_var(stab_cache[i]); |
| 177 | ste->esid_data = 0; /* invalidate entry */ |
| 178 | } |
| 179 | } else { |
| 180 | unsigned long entry; |
| 181 | |
| 182 | /* Invalidate all entries. */ |
| 183 | ste = stab; |
| 184 | |
| 185 | /* Never flush the first entry. */ |
| 186 | ste += 1; |
| 187 | for (entry = 1; |
Benjamin Herrenschmidt | 3c726f8 | 2005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100 | [diff] [blame] | 188 | entry < (HW_PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct stab_entry)); |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 189 | entry++, ste++) { |
| 190 | unsigned long ea; |
| 191 | ea = ste->esid_data & ESID_MASK; |
Michael Ellerman | 51fae6de | 2005-12-04 18:39:15 +1100 | [diff] [blame] | 192 | if (!is_kernel_addr(ea)) { |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 193 | ste->esid_data = 0; |
| 194 | } |
| 195 | } |
| 196 | } |
| 197 | |
| 198 | asm volatile("sync; slbia; sync":::"memory"); |
| 199 | |
| 200 | __get_cpu_var(stab_cache_ptr) = 0; |
| 201 | |
| 202 | /* Now preload some entries for the new task */ |
| 203 | if (test_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_32BIT)) |
| 204 | unmapped_base = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE_USER32; |
| 205 | else |
| 206 | unmapped_base = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE_USER64; |
| 207 | |
| 208 | __ste_allocate(pc, mm); |
| 209 | |
| 210 | if (GET_ESID(pc) == GET_ESID(stack)) |
| 211 | return; |
| 212 | |
| 213 | __ste_allocate(stack, mm); |
| 214 | |
| 215 | if ((GET_ESID(pc) == GET_ESID(unmapped_base)) |
| 216 | || (GET_ESID(stack) == GET_ESID(unmapped_base))) |
| 217 | return; |
| 218 | |
| 219 | __ste_allocate(unmapped_base, mm); |
| 220 | |
| 221 | /* Order update */ |
| 222 | asm volatile("sync" : : : "memory"); |
| 223 | } |
| 224 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 225 | /* |
David Gibson | 533f081 | 2005-07-27 11:44:19 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 226 | * Allocate segment tables for secondary CPUs. These must all go in |
| 227 | * the first (bolted) segment, so that do_stab_bolted won't get a |
| 228 | * recursive segment miss on the segment table itself. |
| 229 | */ |
| 230 | void stabs_alloc(void) |
| 231 | { |
| 232 | int cpu; |
| 233 | |
| 234 | if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_SLB)) |
| 235 | return; |
| 236 | |
KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki | 0e55195 | 2006-03-28 14:50:51 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 237 | for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { |
David Gibson | 533f081 | 2005-07-27 11:44:19 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 238 | unsigned long newstab; |
| 239 | |
| 240 | if (cpu == 0) |
| 241 | continue; /* stab for CPU 0 is statically allocated */ |
| 242 | |
Benjamin Herrenschmidt | 3c726f8 | 2005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100 | [diff] [blame] | 243 | newstab = lmb_alloc_base(HW_PAGE_SIZE, HW_PAGE_SIZE, |
| 244 | 1<<SID_SHIFT); |
Michael Ellerman | b5666f7 | 2005-12-05 10:24:33 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 245 | newstab = (unsigned long)__va(newstab); |
David Gibson | 533f081 | 2005-07-27 11:44:19 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 246 | |
Benjamin Herrenschmidt | 3c726f8 | 2005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100 | [diff] [blame] | 247 | memset((void *)newstab, 0, HW_PAGE_SIZE); |
David Gibson | 533f081 | 2005-07-27 11:44:19 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 248 | |
| 249 | paca[cpu].stab_addr = newstab; |
| 250 | paca[cpu].stab_real = virt_to_abs(newstab); |
Paul Mackerras | 799d604 | 2005-11-10 13:37:51 +1100 | [diff] [blame] | 251 | printk(KERN_INFO "Segment table for CPU %d at 0x%lx " |
Benjamin Herrenschmidt | 3c726f8 | 2005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100 | [diff] [blame] | 252 | "virtual, 0x%lx absolute\n", |
| 253 | cpu, paca[cpu].stab_addr, paca[cpu].stab_real); |
David Gibson | 533f081 | 2005-07-27 11:44:19 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 254 | } |
| 255 | } |
| 256 | |
| 257 | /* |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 258 | * Build an entry for the base kernel segment and put it into |
| 259 | * the segment table or SLB. All other segment table or SLB |
| 260 | * entries are faulted in. |
| 261 | */ |
| 262 | void stab_initialize(unsigned long stab) |
| 263 | { |
Michael Ellerman | b5666f7 | 2005-12-05 10:24:33 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 264 | unsigned long vsid = get_kernel_vsid(PAGE_OFFSET); |
Paul Mackerras | 799d604 | 2005-11-10 13:37:51 +1100 | [diff] [blame] | 265 | unsigned long stabreal; |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 266 | |
Benjamin Herrenschmidt | 3c726f8 | 2005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100 | [diff] [blame] | 267 | asm volatile("isync; slbia; isync":::"memory"); |
Michael Ellerman | b5666f7 | 2005-12-05 10:24:33 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 268 | make_ste(stab, GET_ESID(PAGE_OFFSET), vsid); |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 269 | |
Benjamin Herrenschmidt | 3c726f8 | 2005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100 | [diff] [blame] | 270 | /* Order update */ |
| 271 | asm volatile("sync":::"memory"); |
Paul Mackerras | 799d604 | 2005-11-10 13:37:51 +1100 | [diff] [blame] | 272 | |
| 273 | /* Set ASR */ |
| 274 | stabreal = get_paca()->stab_real | 0x1ul; |
| 275 | |
| 276 | #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES |
| 277 | if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_ISERIES)) { |
| 278 | HvCall1(HvCallBaseSetASR, stabreal); |
| 279 | return; |
| 280 | } |
| 281 | #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES */ |
Olof Johansson | ca507eaf | 2005-11-29 14:04:17 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 282 | |
Paul Mackerras | 799d604 | 2005-11-10 13:37:51 +1100 | [diff] [blame] | 283 | mtspr(SPRN_ASR, stabreal); |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 284 | } |