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Andy Shevchenko851b7e12013-03-04 11:09:30 +02001 DMA Test Guide
2 ==============
3
4 Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
5
6This small document introduces how to test DMA drivers using dmatest module.
7
8 Part 1 - How to build the test module
9
10The menuconfig contains an option that could be found by following path:
11 Device Drivers -> DMA Engine support -> DMA Test client
12
13In the configuration file the option called CONFIG_DMATEST. The dmatest could
14be built as module or inside kernel. Let's consider those cases.
15
16 Part 2 - When dmatest is built as a module...
17
Andy Shevchenko851b7e12013-03-04 11:09:30 +020018Example of usage:
Dan Williamsa310d032013-11-06 16:30:01 -080019 % modprobe dmatest channel=dma0chan0 timeout=2000 iterations=1 run=1
20
21...or:
22 % modprobe dmatest
Andy Shevchenkoa6c268d2013-07-23 18:36:46 +030023 % echo dma0chan0 > /sys/module/dmatest/parameters/channel
24 % echo 2000 > /sys/module/dmatest/parameters/timeout
25 % echo 1 > /sys/module/dmatest/parameters/iterations
Dan Williamsa310d032013-11-06 16:30:01 -080026 % echo 1 > /sys/module/dmatest/parameters/run
27
28...or on the kernel command line:
29
30 dmatest.channel=dma0chan0 dmatest.timeout=2000 dmatest.iterations=1 dmatest.run=1
Andy Shevchenko851b7e12013-03-04 11:09:30 +020031
32Hint: available channel list could be extracted by running the following
33command:
34 % ls -1 /sys/class/dma/
35
Dan Williams872f05c2013-11-06 16:29:58 -080036Once started a message like "dmatest: Started 1 threads using dma0chan0" is
Vinod Koul0a734752016-11-03 07:03:30 -060037emitted. After that only test failure messages are reported until the test
Dan Williams872f05c2013-11-06 16:29:58 -080038stops.
Andy Shevchenko851b7e12013-03-04 11:09:30 +020039
Andy Shevchenkobcc567e2013-05-23 14:29:53 +030040Note that running a new test will not stop any in progress test.
Andy Shevchenko851b7e12013-03-04 11:09:30 +020041
Dan Williams2d88ce72013-11-06 16:30:09 -080042The following command returns the state of the test.
43 % cat /sys/module/dmatest/parameters/run
Andy Shevchenko3e5ccd82013-03-04 11:09:31 +020044
Dan Williams2d88ce72013-11-06 16:30:09 -080045To wait for test completion userpace can poll 'run' until it is false, or use
Vinod Koul0a734752016-11-03 07:03:30 -060046the wait parameter. Specifying 'wait=1' when loading the module causes module
Dan Williams2d88ce72013-11-06 16:30:09 -080047initialization to pause until a test run has completed, while reading
48/sys/module/dmatest/parameters/wait waits for any running test to complete
Vinod Koul0a734752016-11-03 07:03:30 -060049before returning. For example, the following scripts wait for 42 tests
50to complete before exiting. Note that if 'iterations' is set to 'infinite' then
Dan Williams2d88ce72013-11-06 16:30:09 -080051waiting is disabled.
Andy Shevchenko3e5ccd82013-03-04 11:09:31 +020052
Dan Williams2d88ce72013-11-06 16:30:09 -080053Example:
54 % modprobe dmatest run=1 iterations=42 wait=1
55 % modprobe -r dmatest
56...or:
57 % modprobe dmatest run=1 iterations=42
58 % cat /sys/module/dmatest/parameters/wait
59 % modprobe -r dmatest
Andy Shevchenko3e5ccd82013-03-04 11:09:31 +020060
Andy Shevchenko851b7e12013-03-04 11:09:30 +020061 Part 3 - When built-in in the kernel...
62
63The module parameters that is supplied to the kernel command line will be used
64for the first performed test. After user gets a control, the test could be
Andy Shevchenkobcc567e2013-05-23 14:29:53 +030065re-run with the same or different parameters. For the details see the above
66section "Part 2 - When dmatest is built as a module..."
Andy Shevchenko851b7e12013-03-04 11:09:30 +020067
Andy Shevchenkoa6c268d2013-07-23 18:36:46 +030068In both cases the module parameters are used as the actual values for the test
69case. You always could check them at run-time by running
Andy Shevchenko851b7e12013-03-04 11:09:30 +020070 % grep -H . /sys/module/dmatest/parameters/*
Andy Shevchenko95019c82013-03-04 11:09:33 +020071
72 Part 4 - Gathering the test results
73
Dan Williams872f05c2013-11-06 16:29:58 -080074Test results are printed to the kernel log buffer with the format:
Andy Shevchenko95019c82013-03-04 11:09:33 +020075
Dan Williams872f05c2013-11-06 16:29:58 -080076"dmatest: result <channel>: <test id>: '<error msg>' with src_off=<val> dst_off=<val> len=<val> (<err code>)"
Andy Shevchenko95019c82013-03-04 11:09:33 +020077
78Example of output:
Dan Williams872f05c2013-11-06 16:29:58 -080079 % dmesg | tail -n 1
80 dmatest: result dma0chan0-copy0: #1: No errors with src_off=0x7bf dst_off=0x8ad len=0x3fea (0)
Andy Shevchenko95019c82013-03-04 11:09:33 +020081
82The message format is unified across the different types of errors. A number in
83the parens represents additional information, e.g. error code, error counter,
Vinod Koul0a734752016-11-03 07:03:30 -060084or status. A test thread also emits a summary line at completion listing the
Dan Williams872f05c2013-11-06 16:29:58 -080085number of tests executed, number that failed, and a result code.
Andy Shevchenko95019c82013-03-04 11:09:33 +020086
Dan Williams86727442013-11-06 16:30:07 -080087Example:
88 % dmesg | tail -n 1
Dan Williams2d88ce72013-11-06 16:30:09 -080089 dmatest: dma0chan0-copy0: summary 1 test, 0 failures 1000 iops 100000 KB/s (0)
Dan Williams86727442013-11-06 16:30:07 -080090
Dan Williams872f05c2013-11-06 16:29:58 -080091The details of a data miscompare error are also emitted, but do not follow the
92above format.