| /* |
| * Forwarding database |
| * Linux ethernet bridge |
| * |
| * Authors: |
| * Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@gnu.org> |
| * |
| * $Id: br_fdb.c,v 1.6 2002/01/17 00:57:07 davem Exp $ |
| * |
| * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
| * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License |
| * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version |
| * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
| */ |
| |
| #include <linux/kernel.h> |
| #include <linux/init.h> |
| #include <linux/rculist.h> |
| #include <linux/spinlock.h> |
| #include <linux/times.h> |
| #include <linux/netdevice.h> |
| #include <linux/etherdevice.h> |
| #include <linux/jhash.h> |
| #include <linux/random.h> |
| #include <asm/atomic.h> |
| #include <asm/unaligned.h> |
| #include "br_private.h" |
| |
| static struct kmem_cache *br_fdb_cache __read_mostly; |
| static int fdb_insert(struct net_bridge *br, struct net_bridge_port *source, |
| const unsigned char *addr); |
| |
| static u32 fdb_salt __read_mostly; |
| |
| int __init br_fdb_init(void) |
| { |
| br_fdb_cache = kmem_cache_create("bridge_fdb_cache", |
| sizeof(struct net_bridge_fdb_entry), |
| 0, |
| SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL); |
| if (!br_fdb_cache) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| get_random_bytes(&fdb_salt, sizeof(fdb_salt)); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| void br_fdb_fini(void) |
| { |
| kmem_cache_destroy(br_fdb_cache); |
| } |
| |
| |
| /* if topology_changing then use forward_delay (default 15 sec) |
| * otherwise keep longer (default 5 minutes) |
| */ |
| static inline unsigned long hold_time(const struct net_bridge *br) |
| { |
| return br->topology_change ? br->forward_delay : br->ageing_time; |
| } |
| |
| static inline int has_expired(const struct net_bridge *br, |
| const struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb) |
| { |
| return !fdb->is_static |
| && time_before_eq(fdb->ageing_timer + hold_time(br), jiffies); |
| } |
| |
| static inline int br_mac_hash(const unsigned char *mac) |
| { |
| /* use 1 byte of OUI cnd 3 bytes of NIC */ |
| u32 key = get_unaligned((u32 *)(mac + 2)); |
| return jhash_1word(key, fdb_salt) & (BR_HASH_SIZE - 1); |
| } |
| |
| static inline void fdb_delete(struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *f) |
| { |
| hlist_del_rcu(&f->hlist); |
| br_fdb_put(f); |
| } |
| |
| void br_fdb_changeaddr(struct net_bridge_port *p, const unsigned char *newaddr) |
| { |
| struct net_bridge *br = p->br; |
| int i; |
| |
| spin_lock_bh(&br->hash_lock); |
| |
| /* Search all chains since old address/hash is unknown */ |
| for (i = 0; i < BR_HASH_SIZE; i++) { |
| struct hlist_node *h; |
| hlist_for_each(h, &br->hash[i]) { |
| struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *f; |
| |
| f = hlist_entry(h, struct net_bridge_fdb_entry, hlist); |
| if (f->dst == p && f->is_local) { |
| /* maybe another port has same hw addr? */ |
| struct net_bridge_port *op; |
| list_for_each_entry(op, &br->port_list, list) { |
| if (op != p && |
| !compare_ether_addr(op->dev->dev_addr, |
| f->addr.addr)) { |
| f->dst = op; |
| goto insert; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* delete old one */ |
| fdb_delete(f); |
| goto insert; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| insert: |
| /* insert new address, may fail if invalid address or dup. */ |
| fdb_insert(br, p, newaddr); |
| |
| spin_unlock_bh(&br->hash_lock); |
| } |
| |
| void br_fdb_cleanup(unsigned long _data) |
| { |
| struct net_bridge *br = (struct net_bridge *)_data; |
| unsigned long delay = hold_time(br); |
| unsigned long next_timer = jiffies + br->forward_delay; |
| int i; |
| |
| spin_lock_bh(&br->hash_lock); |
| for (i = 0; i < BR_HASH_SIZE; i++) { |
| struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *f; |
| struct hlist_node *h, *n; |
| |
| hlist_for_each_entry_safe(f, h, n, &br->hash[i], hlist) { |
| unsigned long this_timer; |
| if (f->is_static) |
| continue; |
| this_timer = f->ageing_timer + delay; |
| if (time_before_eq(this_timer, jiffies)) |
| fdb_delete(f); |
| else if (time_before(this_timer, next_timer)) |
| next_timer = this_timer; |
| } |
| } |
| spin_unlock_bh(&br->hash_lock); |
| |
| /* Add HZ/4 to ensure we round the jiffies upwards to be after the next |
| * timer, otherwise we might round down and will have no-op run. */ |
| mod_timer(&br->gc_timer, round_jiffies(next_timer + HZ/4)); |
| } |
| |
| /* Completely flush all dynamic entries in forwarding database.*/ |
| void br_fdb_flush(struct net_bridge *br) |
| { |
| int i; |
| |
| spin_lock_bh(&br->hash_lock); |
| for (i = 0; i < BR_HASH_SIZE; i++) { |
| struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *f; |
| struct hlist_node *h, *n; |
| hlist_for_each_entry_safe(f, h, n, &br->hash[i], hlist) { |
| if (!f->is_static) |
| fdb_delete(f); |
| } |
| } |
| spin_unlock_bh(&br->hash_lock); |
| } |
| |
| /* Flush all entries refering to a specific port. |
| * if do_all is set also flush static entries |
| */ |
| void br_fdb_delete_by_port(struct net_bridge *br, |
| const struct net_bridge_port *p, |
| int do_all) |
| { |
| int i; |
| |
| spin_lock_bh(&br->hash_lock); |
| for (i = 0; i < BR_HASH_SIZE; i++) { |
| struct hlist_node *h, *g; |
| |
| hlist_for_each_safe(h, g, &br->hash[i]) { |
| struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *f |
| = hlist_entry(h, struct net_bridge_fdb_entry, hlist); |
| if (f->dst != p) |
| continue; |
| |
| if (f->is_static && !do_all) |
| continue; |
| /* |
| * if multiple ports all have the same device address |
| * then when one port is deleted, assign |
| * the local entry to other port |
| */ |
| if (f->is_local) { |
| struct net_bridge_port *op; |
| list_for_each_entry(op, &br->port_list, list) { |
| if (op != p && |
| !compare_ether_addr(op->dev->dev_addr, |
| f->addr.addr)) { |
| f->dst = op; |
| goto skip_delete; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| fdb_delete(f); |
| skip_delete: ; |
| } |
| } |
| spin_unlock_bh(&br->hash_lock); |
| } |
| |
| /* No locking or refcounting, assumes caller has no preempt (rcu_read_lock) */ |
| struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *__br_fdb_get(struct net_bridge *br, |
| const unsigned char *addr) |
| { |
| struct hlist_node *h; |
| struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb; |
| |
| hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(fdb, h, &br->hash[br_mac_hash(addr)], hlist) { |
| if (!compare_ether_addr(fdb->addr.addr, addr)) { |
| if (unlikely(has_expired(br, fdb))) |
| break; |
| return fdb; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| |
| /* Interface used by ATM hook that keeps a ref count */ |
| struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *br_fdb_get(struct net_bridge *br, |
| unsigned char *addr) |
| { |
| struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb; |
| |
| rcu_read_lock(); |
| fdb = __br_fdb_get(br, addr); |
| if (fdb && !atomic_inc_not_zero(&fdb->use_count)) |
| fdb = NULL; |
| rcu_read_unlock(); |
| return fdb; |
| } |
| |
| static void fdb_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *head) |
| { |
| struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *ent |
| = container_of(head, struct net_bridge_fdb_entry, rcu); |
| kmem_cache_free(br_fdb_cache, ent); |
| } |
| |
| /* Set entry up for deletion with RCU */ |
| void br_fdb_put(struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *ent) |
| { |
| if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ent->use_count)) |
| call_rcu(&ent->rcu, fdb_rcu_free); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Fill buffer with forwarding table records in |
| * the API format. |
| */ |
| int br_fdb_fillbuf(struct net_bridge *br, void *buf, |
| unsigned long maxnum, unsigned long skip) |
| { |
| struct __fdb_entry *fe = buf; |
| int i, num = 0; |
| struct hlist_node *h; |
| struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *f; |
| |
| memset(buf, 0, maxnum*sizeof(struct __fdb_entry)); |
| |
| rcu_read_lock(); |
| for (i = 0; i < BR_HASH_SIZE; i++) { |
| hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(f, h, &br->hash[i], hlist) { |
| if (num >= maxnum) |
| goto out; |
| |
| if (has_expired(br, f)) |
| continue; |
| |
| if (skip) { |
| --skip; |
| continue; |
| } |
| |
| /* convert from internal format to API */ |
| memcpy(fe->mac_addr, f->addr.addr, ETH_ALEN); |
| |
| /* due to ABI compat need to split into hi/lo */ |
| fe->port_no = f->dst->port_no; |
| fe->port_hi = f->dst->port_no >> 8; |
| |
| fe->is_local = f->is_local; |
| if (!f->is_static) |
| fe->ageing_timer_value = jiffies_to_clock_t(jiffies - f->ageing_timer); |
| ++fe; |
| ++num; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| out: |
| rcu_read_unlock(); |
| |
| return num; |
| } |
| |
| static inline struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb_find(struct hlist_head *head, |
| const unsigned char *addr) |
| { |
| struct hlist_node *h; |
| struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb; |
| |
| hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(fdb, h, head, hlist) { |
| if (!compare_ether_addr(fdb->addr.addr, addr)) |
| return fdb; |
| } |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| |
| static struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb_create(struct hlist_head *head, |
| struct net_bridge_port *source, |
| const unsigned char *addr, |
| int is_local) |
| { |
| struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb; |
| |
| fdb = kmem_cache_alloc(br_fdb_cache, GFP_ATOMIC); |
| if (fdb) { |
| memcpy(fdb->addr.addr, addr, ETH_ALEN); |
| atomic_set(&fdb->use_count, 1); |
| hlist_add_head_rcu(&fdb->hlist, head); |
| |
| fdb->dst = source; |
| fdb->is_local = is_local; |
| fdb->is_static = is_local; |
| fdb->ageing_timer = jiffies; |
| } |
| return fdb; |
| } |
| |
| static int fdb_insert(struct net_bridge *br, struct net_bridge_port *source, |
| const unsigned char *addr) |
| { |
| struct hlist_head *head = &br->hash[br_mac_hash(addr)]; |
| struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb; |
| |
| if (!is_valid_ether_addr(addr)) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| fdb = fdb_find(head, addr); |
| if (fdb) { |
| /* it is okay to have multiple ports with same |
| * address, just use the first one. |
| */ |
| if (fdb->is_local) |
| return 0; |
| |
| printk(KERN_WARNING "%s adding interface with same address " |
| "as a received packet\n", |
| source->dev->name); |
| fdb_delete(fdb); |
| } |
| |
| if (!fdb_create(head, source, addr, 1)) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| int br_fdb_insert(struct net_bridge *br, struct net_bridge_port *source, |
| const unsigned char *addr) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| |
| spin_lock_bh(&br->hash_lock); |
| ret = fdb_insert(br, source, addr); |
| spin_unlock_bh(&br->hash_lock); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| void br_fdb_update(struct net_bridge *br, struct net_bridge_port *source, |
| const unsigned char *addr) |
| { |
| struct hlist_head *head = &br->hash[br_mac_hash(addr)]; |
| struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb; |
| |
| /* some users want to always flood. */ |
| if (hold_time(br) == 0) |
| return; |
| |
| /* ignore packets unless we are using this port */ |
| if (!(source->state == BR_STATE_LEARNING || |
| source->state == BR_STATE_FORWARDING)) |
| return; |
| |
| fdb = fdb_find(head, addr); |
| if (likely(fdb)) { |
| /* attempt to update an entry for a local interface */ |
| if (unlikely(fdb->is_local)) { |
| if (net_ratelimit()) |
| printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: received packet with " |
| " own address as source address\n", |
| source->dev->name); |
| } else { |
| /* fastpath: update of existing entry */ |
| fdb->dst = source; |
| fdb->ageing_timer = jiffies; |
| } |
| } else { |
| spin_lock(&br->hash_lock); |
| if (!fdb_find(head, addr)) |
| fdb_create(head, source, addr, 0); |
| /* else we lose race and someone else inserts |
| * it first, don't bother updating |
| */ |
| spin_unlock(&br->hash_lock); |
| } |
| } |