| /* |
| * Thunderbolt bus support |
| * |
| * Copyright (C) 2017, Intel Corporation |
| * Author: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> |
| * |
| * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
| * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as |
| * published by the Free Software Foundation. |
| */ |
| |
| #include <linux/device.h> |
| #include <linux/idr.h> |
| #include <linux/module.h> |
| #include <linux/slab.h> |
| #include <linux/random.h> |
| #include <crypto/hash.h> |
| |
| #include "tb.h" |
| |
| static DEFINE_IDA(tb_domain_ida); |
| |
| static const char * const tb_security_names[] = { |
| [TB_SECURITY_NONE] = "none", |
| [TB_SECURITY_USER] = "user", |
| [TB_SECURITY_SECURE] = "secure", |
| [TB_SECURITY_DPONLY] = "dponly", |
| }; |
| |
| static ssize_t security_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, |
| char *buf) |
| { |
| struct tb *tb = container_of(dev, struct tb, dev); |
| |
| return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", tb_security_names[tb->security_level]); |
| } |
| static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(security); |
| |
| static struct attribute *domain_attrs[] = { |
| &dev_attr_security.attr, |
| NULL, |
| }; |
| |
| static struct attribute_group domain_attr_group = { |
| .attrs = domain_attrs, |
| }; |
| |
| static const struct attribute_group *domain_attr_groups[] = { |
| &domain_attr_group, |
| NULL, |
| }; |
| |
| struct bus_type tb_bus_type = { |
| .name = "thunderbolt", |
| }; |
| |
| static void tb_domain_release(struct device *dev) |
| { |
| struct tb *tb = container_of(dev, struct tb, dev); |
| |
| tb_ctl_free(tb->ctl); |
| destroy_workqueue(tb->wq); |
| ida_simple_remove(&tb_domain_ida, tb->index); |
| mutex_destroy(&tb->lock); |
| kfree(tb); |
| } |
| |
| struct device_type tb_domain_type = { |
| .name = "thunderbolt_domain", |
| .release = tb_domain_release, |
| }; |
| |
| /** |
| * tb_domain_alloc() - Allocate a domain |
| * @nhi: Pointer to the host controller |
| * @privsize: Size of the connection manager private data |
| * |
| * Allocates and initializes a new Thunderbolt domain. Connection |
| * managers are expected to call this and then fill in @cm_ops |
| * accordingly. |
| * |
| * Call tb_domain_put() to release the domain before it has been added |
| * to the system. |
| * |
| * Return: allocated domain structure on %NULL in case of error |
| */ |
| struct tb *tb_domain_alloc(struct tb_nhi *nhi, size_t privsize) |
| { |
| struct tb *tb; |
| |
| /* |
| * Make sure the structure sizes map with that the hardware |
| * expects because bit-fields are being used. |
| */ |
| BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct tb_regs_switch_header) != 5 * 4); |
| BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct tb_regs_port_header) != 8 * 4); |
| BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct tb_regs_hop) != 2 * 4); |
| |
| tb = kzalloc(sizeof(*tb) + privsize, GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!tb) |
| return NULL; |
| |
| tb->nhi = nhi; |
| mutex_init(&tb->lock); |
| |
| tb->index = ida_simple_get(&tb_domain_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (tb->index < 0) |
| goto err_free; |
| |
| tb->wq = alloc_ordered_workqueue("thunderbolt%d", 0, tb->index); |
| if (!tb->wq) |
| goto err_remove_ida; |
| |
| tb->dev.parent = &nhi->pdev->dev; |
| tb->dev.bus = &tb_bus_type; |
| tb->dev.type = &tb_domain_type; |
| tb->dev.groups = domain_attr_groups; |
| dev_set_name(&tb->dev, "domain%d", tb->index); |
| device_initialize(&tb->dev); |
| |
| return tb; |
| |
| err_remove_ida: |
| ida_simple_remove(&tb_domain_ida, tb->index); |
| err_free: |
| kfree(tb); |
| |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| |
| static void tb_domain_event_cb(void *data, enum tb_cfg_pkg_type type, |
| const void *buf, size_t size) |
| { |
| struct tb *tb = data; |
| |
| if (!tb->cm_ops->handle_event) { |
| tb_warn(tb, "domain does not have event handler\n"); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| tb->cm_ops->handle_event(tb, type, buf, size); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * tb_domain_add() - Add domain to the system |
| * @tb: Domain to add |
| * |
| * Starts the domain and adds it to the system. Hotplugging devices will |
| * work after this has been returned successfully. In order to remove |
| * and release the domain after this function has been called, call |
| * tb_domain_remove(). |
| * |
| * Return: %0 in case of success and negative errno in case of error |
| */ |
| int tb_domain_add(struct tb *tb) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| |
| if (WARN_ON(!tb->cm_ops)) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| mutex_lock(&tb->lock); |
| |
| tb->ctl = tb_ctl_alloc(tb->nhi, tb_domain_event_cb, tb); |
| if (!tb->ctl) { |
| ret = -ENOMEM; |
| goto err_unlock; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * tb_schedule_hotplug_handler may be called as soon as the config |
| * channel is started. Thats why we have to hold the lock here. |
| */ |
| tb_ctl_start(tb->ctl); |
| |
| if (tb->cm_ops->driver_ready) { |
| ret = tb->cm_ops->driver_ready(tb); |
| if (ret) |
| goto err_ctl_stop; |
| } |
| |
| ret = device_add(&tb->dev); |
| if (ret) |
| goto err_ctl_stop; |
| |
| /* Start the domain */ |
| if (tb->cm_ops->start) { |
| ret = tb->cm_ops->start(tb); |
| if (ret) |
| goto err_domain_del; |
| } |
| |
| /* This starts event processing */ |
| mutex_unlock(&tb->lock); |
| |
| return 0; |
| |
| err_domain_del: |
| device_del(&tb->dev); |
| err_ctl_stop: |
| tb_ctl_stop(tb->ctl); |
| err_unlock: |
| mutex_unlock(&tb->lock); |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * tb_domain_remove() - Removes and releases a domain |
| * @tb: Domain to remove |
| * |
| * Stops the domain, removes it from the system and releases all |
| * resources once the last reference has been released. |
| */ |
| void tb_domain_remove(struct tb *tb) |
| { |
| mutex_lock(&tb->lock); |
| if (tb->cm_ops->stop) |
| tb->cm_ops->stop(tb); |
| /* Stop the domain control traffic */ |
| tb_ctl_stop(tb->ctl); |
| mutex_unlock(&tb->lock); |
| |
| flush_workqueue(tb->wq); |
| device_unregister(&tb->dev); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * tb_domain_suspend_noirq() - Suspend a domain |
| * @tb: Domain to suspend |
| * |
| * Suspends all devices in the domain and stops the control channel. |
| */ |
| int tb_domain_suspend_noirq(struct tb *tb) |
| { |
| int ret = 0; |
| |
| /* |
| * The control channel interrupt is left enabled during suspend |
| * and taking the lock here prevents any events happening before |
| * we actually have stopped the domain and the control channel. |
| */ |
| mutex_lock(&tb->lock); |
| if (tb->cm_ops->suspend_noirq) |
| ret = tb->cm_ops->suspend_noirq(tb); |
| if (!ret) |
| tb_ctl_stop(tb->ctl); |
| mutex_unlock(&tb->lock); |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * tb_domain_resume_noirq() - Resume a domain |
| * @tb: Domain to resume |
| * |
| * Re-starts the control channel, and resumes all devices connected to |
| * the domain. |
| */ |
| int tb_domain_resume_noirq(struct tb *tb) |
| { |
| int ret = 0; |
| |
| mutex_lock(&tb->lock); |
| tb_ctl_start(tb->ctl); |
| if (tb->cm_ops->resume_noirq) |
| ret = tb->cm_ops->resume_noirq(tb); |
| mutex_unlock(&tb->lock); |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| int tb_domain_suspend(struct tb *tb) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| |
| mutex_lock(&tb->lock); |
| if (tb->cm_ops->suspend) { |
| ret = tb->cm_ops->suspend(tb); |
| if (ret) { |
| mutex_unlock(&tb->lock); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| } |
| mutex_unlock(&tb->lock); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| void tb_domain_complete(struct tb *tb) |
| { |
| mutex_lock(&tb->lock); |
| if (tb->cm_ops->complete) |
| tb->cm_ops->complete(tb); |
| mutex_unlock(&tb->lock); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * tb_domain_approve_switch() - Approve switch |
| * @tb: Domain the switch belongs to |
| * @sw: Switch to approve |
| * |
| * This will approve switch by connection manager specific means. In |
| * case of success the connection manager will create tunnels for all |
| * supported protocols. |
| */ |
| int tb_domain_approve_switch(struct tb *tb, struct tb_switch *sw) |
| { |
| struct tb_switch *parent_sw; |
| |
| if (!tb->cm_ops->approve_switch) |
| return -EPERM; |
| |
| /* The parent switch must be authorized before this one */ |
| parent_sw = tb_to_switch(sw->dev.parent); |
| if (!parent_sw || !parent_sw->authorized) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| return tb->cm_ops->approve_switch(tb, sw); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * tb_domain_approve_switch_key() - Approve switch and add key |
| * @tb: Domain the switch belongs to |
| * @sw: Switch to approve |
| * |
| * For switches that support secure connect, this function first adds |
| * key to the switch NVM using connection manager specific means. If |
| * adding the key is successful, the switch is approved and connected. |
| * |
| * Return: %0 on success and negative errno in case of failure. |
| */ |
| int tb_domain_approve_switch_key(struct tb *tb, struct tb_switch *sw) |
| { |
| struct tb_switch *parent_sw; |
| int ret; |
| |
| if (!tb->cm_ops->approve_switch || !tb->cm_ops->add_switch_key) |
| return -EPERM; |
| |
| /* The parent switch must be authorized before this one */ |
| parent_sw = tb_to_switch(sw->dev.parent); |
| if (!parent_sw || !parent_sw->authorized) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| ret = tb->cm_ops->add_switch_key(tb, sw); |
| if (ret) |
| return ret; |
| |
| return tb->cm_ops->approve_switch(tb, sw); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * tb_domain_challenge_switch_key() - Challenge and approve switch |
| * @tb: Domain the switch belongs to |
| * @sw: Switch to approve |
| * |
| * For switches that support secure connect, this function generates |
| * random challenge and sends it to the switch. The switch responds to |
| * this and if the response matches our random challenge, the switch is |
| * approved and connected. |
| * |
| * Return: %0 on success and negative errno in case of failure. |
| */ |
| int tb_domain_challenge_switch_key(struct tb *tb, struct tb_switch *sw) |
| { |
| u8 challenge[TB_SWITCH_KEY_SIZE]; |
| u8 response[TB_SWITCH_KEY_SIZE]; |
| u8 hmac[TB_SWITCH_KEY_SIZE]; |
| struct tb_switch *parent_sw; |
| struct crypto_shash *tfm; |
| struct shash_desc *shash; |
| int ret; |
| |
| if (!tb->cm_ops->approve_switch || !tb->cm_ops->challenge_switch_key) |
| return -EPERM; |
| |
| /* The parent switch must be authorized before this one */ |
| parent_sw = tb_to_switch(sw->dev.parent); |
| if (!parent_sw || !parent_sw->authorized) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| get_random_bytes(challenge, sizeof(challenge)); |
| ret = tb->cm_ops->challenge_switch_key(tb, sw, challenge, response); |
| if (ret) |
| return ret; |
| |
| tfm = crypto_alloc_shash("hmac(sha256)", 0, 0); |
| if (IS_ERR(tfm)) |
| return PTR_ERR(tfm); |
| |
| ret = crypto_shash_setkey(tfm, sw->key, TB_SWITCH_KEY_SIZE); |
| if (ret) |
| goto err_free_tfm; |
| |
| shash = kzalloc(sizeof(*shash) + crypto_shash_descsize(tfm), |
| GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!shash) { |
| ret = -ENOMEM; |
| goto err_free_tfm; |
| } |
| |
| shash->tfm = tfm; |
| shash->flags = CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP; |
| |
| memset(hmac, 0, sizeof(hmac)); |
| ret = crypto_shash_digest(shash, challenge, sizeof(hmac), hmac); |
| if (ret) |
| goto err_free_shash; |
| |
| /* The returned HMAC must match the one we calculated */ |
| if (memcmp(response, hmac, sizeof(hmac))) { |
| ret = -EKEYREJECTED; |
| goto err_free_shash; |
| } |
| |
| crypto_free_shash(tfm); |
| kfree(shash); |
| |
| return tb->cm_ops->approve_switch(tb, sw); |
| |
| err_free_shash: |
| kfree(shash); |
| err_free_tfm: |
| crypto_free_shash(tfm); |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * tb_domain_disconnect_pcie_paths() - Disconnect all PCIe paths |
| * @tb: Domain whose PCIe paths to disconnect |
| * |
| * This needs to be called in preparation for NVM upgrade of the host |
| * controller. Makes sure all PCIe paths are disconnected. |
| * |
| * Return %0 on success and negative errno in case of error. |
| */ |
| int tb_domain_disconnect_pcie_paths(struct tb *tb) |
| { |
| if (!tb->cm_ops->disconnect_pcie_paths) |
| return -EPERM; |
| |
| return tb->cm_ops->disconnect_pcie_paths(tb); |
| } |
| |
| int tb_domain_init(void) |
| { |
| return bus_register(&tb_bus_type); |
| } |
| |
| void tb_domain_exit(void) |
| { |
| bus_unregister(&tb_bus_type); |
| ida_destroy(&tb_domain_ida); |
| tb_switch_exit(); |
| } |