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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
Helge Dellere6cdd152008-04-02 00:42:42 -04002 * LoCoMo keyboard driver for Linux-based ARM PDAs:
3 * - SHARP Zaurus Collie (SL-5500)
4 * - SHARP Zaurus Poodle (SL-5600)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07005 *
Helge Dellere6cdd152008-04-02 00:42:42 -04006 * Copyright (c) 2005 John Lenz
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07007 * Based on from xtkbd.c
Helge Dellere6cdd152008-04-02 00:42:42 -04008 *
9 *
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070010 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13 * (at your option) any later version.
14 *
15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 * GNU General Public License for more details.
19 *
20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
23 *
24 */
25
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070026#include <linux/slab.h>
27#include <linux/module.h>
28#include <linux/init.h>
29#include <linux/input.h>
30#include <linux/delay.h>
31#include <linux/device.h>
32#include <linux/interrupt.h>
33#include <linux/ioport.h>
34
35#include <asm/hardware/locomo.h>
36#include <asm/irq.h>
37
38MODULE_AUTHOR("John Lenz <lenz@cs.wisc.edu>");
39MODULE_DESCRIPTION("LoCoMo keyboard driver");
40MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
41
Dmitry Torokhovd083e902005-05-29 02:28:42 -050042#define LOCOMOKBD_NUMKEYS 128
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070043
44#define KEY_ACTIVITY KEY_F16
45#define KEY_CONTACT KEY_F18
46#define KEY_CENTER KEY_F15
47
Helge Dellere6cdd152008-04-02 00:42:42 -040048static const unsigned char
49locomokbd_keycode[LOCOMOKBD_NUMKEYS] __devinitconst = {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070050 0, KEY_ESC, KEY_ACTIVITY, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 0 - 9 */
51 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, KEY_MENU, KEY_HOME, KEY_CONTACT, /* 10 - 19 */
52 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 20 - 29 */
53 0, 0, 0, KEY_CENTER, 0, KEY_MAIL, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 30 - 39 */
54 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, KEY_RIGHT, /* 40 - 49 */
55 KEY_UP, KEY_LEFT, 0, 0, KEY_P, 0, KEY_O, KEY_I, KEY_Y, KEY_T, /* 50 - 59 */
56 KEY_E, KEY_W, 0, 0, 0, 0, KEY_DOWN, KEY_ENTER, 0, 0, /* 60 - 69 */
57 KEY_BACKSPACE, 0, KEY_L, KEY_U, KEY_H, KEY_R, KEY_D, KEY_Q, 0, 0, /* 70 - 79 */
58 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, KEY_ENTER, KEY_RIGHTSHIFT, KEY_K, KEY_J, /* 80 - 89 */
59 KEY_G, KEY_F, KEY_X, KEY_S, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 90 - 99 */
60 0, 0, KEY_DOT, 0, KEY_COMMA, KEY_N, KEY_B, KEY_C, KEY_Z, KEY_A, /* 100 - 109 */
61 KEY_LEFTSHIFT, KEY_TAB, KEY_LEFTCTRL, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 110 - 119 */
Dmitry Torokhovd083e902005-05-29 02:28:42 -050062 KEY_M, KEY_SPACE, KEY_V, KEY_APOSTROPHE, KEY_SLASH, 0, 0, 0 /* 120 - 128 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070063};
64
65#define KB_ROWS 16
66#define KB_COLS 8
67#define KB_ROWMASK(r) (1 << (r))
68#define SCANCODE(c,r) ( ((c)<<4) + (r) + 1 )
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070069
70#define KB_DELAY 8
71#define SCAN_INTERVAL (HZ/10)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070072
73struct locomokbd {
74 unsigned char keycode[LOCOMOKBD_NUMKEYS];
Dmitry Torokhov438c9da2005-11-02 22:49:53 -050075 struct input_dev *input;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070076 char phys[32];
77
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070078 unsigned long base;
79 spinlock_t lock;
Dmitry Torokhovd083e902005-05-29 02:28:42 -050080
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070081 struct timer_list timer;
Helge Dellere6cdd152008-04-02 00:42:42 -040082 unsigned long suspend_jiffies;
83 unsigned int count_cancel;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070084};
85
86/* helper functions for reading the keyboard matrix */
87static inline void locomokbd_charge_all(unsigned long membase)
88{
89 locomo_writel(0x00FF, membase + LOCOMO_KSC);
90}
91
92static inline void locomokbd_activate_all(unsigned long membase)
93{
94 unsigned long r;
Dmitry Torokhovd083e902005-05-29 02:28:42 -050095
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070096 locomo_writel(0, membase + LOCOMO_KSC);
97 r = locomo_readl(membase + LOCOMO_KIC);
98 r &= 0xFEFF;
99 locomo_writel(r, membase + LOCOMO_KIC);
100}
101
102static inline void locomokbd_activate_col(unsigned long membase, int col)
103{
104 unsigned short nset;
105 unsigned short nbset;
106
107 nset = 0xFF & ~(1 << col);
108 nbset = (nset << 8) + nset;
109 locomo_writel(nbset, membase + LOCOMO_KSC);
110}
111
112static inline void locomokbd_reset_col(unsigned long membase, int col)
113{
114 unsigned short nbset;
115
116 nbset = ((0xFF & ~(1 << col)) << 8) + 0xFF;
117 locomo_writel(nbset, membase + LOCOMO_KSC);
118}
119
120/*
121 * The LoCoMo keyboard only generates interrupts when a key is pressed.
122 * So when a key is pressed, we enable a timer. This timer scans the
123 * keyboard, and this is how we detect when the key is released.
124 */
125
126/* Scan the hardware keyboard and push any changes up through the input layer */
David Howells7d12e782006-10-05 14:55:46 +0100127static void locomokbd_scankeyboard(struct locomokbd *locomokbd)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700128{
Helge Dellere6cdd152008-04-02 00:42:42 -0400129 unsigned int row, col, rowd;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700130 unsigned long flags;
131 unsigned int num_pressed;
132 unsigned long membase = locomokbd->base;
133
134 spin_lock_irqsave(&locomokbd->lock, flags);
135
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700136 locomokbd_charge_all(membase);
137
138 num_pressed = 0;
139 for (col = 0; col < KB_COLS; col++) {
140
141 locomokbd_activate_col(membase, col);
142 udelay(KB_DELAY);
Dmitry Torokhovd083e902005-05-29 02:28:42 -0500143
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700144 rowd = ~locomo_readl(membase + LOCOMO_KIB);
Dmitry Torokhovd083e902005-05-29 02:28:42 -0500145 for (row = 0; row < KB_ROWS; row++) {
Helge Dellere6cdd152008-04-02 00:42:42 -0400146 unsigned int scancode, pressed, key;
147
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700148 scancode = SCANCODE(col, row);
Helge Dellere6cdd152008-04-02 00:42:42 -0400149 pressed = rowd & KB_ROWMASK(row);
150 key = locomokbd->keycode[scancode];
151
152 input_report_key(locomokbd->input, key, pressed);
153 if (likely(!pressed))
154 continue;
155
156 num_pressed++;
157
158 /* The "Cancel/ESC" key is labeled "On/Off" on
159 * Collie and Poodle and should suspend the device
160 * if it was pressed for more than a second. */
161 if (unlikely(key == KEY_ESC)) {
162 if (!time_after(jiffies,
163 locomokbd->suspend_jiffies + HZ))
164 continue;
165 if (locomokbd->count_cancel++
166 != (HZ/SCAN_INTERVAL + 1))
167 continue;
168 input_event(locomokbd->input, EV_PWR,
169 KEY_SUSPEND, 1);
170 locomokbd->suspend_jiffies = jiffies;
171 } else
172 locomokbd->count_cancel = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700173 }
174 locomokbd_reset_col(membase, col);
175 }
176 locomokbd_activate_all(membase);
177
Dmitry Torokhov438c9da2005-11-02 22:49:53 -0500178 input_sync(locomokbd->input);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700179
180 /* if any keys are pressed, enable the timer */
181 if (num_pressed)
182 mod_timer(&locomokbd->timer, jiffies + SCAN_INTERVAL);
Helge Dellere6cdd152008-04-02 00:42:42 -0400183 else
184 locomokbd->count_cancel = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700185
186 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&locomokbd->lock, flags);
187}
188
Dmitry Torokhovd083e902005-05-29 02:28:42 -0500189/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700190 * LoCoMo keyboard interrupt handler.
191 */
David Howells7d12e782006-10-05 14:55:46 +0100192static irqreturn_t locomokbd_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700193{
194 struct locomokbd *locomokbd = dev_id;
Eric Miaoda8065a2010-02-04 17:13:55 -0800195 u16 r;
196
197 r = locomo_readl(locomokbd->base + LOCOMO_KIC);
198 if ((r & 0x0001) == 0)
199 return IRQ_HANDLED;
200
201 locomo_writel(r & ~0x0100, locomokbd->base + LOCOMO_KIC); /* Ack */
202
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700203 /** wait chattering delay **/
204 udelay(100);
205
David Howells7d12e782006-10-05 14:55:46 +0100206 locomokbd_scankeyboard(locomokbd);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700207 return IRQ_HANDLED;
208}
209
210/*
211 * LoCoMo timer checking for released keys
212 */
213static void locomokbd_timer_callback(unsigned long data)
214{
215 struct locomokbd *locomokbd = (struct locomokbd *) data;
Helge Dellere6cdd152008-04-02 00:42:42 -0400216
Russell King36bd2622006-10-15 13:50:02 +0100217 locomokbd_scankeyboard(locomokbd);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700218}
219
Eric Miaoda8065a2010-02-04 17:13:55 -0800220static int locomokbd_open(struct input_dev *dev)
221{
222 struct locomokbd *locomokbd = input_get_drvdata(dev);
223 u16 r;
224
225 r = locomo_readl(locomokbd->base + LOCOMO_KIC) | 0x0010;
226 locomo_writel(r, locomokbd->base + LOCOMO_KIC);
227 return 0;
228}
229
230static void locomokbd_close(struct input_dev *dev)
231{
232 struct locomokbd *locomokbd = input_get_drvdata(dev);
233 u16 r;
234
235 r = locomo_readl(locomokbd->base + LOCOMO_KIC) & ~0x0010;
236 locomo_writel(r, locomokbd->base + LOCOMO_KIC);
237}
238
Helge Dellere6cdd152008-04-02 00:42:42 -0400239static int __devinit locomokbd_probe(struct locomo_dev *dev)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700240{
241 struct locomokbd *locomokbd;
Dmitry Torokhov438c9da2005-11-02 22:49:53 -0500242 struct input_dev *input_dev;
Dmitry Torokhov2b03b602006-11-05 22:39:56 -0500243 int i, err;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700244
Dmitry Torokhov438c9da2005-11-02 22:49:53 -0500245 locomokbd = kzalloc(sizeof(struct locomokbd), GFP_KERNEL);
246 input_dev = input_allocate_device();
247 if (!locomokbd || !input_dev) {
Dmitry Torokhov2b03b602006-11-05 22:39:56 -0500248 err = -ENOMEM;
249 goto err_free_mem;
Dmitry Torokhov438c9da2005-11-02 22:49:53 -0500250 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700251
252 /* try and claim memory region */
Dmitry Torokhovd083e902005-05-29 02:28:42 -0500253 if (!request_mem_region((unsigned long) dev->mapbase,
254 dev->length,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700255 LOCOMO_DRIVER_NAME(dev))) {
Dmitry Torokhov2b03b602006-11-05 22:39:56 -0500256 err = -EBUSY;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700257 printk(KERN_ERR "locomokbd: Can't acquire access to io memory for keyboard\n");
Dmitry Torokhov2b03b602006-11-05 22:39:56 -0500258 goto err_free_mem;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700259 }
260
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700261 locomo_set_drvdata(dev, locomokbd);
262
263 locomokbd->base = (unsigned long) dev->mapbase;
264
265 spin_lock_init(&locomokbd->lock);
266
267 init_timer(&locomokbd->timer);
268 locomokbd->timer.function = locomokbd_timer_callback;
269 locomokbd->timer.data = (unsigned long) locomokbd;
270
Helge Dellere6cdd152008-04-02 00:42:42 -0400271 locomokbd->suspend_jiffies = jiffies;
272
Dmitry Torokhov438c9da2005-11-02 22:49:53 -0500273 locomokbd->input = input_dev;
274 strcpy(locomokbd->phys, "locomokbd/input0");
Dmitry Torokhovd083e902005-05-29 02:28:42 -0500275
Dmitry Torokhov438c9da2005-11-02 22:49:53 -0500276 input_dev->name = "LoCoMo keyboard";
277 input_dev->phys = locomokbd->phys;
Pavel Machekd7a767d2005-11-02 22:52:33 -0500278 input_dev->id.bustype = BUS_HOST;
Dmitry Torokhov438c9da2005-11-02 22:49:53 -0500279 input_dev->id.vendor = 0x0001;
280 input_dev->id.product = 0x0001;
281 input_dev->id.version = 0x0100;
Eric Miaoda8065a2010-02-04 17:13:55 -0800282 input_dev->open = locomokbd_open;
283 input_dev->close = locomokbd_close;
Dmitry Torokhov469ba4d2007-04-12 01:34:58 -0400284 input_dev->dev.parent = &dev->dev;
Dmitry Torokhov438c9da2005-11-02 22:49:53 -0500285
Helge Dellere6cdd152008-04-02 00:42:42 -0400286 input_dev->evbit[0] = BIT_MASK(EV_KEY) | BIT_MASK(EV_REP) |
287 BIT_MASK(EV_PWR);
Dmitry Torokhov438c9da2005-11-02 22:49:53 -0500288 input_dev->keycode = locomokbd->keycode;
Helge Dellere6cdd152008-04-02 00:42:42 -0400289 input_dev->keycodesize = sizeof(locomokbd_keycode[0]);
Dmitry Torokhov438c9da2005-11-02 22:49:53 -0500290 input_dev->keycodemax = ARRAY_SIZE(locomokbd_keycode);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700291
Eric Miaoda8065a2010-02-04 17:13:55 -0800292 input_set_drvdata(input_dev, locomokbd);
293
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700294 memcpy(locomokbd->keycode, locomokbd_keycode, sizeof(locomokbd->keycode));
295 for (i = 0; i < LOCOMOKBD_NUMKEYS; i++)
Dmitry Torokhov438c9da2005-11-02 22:49:53 -0500296 set_bit(locomokbd->keycode[i], input_dev->keybit);
297 clear_bit(0, input_dev->keybit);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700298
299 /* attempt to get the interrupt */
Dmitry Torokhov2b03b602006-11-05 22:39:56 -0500300 err = request_irq(dev->irq[0], locomokbd_interrupt, 0, "locomokbd", locomokbd);
301 if (err) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700302 printk(KERN_ERR "locomokbd: Can't get irq for keyboard\n");
Dmitry Torokhov2b03b602006-11-05 22:39:56 -0500303 goto err_release_region;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700304 }
305
Dmitry Torokhov2b03b602006-11-05 22:39:56 -0500306 err = input_register_device(locomokbd->input);
307 if (err)
308 goto err_free_irq;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700309
310 return 0;
311
Dmitry Torokhov2b03b602006-11-05 22:39:56 -0500312 err_free_irq:
313 free_irq(dev->irq[0], locomokbd);
314 err_release_region:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700315 release_mem_region((unsigned long) dev->mapbase, dev->length);
316 locomo_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
Dmitry Torokhov2b03b602006-11-05 22:39:56 -0500317 err_free_mem:
Dmitry Torokhov438c9da2005-11-02 22:49:53 -0500318 input_free_device(input_dev);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700319 kfree(locomokbd);
320
Dmitry Torokhov2b03b602006-11-05 22:39:56 -0500321 return err;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700322}
323
Helge Dellere6cdd152008-04-02 00:42:42 -0400324static int __devexit locomokbd_remove(struct locomo_dev *dev)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700325{
326 struct locomokbd *locomokbd = locomo_get_drvdata(dev);
Dmitry Torokhovd083e902005-05-29 02:28:42 -0500327
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700328 free_irq(dev->irq[0], locomokbd);
329
330 del_timer_sync(&locomokbd->timer);
Dmitry Torokhovd083e902005-05-29 02:28:42 -0500331
Dmitry Torokhov438c9da2005-11-02 22:49:53 -0500332 input_unregister_device(locomokbd->input);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700333 locomo_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
334
335 release_mem_region((unsigned long) dev->mapbase, dev->length);
336
337 kfree(locomokbd);
338
339 return 0;
340}
341
342static struct locomo_driver keyboard_driver = {
343 .drv = {
344 .name = "locomokbd"
345 },
346 .devid = LOCOMO_DEVID_KEYBOARD,
347 .probe = locomokbd_probe,
Helge Dellere6cdd152008-04-02 00:42:42 -0400348 .remove = __devexit_p(locomokbd_remove),
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700349};
350
351static int __init locomokbd_init(void)
352{
353 return locomo_driver_register(&keyboard_driver);
354}
355
356static void __exit locomokbd_exit(void)
357{
358 locomo_driver_unregister(&keyboard_driver);
359}
360
361module_init(locomokbd_init);
362module_exit(locomokbd_exit);