| /* |
| TDA10021 - Single Chip Cable Channel Receiver driver module |
| used on the Siemens DVB-C cards |
| |
| Copyright (C) 1999 Convergence Integrated Media GmbH <ralph@convergence.de> |
| Copyright (C) 2004 Markus Schulz <msc@antzsystem.de> |
| Support for TDA10021 |
| |
| This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
| it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
| the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or |
| (at your option) any later version. |
| |
| This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
| GNU General Public License for more details. |
| |
| You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
| along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software |
| Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. |
| */ |
| |
| #include <linux/delay.h> |
| #include <linux/errno.h> |
| #include <linux/init.h> |
| #include <linux/kernel.h> |
| #include <linux/module.h> |
| #include <linux/string.h> |
| #include <linux/slab.h> |
| |
| #include "dvb_frontend.h" |
| #include "tda1002x.h" |
| |
| |
| struct tda10021_state { |
| struct i2c_adapter* i2c; |
| /* configuration settings */ |
| const struct tda1002x_config* config; |
| struct dvb_frontend frontend; |
| |
| u8 pwm; |
| u8 reg0; |
| }; |
| |
| |
| #if 0 |
| #define dprintk(x...) printk(x) |
| #else |
| #define dprintk(x...) |
| #endif |
| |
| static int verbose; |
| |
| #define XIN 57840000UL |
| |
| #define FIN (XIN >> 4) |
| |
| static int tda10021_inittab_size = 0x40; |
| static u8 tda10021_inittab[0x40]= |
| { |
| 0x73, 0x6a, 0x23, 0x0a, 0x02, 0x37, 0x77, 0x1a, |
| 0x37, 0x6a, 0x17, 0x8a, 0x1e, 0x86, 0x43, 0x40, |
| 0xb8, 0x3f, 0xa1, 0x00, 0xcd, 0x01, 0x00, 0xff, |
| 0x11, 0x00, 0x7c, 0x31, 0x30, 0x20, 0x00, 0x00, |
| 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7d, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, |
| 0x07, 0x00, 0x33, 0x11, 0x0d, 0x95, 0x08, 0x58, |
| 0x00, 0x00, 0x80, 0x00, 0x80, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00, |
| 0x04, 0x2d, 0x2f, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, |
| }; |
| |
| static int _tda10021_writereg (struct tda10021_state* state, u8 reg, u8 data) |
| { |
| u8 buf[] = { reg, data }; |
| struct i2c_msg msg = { .addr = state->config->demod_address, .flags = 0, .buf = buf, .len = 2 }; |
| int ret; |
| |
| ret = i2c_transfer (state->i2c, &msg, 1); |
| if (ret != 1) |
| printk("DVB: TDA10021(%d): %s, writereg error (reg == 0x%02x, val == 0x%02x, ret == %i)\n", |
| state->frontend.dvb->num, __func__, reg, data, ret); |
| |
| msleep(10); |
| return (ret != 1) ? -EREMOTEIO : 0; |
| } |
| |
| static u8 tda10021_readreg (struct tda10021_state* state, u8 reg) |
| { |
| u8 b0 [] = { reg }; |
| u8 b1 [] = { 0 }; |
| struct i2c_msg msg [] = { { .addr = state->config->demod_address, .flags = 0, .buf = b0, .len = 1 }, |
| { .addr = state->config->demod_address, .flags = I2C_M_RD, .buf = b1, .len = 1 } }; |
| int ret; |
| |
| ret = i2c_transfer (state->i2c, msg, 2); |
| // Don't print an error message if the id is read. |
| if (ret != 2 && reg != 0x1a) |
| printk("DVB: TDA10021: %s: readreg error (ret == %i)\n", |
| __func__, ret); |
| return b1[0]; |
| } |
| |
| //get access to tuner |
| static int lock_tuner(struct tda10021_state* state) |
| { |
| u8 buf[2] = { 0x0f, tda10021_inittab[0x0f] | 0x80 }; |
| struct i2c_msg msg = {.addr=state->config->demod_address, .flags=0, .buf=buf, .len=2}; |
| |
| if(i2c_transfer(state->i2c, &msg, 1) != 1) |
| { |
| printk("tda10021: lock tuner fails\n"); |
| return -EREMOTEIO; |
| } |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| //release access from tuner |
| static int unlock_tuner(struct tda10021_state* state) |
| { |
| u8 buf[2] = { 0x0f, tda10021_inittab[0x0f] & 0x7f }; |
| struct i2c_msg msg_post={.addr=state->config->demod_address, .flags=0, .buf=buf, .len=2}; |
| |
| if(i2c_transfer(state->i2c, &msg_post, 1) != 1) |
| { |
| printk("tda10021: unlock tuner fails\n"); |
| return -EREMOTEIO; |
| } |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int tda10021_setup_reg0(struct tda10021_state *state, u8 reg0, |
| enum fe_spectral_inversion inversion) |
| { |
| reg0 |= state->reg0 & 0x63; |
| |
| if ((INVERSION_ON == inversion) ^ (state->config->invert == 0)) |
| reg0 &= ~0x20; |
| else |
| reg0 |= 0x20; |
| |
| _tda10021_writereg (state, 0x00, reg0 & 0xfe); |
| _tda10021_writereg (state, 0x00, reg0 | 0x01); |
| |
| state->reg0 = reg0; |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int tda10021_set_symbolrate (struct tda10021_state* state, u32 symbolrate) |
| { |
| s32 BDR; |
| s32 BDRI; |
| s16 SFIL=0; |
| u16 NDEC = 0; |
| u32 tmp, ratio; |
| |
| if (symbolrate > XIN/2) |
| symbolrate = XIN/2; |
| if (symbolrate < 500000) |
| symbolrate = 500000; |
| |
| if (symbolrate < XIN/16) NDEC = 1; |
| if (symbolrate < XIN/32) NDEC = 2; |
| if (symbolrate < XIN/64) NDEC = 3; |
| |
| if (symbolrate < (u32)(XIN/12.3)) SFIL = 1; |
| if (symbolrate < (u32)(XIN/16)) SFIL = 0; |
| if (symbolrate < (u32)(XIN/24.6)) SFIL = 1; |
| if (symbolrate < (u32)(XIN/32)) SFIL = 0; |
| if (symbolrate < (u32)(XIN/49.2)) SFIL = 1; |
| if (symbolrate < (u32)(XIN/64)) SFIL = 0; |
| if (symbolrate < (u32)(XIN/98.4)) SFIL = 1; |
| |
| symbolrate <<= NDEC; |
| ratio = (symbolrate << 4) / FIN; |
| tmp = ((symbolrate << 4) % FIN) << 8; |
| ratio = (ratio << 8) + tmp / FIN; |
| tmp = (tmp % FIN) << 8; |
| ratio = (ratio << 8) + DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(tmp, FIN); |
| |
| BDR = ratio; |
| BDRI = (((XIN << 5) / symbolrate) + 1) / 2; |
| |
| if (BDRI > 0xFF) |
| BDRI = 0xFF; |
| |
| SFIL = (SFIL << 4) | tda10021_inittab[0x0E]; |
| |
| NDEC = (NDEC << 6) | tda10021_inittab[0x03]; |
| |
| _tda10021_writereg (state, 0x03, NDEC); |
| _tda10021_writereg (state, 0x0a, BDR&0xff); |
| _tda10021_writereg (state, 0x0b, (BDR>> 8)&0xff); |
| _tda10021_writereg (state, 0x0c, (BDR>>16)&0x3f); |
| |
| _tda10021_writereg (state, 0x0d, BDRI); |
| _tda10021_writereg (state, 0x0e, SFIL); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int tda10021_init (struct dvb_frontend *fe) |
| { |
| struct tda10021_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv; |
| int i; |
| |
| dprintk("DVB: TDA10021(%d): init chip\n", fe->adapter->num); |
| |
| //_tda10021_writereg (fe, 0, 0); |
| |
| for (i=0; i<tda10021_inittab_size; i++) |
| _tda10021_writereg (state, i, tda10021_inittab[i]); |
| |
| _tda10021_writereg (state, 0x34, state->pwm); |
| |
| //Comment by markus |
| //0x2A[3-0] == PDIV -> P multiplaying factor (P=PDIV+1)(default 0) |
| //0x2A[4] == BYPPLL -> Power down mode (default 1) |
| //0x2A[5] == LCK -> PLL Lock Flag |
| //0x2A[6] == POLAXIN -> Polarity of the input reference clock (default 0) |
| |
| //Activate PLL |
| _tda10021_writereg(state, 0x2a, tda10021_inittab[0x2a] & 0xef); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| struct qam_params { |
| u8 conf, agcref, lthr, mseth, aref; |
| }; |
| |
| static int tda10021_set_parameters(struct dvb_frontend *fe) |
| { |
| struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache; |
| u32 delsys = c->delivery_system; |
| unsigned qam = c->modulation; |
| bool is_annex_c; |
| u32 reg0x3d; |
| struct tda10021_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv; |
| static const struct qam_params qam_params[] = { |
| /* Modulation Conf AGCref LTHR MSETH AREF */ |
| [QPSK] = { 0x14, 0x78, 0x78, 0x8c, 0x96 }, |
| [QAM_16] = { 0x00, 0x8c, 0x87, 0xa2, 0x91 }, |
| [QAM_32] = { 0x04, 0x8c, 0x64, 0x74, 0x96 }, |
| [QAM_64] = { 0x08, 0x6a, 0x46, 0x43, 0x6a }, |
| [QAM_128] = { 0x0c, 0x78, 0x36, 0x34, 0x7e }, |
| [QAM_256] = { 0x10, 0x5c, 0x26, 0x23, 0x6b }, |
| }; |
| |
| switch (delsys) { |
| case SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_A: |
| is_annex_c = false; |
| break; |
| case SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_C: |
| is_annex_c = true; |
| break; |
| default: |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * gcc optimizes the code below the same way as it would code: |
| * "if (qam > 5) return -EINVAL;" |
| * Yet, the code is clearer, as it shows what QAM standards are |
| * supported by the driver, and avoids the usage of magic numbers on |
| * it. |
| */ |
| switch (qam) { |
| case QPSK: |
| case QAM_16: |
| case QAM_32: |
| case QAM_64: |
| case QAM_128: |
| case QAM_256: |
| break; |
| default: |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| if (c->inversion != INVERSION_ON && c->inversion != INVERSION_OFF) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| /*printk("tda10021: set frequency to %d qam=%d symrate=%d\n", p->frequency,qam,p->symbol_rate);*/ |
| |
| if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_params) { |
| fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_params(fe); |
| if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl) fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0); |
| } |
| |
| tda10021_set_symbolrate(state, c->symbol_rate); |
| _tda10021_writereg(state, 0x34, state->pwm); |
| |
| _tda10021_writereg(state, 0x01, qam_params[qam].agcref); |
| _tda10021_writereg(state, 0x05, qam_params[qam].lthr); |
| _tda10021_writereg(state, 0x08, qam_params[qam].mseth); |
| _tda10021_writereg(state, 0x09, qam_params[qam].aref); |
| |
| /* |
| * Bit 0 == 0 means roll-off = 0.15 (Annex A) |
| * == 1 means roll-off = 0.13 (Annex C) |
| */ |
| reg0x3d = tda10021_readreg (state, 0x3d); |
| if (is_annex_c) |
| _tda10021_writereg (state, 0x3d, 0x01 | reg0x3d); |
| else |
| _tda10021_writereg (state, 0x3d, 0xfe & reg0x3d); |
| tda10021_setup_reg0(state, qam_params[qam].conf, c->inversion); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int tda10021_read_status(struct dvb_frontend *fe, |
| enum fe_status *status) |
| { |
| struct tda10021_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv; |
| int sync; |
| |
| *status = 0; |
| //0x11[0] == EQALGO -> Equalizer algorithms state |
| //0x11[1] == CARLOCK -> Carrier locked |
| //0x11[2] == FSYNC -> Frame synchronisation |
| //0x11[3] == FEL -> Front End locked |
| //0x11[6] == NODVB -> DVB Mode Information |
| sync = tda10021_readreg (state, 0x11); |
| |
| if (sync & 2) |
| *status |= FE_HAS_SIGNAL|FE_HAS_CARRIER; |
| |
| if (sync & 4) |
| *status |= FE_HAS_SYNC|FE_HAS_VITERBI; |
| |
| if (sync & 8) |
| *status |= FE_HAS_LOCK; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int tda10021_read_ber(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u32* ber) |
| { |
| struct tda10021_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv; |
| |
| u32 _ber = tda10021_readreg(state, 0x14) | |
| (tda10021_readreg(state, 0x15) << 8) | |
| ((tda10021_readreg(state, 0x16) & 0x0f) << 16); |
| _tda10021_writereg(state, 0x10, (tda10021_readreg(state, 0x10) & ~0xc0) |
| | (tda10021_inittab[0x10] & 0xc0)); |
| *ber = 10 * _ber; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int tda10021_read_signal_strength(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u16* strength) |
| { |
| struct tda10021_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv; |
| |
| u8 config = tda10021_readreg(state, 0x02); |
| u8 gain = tda10021_readreg(state, 0x17); |
| if (config & 0x02) |
| /* the agc value is inverted */ |
| gain = ~gain; |
| *strength = (gain << 8) | gain; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int tda10021_read_snr(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u16* snr) |
| { |
| struct tda10021_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv; |
| |
| u8 quality = ~tda10021_readreg(state, 0x18); |
| *snr = (quality << 8) | quality; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int tda10021_read_ucblocks(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u32* ucblocks) |
| { |
| struct tda10021_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv; |
| |
| *ucblocks = tda10021_readreg (state, 0x13) & 0x7f; |
| if (*ucblocks == 0x7f) |
| *ucblocks = 0xffffffff; |
| |
| /* reset uncorrected block counter */ |
| _tda10021_writereg (state, 0x10, tda10021_inittab[0x10] & 0xdf); |
| _tda10021_writereg (state, 0x10, tda10021_inittab[0x10]); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int tda10021_get_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe, |
| struct dtv_frontend_properties *p) |
| { |
| struct tda10021_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv; |
| int sync; |
| s8 afc = 0; |
| |
| sync = tda10021_readreg(state, 0x11); |
| afc = tda10021_readreg(state, 0x19); |
| if (verbose) { |
| /* AFC only valid when carrier has been recovered */ |
| printk(sync & 2 ? "DVB: TDA10021(%d): AFC (%d) %dHz\n" : |
| "DVB: TDA10021(%d): [AFC (%d) %dHz]\n", |
| state->frontend.dvb->num, afc, |
| -((s32)p->symbol_rate * afc) >> 10); |
| } |
| |
| p->inversion = ((state->reg0 & 0x20) == 0x20) ^ (state->config->invert != 0) ? INVERSION_ON : INVERSION_OFF; |
| p->modulation = ((state->reg0 >> 2) & 7) + QAM_16; |
| |
| p->fec_inner = FEC_NONE; |
| p->frequency = ((p->frequency + 31250) / 62500) * 62500; |
| |
| if (sync & 2) |
| p->frequency -= ((s32)p->symbol_rate * afc) >> 10; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int tda10021_i2c_gate_ctrl(struct dvb_frontend* fe, int enable) |
| { |
| struct tda10021_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv; |
| |
| if (enable) { |
| lock_tuner(state); |
| } else { |
| unlock_tuner(state); |
| } |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int tda10021_sleep(struct dvb_frontend* fe) |
| { |
| struct tda10021_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv; |
| |
| _tda10021_writereg (state, 0x1b, 0x02); /* pdown ADC */ |
| _tda10021_writereg (state, 0x00, 0x80); /* standby */ |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static void tda10021_release(struct dvb_frontend* fe) |
| { |
| struct tda10021_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv; |
| kfree(state); |
| } |
| |
| static const struct dvb_frontend_ops tda10021_ops; |
| |
| struct dvb_frontend* tda10021_attach(const struct tda1002x_config* config, |
| struct i2c_adapter* i2c, |
| u8 pwm) |
| { |
| struct tda10021_state* state = NULL; |
| u8 id; |
| |
| /* allocate memory for the internal state */ |
| state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct tda10021_state), GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (state == NULL) goto error; |
| |
| /* setup the state */ |
| state->config = config; |
| state->i2c = i2c; |
| state->pwm = pwm; |
| state->reg0 = tda10021_inittab[0]; |
| |
| /* check if the demod is there */ |
| id = tda10021_readreg(state, 0x1a); |
| if ((id & 0xf0) != 0x70) goto error; |
| |
| /* Don't claim TDA10023 */ |
| if (id == 0x7d) |
| goto error; |
| |
| printk("TDA10021: i2c-addr = 0x%02x, id = 0x%02x\n", |
| state->config->demod_address, id); |
| |
| /* create dvb_frontend */ |
| memcpy(&state->frontend.ops, &tda10021_ops, sizeof(struct dvb_frontend_ops)); |
| state->frontend.demodulator_priv = state; |
| return &state->frontend; |
| |
| error: |
| kfree(state); |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| |
| static const struct dvb_frontend_ops tda10021_ops = { |
| .delsys = { SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_A, SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_C }, |
| .info = { |
| .name = "Philips TDA10021 DVB-C", |
| .frequency_stepsize = 62500, |
| .frequency_min = 47000000, |
| .frequency_max = 862000000, |
| .symbol_rate_min = (XIN/2)/64, /* SACLK/64 == (XIN/2)/64 */ |
| .symbol_rate_max = (XIN/2)/4, /* SACLK/4 */ |
| #if 0 |
| .frequency_tolerance = ???, |
| .symbol_rate_tolerance = ???, /* ppm */ /* == 8% (spec p. 5) */ |
| #endif |
| .caps = 0x400 | //FE_CAN_QAM_4 |
| FE_CAN_QAM_16 | FE_CAN_QAM_32 | FE_CAN_QAM_64 | |
| FE_CAN_QAM_128 | FE_CAN_QAM_256 | |
| FE_CAN_FEC_AUTO |
| }, |
| |
| .release = tda10021_release, |
| |
| .init = tda10021_init, |
| .sleep = tda10021_sleep, |
| .i2c_gate_ctrl = tda10021_i2c_gate_ctrl, |
| |
| .set_frontend = tda10021_set_parameters, |
| .get_frontend = tda10021_get_frontend, |
| |
| .read_status = tda10021_read_status, |
| .read_ber = tda10021_read_ber, |
| .read_signal_strength = tda10021_read_signal_strength, |
| .read_snr = tda10021_read_snr, |
| .read_ucblocks = tda10021_read_ucblocks, |
| }; |
| |
| module_param(verbose, int, 0644); |
| MODULE_PARM_DESC(verbose, "print AFC offset after tuning for debugging the PWM setting"); |
| |
| MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Philips TDA10021 DVB-C demodulator driver"); |
| MODULE_AUTHOR("Ralph Metzler, Holger Waechtler, Markus Schulz"); |
| MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |
| |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tda10021_attach); |