| #/* |
| * Kernel-based Virtual Machine driver for Linux |
| * |
| * This header defines architecture specific interfaces, x86 version |
| * |
| * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See |
| * the COPYING file in the top-level directory. |
| * |
| */ |
| |
| #ifndef KVM_X86_H |
| #define KVM_X86_H |
| |
| #include "kvm.h" |
| #include "irq.h" |
| |
| #include <linux/types.h> |
| #include <linux/mm.h> |
| |
| #include <linux/kvm.h> |
| #include <linux/kvm_para.h> |
| |
| #include <asm/desc.h> |
| |
| #define CR3_PAE_RESERVED_BITS ((X86_CR3_PWT | X86_CR3_PCD) - 1) |
| #define CR3_NONPAE_RESERVED_BITS ((PAGE_SIZE-1) & ~(X86_CR3_PWT | X86_CR3_PCD)) |
| #define CR3_L_MODE_RESERVED_BITS (CR3_NONPAE_RESERVED_BITS|0xFFFFFF0000000000ULL) |
| |
| #define KVM_GUEST_CR0_MASK \ |
| (X86_CR0_PG | X86_CR0_PE | X86_CR0_WP | X86_CR0_NE \ |
| | X86_CR0_NW | X86_CR0_CD) |
| #define KVM_VM_CR0_ALWAYS_ON \ |
| (X86_CR0_PG | X86_CR0_PE | X86_CR0_WP | X86_CR0_NE | X86_CR0_TS \ |
| | X86_CR0_MP) |
| #define KVM_GUEST_CR4_MASK \ |
| (X86_CR4_VME | X86_CR4_PSE | X86_CR4_PAE | X86_CR4_PGE | X86_CR4_VMXE) |
| #define KVM_PMODE_VM_CR4_ALWAYS_ON (X86_CR4_PAE | X86_CR4_VMXE) |
| #define KVM_RMODE_VM_CR4_ALWAYS_ON (X86_CR4_VME | X86_CR4_PAE | X86_CR4_VMXE) |
| |
| #define INVALID_PAGE (~(hpa_t)0) |
| #define UNMAPPED_GVA (~(gpa_t)0) |
| |
| #define DE_VECTOR 0 |
| #define UD_VECTOR 6 |
| #define NM_VECTOR 7 |
| #define DF_VECTOR 8 |
| #define TS_VECTOR 10 |
| #define NP_VECTOR 11 |
| #define SS_VECTOR 12 |
| #define GP_VECTOR 13 |
| #define PF_VECTOR 14 |
| |
| #define SELECTOR_TI_MASK (1 << 2) |
| #define SELECTOR_RPL_MASK 0x03 |
| |
| #define IOPL_SHIFT 12 |
| |
| extern spinlock_t kvm_lock; |
| extern struct list_head vm_list; |
| |
| enum { |
| VCPU_REGS_RAX = 0, |
| VCPU_REGS_RCX = 1, |
| VCPU_REGS_RDX = 2, |
| VCPU_REGS_RBX = 3, |
| VCPU_REGS_RSP = 4, |
| VCPU_REGS_RBP = 5, |
| VCPU_REGS_RSI = 6, |
| VCPU_REGS_RDI = 7, |
| #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 |
| VCPU_REGS_R8 = 8, |
| VCPU_REGS_R9 = 9, |
| VCPU_REGS_R10 = 10, |
| VCPU_REGS_R11 = 11, |
| VCPU_REGS_R12 = 12, |
| VCPU_REGS_R13 = 13, |
| VCPU_REGS_R14 = 14, |
| VCPU_REGS_R15 = 15, |
| #endif |
| NR_VCPU_REGS |
| }; |
| |
| enum { |
| VCPU_SREG_CS, |
| VCPU_SREG_DS, |
| VCPU_SREG_ES, |
| VCPU_SREG_FS, |
| VCPU_SREG_GS, |
| VCPU_SREG_SS, |
| VCPU_SREG_TR, |
| VCPU_SREG_LDTR, |
| }; |
| |
| #include "x86_emulate.h" |
| |
| struct kvm_vcpu { |
| KVM_VCPU_COMM; |
| u64 host_tsc; |
| int interrupt_window_open; |
| unsigned long irq_summary; /* bit vector: 1 per word in irq_pending */ |
| DECLARE_BITMAP(irq_pending, KVM_NR_INTERRUPTS); |
| unsigned long regs[NR_VCPU_REGS]; /* for rsp: vcpu_load_rsp_rip() */ |
| unsigned long rip; /* needs vcpu_load_rsp_rip() */ |
| |
| unsigned long cr0; |
| unsigned long cr2; |
| unsigned long cr3; |
| unsigned long cr4; |
| unsigned long cr8; |
| u64 pdptrs[4]; /* pae */ |
| u64 shadow_efer; |
| u64 apic_base; |
| struct kvm_lapic *apic; /* kernel irqchip context */ |
| #define VCPU_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE 0 |
| #define VCPU_MP_STATE_UNINITIALIZED 1 |
| #define VCPU_MP_STATE_INIT_RECEIVED 2 |
| #define VCPU_MP_STATE_SIPI_RECEIVED 3 |
| #define VCPU_MP_STATE_HALTED 4 |
| int mp_state; |
| int sipi_vector; |
| u64 ia32_misc_enable_msr; |
| |
| struct kvm_mmu mmu; |
| |
| struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache mmu_pte_chain_cache; |
| struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache mmu_rmap_desc_cache; |
| struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache mmu_page_cache; |
| struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache mmu_page_header_cache; |
| |
| gfn_t last_pt_write_gfn; |
| int last_pt_write_count; |
| u64 *last_pte_updated; |
| |
| |
| struct i387_fxsave_struct host_fx_image; |
| struct i387_fxsave_struct guest_fx_image; |
| |
| gva_t mmio_fault_cr2; |
| struct kvm_pio_request pio; |
| void *pio_data; |
| |
| struct { |
| int active; |
| u8 save_iopl; |
| struct kvm_save_segment { |
| u16 selector; |
| unsigned long base; |
| u32 limit; |
| u32 ar; |
| } tr, es, ds, fs, gs; |
| } rmode; |
| int halt_request; /* real mode on Intel only */ |
| |
| int cpuid_nent; |
| struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 cpuid_entries[KVM_MAX_CPUID_ENTRIES]; |
| |
| /* emulate context */ |
| |
| struct x86_emulate_ctxt emulate_ctxt; |
| }; |
| |
| struct descriptor_table { |
| u16 limit; |
| unsigned long base; |
| } __attribute__((packed)); |
| |
| struct kvm_x86_ops { |
| int (*cpu_has_kvm_support)(void); /* __init */ |
| int (*disabled_by_bios)(void); /* __init */ |
| void (*hardware_enable)(void *dummy); /* __init */ |
| void (*hardware_disable)(void *dummy); |
| void (*check_processor_compatibility)(void *rtn); |
| int (*hardware_setup)(void); /* __init */ |
| void (*hardware_unsetup)(void); /* __exit */ |
| |
| /* Create, but do not attach this VCPU */ |
| struct kvm_vcpu *(*vcpu_create)(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned id); |
| void (*vcpu_free)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); |
| int (*vcpu_reset)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); |
| |
| void (*prepare_guest_switch)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); |
| void (*vcpu_load)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu); |
| void (*vcpu_put)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); |
| void (*vcpu_decache)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); |
| |
| int (*set_guest_debug)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, |
| struct kvm_debug_guest *dbg); |
| void (*guest_debug_pre)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); |
| int (*get_msr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr_index, u64 *pdata); |
| int (*set_msr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr_index, u64 data); |
| u64 (*get_segment_base)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int seg); |
| void (*get_segment)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, |
| struct kvm_segment *var, int seg); |
| void (*set_segment)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, |
| struct kvm_segment *var, int seg); |
| void (*get_cs_db_l_bits)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int *db, int *l); |
| void (*decache_cr4_guest_bits)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); |
| void (*set_cr0)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0); |
| void (*set_cr3)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3); |
| void (*set_cr4)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4); |
| void (*set_efer)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 efer); |
| void (*get_idt)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct descriptor_table *dt); |
| void (*set_idt)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct descriptor_table *dt); |
| void (*get_gdt)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct descriptor_table *dt); |
| void (*set_gdt)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct descriptor_table *dt); |
| unsigned long (*get_dr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int dr); |
| void (*set_dr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int dr, unsigned long value, |
| int *exception); |
| void (*cache_regs)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); |
| void (*decache_regs)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); |
| unsigned long (*get_rflags)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); |
| void (*set_rflags)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long rflags); |
| |
| void (*tlb_flush)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); |
| void (*inject_page_fault)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, |
| unsigned long addr, u32 err_code); |
| |
| void (*inject_gp)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned err_code); |
| |
| void (*run)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run); |
| int (*handle_exit)(struct kvm_run *run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); |
| void (*skip_emulated_instruction)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); |
| void (*patch_hypercall)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, |
| unsigned char *hypercall_addr); |
| int (*get_irq)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); |
| void (*set_irq)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vec); |
| void (*inject_pending_irq)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); |
| void (*inject_pending_vectors)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, |
| struct kvm_run *run); |
| |
| int (*set_tss_addr)(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int addr); |
| }; |
| |
| extern struct kvm_x86_ops *kvm_x86_ops; |
| |
| int kvm_mmu_module_init(void); |
| void kvm_mmu_module_exit(void); |
| |
| void kvm_mmu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); |
| int kvm_mmu_create(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); |
| int kvm_mmu_setup(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); |
| void kvm_mmu_set_nonpresent_ptes(u64 trap_pte, u64 notrap_pte); |
| |
| int kvm_mmu_reset_context(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); |
| void kvm_mmu_slot_remove_write_access(struct kvm *kvm, int slot); |
| void kvm_mmu_zap_all(struct kvm *kvm); |
| unsigned int kvm_mmu_calculate_mmu_pages(struct kvm *kvm); |
| void kvm_mmu_change_mmu_pages(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int kvm_nr_mmu_pages); |
| |
| enum emulation_result { |
| EMULATE_DONE, /* no further processing */ |
| EMULATE_DO_MMIO, /* kvm_run filled with mmio request */ |
| EMULATE_FAIL, /* can't emulate this instruction */ |
| }; |
| |
| int emulate_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run, |
| unsigned long cr2, u16 error_code, int no_decode); |
| void kvm_report_emulation_failure(struct kvm_vcpu *cvpu, const char *context); |
| void realmode_lgdt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 size, unsigned long address); |
| void realmode_lidt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 size, unsigned long address); |
| void realmode_lmsw(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long msw, |
| unsigned long *rflags); |
| |
| unsigned long realmode_get_cr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cr); |
| void realmode_set_cr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cr, unsigned long value, |
| unsigned long *rflags); |
| int kvm_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr_index, u64 *data); |
| int kvm_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr_index, u64 data); |
| |
| struct x86_emulate_ctxt; |
| |
| int kvm_emulate_pio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run, int in, |
| int size, unsigned port); |
| int kvm_emulate_pio_string(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run, int in, |
| int size, unsigned long count, int down, |
| gva_t address, int rep, unsigned port); |
| void kvm_emulate_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); |
| int kvm_emulate_halt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); |
| int emulate_invlpg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t address); |
| int emulate_clts(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); |
| int emulator_get_dr(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int dr, |
| unsigned long *dest); |
| int emulator_set_dr(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int dr, |
| unsigned long value); |
| |
| void set_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0); |
| void set_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0); |
| void set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0); |
| void set_cr8(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0); |
| unsigned long get_cr8(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); |
| void lmsw(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long msw); |
| void kvm_get_cs_db_l_bits(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int *db, int *l); |
| |
| int kvm_get_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 *pdata); |
| int kvm_set_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 data); |
| |
| void fx_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); |
| |
| int emulator_read_std(unsigned long addr, |
| void *val, |
| unsigned int bytes, |
| struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); |
| int emulator_write_emulated(unsigned long addr, |
| const void *val, |
| unsigned int bytes, |
| struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); |
| |
| unsigned long segment_base(u16 selector); |
| |
| void kvm_mmu_flush_tlb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); |
| void kvm_mmu_pte_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa, |
| const u8 *new, int bytes); |
| int kvm_mmu_unprotect_page_virt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva); |
| void __kvm_mmu_free_some_pages(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); |
| int kvm_mmu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); |
| void kvm_mmu_unload(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); |
| |
| int kvm_emulate_hypercall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); |
| |
| int kvm_fix_hypercall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); |
| |
| int kvm_mmu_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, u32 error_code); |
| |
| static inline void kvm_mmu_free_some_pages(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) |
| { |
| if (unlikely(vcpu->kvm->n_free_mmu_pages < KVM_MIN_FREE_MMU_PAGES)) |
| __kvm_mmu_free_some_pages(vcpu); |
| } |
| |
| static inline int kvm_mmu_reload(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) |
| { |
| if (likely(vcpu->mmu.root_hpa != INVALID_PAGE)) |
| return 0; |
| |
| return kvm_mmu_load(vcpu); |
| } |
| |
| static inline int is_long_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) |
| { |
| #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 |
| return vcpu->shadow_efer & EFER_LME; |
| #else |
| return 0; |
| #endif |
| } |
| |
| static inline int is_pae(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) |
| { |
| return vcpu->cr4 & X86_CR4_PAE; |
| } |
| |
| static inline int is_pse(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) |
| { |
| return vcpu->cr4 & X86_CR4_PSE; |
| } |
| |
| static inline int is_paging(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) |
| { |
| return vcpu->cr0 & X86_CR0_PG; |
| } |
| |
| int load_pdptrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3); |
| int complete_pio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); |
| |
| static inline struct kvm_mmu_page *page_header(hpa_t shadow_page) |
| { |
| struct page *page = pfn_to_page(shadow_page >> PAGE_SHIFT); |
| |
| return (struct kvm_mmu_page *)page_private(page); |
| } |
| |
| static inline u16 read_fs(void) |
| { |
| u16 seg; |
| asm("mov %%fs, %0" : "=g"(seg)); |
| return seg; |
| } |
| |
| static inline u16 read_gs(void) |
| { |
| u16 seg; |
| asm("mov %%gs, %0" : "=g"(seg)); |
| return seg; |
| } |
| |
| static inline u16 read_ldt(void) |
| { |
| u16 ldt; |
| asm("sldt %0" : "=g"(ldt)); |
| return ldt; |
| } |
| |
| static inline void load_fs(u16 sel) |
| { |
| asm("mov %0, %%fs" : : "rm"(sel)); |
| } |
| |
| static inline void load_gs(u16 sel) |
| { |
| asm("mov %0, %%gs" : : "rm"(sel)); |
| } |
| |
| #ifndef load_ldt |
| static inline void load_ldt(u16 sel) |
| { |
| asm("lldt %0" : : "rm"(sel)); |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| static inline void get_idt(struct descriptor_table *table) |
| { |
| asm("sidt %0" : "=m"(*table)); |
| } |
| |
| static inline void get_gdt(struct descriptor_table *table) |
| { |
| asm("sgdt %0" : "=m"(*table)); |
| } |
| |
| static inline unsigned long read_tr_base(void) |
| { |
| u16 tr; |
| asm("str %0" : "=g"(tr)); |
| return segment_base(tr); |
| } |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 |
| static inline unsigned long read_msr(unsigned long msr) |
| { |
| u64 value; |
| |
| rdmsrl(msr, value); |
| return value; |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| static inline void fx_save(struct i387_fxsave_struct *image) |
| { |
| asm("fxsave (%0)":: "r" (image)); |
| } |
| |
| static inline void fx_restore(struct i387_fxsave_struct *image) |
| { |
| asm("fxrstor (%0)":: "r" (image)); |
| } |
| |
| static inline void fpu_init(void) |
| { |
| asm("finit"); |
| } |
| |
| static inline u32 get_rdx_init_val(void) |
| { |
| return 0x600; /* P6 family */ |
| } |
| |
| #define ASM_VMX_VMCLEAR_RAX ".byte 0x66, 0x0f, 0xc7, 0x30" |
| #define ASM_VMX_VMLAUNCH ".byte 0x0f, 0x01, 0xc2" |
| #define ASM_VMX_VMRESUME ".byte 0x0f, 0x01, 0xc3" |
| #define ASM_VMX_VMPTRLD_RAX ".byte 0x0f, 0xc7, 0x30" |
| #define ASM_VMX_VMREAD_RDX_RAX ".byte 0x0f, 0x78, 0xd0" |
| #define ASM_VMX_VMWRITE_RAX_RDX ".byte 0x0f, 0x79, 0xd0" |
| #define ASM_VMX_VMWRITE_RSP_RDX ".byte 0x0f, 0x79, 0xd4" |
| #define ASM_VMX_VMXOFF ".byte 0x0f, 0x01, 0xc4" |
| #define ASM_VMX_VMXON_RAX ".byte 0xf3, 0x0f, 0xc7, 0x30" |
| |
| #define MSR_IA32_TIME_STAMP_COUNTER 0x010 |
| |
| #define TSS_IOPB_BASE_OFFSET 0x66 |
| #define TSS_BASE_SIZE 0x68 |
| #define TSS_IOPB_SIZE (65536 / 8) |
| #define TSS_REDIRECTION_SIZE (256 / 8) |
| #define RMODE_TSS_SIZE (TSS_BASE_SIZE + TSS_REDIRECTION_SIZE + TSS_IOPB_SIZE + 1) |
| |
| static inline int kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) |
| { |
| return vcpu->mp_state == VCPU_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE |
| || vcpu->mp_state == VCPU_MP_STATE_SIPI_RECEIVED; |
| } |
| |
| #endif |