| #ifndef _LINUX_RCULIST_H |
| #define _LINUX_RCULIST_H |
| |
| #ifdef __KERNEL__ |
| |
| /* |
| * RCU-protected list version |
| */ |
| #include <linux/list.h> |
| #include <linux/rcupdate.h> |
| |
| /* |
| * Insert a new entry between two known consecutive entries. |
| * |
| * This is only for internal list manipulation where we know |
| * the prev/next entries already! |
| */ |
| static inline void __list_add_rcu(struct list_head *new, |
| struct list_head *prev, struct list_head *next) |
| { |
| new->next = next; |
| new->prev = prev; |
| rcu_assign_pointer(prev->next, new); |
| next->prev = new; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * list_add_rcu - add a new entry to rcu-protected list |
| * @new: new entry to be added |
| * @head: list head to add it after |
| * |
| * Insert a new entry after the specified head. |
| * This is good for implementing stacks. |
| * |
| * The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary |
| * (such as holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing |
| * with another list-mutation primitive, such as list_add_rcu() |
| * or list_del_rcu(), running on this same list. |
| * However, it is perfectly legal to run concurrently with |
| * the _rcu list-traversal primitives, such as |
| * list_for_each_entry_rcu(). |
| */ |
| static inline void list_add_rcu(struct list_head *new, struct list_head *head) |
| { |
| __list_add_rcu(new, head, head->next); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * list_add_tail_rcu - add a new entry to rcu-protected list |
| * @new: new entry to be added |
| * @head: list head to add it before |
| * |
| * Insert a new entry before the specified head. |
| * This is useful for implementing queues. |
| * |
| * The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary |
| * (such as holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing |
| * with another list-mutation primitive, such as list_add_tail_rcu() |
| * or list_del_rcu(), running on this same list. |
| * However, it is perfectly legal to run concurrently with |
| * the _rcu list-traversal primitives, such as |
| * list_for_each_entry_rcu(). |
| */ |
| static inline void list_add_tail_rcu(struct list_head *new, |
| struct list_head *head) |
| { |
| __list_add_rcu(new, head->prev, head); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * list_del_rcu - deletes entry from list without re-initialization |
| * @entry: the element to delete from the list. |
| * |
| * Note: list_empty() on entry does not return true after this, |
| * the entry is in an undefined state. It is useful for RCU based |
| * lockfree traversal. |
| * |
| * In particular, it means that we can not poison the forward |
| * pointers that may still be used for walking the list. |
| * |
| * The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary |
| * (such as holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing |
| * with another list-mutation primitive, such as list_del_rcu() |
| * or list_add_rcu(), running on this same list. |
| * However, it is perfectly legal to run concurrently with |
| * the _rcu list-traversal primitives, such as |
| * list_for_each_entry_rcu(). |
| * |
| * Note that the caller is not permitted to immediately free |
| * the newly deleted entry. Instead, either synchronize_rcu() |
| * or call_rcu() must be used to defer freeing until an RCU |
| * grace period has elapsed. |
| */ |
| static inline void list_del_rcu(struct list_head *entry) |
| { |
| __list_del(entry->prev, entry->next); |
| entry->prev = LIST_POISON2; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * hlist_del_init_rcu - deletes entry from hash list with re-initialization |
| * @n: the element to delete from the hash list. |
| * |
| * Note: list_unhashed() on the node return true after this. It is |
| * useful for RCU based read lockfree traversal if the writer side |
| * must know if the list entry is still hashed or already unhashed. |
| * |
| * In particular, it means that we can not poison the forward pointers |
| * that may still be used for walking the hash list and we can only |
| * zero the pprev pointer so list_unhashed() will return true after |
| * this. |
| * |
| * The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary (such as |
| * holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing with another |
| * list-mutation primitive, such as hlist_add_head_rcu() or |
| * hlist_del_rcu(), running on this same list. However, it is |
| * perfectly legal to run concurrently with the _rcu list-traversal |
| * primitives, such as hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(). |
| */ |
| static inline void hlist_del_init_rcu(struct hlist_node *n) |
| { |
| if (!hlist_unhashed(n)) { |
| __hlist_del(n); |
| n->pprev = NULL; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * list_replace_rcu - replace old entry by new one |
| * @old : the element to be replaced |
| * @new : the new element to insert |
| * |
| * The @old entry will be replaced with the @new entry atomically. |
| * Note: @old should not be empty. |
| */ |
| static inline void list_replace_rcu(struct list_head *old, |
| struct list_head *new) |
| { |
| new->next = old->next; |
| new->prev = old->prev; |
| rcu_assign_pointer(new->prev->next, new); |
| new->next->prev = new; |
| old->prev = LIST_POISON2; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * list_splice_init_rcu - splice an RCU-protected list into an existing list. |
| * @list: the RCU-protected list to splice |
| * @head: the place in the list to splice the first list into |
| * @sync: function to sync: synchronize_rcu(), synchronize_sched(), ... |
| * |
| * @head can be RCU-read traversed concurrently with this function. |
| * |
| * Note that this function blocks. |
| * |
| * Important note: the caller must take whatever action is necessary to |
| * prevent any other updates to @head. In principle, it is possible |
| * to modify the list as soon as sync() begins execution. |
| * If this sort of thing becomes necessary, an alternative version |
| * based on call_rcu() could be created. But only if -really- |
| * needed -- there is no shortage of RCU API members. |
| */ |
| static inline void list_splice_init_rcu(struct list_head *list, |
| struct list_head *head, |
| void (*sync)(void)) |
| { |
| struct list_head *first = list->next; |
| struct list_head *last = list->prev; |
| struct list_head *at = head->next; |
| |
| if (list_empty(head)) |
| return; |
| |
| /* "first" and "last" tracking list, so initialize it. */ |
| |
| INIT_LIST_HEAD(list); |
| |
| /* |
| * At this point, the list body still points to the source list. |
| * Wait for any readers to finish using the list before splicing |
| * the list body into the new list. Any new readers will see |
| * an empty list. |
| */ |
| |
| sync(); |
| |
| /* |
| * Readers are finished with the source list, so perform splice. |
| * The order is important if the new list is global and accessible |
| * to concurrent RCU readers. Note that RCU readers are not |
| * permitted to traverse the prev pointers without excluding |
| * this function. |
| */ |
| |
| last->next = at; |
| rcu_assign_pointer(head->next, first); |
| first->prev = head; |
| at->prev = last; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * list_entry_rcu - get the struct for this entry |
| * @ptr: the &struct list_head pointer. |
| * @type: the type of the struct this is embedded in. |
| * @member: the name of the list_struct within the struct. |
| * |
| * This primitive may safely run concurrently with the _rcu list-mutation |
| * primitives such as list_add_rcu() as long as it's guarded by rcu_read_lock(). |
| */ |
| #define list_entry_rcu(ptr, type, member) \ |
| container_of(rcu_dereference_raw(ptr), type, member) |
| |
| /** |
| * list_first_entry_rcu - get the first element from a list |
| * @ptr: the list head to take the element from. |
| * @type: the type of the struct this is embedded in. |
| * @member: the name of the list_struct within the struct. |
| * |
| * Note, that list is expected to be not empty. |
| * |
| * This primitive may safely run concurrently with the _rcu list-mutation |
| * primitives such as list_add_rcu() as long as it's guarded by rcu_read_lock(). |
| */ |
| #define list_first_entry_rcu(ptr, type, member) \ |
| list_entry_rcu((ptr)->next, type, member) |
| |
| #define __list_for_each_rcu(pos, head) \ |
| for (pos = rcu_dereference_raw((head)->next); \ |
| pos != (head); \ |
| pos = rcu_dereference_raw(pos->next)) |
| |
| /** |
| * list_for_each_entry_rcu - iterate over rcu list of given type |
| * @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor. |
| * @head: the head for your list. |
| * @member: the name of the list_struct within the struct. |
| * |
| * This list-traversal primitive may safely run concurrently with |
| * the _rcu list-mutation primitives such as list_add_rcu() |
| * as long as the traversal is guarded by rcu_read_lock(). |
| */ |
| #define list_for_each_entry_rcu(pos, head, member) \ |
| for (pos = list_entry_rcu((head)->next, typeof(*pos), member); \ |
| prefetch(pos->member.next), &pos->member != (head); \ |
| pos = list_entry_rcu(pos->member.next, typeof(*pos), member)) |
| |
| |
| /** |
| * list_for_each_continue_rcu |
| * @pos: the &struct list_head to use as a loop cursor. |
| * @head: the head for your list. |
| * |
| * Iterate over an rcu-protected list, continuing after current point. |
| * |
| * This list-traversal primitive may safely run concurrently with |
| * the _rcu list-mutation primitives such as list_add_rcu() |
| * as long as the traversal is guarded by rcu_read_lock(). |
| */ |
| #define list_for_each_continue_rcu(pos, head) \ |
| for ((pos) = rcu_dereference_raw((pos)->next); \ |
| prefetch((pos)->next), (pos) != (head); \ |
| (pos) = rcu_dereference_raw((pos)->next)) |
| |
| /** |
| * list_for_each_entry_continue_rcu - continue iteration over list of given type |
| * @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor. |
| * @head: the head for your list. |
| * @member: the name of the list_struct within the struct. |
| * |
| * Continue to iterate over list of given type, continuing after |
| * the current position. |
| */ |
| #define list_for_each_entry_continue_rcu(pos, head, member) \ |
| for (pos = list_entry_rcu(pos->member.next, typeof(*pos), member); \ |
| prefetch(pos->member.next), &pos->member != (head); \ |
| pos = list_entry_rcu(pos->member.next, typeof(*pos), member)) |
| |
| /** |
| * hlist_del_rcu - deletes entry from hash list without re-initialization |
| * @n: the element to delete from the hash list. |
| * |
| * Note: list_unhashed() on entry does not return true after this, |
| * the entry is in an undefined state. It is useful for RCU based |
| * lockfree traversal. |
| * |
| * In particular, it means that we can not poison the forward |
| * pointers that may still be used for walking the hash list. |
| * |
| * The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary |
| * (such as holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing |
| * with another list-mutation primitive, such as hlist_add_head_rcu() |
| * or hlist_del_rcu(), running on this same list. |
| * However, it is perfectly legal to run concurrently with |
| * the _rcu list-traversal primitives, such as |
| * hlist_for_each_entry(). |
| */ |
| static inline void hlist_del_rcu(struct hlist_node *n) |
| { |
| __hlist_del(n); |
| n->pprev = LIST_POISON2; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * hlist_replace_rcu - replace old entry by new one |
| * @old : the element to be replaced |
| * @new : the new element to insert |
| * |
| * The @old entry will be replaced with the @new entry atomically. |
| */ |
| static inline void hlist_replace_rcu(struct hlist_node *old, |
| struct hlist_node *new) |
| { |
| struct hlist_node *next = old->next; |
| |
| new->next = next; |
| new->pprev = old->pprev; |
| rcu_assign_pointer(*new->pprev, new); |
| if (next) |
| new->next->pprev = &new->next; |
| old->pprev = LIST_POISON2; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * hlist_add_head_rcu |
| * @n: the element to add to the hash list. |
| * @h: the list to add to. |
| * |
| * Description: |
| * Adds the specified element to the specified hlist, |
| * while permitting racing traversals. |
| * |
| * The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary |
| * (such as holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing |
| * with another list-mutation primitive, such as hlist_add_head_rcu() |
| * or hlist_del_rcu(), running on this same list. |
| * However, it is perfectly legal to run concurrently with |
| * the _rcu list-traversal primitives, such as |
| * hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(), used to prevent memory-consistency |
| * problems on Alpha CPUs. Regardless of the type of CPU, the |
| * list-traversal primitive must be guarded by rcu_read_lock(). |
| */ |
| static inline void hlist_add_head_rcu(struct hlist_node *n, |
| struct hlist_head *h) |
| { |
| struct hlist_node *first = h->first; |
| |
| n->next = first; |
| n->pprev = &h->first; |
| rcu_assign_pointer(h->first, n); |
| if (first) |
| first->pprev = &n->next; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * hlist_add_before_rcu |
| * @n: the new element to add to the hash list. |
| * @next: the existing element to add the new element before. |
| * |
| * Description: |
| * Adds the specified element to the specified hlist |
| * before the specified node while permitting racing traversals. |
| * |
| * The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary |
| * (such as holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing |
| * with another list-mutation primitive, such as hlist_add_head_rcu() |
| * or hlist_del_rcu(), running on this same list. |
| * However, it is perfectly legal to run concurrently with |
| * the _rcu list-traversal primitives, such as |
| * hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(), used to prevent memory-consistency |
| * problems on Alpha CPUs. |
| */ |
| static inline void hlist_add_before_rcu(struct hlist_node *n, |
| struct hlist_node *next) |
| { |
| n->pprev = next->pprev; |
| n->next = next; |
| rcu_assign_pointer(*(n->pprev), n); |
| next->pprev = &n->next; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * hlist_add_after_rcu |
| * @prev: the existing element to add the new element after. |
| * @n: the new element to add to the hash list. |
| * |
| * Description: |
| * Adds the specified element to the specified hlist |
| * after the specified node while permitting racing traversals. |
| * |
| * The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary |
| * (such as holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing |
| * with another list-mutation primitive, such as hlist_add_head_rcu() |
| * or hlist_del_rcu(), running on this same list. |
| * However, it is perfectly legal to run concurrently with |
| * the _rcu list-traversal primitives, such as |
| * hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(), used to prevent memory-consistency |
| * problems on Alpha CPUs. |
| */ |
| static inline void hlist_add_after_rcu(struct hlist_node *prev, |
| struct hlist_node *n) |
| { |
| n->next = prev->next; |
| n->pprev = &prev->next; |
| rcu_assign_pointer(prev->next, n); |
| if (n->next) |
| n->next->pprev = &n->next; |
| } |
| |
| #define __hlist_for_each_rcu(pos, head) \ |
| for (pos = rcu_dereference((head)->first); \ |
| pos && ({ prefetch(pos->next); 1; }); \ |
| pos = rcu_dereference(pos->next)) |
| |
| /** |
| * hlist_for_each_entry_rcu - iterate over rcu list of given type |
| * @tpos: the type * to use as a loop cursor. |
| * @pos: the &struct hlist_node to use as a loop cursor. |
| * @head: the head for your list. |
| * @member: the name of the hlist_node within the struct. |
| * |
| * This list-traversal primitive may safely run concurrently with |
| * the _rcu list-mutation primitives such as hlist_add_head_rcu() |
| * as long as the traversal is guarded by rcu_read_lock(). |
| */ |
| #define hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(tpos, pos, head, member) \ |
| for (pos = rcu_dereference_raw((head)->first); \ |
| pos && ({ prefetch(pos->next); 1; }) && \ |
| ({ tpos = hlist_entry(pos, typeof(*tpos), member); 1; }); \ |
| pos = rcu_dereference_raw(pos->next)) |
| |
| /** |
| * hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu - iterate over a hlist continuing after current point |
| * @tpos: the type * to use as a loop cursor. |
| * @pos: the &struct hlist_node to use as a loop cursor. |
| * @member: the name of the hlist_node within the struct. |
| */ |
| #define hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu(tpos, pos, member) \ |
| for (pos = rcu_dereference((pos)->next); \ |
| pos && ({ prefetch(pos->next); 1; }) && \ |
| ({ tpos = hlist_entry(pos, typeof(*tpos), member); 1; }); \ |
| pos = rcu_dereference(pos->next)) |
| |
| |
| #endif /* __KERNEL__ */ |
| #endif |