blob: 8372f8b8f0cd010596cd017f4191f71b19a594cb [file] [log] [blame]
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * NET3: Implementation of the ICMP protocol layer.
3 *
4 * Alan Cox, <alan@redhat.com>
5 *
6 * Version: $Id: icmp.c,v 1.85 2002/02/01 22:01:03 davem Exp $
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
10 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
11 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 *
13 * Some of the function names and the icmp unreach table for this
14 * module were derived from [icmp.c 1.0.11 06/02/93] by
15 * Ross Biro, Fred N. van Kempen, Mark Evans, Alan Cox, Gerhard Koerting.
16 * Other than that this module is a complete rewrite.
17 *
18 * Fixes:
19 * Clemens Fruhwirth : introduce global icmp rate limiting
20 * with icmp type masking ability instead
21 * of broken per type icmp timeouts.
22 * Mike Shaver : RFC1122 checks.
23 * Alan Cox : Multicast ping reply as self.
24 * Alan Cox : Fix atomicity lockup in ip_build_xmit
25 * call.
26 * Alan Cox : Added 216,128 byte paths to the MTU
27 * code.
28 * Martin Mares : RFC1812 checks.
29 * Martin Mares : Can be configured to follow redirects
30 * if acting as a router _without_ a
31 * routing protocol (RFC 1812).
32 * Martin Mares : Echo requests may be configured to
33 * be ignored (RFC 1812).
34 * Martin Mares : Limitation of ICMP error message
35 * transmit rate (RFC 1812).
36 * Martin Mares : TOS and Precedence set correctly
37 * (RFC 1812).
38 * Martin Mares : Now copying as much data from the
39 * original packet as we can without
40 * exceeding 576 bytes (RFC 1812).
41 * Willy Konynenberg : Transparent proxying support.
42 * Keith Owens : RFC1191 correction for 4.2BSD based
43 * path MTU bug.
44 * Thomas Quinot : ICMP Dest Unreach codes up to 15 are
45 * valid (RFC 1812).
46 * Andi Kleen : Check all packet lengths properly
47 * and moved all kfree_skb() up to
48 * icmp_rcv.
49 * Andi Kleen : Move the rate limit bookkeeping
50 * into the dest entry and use a token
51 * bucket filter (thanks to ANK). Make
52 * the rates sysctl configurable.
53 * Yu Tianli : Fixed two ugly bugs in icmp_send
54 * - IP option length was accounted wrongly
55 * - ICMP header length was not accounted
56 * at all.
57 * Tristan Greaves : Added sysctl option to ignore bogus
58 * broadcast responses from broken routers.
59 *
60 * To Fix:
61 *
62 * - Should use skb_pull() instead of all the manual checking.
63 * This would also greatly simply some upper layer error handlers. --AK
64 *
65 */
66
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070067#include <linux/module.h>
68#include <linux/types.h>
69#include <linux/jiffies.h>
70#include <linux/kernel.h>
71#include <linux/fcntl.h>
72#include <linux/socket.h>
73#include <linux/in.h>
74#include <linux/inet.h>
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo14c85022005-12-27 02:43:12 -020075#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070076#include <linux/netdevice.h>
77#include <linux/string.h>
78#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
79#include <net/snmp.h>
80#include <net/ip.h>
81#include <net/route.h>
82#include <net/protocol.h>
83#include <net/icmp.h>
84#include <net/tcp.h>
85#include <net/udp.h>
86#include <net/raw.h>
87#include <linux/skbuff.h>
88#include <net/sock.h>
89#include <linux/errno.h>
90#include <linux/timer.h>
91#include <linux/init.h>
92#include <asm/system.h>
93#include <asm/uaccess.h>
94#include <net/checksum.h>
95
96/*
97 * Build xmit assembly blocks
98 */
99
100struct icmp_bxm {
101 struct sk_buff *skb;
102 int offset;
103 int data_len;
104
105 struct {
106 struct icmphdr icmph;
Al Virob03d73e2006-09-27 18:38:30 -0700107 __be32 times[3];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700108 } data;
109 int head_len;
110 struct ip_options replyopts;
111 unsigned char optbuf[40];
112};
113
114/*
115 * Statistics
116 */
Eric Dumazetba899662005-08-26 12:05:31 -0700117DEFINE_SNMP_STAT(struct icmp_mib, icmp_statistics) __read_mostly;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700118
119/* An array of errno for error messages from dest unreach. */
120/* RFC 1122: 3.2.2.1 States that NET_UNREACH, HOST_UNREACH and SR_FAILED MUST be considered 'transient errs'. */
121
122struct icmp_err icmp_err_convert[] = {
123 {
124 .errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_UNREACH */
125 .fatal = 0,
126 },
127 {
128 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_HOST_UNREACH */
129 .fatal = 0,
130 },
131 {
132 .errno = ENOPROTOOPT /* ICMP_PROT_UNREACH */,
133 .fatal = 1,
134 },
135 {
136 .errno = ECONNREFUSED, /* ICMP_PORT_UNREACH */
137 .fatal = 1,
138 },
139 {
140 .errno = EMSGSIZE, /* ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED */
141 .fatal = 0,
142 },
143 {
144 .errno = EOPNOTSUPP, /* ICMP_SR_FAILED */
145 .fatal = 0,
146 },
147 {
148 .errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_UNKNOWN */
149 .fatal = 1,
150 },
151 {
152 .errno = EHOSTDOWN, /* ICMP_HOST_UNKNOWN */
153 .fatal = 1,
154 },
155 {
156 .errno = ENONET, /* ICMP_HOST_ISOLATED */
157 .fatal = 1,
158 },
159 {
160 .errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_ANO */
161 .fatal = 1,
162 },
163 {
164 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_HOST_ANO */
165 .fatal = 1,
166 },
167 {
168 .errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_UNR_TOS */
169 .fatal = 0,
170 },
171 {
172 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_HOST_UNR_TOS */
173 .fatal = 0,
174 },
175 {
176 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_PKT_FILTERED */
177 .fatal = 1,
178 },
179 {
180 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_PREC_VIOLATION */
181 .fatal = 1,
182 },
183 {
184 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_PREC_CUTOFF */
185 .fatal = 1,
186 },
187};
188
189/* Control parameters for ECHO replies. */
Brian Haleyab32ea52006-09-22 14:15:41 -0700190int sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_all __read_mostly;
191int sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts __read_mostly = 1;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700192
193/* Control parameter - ignore bogus broadcast responses? */
Brian Haleyab32ea52006-09-22 14:15:41 -0700194int sysctl_icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses __read_mostly = 1;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700195
196/*
197 * Configurable global rate limit.
198 *
199 * ratelimit defines tokens/packet consumed for dst->rate_token bucket
200 * ratemask defines which icmp types are ratelimited by setting
201 * it's bit position.
202 *
203 * default:
204 * dest unreachable (3), source quench (4),
205 * time exceeded (11), parameter problem (12)
206 */
207
Brian Haleyab32ea52006-09-22 14:15:41 -0700208int sysctl_icmp_ratelimit __read_mostly = 1 * HZ;
209int sysctl_icmp_ratemask __read_mostly = 0x1818;
210int sysctl_icmp_errors_use_inbound_ifaddr __read_mostly;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700211
212/*
213 * ICMP control array. This specifies what to do with each ICMP.
214 */
215
216struct icmp_control {
217 int output_entry; /* Field for increment on output */
218 int input_entry; /* Field for increment on input */
219 void (*handler)(struct sk_buff *skb);
220 short error; /* This ICMP is classed as an error message */
221};
222
Arjan van de Ven9b5b5cf2005-11-29 16:21:38 -0800223static const struct icmp_control icmp_pointers[NR_ICMP_TYPES+1];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700224
225/*
226 * The ICMP socket(s). This is the most convenient way to flow control
227 * our ICMP output as well as maintain a clean interface throughout
228 * all layers. All Socketless IP sends will soon be gone.
229 *
230 * On SMP we have one ICMP socket per-cpu.
231 */
232static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct socket *, __icmp_socket) = NULL;
233#define icmp_socket __get_cpu_var(__icmp_socket)
234
235static __inline__ int icmp_xmit_lock(void)
236{
237 local_bh_disable();
238
239 if (unlikely(!spin_trylock(&icmp_socket->sk->sk_lock.slock))) {
240 /* This can happen if the output path signals a
241 * dst_link_failure() for an outgoing ICMP packet.
242 */
243 local_bh_enable();
244 return 1;
245 }
246 return 0;
247}
248
249static void icmp_xmit_unlock(void)
250{
251 spin_unlock_bh(&icmp_socket->sk->sk_lock.slock);
252}
253
254/*
255 * Send an ICMP frame.
256 */
257
258/*
259 * Check transmit rate limitation for given message.
260 * The rate information is held in the destination cache now.
261 * This function is generic and could be used for other purposes
262 * too. It uses a Token bucket filter as suggested by Alexey Kuznetsov.
263 *
264 * Note that the same dst_entry fields are modified by functions in
265 * route.c too, but these work for packet destinations while xrlim_allow
266 * works for icmp destinations. This means the rate limiting information
267 * for one "ip object" is shared - and these ICMPs are twice limited:
268 * by source and by destination.
269 *
270 * RFC 1812: 4.3.2.8 SHOULD be able to limit error message rate
271 * SHOULD allow setting of rate limits
272 *
273 * Shared between ICMPv4 and ICMPv6.
274 */
275#define XRLIM_BURST_FACTOR 6
276int xrlim_allow(struct dst_entry *dst, int timeout)
277{
278 unsigned long now;
279 int rc = 0;
280
281 now = jiffies;
282 dst->rate_tokens += now - dst->rate_last;
283 dst->rate_last = now;
284 if (dst->rate_tokens > XRLIM_BURST_FACTOR * timeout)
285 dst->rate_tokens = XRLIM_BURST_FACTOR * timeout;
286 if (dst->rate_tokens >= timeout) {
287 dst->rate_tokens -= timeout;
288 rc = 1;
289 }
290 return rc;
291}
292
293static inline int icmpv4_xrlim_allow(struct rtable *rt, int type, int code)
294{
295 struct dst_entry *dst = &rt->u.dst;
296 int rc = 1;
297
298 if (type > NR_ICMP_TYPES)
299 goto out;
300
301 /* Don't limit PMTU discovery. */
302 if (type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH && code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED)
303 goto out;
304
305 /* No rate limit on loopback */
306 if (dst->dev && (dst->dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK))
YOSHIFUJI Hideakie905a9e2007-02-09 23:24:47 +0900307 goto out;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700308
309 /* Limit if icmp type is enabled in ratemask. */
310 if ((1 << type) & sysctl_icmp_ratemask)
311 rc = xrlim_allow(dst, sysctl_icmp_ratelimit);
312out:
313 return rc;
314}
315
316/*
317 * Maintain the counters used in the SNMP statistics for outgoing ICMP
318 */
319static void icmp_out_count(int type)
320{
321 if (type <= NR_ICMP_TYPES) {
322 ICMP_INC_STATS(icmp_pointers[type].output_entry);
323 ICMP_INC_STATS(ICMP_MIB_OUTMSGS);
324 }
325}
326
327/*
328 * Checksum each fragment, and on the first include the headers and final
329 * checksum.
330 */
331static int icmp_glue_bits(void *from, char *to, int offset, int len, int odd,
332 struct sk_buff *skb)
333{
334 struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param = (struct icmp_bxm *)from;
Al Viro5f92a732006-11-14 21:36:54 -0800335 __wsum csum;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700336
337 csum = skb_copy_and_csum_bits(icmp_param->skb,
338 icmp_param->offset + offset,
339 to, len, 0);
340
341 skb->csum = csum_block_add(skb->csum, csum, odd);
342 if (icmp_pointers[icmp_param->data.icmph.type].error)
343 nf_ct_attach(skb, icmp_param->skb);
344 return 0;
345}
346
347static void icmp_push_reply(struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param,
348 struct ipcm_cookie *ipc, struct rtable *rt)
349{
350 struct sk_buff *skb;
351
Patrick McHardycb94c622005-08-18 14:05:44 -0700352 if (ip_append_data(icmp_socket->sk, icmp_glue_bits, icmp_param,
YOSHIFUJI Hideakie905a9e2007-02-09 23:24:47 +0900353 icmp_param->data_len+icmp_param->head_len,
354 icmp_param->head_len,
355 ipc, rt, MSG_DONTWAIT) < 0)
Patrick McHardycb94c622005-08-18 14:05:44 -0700356 ip_flush_pending_frames(icmp_socket->sk);
357 else if ((skb = skb_peek(&icmp_socket->sk->sk_write_queue)) != NULL) {
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo88c76642007-03-13 14:43:18 -0300358 struct icmphdr *icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
Al Virod3bc23e2006-11-14 21:24:49 -0800359 __wsum csum = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700360 struct sk_buff *skb1;
361
362 skb_queue_walk(&icmp_socket->sk->sk_write_queue, skb1) {
363 csum = csum_add(csum, skb1->csum);
364 }
365 csum = csum_partial_copy_nocheck((void *)&icmp_param->data,
366 (char *)icmph,
367 icmp_param->head_len, csum);
368 icmph->checksum = csum_fold(csum);
369 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
370 ip_push_pending_frames(icmp_socket->sk);
371 }
372}
373
374/*
375 * Driving logic for building and sending ICMP messages.
376 */
377
378static void icmp_reply(struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param, struct sk_buff *skb)
379{
380 struct sock *sk = icmp_socket->sk;
381 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
382 struct ipcm_cookie ipc;
383 struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *)skb->dst;
Al Viro3ca3c682006-09-27 18:28:07 -0700384 __be32 daddr;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700385
386 if (ip_options_echo(&icmp_param->replyopts, skb))
Hormsf00c4012006-02-02 17:03:18 -0800387 return;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700388
389 if (icmp_xmit_lock())
390 return;
391
392 icmp_param->data.icmph.checksum = 0;
393 icmp_out_count(icmp_param->data.icmph.type);
394
Arnaldo Carvalho de Meloeddc9ec2007-04-20 22:47:35 -0700395 inet->tos = ip_hdr(skb)->tos;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700396 daddr = ipc.addr = rt->rt_src;
397 ipc.opt = NULL;
398 if (icmp_param->replyopts.optlen) {
399 ipc.opt = &icmp_param->replyopts;
400 if (ipc.opt->srr)
401 daddr = icmp_param->replyopts.faddr;
402 }
403 {
404 struct flowi fl = { .nl_u = { .ip4_u =
405 { .daddr = daddr,
406 .saddr = rt->rt_spec_dst,
Arnaldo Carvalho de Meloeddc9ec2007-04-20 22:47:35 -0700407 .tos = RT_TOS(ip_hdr(skb)->tos) } },
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700408 .proto = IPPROTO_ICMP };
Venkat Yekkiralabeb8d132006-08-04 23:12:42 -0700409 security_skb_classify_flow(skb, &fl);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700410 if (ip_route_output_key(&rt, &fl))
411 goto out_unlock;
412 }
413 if (icmpv4_xrlim_allow(rt, icmp_param->data.icmph.type,
414 icmp_param->data.icmph.code))
415 icmp_push_reply(icmp_param, &ipc, rt);
416 ip_rt_put(rt);
417out_unlock:
418 icmp_xmit_unlock();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700419}
420
421
422/*
423 * Send an ICMP message in response to a situation
424 *
425 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2 MUST send at least the IP header and 8 bytes of header.
426 * MAY send more (we do).
427 * MUST NOT change this header information.
428 * MUST NOT reply to a multicast/broadcast IP address.
429 * MUST NOT reply to a multicast/broadcast MAC address.
430 * MUST reply to only the first fragment.
431 */
432
Al Viroe4883012006-09-26 22:17:28 -0700433void icmp_send(struct sk_buff *skb_in, int type, int code, __be32 info)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700434{
435 struct iphdr *iph;
436 int room;
437 struct icmp_bxm icmp_param;
438 struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *)skb_in->dst;
439 struct ipcm_cookie ipc;
Al Viroa61ced52006-09-26 21:27:54 -0700440 __be32 saddr;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700441 u8 tos;
442
443 if (!rt)
444 goto out;
445
446 /*
447 * Find the original header. It is expected to be valid, of course.
448 * Check this, icmp_send is called from the most obscure devices
449 * sometimes.
450 */
Arnaldo Carvalho de Meloeddc9ec2007-04-20 22:47:35 -0700451 iph = ip_hdr(skb_in);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700452
453 if ((u8 *)iph < skb_in->head || (u8 *)(iph + 1) > skb_in->tail)
454 goto out;
455
456 /*
457 * No replies to physical multicast/broadcast
458 */
459 if (skb_in->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST)
460 goto out;
461
462 /*
463 * Now check at the protocol level
464 */
465 if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST))
466 goto out;
467
468 /*
469 * Only reply to fragment 0. We byte re-order the constant
470 * mask for efficiency.
471 */
472 if (iph->frag_off & htons(IP_OFFSET))
473 goto out;
474
475 /*
476 * If we send an ICMP error to an ICMP error a mess would result..
477 */
478 if (icmp_pointers[type].error) {
479 /*
480 * We are an error, check if we are replying to an
481 * ICMP error
482 */
483 if (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_ICMP) {
484 u8 _inner_type, *itp;
485
486 itp = skb_header_pointer(skb_in,
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melod56f90a2007-04-10 20:50:43 -0700487 skb_network_header(skb_in) +
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700488 (iph->ihl << 2) +
489 offsetof(struct icmphdr,
490 type) -
491 skb_in->data,
492 sizeof(_inner_type),
493 &_inner_type);
494 if (itp == NULL)
495 goto out;
496
497 /*
498 * Assume any unknown ICMP type is an error. This
499 * isn't specified by the RFC, but think about it..
500 */
501 if (*itp > NR_ICMP_TYPES ||
502 icmp_pointers[*itp].error)
503 goto out;
504 }
505 }
506
507 if (icmp_xmit_lock())
508 return;
509
510 /*
511 * Construct source address and options.
512 */
513
514 saddr = iph->daddr;
J. Simonetti1c2fb7f2005-06-13 15:19:03 -0700515 if (!(rt->rt_flags & RTCF_LOCAL)) {
516 if (sysctl_icmp_errors_use_inbound_ifaddr)
517 saddr = inet_select_addr(skb_in->dev, 0, RT_SCOPE_LINK);
518 else
519 saddr = 0;
520 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700521
522 tos = icmp_pointers[type].error ? ((iph->tos & IPTOS_TOS_MASK) |
523 IPTOS_PREC_INTERNETCONTROL) :
524 iph->tos;
525
526 if (ip_options_echo(&icmp_param.replyopts, skb_in))
Herbert Xufa60cf72006-02-04 02:09:34 -0800527 goto out_unlock;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700528
529
530 /*
531 * Prepare data for ICMP header.
532 */
533
534 icmp_param.data.icmph.type = type;
535 icmp_param.data.icmph.code = code;
536 icmp_param.data.icmph.un.gateway = info;
537 icmp_param.data.icmph.checksum = 0;
538 icmp_param.skb = skb_in;
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melod56f90a2007-04-10 20:50:43 -0700539 icmp_param.offset = skb_network_offset(skb_in);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700540 icmp_out_count(icmp_param.data.icmph.type);
541 inet_sk(icmp_socket->sk)->tos = tos;
542 ipc.addr = iph->saddr;
543 ipc.opt = &icmp_param.replyopts;
544
545 {
546 struct flowi fl = {
547 .nl_u = {
548 .ip4_u = {
549 .daddr = icmp_param.replyopts.srr ?
550 icmp_param.replyopts.faddr :
551 iph->saddr,
552 .saddr = saddr,
553 .tos = RT_TOS(tos)
554 }
555 },
556 .proto = IPPROTO_ICMP,
557 .uli_u = {
558 .icmpt = {
559 .type = type,
560 .code = code
561 }
562 }
563 };
Venkat Yekkiralabeb8d132006-08-04 23:12:42 -0700564 security_skb_classify_flow(skb_in, &fl);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700565 if (ip_route_output_key(&rt, &fl))
566 goto out_unlock;
567 }
568
569 if (!icmpv4_xrlim_allow(rt, type, code))
570 goto ende;
571
572 /* RFC says return as much as we can without exceeding 576 bytes. */
573
574 room = dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst);
575 if (room > 576)
576 room = 576;
577 room -= sizeof(struct iphdr) + icmp_param.replyopts.optlen;
578 room -= sizeof(struct icmphdr);
579
580 icmp_param.data_len = skb_in->len - icmp_param.offset;
581 if (icmp_param.data_len > room)
582 icmp_param.data_len = room;
583 icmp_param.head_len = sizeof(struct icmphdr);
584
585 icmp_push_reply(&icmp_param, &ipc, rt);
586ende:
587 ip_rt_put(rt);
588out_unlock:
589 icmp_xmit_unlock();
590out:;
591}
592
593
594/*
595 * Handle ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_TIME_EXCEED, and ICMP_QUENCH.
596 */
597
598static void icmp_unreach(struct sk_buff *skb)
599{
600 struct iphdr *iph;
601 struct icmphdr *icmph;
602 int hash, protocol;
603 struct net_protocol *ipprot;
604 struct sock *raw_sk;
605 u32 info = 0;
606
607 /*
608 * Incomplete header ?
609 * Only checks for the IP header, there should be an
610 * additional check for longer headers in upper levels.
611 */
612
613 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)))
614 goto out_err;
615
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo88c76642007-03-13 14:43:18 -0300616 icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700617 iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
618
619 if (iph->ihl < 5) /* Mangled header, drop. */
620 goto out_err;
621
622 if (icmph->type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH) {
623 switch (icmph->code & 15) {
624 case ICMP_NET_UNREACH:
625 case ICMP_HOST_UNREACH:
626 case ICMP_PROT_UNREACH:
627 case ICMP_PORT_UNREACH:
628 break;
629 case ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED:
630 if (ipv4_config.no_pmtu_disc) {
Patrick McHardy64ce2072005-08-09 20:50:53 -0700631 LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_INFO "ICMP: %u.%u.%u.%u: "
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700632 "fragmentation needed "
633 "and DF set.\n",
Patrick McHardy64ce2072005-08-09 20:50:53 -0700634 NIPQUAD(iph->daddr));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700635 } else {
636 info = ip_rt_frag_needed(iph,
637 ntohs(icmph->un.frag.mtu));
638 if (!info)
639 goto out;
640 }
641 break;
642 case ICMP_SR_FAILED:
Patrick McHardy64ce2072005-08-09 20:50:53 -0700643 LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_INFO "ICMP: %u.%u.%u.%u: Source "
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700644 "Route Failed.\n",
Patrick McHardy64ce2072005-08-09 20:50:53 -0700645 NIPQUAD(iph->daddr));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700646 break;
647 default:
648 break;
649 }
650 if (icmph->code > NR_ICMP_UNREACH)
651 goto out;
652 } else if (icmph->type == ICMP_PARAMETERPROB)
653 info = ntohl(icmph->un.gateway) >> 24;
654
655 /*
656 * Throw it at our lower layers
657 *
658 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2 MUST extract the protocol ID from the passed
659 * header.
660 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.1 MUST pass ICMP unreach messages to the
661 * transport layer.
662 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.2 MUST pass ICMP time expired messages to
663 * transport layer.
664 */
665
666 /*
667 * Check the other end isnt violating RFC 1122. Some routers send
668 * bogus responses to broadcast frames. If you see this message
669 * first check your netmask matches at both ends, if it does then
670 * get the other vendor to fix their kit.
671 */
672
673 if (!sysctl_icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses &&
674 inet_addr_type(iph->daddr) == RTN_BROADCAST) {
675 if (net_ratelimit())
676 printk(KERN_WARNING "%u.%u.%u.%u sent an invalid ICMP "
677 "type %u, code %u "
678 "error to a broadcast: %u.%u.%u.%u on %s\n",
Arnaldo Carvalho de Meloeddc9ec2007-04-20 22:47:35 -0700679 NIPQUAD(ip_hdr(skb)->saddr),
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700680 icmph->type, icmph->code,
681 NIPQUAD(iph->daddr),
682 skb->dev->name);
683 goto out;
684 }
685
686 /* Checkin full IP header plus 8 bytes of protocol to
687 * avoid additional coding at protocol handlers.
688 */
689 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, iph->ihl * 4 + 8))
690 goto out;
691
692 iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
693 protocol = iph->protocol;
694
695 /*
696 * Deliver ICMP message to raw sockets. Pretty useless feature?
697 */
698
699 /* Note: See raw.c and net/raw.h, RAWV4_HTABLE_SIZE==MAX_INET_PROTOS */
700 hash = protocol & (MAX_INET_PROTOS - 1);
701 read_lock(&raw_v4_lock);
702 if ((raw_sk = sk_head(&raw_v4_htable[hash])) != NULL) {
703 while ((raw_sk = __raw_v4_lookup(raw_sk, protocol, iph->daddr,
704 iph->saddr,
705 skb->dev->ifindex)) != NULL) {
706 raw_err(raw_sk, skb, info);
707 raw_sk = sk_next(raw_sk);
708 iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
709 }
710 }
711 read_unlock(&raw_v4_lock);
712
713 rcu_read_lock();
714 ipprot = rcu_dereference(inet_protos[hash]);
715 if (ipprot && ipprot->err_handler)
716 ipprot->err_handler(skb, info);
717 rcu_read_unlock();
718
719out:
720 return;
721out_err:
722 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
723 goto out;
724}
725
726
727/*
728 * Handle ICMP_REDIRECT.
729 */
730
731static void icmp_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb)
732{
733 struct iphdr *iph;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700734
735 if (skb->len < sizeof(struct iphdr))
736 goto out_err;
737
738 /*
739 * Get the copied header of the packet that caused the redirect
740 */
741 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)))
742 goto out;
743
744 iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700745
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo88c76642007-03-13 14:43:18 -0300746 switch (icmp_hdr(skb)->code & 7) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700747 case ICMP_REDIR_NET:
748 case ICMP_REDIR_NETTOS:
749 /*
750 * As per RFC recommendations now handle it as a host redirect.
751 */
752 case ICMP_REDIR_HOST:
753 case ICMP_REDIR_HOSTTOS:
Arnaldo Carvalho de Meloeddc9ec2007-04-20 22:47:35 -0700754 ip_rt_redirect(ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, iph->daddr,
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo88c76642007-03-13 14:43:18 -0300755 icmp_hdr(skb)->un.gateway,
Ilia Sotnikovcef26852006-03-25 01:38:55 -0800756 iph->saddr, skb->dev);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700757 break;
YOSHIFUJI Hideakie905a9e2007-02-09 23:24:47 +0900758 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700759out:
760 return;
761out_err:
762 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
763 goto out;
764}
765
766/*
767 * Handle ICMP_ECHO ("ping") requests.
768 *
769 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 MUST have an echo server that answers ICMP echo
770 * requests.
771 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 Data received in the ICMP_ECHO request MUST be
772 * included in the reply.
773 * RFC 1812: 4.3.3.6 SHOULD have a config option for silently ignoring
774 * echo requests, MUST have default=NOT.
775 * See also WRT handling of options once they are done and working.
776 */
777
778static void icmp_echo(struct sk_buff *skb)
779{
780 if (!sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_all) {
781 struct icmp_bxm icmp_param;
782
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo88c76642007-03-13 14:43:18 -0300783 icmp_param.data.icmph = *icmp_hdr(skb);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700784 icmp_param.data.icmph.type = ICMP_ECHOREPLY;
785 icmp_param.skb = skb;
786 icmp_param.offset = 0;
787 icmp_param.data_len = skb->len;
788 icmp_param.head_len = sizeof(struct icmphdr);
789 icmp_reply(&icmp_param, skb);
790 }
791}
792
793/*
794 * Handle ICMP Timestamp requests.
795 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.8 MAY implement ICMP timestamp requests.
796 * SHOULD be in the kernel for minimum random latency.
797 * MUST be accurate to a few minutes.
798 * MUST be updated at least at 15Hz.
799 */
800static void icmp_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb)
801{
802 struct timeval tv;
803 struct icmp_bxm icmp_param;
804 /*
805 * Too short.
806 */
807 if (skb->len < 4)
808 goto out_err;
809
810 /*
811 * Fill in the current time as ms since midnight UT:
812 */
813 do_gettimeofday(&tv);
814 icmp_param.data.times[1] = htonl((tv.tv_sec % 86400) * 1000 +
815 tv.tv_usec / 1000);
816 icmp_param.data.times[2] = icmp_param.data.times[1];
817 if (skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, &icmp_param.data.times[0], 4))
818 BUG();
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo88c76642007-03-13 14:43:18 -0300819 icmp_param.data.icmph = *icmp_hdr(skb);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700820 icmp_param.data.icmph.type = ICMP_TIMESTAMPREPLY;
821 icmp_param.data.icmph.code = 0;
822 icmp_param.skb = skb;
823 icmp_param.offset = 0;
824 icmp_param.data_len = 0;
825 icmp_param.head_len = sizeof(struct icmphdr) + 12;
826 icmp_reply(&icmp_param, skb);
827out:
828 return;
829out_err:
830 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
831 goto out;
832}
833
834
835/*
836 * Handle ICMP_ADDRESS_MASK requests. (RFC950)
837 *
838 * RFC1122 (3.2.2.9). A host MUST only send replies to
839 * ADDRESS_MASK requests if it's been configured as an address mask
840 * agent. Receiving a request doesn't constitute implicit permission to
841 * act as one. Of course, implementing this correctly requires (SHOULD)
842 * a way to turn the functionality on and off. Another one for sysctl(),
843 * I guess. -- MS
844 *
845 * RFC1812 (4.3.3.9). A router MUST implement it.
846 * A router SHOULD have switch turning it on/off.
847 * This switch MUST be ON by default.
848 *
849 * Gratuitous replies, zero-source replies are not implemented,
850 * that complies with RFC. DO NOT implement them!!! All the idea
851 * of broadcast addrmask replies as specified in RFC950 is broken.
852 * The problem is that it is not uncommon to have several prefixes
853 * on one physical interface. Moreover, addrmask agent can even be
854 * not aware of existing another prefixes.
855 * If source is zero, addrmask agent cannot choose correct prefix.
856 * Gratuitous mask announcements suffer from the same problem.
857 * RFC1812 explains it, but still allows to use ADDRMASK,
858 * that is pretty silly. --ANK
859 *
860 * All these rules are so bizarre, that I removed kernel addrmask
861 * support at all. It is wrong, it is obsolete, nobody uses it in
862 * any case. --ANK
863 *
864 * Furthermore you can do it with a usermode address agent program
865 * anyway...
866 */
867
868static void icmp_address(struct sk_buff *skb)
869{
870#if 0
871 if (net_ratelimit())
872 printk(KERN_DEBUG "a guy asks for address mask. Who is it?\n");
873#endif
874}
875
876/*
877 * RFC1812 (4.3.3.9). A router SHOULD listen all replies, and complain
878 * loudly if an inconsistency is found.
879 */
880
881static void icmp_address_reply(struct sk_buff *skb)
882{
883 struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *)skb->dst;
884 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
885 struct in_device *in_dev;
886 struct in_ifaddr *ifa;
887
888 if (skb->len < 4 || !(rt->rt_flags&RTCF_DIRECTSRC))
889 goto out;
890
891 in_dev = in_dev_get(dev);
892 if (!in_dev)
893 goto out;
894 rcu_read_lock();
895 if (in_dev->ifa_list &&
896 IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev) &&
897 IN_DEV_FORWARD(in_dev)) {
Al Viroa144ea42006-09-28 18:00:55 -0700898 __be32 _mask, *mp;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700899
900 mp = skb_header_pointer(skb, 0, sizeof(_mask), &_mask);
Kris Katterjohn09a62662006-01-08 22:24:28 -0800901 BUG_ON(mp == NULL);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700902 for (ifa = in_dev->ifa_list; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
903 if (*mp == ifa->ifa_mask &&
904 inet_ifa_match(rt->rt_src, ifa))
905 break;
906 }
907 if (!ifa && net_ratelimit()) {
908 printk(KERN_INFO "Wrong address mask %u.%u.%u.%u from "
909 "%s/%u.%u.%u.%u\n",
910 NIPQUAD(*mp), dev->name, NIPQUAD(rt->rt_src));
911 }
912 }
913 rcu_read_unlock();
914 in_dev_put(in_dev);
915out:;
916}
917
918static void icmp_discard(struct sk_buff *skb)
919{
920}
921
922/*
923 * Deal with incoming ICMP packets.
924 */
925int icmp_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
926{
927 struct icmphdr *icmph;
928 struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *)skb->dst;
929
930 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(ICMP_MIB_INMSGS);
931
932 switch (skb->ip_summed) {
Patrick McHardy84fa7932006-08-29 16:44:56 -0700933 case CHECKSUM_COMPLETE:
Al Virod3bc23e2006-11-14 21:24:49 -0800934 if (!csum_fold(skb->csum))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700935 break;
Herbert Xufb286bb2005-11-10 13:01:24 -0800936 /* fall through */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700937 case CHECKSUM_NONE:
Herbert Xufb286bb2005-11-10 13:01:24 -0800938 skb->csum = 0;
939 if (__skb_checksum_complete(skb))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700940 goto error;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700941 }
942
943 if (!pskb_pull(skb, sizeof(struct icmphdr)))
944 goto error;
945
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo88c76642007-03-13 14:43:18 -0300946 icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700947
948 /*
949 * 18 is the highest 'known' ICMP type. Anything else is a mystery
950 *
951 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2 Unknown ICMP messages types MUST be silently
952 * discarded.
953 */
954 if (icmph->type > NR_ICMP_TYPES)
955 goto error;
956
957
958 /*
959 * Parse the ICMP message
960 */
961
YOSHIFUJI Hideakie905a9e2007-02-09 23:24:47 +0900962 if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700963 /*
964 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 An ICMP_ECHO to broadcast MAY be
965 * silently ignored (we let user decide with a sysctl).
966 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.8 An ICMP_TIMESTAMP MAY be silently
967 * discarded if to broadcast/multicast.
968 */
Alexey Kuznetsov4c866aa2005-07-08 17:34:46 -0700969 if ((icmph->type == ICMP_ECHO ||
970 icmph->type == ICMP_TIMESTAMP) &&
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700971 sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts) {
972 goto error;
973 }
974 if (icmph->type != ICMP_ECHO &&
975 icmph->type != ICMP_TIMESTAMP &&
976 icmph->type != ICMP_ADDRESS &&
977 icmph->type != ICMP_ADDRESSREPLY) {
978 goto error;
YOSHIFUJI Hideakie905a9e2007-02-09 23:24:47 +0900979 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700980 }
981
982 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(icmp_pointers[icmph->type].input_entry);
983 icmp_pointers[icmph->type].handler(skb);
984
985drop:
986 kfree_skb(skb);
987 return 0;
988error:
989 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
990 goto drop;
991}
992
993/*
994 * This table is the definition of how we handle ICMP.
995 */
Arjan van de Ven9b5b5cf2005-11-29 16:21:38 -0800996static const struct icmp_control icmp_pointers[NR_ICMP_TYPES + 1] = {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700997 [ICMP_ECHOREPLY] = {
998 .output_entry = ICMP_MIB_OUTECHOREPS,
999 .input_entry = ICMP_MIB_INECHOREPS,
1000 .handler = icmp_discard,
1001 },
1002 [1] = {
1003 .output_entry = ICMP_MIB_DUMMY,
1004 .input_entry = ICMP_MIB_INERRORS,
1005 .handler = icmp_discard,
1006 .error = 1,
1007 },
1008 [2] = {
1009 .output_entry = ICMP_MIB_DUMMY,
1010 .input_entry = ICMP_MIB_INERRORS,
1011 .handler = icmp_discard,
1012 .error = 1,
1013 },
1014 [ICMP_DEST_UNREACH] = {
1015 .output_entry = ICMP_MIB_OUTDESTUNREACHS,
1016 .input_entry = ICMP_MIB_INDESTUNREACHS,
1017 .handler = icmp_unreach,
1018 .error = 1,
1019 },
1020 [ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH] = {
1021 .output_entry = ICMP_MIB_OUTSRCQUENCHS,
1022 .input_entry = ICMP_MIB_INSRCQUENCHS,
1023 .handler = icmp_unreach,
1024 .error = 1,
1025 },
1026 [ICMP_REDIRECT] = {
1027 .output_entry = ICMP_MIB_OUTREDIRECTS,
1028 .input_entry = ICMP_MIB_INREDIRECTS,
1029 .handler = icmp_redirect,
1030 .error = 1,
1031 },
1032 [6] = {
1033 .output_entry = ICMP_MIB_DUMMY,
1034 .input_entry = ICMP_MIB_INERRORS,
1035 .handler = icmp_discard,
1036 .error = 1,
1037 },
1038 [7] = {
1039 .output_entry = ICMP_MIB_DUMMY,
1040 .input_entry = ICMP_MIB_INERRORS,
1041 .handler = icmp_discard,
1042 .error = 1,
1043 },
1044 [ICMP_ECHO] = {
1045 .output_entry = ICMP_MIB_OUTECHOS,
1046 .input_entry = ICMP_MIB_INECHOS,
1047 .handler = icmp_echo,
1048 },
1049 [9] = {
1050 .output_entry = ICMP_MIB_DUMMY,
1051 .input_entry = ICMP_MIB_INERRORS,
1052 .handler = icmp_discard,
1053 .error = 1,
1054 },
1055 [10] = {
1056 .output_entry = ICMP_MIB_DUMMY,
1057 .input_entry = ICMP_MIB_INERRORS,
1058 .handler = icmp_discard,
1059 .error = 1,
1060 },
1061 [ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED] = {
1062 .output_entry = ICMP_MIB_OUTTIMEEXCDS,
1063 .input_entry = ICMP_MIB_INTIMEEXCDS,
1064 .handler = icmp_unreach,
1065 .error = 1,
1066 },
1067 [ICMP_PARAMETERPROB] = {
1068 .output_entry = ICMP_MIB_OUTPARMPROBS,
1069 .input_entry = ICMP_MIB_INPARMPROBS,
1070 .handler = icmp_unreach,
1071 .error = 1,
1072 },
1073 [ICMP_TIMESTAMP] = {
1074 .output_entry = ICMP_MIB_OUTTIMESTAMPS,
1075 .input_entry = ICMP_MIB_INTIMESTAMPS,
1076 .handler = icmp_timestamp,
1077 },
1078 [ICMP_TIMESTAMPREPLY] = {
1079 .output_entry = ICMP_MIB_OUTTIMESTAMPREPS,
1080 .input_entry = ICMP_MIB_INTIMESTAMPREPS,
1081 .handler = icmp_discard,
1082 },
1083 [ICMP_INFO_REQUEST] = {
1084 .output_entry = ICMP_MIB_DUMMY,
1085 .input_entry = ICMP_MIB_DUMMY,
1086 .handler = icmp_discard,
1087 },
YOSHIFUJI Hideakie905a9e2007-02-09 23:24:47 +09001088 [ICMP_INFO_REPLY] = {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001089 .output_entry = ICMP_MIB_DUMMY,
1090 .input_entry = ICMP_MIB_DUMMY,
1091 .handler = icmp_discard,
1092 },
1093 [ICMP_ADDRESS] = {
1094 .output_entry = ICMP_MIB_OUTADDRMASKS,
1095 .input_entry = ICMP_MIB_INADDRMASKS,
1096 .handler = icmp_address,
1097 },
1098 [ICMP_ADDRESSREPLY] = {
1099 .output_entry = ICMP_MIB_OUTADDRMASKREPS,
1100 .input_entry = ICMP_MIB_INADDRMASKREPS,
1101 .handler = icmp_address_reply,
1102 },
1103};
1104
1105void __init icmp_init(struct net_proto_family *ops)
1106{
1107 struct inet_sock *inet;
1108 int i;
1109
KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki6f912042006-04-10 22:52:50 -07001110 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001111 int err;
1112
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001113 err = sock_create_kern(PF_INET, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMP,
1114 &per_cpu(__icmp_socket, i));
1115
1116 if (err < 0)
1117 panic("Failed to create the ICMP control socket.\n");
1118
1119 per_cpu(__icmp_socket, i)->sk->sk_allocation = GFP_ATOMIC;
1120
1121 /* Enough space for 2 64K ICMP packets, including
1122 * sk_buff struct overhead.
1123 */
1124 per_cpu(__icmp_socket, i)->sk->sk_sndbuf =
1125 (2 * ((64 * 1024) + sizeof(struct sk_buff)));
1126
1127 inet = inet_sk(per_cpu(__icmp_socket, i)->sk);
1128 inet->uc_ttl = -1;
1129 inet->pmtudisc = IP_PMTUDISC_DONT;
1130
1131 /* Unhash it so that IP input processing does not even
1132 * see it, we do not wish this socket to see incoming
1133 * packets.
1134 */
1135 per_cpu(__icmp_socket, i)->sk->sk_prot->unhash(per_cpu(__icmp_socket, i)->sk);
1136 }
1137}
1138
1139EXPORT_SYMBOL(icmp_err_convert);
1140EXPORT_SYMBOL(icmp_send);
1141EXPORT_SYMBOL(icmp_statistics);
1142EXPORT_SYMBOL(xrlim_allow);