| /** |
| * Copyright (c) ???? Jochen Schäuble <psionic@psionic.de> |
| * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Joern Engel <joern@wh.fh-wedel.de> |
| * |
| * Usage: |
| * |
| * one commend line parameter per device, each in the form: |
| * phram=<name>,<start>,<len> |
| * <name> may be up to 63 characters. |
| * <start> and <len> can be octal, decimal or hexadecimal. If followed |
| * by "ki", "Mi" or "Gi", the numbers will be interpreted as kilo, mega or |
| * gigabytes. |
| * |
| * Example: |
| * phram=swap,64Mi,128Mi phram=test,900Mi,1Mi |
| */ |
| |
| #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt |
| |
| #include <linux/io.h> |
| #include <linux/init.h> |
| #include <linux/kernel.h> |
| #include <linux/list.h> |
| #include <linux/module.h> |
| #include <linux/moduleparam.h> |
| #include <linux/slab.h> |
| #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> |
| |
| struct phram_mtd_list { |
| struct mtd_info mtd; |
| struct list_head list; |
| }; |
| |
| static LIST_HEAD(phram_list); |
| |
| static int phram_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr) |
| { |
| u_char *start = mtd->priv; |
| |
| memset(start + instr->addr, 0xff, instr->len); |
| |
| /* |
| * This'll catch a few races. Free the thing before returning :) |
| * I don't feel at all ashamed. This kind of thing is possible anyway |
| * with flash, but unlikely. |
| */ |
| instr->state = MTD_ERASE_DONE; |
| mtd_erase_callback(instr); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int phram_point(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, |
| size_t *retlen, void **virt, resource_size_t *phys) |
| { |
| *virt = mtd->priv + from; |
| *retlen = len; |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int phram_unpoint(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len) |
| { |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int phram_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, |
| size_t *retlen, u_char *buf) |
| { |
| u_char *start = mtd->priv; |
| |
| memcpy(buf, start + from, len); |
| *retlen = len; |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int phram_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, |
| size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf) |
| { |
| u_char *start = mtd->priv; |
| |
| memcpy(start + to, buf, len); |
| *retlen = len; |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static void unregister_devices(void) |
| { |
| struct phram_mtd_list *this, *safe; |
| |
| list_for_each_entry_safe(this, safe, &phram_list, list) { |
| mtd_device_unregister(&this->mtd); |
| iounmap(this->mtd.priv); |
| kfree(this->mtd.name); |
| kfree(this); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static int register_device(char *name, phys_addr_t start, size_t len) |
| { |
| struct phram_mtd_list *new; |
| int ret = -ENOMEM; |
| |
| new = kzalloc(sizeof(*new), GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!new) |
| goto out0; |
| |
| ret = -EIO; |
| new->mtd.priv = ioremap(start, len); |
| if (!new->mtd.priv) { |
| pr_err("ioremap failed\n"); |
| goto out1; |
| } |
| |
| |
| new->mtd.name = name; |
| new->mtd.size = len; |
| new->mtd.flags = MTD_CAP_RAM; |
| new->mtd._erase = phram_erase; |
| new->mtd._point = phram_point; |
| new->mtd._unpoint = phram_unpoint; |
| new->mtd._read = phram_read; |
| new->mtd._write = phram_write; |
| new->mtd.owner = THIS_MODULE; |
| new->mtd.type = MTD_RAM; |
| new->mtd.erasesize = PAGE_SIZE; |
| new->mtd.writesize = 1; |
| |
| ret = -EAGAIN; |
| if (mtd_device_register(&new->mtd, NULL, 0)) { |
| pr_err("Failed to register new device\n"); |
| goto out2; |
| } |
| |
| list_add_tail(&new->list, &phram_list); |
| return 0; |
| |
| out2: |
| iounmap(new->mtd.priv); |
| out1: |
| kfree(new); |
| out0: |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static int parse_num64(uint64_t *num64, char *token) |
| { |
| size_t len; |
| int shift = 0; |
| int ret; |
| |
| len = strlen(token); |
| /* By dwmw2 editorial decree, "ki", "Mi" or "Gi" are to be used. */ |
| if (len > 2) { |
| if (token[len - 1] == 'i') { |
| switch (token[len - 2]) { |
| case 'G': |
| shift += 10; |
| case 'M': |
| shift += 10; |
| case 'k': |
| shift += 10; |
| token[len - 2] = 0; |
| break; |
| default: |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| ret = kstrtou64(token, 0, num64); |
| *num64 <<= shift; |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static int parse_name(char **pname, const char *token) |
| { |
| size_t len; |
| char *name; |
| |
| len = strlen(token) + 1; |
| if (len > 64) |
| return -ENOSPC; |
| |
| name = kstrdup(token, GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!name) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| *pname = name; |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| |
| static inline void kill_final_newline(char *str) |
| { |
| char *newline = strrchr(str, '\n'); |
| |
| if (newline && !newline[1]) |
| *newline = 0; |
| } |
| |
| |
| #define parse_err(fmt, args...) do { \ |
| pr_err(fmt , ## args); \ |
| return 1; \ |
| } while (0) |
| |
| #ifndef MODULE |
| static int phram_init_called; |
| /* |
| * This shall contain the module parameter if any. It is of the form: |
| * - phram=<device>,<address>,<size> for module case |
| * - phram.phram=<device>,<address>,<size> for built-in case |
| * We leave 64 bytes for the device name, 20 for the address and 20 for the |
| * size. |
| * Example: phram.phram=rootfs,0xa0000000,512Mi |
| */ |
| static char phram_paramline[64 + 20 + 20]; |
| #endif |
| |
| static int phram_setup(const char *val) |
| { |
| char buf[64 + 20 + 20], *str = buf; |
| char *token[3]; |
| char *name; |
| uint64_t start; |
| uint64_t len; |
| int i, ret; |
| |
| if (strnlen(val, sizeof(buf)) >= sizeof(buf)) |
| parse_err("parameter too long\n"); |
| |
| strcpy(str, val); |
| kill_final_newline(str); |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) |
| token[i] = strsep(&str, ","); |
| |
| if (str) |
| parse_err("too many arguments\n"); |
| |
| if (!token[2]) |
| parse_err("not enough arguments\n"); |
| |
| ret = parse_name(&name, token[0]); |
| if (ret) |
| return ret; |
| |
| ret = parse_num64(&start, token[1]); |
| if (ret) { |
| parse_err("illegal start address\n"); |
| goto error; |
| } |
| |
| ret = parse_num64(&len, token[2]); |
| if (ret) { |
| parse_err("illegal device length\n"); |
| goto error; |
| } |
| |
| ret = register_device(name, start, len); |
| if (ret) |
| goto error; |
| |
| pr_info("%s device: %#llx at %#llx\n", name, len, start); |
| return 0; |
| |
| error: |
| kfree(name); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static int phram_param_call(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp) |
| { |
| #ifdef MODULE |
| return phram_setup(val); |
| #else |
| /* |
| * If more parameters are later passed in via |
| * /sys/module/phram/parameters/phram |
| * and init_phram() has already been called, |
| * we can parse the argument now. |
| */ |
| |
| if (phram_init_called) |
| return phram_setup(val); |
| |
| /* |
| * During early boot stage, we only save the parameters |
| * here. We must parse them later: if the param passed |
| * from kernel boot command line, phram_param_call() is |
| * called so early that it is not possible to resolve |
| * the device (even kmalloc() fails). Defer that work to |
| * phram_setup(). |
| */ |
| |
| if (strlen(val) >= sizeof(phram_paramline)) |
| return -ENOSPC; |
| strcpy(phram_paramline, val); |
| |
| return 0; |
| #endif |
| } |
| |
| module_param_call(phram, phram_param_call, NULL, NULL, 000); |
| MODULE_PARM_DESC(phram, "Memory region to map. \"phram=<name>,<start>,<length>\""); |
| |
| |
| static int __init init_phram(void) |
| { |
| int ret = 0; |
| |
| #ifndef MODULE |
| if (phram_paramline[0]) |
| ret = phram_setup(phram_paramline); |
| phram_init_called = 1; |
| #endif |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static void __exit cleanup_phram(void) |
| { |
| unregister_devices(); |
| } |
| |
| module_init(init_phram); |
| module_exit(cleanup_phram); |
| |
| MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |
| MODULE_AUTHOR("Joern Engel <joern@wh.fh-wedel.de>"); |
| MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MTD driver for physical RAM"); |