lib/hweight.c

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <asm/types.h>

/**
 * hweightN - returns the hamming weight of a N-bit word
 * @x: the word to weigh
 *
 * The Hamming Weight of a number is the total number of bits set in it.
 */

unsigned int hweight32(unsigned int w)
{
	unsigned int res = (w & 0x55555555) + ((w >> 1) & 0x55555555);
	res = (res & 0x33333333) + ((res >> 2) & 0x33333333);
	res = (res & 0x0F0F0F0F) + ((res >> 4) & 0x0F0F0F0F);
	res = (res & 0x00FF00FF) + ((res >> 8) & 0x00FF00FF);
	return (res & 0x0000FFFF) + ((res >> 16) & 0x0000FFFF);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(hweight32);

unsigned int hweight16(unsigned int w)
{
	unsigned int res = (w & 0x5555) + ((w >> 1) & 0x5555);
	res = (res & 0x3333) + ((res >> 2) & 0x3333);
	res = (res & 0x0F0F) + ((res >> 4) & 0x0F0F);
	return (res & 0x00FF) + ((res >> 8) & 0x00FF);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(hweight16);

unsigned int hweight8(unsigned int w)
{
	unsigned int res = (w & 0x55) + ((w >> 1) & 0x55);
	res = (res & 0x33) + ((res >> 2) & 0x33);
	return (res & 0x0F) + ((res >> 4) & 0x0F);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(hweight8);

unsigned long hweight64(__u64 w)
{
#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
	return hweight32((unsigned int)(w >> 32)) + hweight32((unsigned int)w);
#elif BITS_PER_LONG == 64
	u64 res;
	res = (w & 0x5555555555555555ul) + ((w >> 1) & 0x5555555555555555ul);
	res = (res & 0x3333333333333333ul) + ((res >> 2) & 0x3333333333333333ul);
	res = (res & 0x0F0F0F0F0F0F0F0Ful) + ((res >> 4) & 0x0F0F0F0F0F0F0F0Ful);
	res = (res & 0x00FF00FF00FF00FFul) + ((res >> 8) & 0x00FF00FF00FF00FFul);
	res = (res & 0x0000FFFF0000FFFFul) + ((res >> 16) & 0x0000FFFF0000FFFFul);
	return (res & 0x00000000FFFFFFFFul) + ((res >> 32) & 0x00000000FFFFFFFFul);
#else
#error BITS_PER_LONG not defined
#endif
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(hweight64);