| /* |
| * Driver for Epson's RTC module RX-8025 SA/NB |
| * |
| * Copyright (C) 2009 Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com> |
| * |
| * Copyright (C) 2005 by Digi International Inc. |
| * All rights reserved. |
| * |
| * Modified by fengjh at rising.com.cn |
| * <lm-sensors@lm-sensors.org> |
| * 2006.11 |
| * |
| * Code cleanup by Sergei Poselenov, <sposelenov@emcraft.com> |
| * Converted to new style by Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com> |
| * Alarm and periodic interrupt added by Dmitry Rakhchev <rda@emcraft.com> |
| * |
| * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
| * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License |
| * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation. |
| */ |
| #include <linux/bcd.h> |
| #include <linux/bitops.h> |
| #include <linux/i2c.h> |
| #include <linux/kernel.h> |
| #include <linux/module.h> |
| #include <linux/rtc.h> |
| |
| /* Register definitions */ |
| #define RX8025_REG_SEC 0x00 |
| #define RX8025_REG_MIN 0x01 |
| #define RX8025_REG_HOUR 0x02 |
| #define RX8025_REG_WDAY 0x03 |
| #define RX8025_REG_MDAY 0x04 |
| #define RX8025_REG_MONTH 0x05 |
| #define RX8025_REG_YEAR 0x06 |
| #define RX8025_REG_DIGOFF 0x07 |
| #define RX8025_REG_ALWMIN 0x08 |
| #define RX8025_REG_ALWHOUR 0x09 |
| #define RX8025_REG_ALWWDAY 0x0a |
| #define RX8025_REG_ALDMIN 0x0b |
| #define RX8025_REG_ALDHOUR 0x0c |
| /* 0x0d is reserved */ |
| #define RX8025_REG_CTRL1 0x0e |
| #define RX8025_REG_CTRL2 0x0f |
| |
| #define RX8025_BIT_CTRL1_CT (7 << 0) |
| /* 1 Hz periodic level irq */ |
| #define RX8025_BIT_CTRL1_CT_1HZ 4 |
| #define RX8025_BIT_CTRL1_TEST BIT(3) |
| #define RX8025_BIT_CTRL1_1224 BIT(5) |
| #define RX8025_BIT_CTRL1_DALE BIT(6) |
| #define RX8025_BIT_CTRL1_WALE BIT(7) |
| |
| #define RX8025_BIT_CTRL2_DAFG BIT(0) |
| #define RX8025_BIT_CTRL2_WAFG BIT(1) |
| #define RX8025_BIT_CTRL2_CTFG BIT(2) |
| #define RX8025_BIT_CTRL2_PON BIT(4) |
| #define RX8025_BIT_CTRL2_XST BIT(5) |
| #define RX8025_BIT_CTRL2_VDET BIT(6) |
| |
| /* Clock precision adjustment */ |
| #define RX8025_ADJ_RESOLUTION 3050 /* in ppb */ |
| #define RX8025_ADJ_DATA_MAX 62 |
| #define RX8025_ADJ_DATA_MIN -62 |
| |
| static const struct i2c_device_id rx8025_id[] = { |
| { "rx8025", 0 }, |
| { } |
| }; |
| MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, rx8025_id); |
| |
| struct rx8025_data { |
| struct i2c_client *client; |
| struct rtc_device *rtc; |
| u8 ctrl1; |
| }; |
| |
| static s32 rx8025_read_reg(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 number) |
| { |
| return i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, number << 4); |
| } |
| |
| static int rx8025_read_regs(const struct i2c_client *client, |
| u8 number, u8 length, u8 *values) |
| { |
| int ret = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client, number << 4, length, |
| values); |
| if (ret != length) |
| return ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static s32 rx8025_write_reg(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 number, |
| u8 value) |
| { |
| return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, number << 4, value); |
| } |
| |
| static s32 rx8025_write_regs(const struct i2c_client *client, |
| u8 number, u8 length, const u8 *values) |
| { |
| return i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data(client, number << 4, |
| length, values); |
| } |
| |
| static int rx8025_check_validity(struct device *dev) |
| { |
| struct rx8025_data *rx8025 = dev_get_drvdata(dev); |
| int ctrl2; |
| |
| ctrl2 = rx8025_read_reg(rx8025->client, RX8025_REG_CTRL2); |
| if (ctrl2 < 0) |
| return ctrl2; |
| |
| if (ctrl2 & RX8025_BIT_CTRL2_VDET) |
| dev_warn(dev, "power voltage drop detected\n"); |
| |
| if (ctrl2 & RX8025_BIT_CTRL2_PON) { |
| dev_warn(dev, "power-on reset detected, date is invalid\n"); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| if (!(ctrl2 & RX8025_BIT_CTRL2_XST)) { |
| dev_warn(dev, "crystal stopped, date is invalid\n"); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int rx8025_reset_validity(struct i2c_client *client) |
| { |
| int ctrl2 = rx8025_read_reg(client, RX8025_REG_CTRL2); |
| |
| if (ctrl2 < 0) |
| return ctrl2; |
| |
| ctrl2 &= ~(RX8025_BIT_CTRL2_PON | RX8025_BIT_CTRL2_VDET); |
| |
| return rx8025_write_reg(client, RX8025_REG_CTRL2, |
| ctrl2 | RX8025_BIT_CTRL2_XST); |
| } |
| |
| static irqreturn_t rx8025_handle_irq(int irq, void *dev_id) |
| { |
| struct i2c_client *client = dev_id; |
| struct rx8025_data *rx8025 = i2c_get_clientdata(client); |
| struct mutex *lock = &rx8025->rtc->ops_lock; |
| int status; |
| |
| mutex_lock(lock); |
| status = rx8025_read_reg(client, RX8025_REG_CTRL2); |
| if (status < 0) |
| goto out; |
| |
| if (!(status & RX8025_BIT_CTRL2_XST)) |
| dev_warn(&client->dev, "Oscillation stop was detected," |
| "you may have to readjust the clock\n"); |
| |
| if (status & RX8025_BIT_CTRL2_CTFG) { |
| /* periodic */ |
| status &= ~RX8025_BIT_CTRL2_CTFG; |
| rtc_update_irq(rx8025->rtc, 1, RTC_PF | RTC_IRQF); |
| } |
| |
| if (status & RX8025_BIT_CTRL2_DAFG) { |
| /* alarm */ |
| status &= RX8025_BIT_CTRL2_DAFG; |
| if (rx8025_write_reg(client, RX8025_REG_CTRL1, |
| rx8025->ctrl1 & ~RX8025_BIT_CTRL1_DALE)) |
| goto out; |
| rtc_update_irq(rx8025->rtc, 1, RTC_AF | RTC_IRQF); |
| } |
| |
| out: |
| mutex_unlock(lock); |
| |
| return IRQ_HANDLED; |
| } |
| |
| static int rx8025_get_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *dt) |
| { |
| struct rx8025_data *rx8025 = dev_get_drvdata(dev); |
| u8 date[7]; |
| int err; |
| |
| err = rx8025_check_validity(dev); |
| if (err) |
| return err; |
| |
| err = rx8025_read_regs(rx8025->client, RX8025_REG_SEC, 7, date); |
| if (err) |
| return err; |
| |
| dev_dbg(dev, "%s: read 0x%02x 0x%02x " |
| "0x%02x 0x%02x 0x%02x 0x%02x 0x%02x\n", __func__, |
| date[0], date[1], date[2], date[3], date[4], |
| date[5], date[6]); |
| |
| dt->tm_sec = bcd2bin(date[RX8025_REG_SEC] & 0x7f); |
| dt->tm_min = bcd2bin(date[RX8025_REG_MIN] & 0x7f); |
| if (rx8025->ctrl1 & RX8025_BIT_CTRL1_1224) |
| dt->tm_hour = bcd2bin(date[RX8025_REG_HOUR] & 0x3f); |
| else |
| dt->tm_hour = bcd2bin(date[RX8025_REG_HOUR] & 0x1f) % 12 |
| + (date[RX8025_REG_HOUR] & 0x20 ? 12 : 0); |
| |
| dt->tm_mday = bcd2bin(date[RX8025_REG_MDAY] & 0x3f); |
| dt->tm_mon = bcd2bin(date[RX8025_REG_MONTH] & 0x1f) - 1; |
| dt->tm_year = bcd2bin(date[RX8025_REG_YEAR]) + 100; |
| |
| dev_dbg(dev, "%s: date %ds %dm %dh %dmd %dm %dy\n", __func__, |
| dt->tm_sec, dt->tm_min, dt->tm_hour, |
| dt->tm_mday, dt->tm_mon, dt->tm_year); |
| |
| return rtc_valid_tm(dt); |
| } |
| |
| static int rx8025_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *dt) |
| { |
| struct rx8025_data *rx8025 = dev_get_drvdata(dev); |
| u8 date[7]; |
| int ret; |
| |
| if ((dt->tm_year < 100) || (dt->tm_year > 199)) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| /* |
| * Here the read-only bits are written as "0". I'm not sure if that |
| * is sound. |
| */ |
| date[RX8025_REG_SEC] = bin2bcd(dt->tm_sec); |
| date[RX8025_REG_MIN] = bin2bcd(dt->tm_min); |
| if (rx8025->ctrl1 & RX8025_BIT_CTRL1_1224) |
| date[RX8025_REG_HOUR] = bin2bcd(dt->tm_hour); |
| else |
| date[RX8025_REG_HOUR] = (dt->tm_hour >= 12 ? 0x20 : 0) |
| | bin2bcd((dt->tm_hour + 11) % 12 + 1); |
| |
| date[RX8025_REG_WDAY] = bin2bcd(dt->tm_wday); |
| date[RX8025_REG_MDAY] = bin2bcd(dt->tm_mday); |
| date[RX8025_REG_MONTH] = bin2bcd(dt->tm_mon + 1); |
| date[RX8025_REG_YEAR] = bin2bcd(dt->tm_year - 100); |
| |
| dev_dbg(dev, |
| "%s: write 0x%02x 0x%02x 0x%02x 0x%02x 0x%02x 0x%02x 0x%02x\n", |
| __func__, |
| date[0], date[1], date[2], date[3], date[4], date[5], date[6]); |
| |
| ret = rx8025_write_regs(rx8025->client, RX8025_REG_SEC, 7, date); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| |
| return rx8025_reset_validity(rx8025->client); |
| } |
| |
| static int rx8025_init_client(struct i2c_client *client) |
| { |
| struct rx8025_data *rx8025 = i2c_get_clientdata(client); |
| u8 ctrl[2], ctrl2; |
| int need_clear = 0; |
| int err; |
| |
| err = rx8025_read_regs(rx8025->client, RX8025_REG_CTRL1, 2, ctrl); |
| if (err) |
| goto out; |
| |
| /* Keep test bit zero ! */ |
| rx8025->ctrl1 = ctrl[0] & ~RX8025_BIT_CTRL1_TEST; |
| |
| if (ctrl[1] & (RX8025_BIT_CTRL2_DAFG | RX8025_BIT_CTRL2_WAFG)) { |
| dev_warn(&client->dev, "Alarm was detected\n"); |
| need_clear = 1; |
| } |
| |
| if (ctrl[1] & RX8025_BIT_CTRL2_CTFG) |
| need_clear = 1; |
| |
| if (need_clear) { |
| ctrl2 = ctrl[1]; |
| ctrl2 &= ~(RX8025_BIT_CTRL2_CTFG | RX8025_BIT_CTRL2_WAFG | |
| RX8025_BIT_CTRL2_DAFG); |
| |
| err = rx8025_write_reg(client, RX8025_REG_CTRL2, ctrl2); |
| } |
| out: |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| /* Alarm support */ |
| static int rx8025_read_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *t) |
| { |
| struct rx8025_data *rx8025 = dev_get_drvdata(dev); |
| struct i2c_client *client = rx8025->client; |
| u8 ald[2]; |
| int ctrl2, err; |
| |
| if (client->irq <= 0) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| err = rx8025_read_regs(client, RX8025_REG_ALDMIN, 2, ald); |
| if (err) |
| return err; |
| |
| ctrl2 = rx8025_read_reg(client, RX8025_REG_CTRL2); |
| if (ctrl2 < 0) |
| return ctrl2; |
| |
| dev_dbg(dev, "%s: read alarm 0x%02x 0x%02x ctrl2 %02x\n", |
| __func__, ald[0], ald[1], ctrl2); |
| |
| /* Hardware alarms precision is 1 minute! */ |
| t->time.tm_sec = 0; |
| t->time.tm_min = bcd2bin(ald[0] & 0x7f); |
| if (rx8025->ctrl1 & RX8025_BIT_CTRL1_1224) |
| t->time.tm_hour = bcd2bin(ald[1] & 0x3f); |
| else |
| t->time.tm_hour = bcd2bin(ald[1] & 0x1f) % 12 |
| + (ald[1] & 0x20 ? 12 : 0); |
| |
| dev_dbg(dev, "%s: date: %ds %dm %dh %dmd %dm %dy\n", |
| __func__, |
| t->time.tm_sec, t->time.tm_min, t->time.tm_hour, |
| t->time.tm_mday, t->time.tm_mon, t->time.tm_year); |
| t->enabled = !!(rx8025->ctrl1 & RX8025_BIT_CTRL1_DALE); |
| t->pending = (ctrl2 & RX8025_BIT_CTRL2_DAFG) && t->enabled; |
| |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| static int rx8025_set_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *t) |
| { |
| struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); |
| struct rx8025_data *rx8025 = dev_get_drvdata(dev); |
| u8 ald[2]; |
| int err; |
| |
| if (client->irq <= 0) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| /* |
| * Hardware alarm precision is 1 minute! |
| * round up to nearest minute |
| */ |
| if (t->time.tm_sec) { |
| time64_t alarm_time = rtc_tm_to_time64(&t->time); |
| |
| alarm_time += 60 - t->time.tm_sec; |
| rtc_time64_to_tm(alarm_time, &t->time); |
| } |
| |
| ald[0] = bin2bcd(t->time.tm_min); |
| if (rx8025->ctrl1 & RX8025_BIT_CTRL1_1224) |
| ald[1] = bin2bcd(t->time.tm_hour); |
| else |
| ald[1] = (t->time.tm_hour >= 12 ? 0x20 : 0) |
| | bin2bcd((t->time.tm_hour + 11) % 12 + 1); |
| |
| dev_dbg(dev, "%s: write 0x%02x 0x%02x\n", __func__, ald[0], ald[1]); |
| |
| if (rx8025->ctrl1 & RX8025_BIT_CTRL1_DALE) { |
| rx8025->ctrl1 &= ~RX8025_BIT_CTRL1_DALE; |
| err = rx8025_write_reg(rx8025->client, RX8025_REG_CTRL1, |
| rx8025->ctrl1); |
| if (err) |
| return err; |
| } |
| err = rx8025_write_regs(rx8025->client, RX8025_REG_ALDMIN, 2, ald); |
| if (err) |
| return err; |
| |
| if (t->enabled) { |
| rx8025->ctrl1 |= RX8025_BIT_CTRL1_DALE; |
| err = rx8025_write_reg(rx8025->client, RX8025_REG_CTRL1, |
| rx8025->ctrl1); |
| if (err) |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int rx8025_alarm_irq_enable(struct device *dev, unsigned int enabled) |
| { |
| struct rx8025_data *rx8025 = dev_get_drvdata(dev); |
| u8 ctrl1; |
| int err; |
| |
| ctrl1 = rx8025->ctrl1; |
| if (enabled) |
| ctrl1 |= RX8025_BIT_CTRL1_DALE; |
| else |
| ctrl1 &= ~RX8025_BIT_CTRL1_DALE; |
| |
| if (ctrl1 != rx8025->ctrl1) { |
| rx8025->ctrl1 = ctrl1; |
| err = rx8025_write_reg(rx8025->client, RX8025_REG_CTRL1, |
| rx8025->ctrl1); |
| if (err) |
| return err; |
| } |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static const struct rtc_class_ops rx8025_rtc_ops = { |
| .read_time = rx8025_get_time, |
| .set_time = rx8025_set_time, |
| .read_alarm = rx8025_read_alarm, |
| .set_alarm = rx8025_set_alarm, |
| .alarm_irq_enable = rx8025_alarm_irq_enable, |
| }; |
| |
| /* |
| * Clock precision adjustment support |
| * |
| * According to the RX8025 SA/NB application manual the frequency and |
| * temperature characteristics can be approximated using the following |
| * equation: |
| * |
| * df = a * (ut - t)**2 |
| * |
| * df: Frequency deviation in any temperature |
| * a : Coefficient = (-35 +-5) * 10**-9 |
| * ut: Ultimate temperature in degree = +25 +-5 degree |
| * t : Any temperature in degree |
| * |
| * Note that the clock adjustment in ppb must be entered (which is |
| * the negative value of the deviation). |
| */ |
| static int rx8025_get_clock_adjust(struct device *dev, int *adj) |
| { |
| struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); |
| int digoff; |
| |
| digoff = rx8025_read_reg(client, RX8025_REG_DIGOFF); |
| if (digoff < 0) |
| return digoff; |
| |
| *adj = digoff >= 64 ? digoff - 128 : digoff; |
| if (*adj > 0) |
| (*adj)--; |
| *adj *= -RX8025_ADJ_RESOLUTION; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int rx8025_set_clock_adjust(struct device *dev, int adj) |
| { |
| struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); |
| u8 digoff; |
| int err; |
| |
| adj /= -RX8025_ADJ_RESOLUTION; |
| if (adj > RX8025_ADJ_DATA_MAX) |
| adj = RX8025_ADJ_DATA_MAX; |
| else if (adj < RX8025_ADJ_DATA_MIN) |
| adj = RX8025_ADJ_DATA_MIN; |
| else if (adj > 0) |
| adj++; |
| else if (adj < 0) |
| adj += 128; |
| digoff = adj; |
| |
| err = rx8025_write_reg(client, RX8025_REG_DIGOFF, digoff); |
| if (err) |
| return err; |
| |
| dev_dbg(dev, "%s: write 0x%02x\n", __func__, digoff); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static ssize_t rx8025_sysfs_show_clock_adjust(struct device *dev, |
| struct device_attribute *attr, |
| char *buf) |
| { |
| int err, adj; |
| |
| err = rx8025_get_clock_adjust(dev, &adj); |
| if (err) |
| return err; |
| |
| return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", adj); |
| } |
| |
| static ssize_t rx8025_sysfs_store_clock_adjust(struct device *dev, |
| struct device_attribute *attr, |
| const char *buf, size_t count) |
| { |
| int adj, err; |
| |
| if (sscanf(buf, "%i", &adj) != 1) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| err = rx8025_set_clock_adjust(dev, adj); |
| |
| return err ? err : count; |
| } |
| |
| static DEVICE_ATTR(clock_adjust_ppb, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, |
| rx8025_sysfs_show_clock_adjust, |
| rx8025_sysfs_store_clock_adjust); |
| |
| static int rx8025_sysfs_register(struct device *dev) |
| { |
| return device_create_file(dev, &dev_attr_clock_adjust_ppb); |
| } |
| |
| static void rx8025_sysfs_unregister(struct device *dev) |
| { |
| device_remove_file(dev, &dev_attr_clock_adjust_ppb); |
| } |
| |
| static int rx8025_probe(struct i2c_client *client, |
| const struct i2c_device_id *id) |
| { |
| struct i2c_adapter *adapter = to_i2c_adapter(client->dev.parent); |
| struct rx8025_data *rx8025; |
| int err = 0; |
| |
| if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA |
| | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK)) { |
| dev_err(&adapter->dev, |
| "doesn't support required functionality\n"); |
| return -EIO; |
| } |
| |
| rx8025 = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*rx8025), GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!rx8025) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| rx8025->client = client; |
| i2c_set_clientdata(client, rx8025); |
| |
| err = rx8025_init_client(client); |
| if (err) |
| return err; |
| |
| rx8025->rtc = devm_rtc_device_register(&client->dev, client->name, |
| &rx8025_rtc_ops, THIS_MODULE); |
| if (IS_ERR(rx8025->rtc)) { |
| dev_err(&client->dev, "unable to register the class device\n"); |
| return PTR_ERR(rx8025->rtc); |
| } |
| |
| if (client->irq > 0) { |
| dev_info(&client->dev, "IRQ %d supplied\n", client->irq); |
| err = devm_request_threaded_irq(&client->dev, client->irq, NULL, |
| rx8025_handle_irq, |
| IRQF_ONESHOT, |
| "rx8025", client); |
| if (err) { |
| dev_err(&client->dev, "unable to request IRQ, alarms disabled\n"); |
| client->irq = 0; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| rx8025->rtc->max_user_freq = 1; |
| |
| /* the rx8025 alarm only supports a minute accuracy */ |
| rx8025->rtc->uie_unsupported = 1; |
| |
| err = rx8025_sysfs_register(&client->dev); |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| static int rx8025_remove(struct i2c_client *client) |
| { |
| rx8025_sysfs_unregister(&client->dev); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static struct i2c_driver rx8025_driver = { |
| .driver = { |
| .name = "rtc-rx8025", |
| }, |
| .probe = rx8025_probe, |
| .remove = rx8025_remove, |
| .id_table = rx8025_id, |
| }; |
| |
| module_i2c_driver(rx8025_driver); |
| |
| MODULE_AUTHOR("Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com>"); |
| MODULE_DESCRIPTION("RX-8025 SA/NB RTC driver"); |
| MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |