| /* |
| * Linux driver for Disk-On-Chip Millennium Plus |
| * |
| * (c) 2002-2003 Greg Ungerer <gerg@snapgear.com> |
| * (c) 2002-2003 SnapGear Inc |
| * (c) 1999 Machine Vision Holdings, Inc. |
| * (c) 1999, 2000 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> |
| * |
| * $Id: doc2001plus.c,v 1.13 2005/01/05 18:05:12 dwmw2 Exp $ |
| * |
| * Released under GPL |
| */ |
| |
| #include <linux/kernel.h> |
| #include <linux/module.h> |
| #include <asm/errno.h> |
| #include <asm/io.h> |
| #include <asm/uaccess.h> |
| #include <linux/miscdevice.h> |
| #include <linux/pci.h> |
| #include <linux/delay.h> |
| #include <linux/slab.h> |
| #include <linux/sched.h> |
| #include <linux/init.h> |
| #include <linux/types.h> |
| #include <linux/bitops.h> |
| |
| #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> |
| #include <linux/mtd/nand.h> |
| #include <linux/mtd/doc2000.h> |
| |
| /* #define ECC_DEBUG */ |
| |
| /* I have no idea why some DoC chips can not use memcop_form|to_io(). |
| * This may be due to the different revisions of the ASIC controller built-in or |
| * simplily a QA/Bug issue. Who knows ?? If you have trouble, please uncomment |
| * this:*/ |
| #undef USE_MEMCPY |
| |
| static int doc_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, |
| size_t *retlen, u_char *buf); |
| static int doc_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, |
| size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf); |
| static int doc_read_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, |
| size_t *retlen, u_char *buf, u_char *eccbuf, |
| struct nand_oobinfo *oobsel); |
| static int doc_write_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, |
| size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf, u_char *eccbuf, |
| struct nand_oobinfo *oobsel); |
| static int doc_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, size_t len, |
| size_t *retlen, u_char *buf); |
| static int doc_write_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, size_t len, |
| size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf); |
| static int doc_erase (struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr); |
| |
| static struct mtd_info *docmilpluslist = NULL; |
| |
| |
| /* Perform the required delay cycles by writing to the NOP register */ |
| static void DoC_Delay(void __iomem * docptr, int cycles) |
| { |
| int i; |
| |
| for (i = 0; (i < cycles); i++) |
| WriteDOC(0, docptr, Mplus_NOP); |
| } |
| |
| #define CDSN_CTRL_FR_B_MASK (CDSN_CTRL_FR_B0 | CDSN_CTRL_FR_B1) |
| |
| /* DOC_WaitReady: Wait for RDY line to be asserted by the flash chip */ |
| static int _DoC_WaitReady(void __iomem * docptr) |
| { |
| unsigned int c = 0xffff; |
| |
| DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, |
| "_DoC_WaitReady called for out-of-line wait\n"); |
| |
| /* Out-of-line routine to wait for chip response */ |
| while (((ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_FlashControl) & CDSN_CTRL_FR_B_MASK) != CDSN_CTRL_FR_B_MASK) && --c) |
| ; |
| |
| if (c == 0) |
| DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL2, "_DoC_WaitReady timed out.\n"); |
| |
| return (c == 0); |
| } |
| |
| static inline int DoC_WaitReady(void __iomem * docptr) |
| { |
| /* This is inline, to optimise the common case, where it's ready instantly */ |
| int ret = 0; |
| |
| /* read form NOP register should be issued prior to the read from CDSNControl |
| see Software Requirement 11.4 item 2. */ |
| DoC_Delay(docptr, 4); |
| |
| if ((ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_FlashControl) & CDSN_CTRL_FR_B_MASK) != CDSN_CTRL_FR_B_MASK) |
| /* Call the out-of-line routine to wait */ |
| ret = _DoC_WaitReady(docptr); |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| /* For some reason the Millennium Plus seems to occassionally put itself |
| * into reset mode. For me this happens randomly, with no pattern that I |
| * can detect. M-systems suggest always check this on any block level |
| * operation and setting to normal mode if in reset mode. |
| */ |
| static inline void DoC_CheckASIC(void __iomem * docptr) |
| { |
| /* Make sure the DoC is in normal mode */ |
| if ((ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_DOCControl) & DOC_MODE_NORMAL) == 0) { |
| WriteDOC((DOC_MODE_NORMAL | DOC_MODE_MDWREN), docptr, Mplus_DOCControl); |
| WriteDOC(~(DOC_MODE_NORMAL | DOC_MODE_MDWREN), docptr, Mplus_CtrlConfirm); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* DoC_Command: Send a flash command to the flash chip through the Flash |
| * command register. Need 2 Write Pipeline Terminates to complete send. |
| */ |
| static inline void DoC_Command(void __iomem * docptr, unsigned char command, |
| unsigned char xtraflags) |
| { |
| WriteDOC(command, docptr, Mplus_FlashCmd); |
| WriteDOC(command, docptr, Mplus_WritePipeTerm); |
| WriteDOC(command, docptr, Mplus_WritePipeTerm); |
| } |
| |
| /* DoC_Address: Set the current address for the flash chip through the Flash |
| * Address register. Need 2 Write Pipeline Terminates to complete send. |
| */ |
| static inline void DoC_Address(struct DiskOnChip *doc, int numbytes, |
| unsigned long ofs, unsigned char xtraflags1, |
| unsigned char xtraflags2) |
| { |
| void __iomem * docptr = doc->virtadr; |
| |
| /* Allow for possible Mill Plus internal flash interleaving */ |
| ofs >>= doc->interleave; |
| |
| switch (numbytes) { |
| case 1: |
| /* Send single byte, bits 0-7. */ |
| WriteDOC(ofs & 0xff, docptr, Mplus_FlashAddress); |
| break; |
| case 2: |
| /* Send bits 9-16 followed by 17-23 */ |
| WriteDOC((ofs >> 9) & 0xff, docptr, Mplus_FlashAddress); |
| WriteDOC((ofs >> 17) & 0xff, docptr, Mplus_FlashAddress); |
| break; |
| case 3: |
| /* Send 0-7, 9-16, then 17-23 */ |
| WriteDOC(ofs & 0xff, docptr, Mplus_FlashAddress); |
| WriteDOC((ofs >> 9) & 0xff, docptr, Mplus_FlashAddress); |
| WriteDOC((ofs >> 17) & 0xff, docptr, Mplus_FlashAddress); |
| break; |
| default: |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| WriteDOC(0x00, docptr, Mplus_WritePipeTerm); |
| WriteDOC(0x00, docptr, Mplus_WritePipeTerm); |
| } |
| |
| /* DoC_SelectChip: Select a given flash chip within the current floor */ |
| static int DoC_SelectChip(void __iomem * docptr, int chip) |
| { |
| /* No choice for flash chip on Millennium Plus */ |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* DoC_SelectFloor: Select a given floor (bank of flash chips) */ |
| static int DoC_SelectFloor(void __iomem * docptr, int floor) |
| { |
| WriteDOC((floor & 0x3), docptr, Mplus_DeviceSelect); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Translate the given offset into the appropriate command and offset. |
| * This does the mapping using the 16bit interleave layout defined by |
| * M-Systems, and looks like this for a sector pair: |
| * +-----------+-------+-------+-------+--------------+---------+-----------+ |
| * | 0 --- 511 |512-517|518-519|520-521| 522 --- 1033 |1034-1039|1040 - 1055| |
| * +-----------+-------+-------+-------+--------------+---------+-----------+ |
| * | Data 0 | ECC 0 |Flags0 |Flags1 | Data 1 |ECC 1 | OOB 1 + 2 | |
| * +-----------+-------+-------+-------+--------------+---------+-----------+ |
| */ |
| /* FIXME: This lives in INFTL not here. Other users of flash devices |
| may not want it */ |
| static unsigned int DoC_GetDataOffset(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t *from) |
| { |
| struct DiskOnChip *this = mtd->priv; |
| |
| if (this->interleave) { |
| unsigned int ofs = *from & 0x3ff; |
| unsigned int cmd; |
| |
| if (ofs < 512) { |
| cmd = NAND_CMD_READ0; |
| ofs &= 0x1ff; |
| } else if (ofs < 1014) { |
| cmd = NAND_CMD_READ1; |
| ofs = (ofs & 0x1ff) + 10; |
| } else { |
| cmd = NAND_CMD_READOOB; |
| ofs = ofs - 1014; |
| } |
| |
| *from = (*from & ~0x3ff) | ofs; |
| return cmd; |
| } else { |
| /* No interleave */ |
| if ((*from) & 0x100) |
| return NAND_CMD_READ1; |
| return NAND_CMD_READ0; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static unsigned int DoC_GetECCOffset(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t *from) |
| { |
| unsigned int ofs, cmd; |
| |
| if (*from & 0x200) { |
| cmd = NAND_CMD_READOOB; |
| ofs = 10 + (*from & 0xf); |
| } else { |
| cmd = NAND_CMD_READ1; |
| ofs = (*from & 0xf); |
| } |
| |
| *from = (*from & ~0x3ff) | ofs; |
| return cmd; |
| } |
| |
| static unsigned int DoC_GetFlagsOffset(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t *from) |
| { |
| unsigned int ofs, cmd; |
| |
| cmd = NAND_CMD_READ1; |
| ofs = (*from & 0x200) ? 8 : 6; |
| *from = (*from & ~0x3ff) | ofs; |
| return cmd; |
| } |
| |
| static unsigned int DoC_GetHdrOffset(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t *from) |
| { |
| unsigned int ofs, cmd; |
| |
| cmd = NAND_CMD_READOOB; |
| ofs = (*from & 0x200) ? 24 : 16; |
| *from = (*from & ~0x3ff) | ofs; |
| return cmd; |
| } |
| |
| static inline void MemReadDOC(void __iomem * docptr, unsigned char *buf, int len) |
| { |
| #ifndef USE_MEMCPY |
| int i; |
| for (i = 0; i < len; i++) |
| buf[i] = ReadDOC(docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO + i); |
| #else |
| memcpy_fromio(buf, docptr + DoC_Mil_CDSN_IO, len); |
| #endif |
| } |
| |
| static inline void MemWriteDOC(void __iomem * docptr, unsigned char *buf, int len) |
| { |
| #ifndef USE_MEMCPY |
| int i; |
| for (i = 0; i < len; i++) |
| WriteDOC(buf[i], docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO + i); |
| #else |
| memcpy_toio(docptr + DoC_Mil_CDSN_IO, buf, len); |
| #endif |
| } |
| |
| /* DoC_IdentChip: Identify a given NAND chip given {floor,chip} */ |
| static int DoC_IdentChip(struct DiskOnChip *doc, int floor, int chip) |
| { |
| int mfr, id, i, j; |
| volatile char dummy; |
| void __iomem * docptr = doc->virtadr; |
| |
| /* Page in the required floor/chip */ |
| DoC_SelectFloor(docptr, floor); |
| DoC_SelectChip(docptr, chip); |
| |
| /* Millennium Plus bus cycle sequence as per figure 2, section 2.4 */ |
| WriteDOC((DOC_FLASH_CE | DOC_FLASH_WP), docptr, Mplus_FlashSelect); |
| |
| /* Reset the chip, see Software Requirement 11.4 item 1. */ |
| DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_RESET, 0); |
| DoC_WaitReady(docptr); |
| |
| /* Read the NAND chip ID: 1. Send ReadID command */ |
| DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_READID, 0); |
| |
| /* Read the NAND chip ID: 2. Send address byte zero */ |
| DoC_Address(doc, 1, 0x00, 0, 0x00); |
| |
| WriteDOC(0, docptr, Mplus_FlashControl); |
| DoC_WaitReady(docptr); |
| |
| /* Read the manufacturer and device id codes of the flash device through |
| CDSN IO register see Software Requirement 11.4 item 5.*/ |
| dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ReadPipeInit); |
| dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ReadPipeInit); |
| |
| mfr = ReadDOC(docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO); |
| if (doc->interleave) |
| dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO); /* 2 way interleave */ |
| |
| id = ReadDOC(docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO); |
| if (doc->interleave) |
| dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO); /* 2 way interleave */ |
| |
| dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_LastDataRead); |
| dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_LastDataRead); |
| |
| /* Disable flash internally */ |
| WriteDOC(0, docptr, Mplus_FlashSelect); |
| |
| /* No response - return failure */ |
| if (mfr == 0xff || mfr == 0) |
| return 0; |
| |
| for (i = 0; nand_flash_ids[i].name != NULL; i++) { |
| if (id == nand_flash_ids[i].id) { |
| /* Try to identify manufacturer */ |
| for (j = 0; nand_manuf_ids[j].id != 0x0; j++) { |
| if (nand_manuf_ids[j].id == mfr) |
| break; |
| } |
| printk(KERN_INFO "Flash chip found: Manufacturer ID: %2.2X, " |
| "Chip ID: %2.2X (%s:%s)\n", mfr, id, |
| nand_manuf_ids[j].name, nand_flash_ids[i].name); |
| doc->mfr = mfr; |
| doc->id = id; |
| doc->chipshift = ffs((nand_flash_ids[i].chipsize << 20)) - 1; |
| doc->erasesize = nand_flash_ids[i].erasesize << doc->interleave; |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (nand_flash_ids[i].name == NULL) |
| return 0; |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| /* DoC_ScanChips: Find all NAND chips present in a DiskOnChip, and identify them */ |
| static void DoC_ScanChips(struct DiskOnChip *this) |
| { |
| int floor, chip; |
| int numchips[MAX_FLOORS_MPLUS]; |
| int ret; |
| |
| this->numchips = 0; |
| this->mfr = 0; |
| this->id = 0; |
| |
| /* Work out the intended interleave setting */ |
| this->interleave = 0; |
| if (this->ChipID == DOC_ChipID_DocMilPlus32) |
| this->interleave = 1; |
| |
| /* Check the ASIC agrees */ |
| if ( (this->interleave << 2) != |
| (ReadDOC(this->virtadr, Mplus_Configuration) & 4)) { |
| u_char conf = ReadDOC(this->virtadr, Mplus_Configuration); |
| printk(KERN_NOTICE "Setting DiskOnChip Millennium Plus interleave to %s\n", |
| this->interleave?"on (16-bit)":"off (8-bit)"); |
| conf ^= 4; |
| WriteDOC(conf, this->virtadr, Mplus_Configuration); |
| } |
| |
| /* For each floor, find the number of valid chips it contains */ |
| for (floor = 0,ret = 1; floor < MAX_FLOORS_MPLUS; floor++) { |
| numchips[floor] = 0; |
| for (chip = 0; chip < MAX_CHIPS_MPLUS && ret != 0; chip++) { |
| ret = DoC_IdentChip(this, floor, chip); |
| if (ret) { |
| numchips[floor]++; |
| this->numchips++; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| /* If there are none at all that we recognise, bail */ |
| if (!this->numchips) { |
| printk("No flash chips recognised.\n"); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| /* Allocate an array to hold the information for each chip */ |
| this->chips = kmalloc(sizeof(struct Nand) * this->numchips, GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!this->chips){ |
| printk("MTD: No memory for allocating chip info structures\n"); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| /* Fill out the chip array with {floor, chipno} for each |
| * detected chip in the device. */ |
| for (floor = 0, ret = 0; floor < MAX_FLOORS_MPLUS; floor++) { |
| for (chip = 0 ; chip < numchips[floor] ; chip++) { |
| this->chips[ret].floor = floor; |
| this->chips[ret].chip = chip; |
| this->chips[ret].curadr = 0; |
| this->chips[ret].curmode = 0x50; |
| ret++; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* Calculate and print the total size of the device */ |
| this->totlen = this->numchips * (1 << this->chipshift); |
| printk(KERN_INFO "%d flash chips found. Total DiskOnChip size: %ld MiB\n", |
| this->numchips ,this->totlen >> 20); |
| } |
| |
| static int DoCMilPlus_is_alias(struct DiskOnChip *doc1, struct DiskOnChip *doc2) |
| { |
| int tmp1, tmp2, retval; |
| |
| if (doc1->physadr == doc2->physadr) |
| return 1; |
| |
| /* Use the alias resolution register which was set aside for this |
| * purpose. If it's value is the same on both chips, they might |
| * be the same chip, and we write to one and check for a change in |
| * the other. It's unclear if this register is usuable in the |
| * DoC 2000 (it's in the Millennium docs), but it seems to work. */ |
| tmp1 = ReadDOC(doc1->virtadr, Mplus_AliasResolution); |
| tmp2 = ReadDOC(doc2->virtadr, Mplus_AliasResolution); |
| if (tmp1 != tmp2) |
| return 0; |
| |
| WriteDOC((tmp1+1) % 0xff, doc1->virtadr, Mplus_AliasResolution); |
| tmp2 = ReadDOC(doc2->virtadr, Mplus_AliasResolution); |
| if (tmp2 == (tmp1+1) % 0xff) |
| retval = 1; |
| else |
| retval = 0; |
| |
| /* Restore register contents. May not be necessary, but do it just to |
| * be safe. */ |
| WriteDOC(tmp1, doc1->virtadr, Mplus_AliasResolution); |
| |
| return retval; |
| } |
| |
| static const char im_name[] = "DoCMilPlus_init"; |
| |
| /* This routine is made available to other mtd code via |
| * inter_module_register. It must only be accessed through |
| * inter_module_get which will bump the use count of this module. The |
| * addresses passed back in mtd are valid as long as the use count of |
| * this module is non-zero, i.e. between inter_module_get and |
| * inter_module_put. Keith Owens <kaos@ocs.com.au> 29 Oct 2000. |
| */ |
| static void DoCMilPlus_init(struct mtd_info *mtd) |
| { |
| struct DiskOnChip *this = mtd->priv; |
| struct DiskOnChip *old = NULL; |
| |
| /* We must avoid being called twice for the same device. */ |
| if (docmilpluslist) |
| old = docmilpluslist->priv; |
| |
| while (old) { |
| if (DoCMilPlus_is_alias(this, old)) { |
| printk(KERN_NOTICE "Ignoring DiskOnChip Millennium " |
| "Plus at 0x%lX - already configured\n", |
| this->physadr); |
| iounmap(this->virtadr); |
| kfree(mtd); |
| return; |
| } |
| if (old->nextdoc) |
| old = old->nextdoc->priv; |
| else |
| old = NULL; |
| } |
| |
| mtd->name = "DiskOnChip Millennium Plus"; |
| printk(KERN_NOTICE "DiskOnChip Millennium Plus found at " |
| "address 0x%lX\n", this->physadr); |
| |
| mtd->type = MTD_NANDFLASH; |
| mtd->flags = MTD_CAP_NANDFLASH; |
| mtd->ecctype = MTD_ECC_RS_DiskOnChip; |
| mtd->size = 0; |
| |
| mtd->erasesize = 0; |
| mtd->oobblock = 512; |
| mtd->oobsize = 16; |
| mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE; |
| mtd->erase = doc_erase; |
| mtd->point = NULL; |
| mtd->unpoint = NULL; |
| mtd->read = doc_read; |
| mtd->write = doc_write; |
| mtd->read_ecc = doc_read_ecc; |
| mtd->write_ecc = doc_write_ecc; |
| mtd->read_oob = doc_read_oob; |
| mtd->write_oob = doc_write_oob; |
| mtd->sync = NULL; |
| |
| this->totlen = 0; |
| this->numchips = 0; |
| this->curfloor = -1; |
| this->curchip = -1; |
| |
| /* Ident all the chips present. */ |
| DoC_ScanChips(this); |
| |
| if (!this->totlen) { |
| kfree(mtd); |
| iounmap(this->virtadr); |
| } else { |
| this->nextdoc = docmilpluslist; |
| docmilpluslist = mtd; |
| mtd->size = this->totlen; |
| mtd->erasesize = this->erasesize; |
| add_mtd_device(mtd); |
| return; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| #if 0 |
| static int doc_dumpblk(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from) |
| { |
| int i; |
| loff_t fofs; |
| struct DiskOnChip *this = mtd->priv; |
| void __iomem * docptr = this->virtadr; |
| struct Nand *mychip = &this->chips[from >> (this->chipshift)]; |
| unsigned char *bp, buf[1056]; |
| char c[32]; |
| |
| from &= ~0x3ff; |
| |
| /* Don't allow read past end of device */ |
| if (from >= this->totlen) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| DoC_CheckASIC(docptr); |
| |
| /* Find the chip which is to be used and select it */ |
| if (this->curfloor != mychip->floor) { |
| DoC_SelectFloor(docptr, mychip->floor); |
| DoC_SelectChip(docptr, mychip->chip); |
| } else if (this->curchip != mychip->chip) { |
| DoC_SelectChip(docptr, mychip->chip); |
| } |
| this->curfloor = mychip->floor; |
| this->curchip = mychip->chip; |
| |
| /* Millennium Plus bus cycle sequence as per figure 2, section 2.4 */ |
| WriteDOC((DOC_FLASH_CE | DOC_FLASH_WP), docptr, Mplus_FlashSelect); |
| |
| /* Reset the chip, see Software Requirement 11.4 item 1. */ |
| DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_RESET, 0); |
| DoC_WaitReady(docptr); |
| |
| fofs = from; |
| DoC_Command(docptr, DoC_GetDataOffset(mtd, &fofs), 0); |
| DoC_Address(this, 3, fofs, 0, 0x00); |
| WriteDOC(0, docptr, Mplus_FlashControl); |
| DoC_WaitReady(docptr); |
| |
| /* disable the ECC engine */ |
| WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_RESET, docptr, Mplus_ECCConf); |
| |
| ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ReadPipeInit); |
| ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ReadPipeInit); |
| |
| /* Read the data via the internal pipeline through CDSN IO |
| register, see Pipelined Read Operations 11.3 */ |
| MemReadDOC(docptr, buf, 1054); |
| buf[1054] = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_LastDataRead); |
| buf[1055] = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_LastDataRead); |
| |
| memset(&c[0], 0, sizeof(c)); |
| printk("DUMP OFFSET=%x:\n", (int)from); |
| |
| for (i = 0, bp = &buf[0]; (i < 1056); i++) { |
| if ((i % 16) == 0) |
| printk("%08x: ", i); |
| printk(" %02x", *bp); |
| c[(i & 0xf)] = ((*bp >= 0x20) && (*bp <= 0x7f)) ? *bp : '.'; |
| bp++; |
| if (((i + 1) % 16) == 0) |
| printk(" %s\n", c); |
| } |
| printk("\n"); |
| |
| /* Disable flash internally */ |
| WriteDOC(0, docptr, Mplus_FlashSelect); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| static int doc_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, |
| size_t *retlen, u_char *buf) |
| { |
| /* Just a special case of doc_read_ecc */ |
| return doc_read_ecc(mtd, from, len, retlen, buf, NULL, NULL); |
| } |
| |
| static int doc_read_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, |
| size_t *retlen, u_char *buf, u_char *eccbuf, |
| struct nand_oobinfo *oobsel) |
| { |
| int ret, i; |
| volatile char dummy; |
| loff_t fofs; |
| unsigned char syndrome[6]; |
| struct DiskOnChip *this = mtd->priv; |
| void __iomem * docptr = this->virtadr; |
| struct Nand *mychip = &this->chips[from >> (this->chipshift)]; |
| |
| /* Don't allow read past end of device */ |
| if (from >= this->totlen) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| /* Don't allow a single read to cross a 512-byte block boundary */ |
| if (from + len > ((from | 0x1ff) + 1)) |
| len = ((from | 0x1ff) + 1) - from; |
| |
| DoC_CheckASIC(docptr); |
| |
| /* Find the chip which is to be used and select it */ |
| if (this->curfloor != mychip->floor) { |
| DoC_SelectFloor(docptr, mychip->floor); |
| DoC_SelectChip(docptr, mychip->chip); |
| } else if (this->curchip != mychip->chip) { |
| DoC_SelectChip(docptr, mychip->chip); |
| } |
| this->curfloor = mychip->floor; |
| this->curchip = mychip->chip; |
| |
| /* Millennium Plus bus cycle sequence as per figure 2, section 2.4 */ |
| WriteDOC((DOC_FLASH_CE | DOC_FLASH_WP), docptr, Mplus_FlashSelect); |
| |
| /* Reset the chip, see Software Requirement 11.4 item 1. */ |
| DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_RESET, 0); |
| DoC_WaitReady(docptr); |
| |
| fofs = from; |
| DoC_Command(docptr, DoC_GetDataOffset(mtd, &fofs), 0); |
| DoC_Address(this, 3, fofs, 0, 0x00); |
| WriteDOC(0, docptr, Mplus_FlashControl); |
| DoC_WaitReady(docptr); |
| |
| if (eccbuf) { |
| /* init the ECC engine, see Reed-Solomon EDC/ECC 11.1 .*/ |
| WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_RESET, docptr, Mplus_ECCConf); |
| WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_EN, docptr, Mplus_ECCConf); |
| } else { |
| /* disable the ECC engine */ |
| WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_RESET, docptr, Mplus_ECCConf); |
| } |
| |
| /* Let the caller know we completed it */ |
| *retlen = len; |
| ret = 0; |
| |
| ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ReadPipeInit); |
| ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ReadPipeInit); |
| |
| if (eccbuf) { |
| /* Read the data via the internal pipeline through CDSN IO |
| register, see Pipelined Read Operations 11.3 */ |
| MemReadDOC(docptr, buf, len); |
| |
| /* Read the ECC data following raw data */ |
| MemReadDOC(docptr, eccbuf, 4); |
| eccbuf[4] = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_LastDataRead); |
| eccbuf[5] = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_LastDataRead); |
| |
| /* Flush the pipeline */ |
| dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ECCConf); |
| dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ECCConf); |
| |
| /* Check the ECC Status */ |
| if (ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ECCConf) & 0x80) { |
| int nb_errors; |
| /* There was an ECC error */ |
| #ifdef ECC_DEBUG |
| printk("DiskOnChip ECC Error: Read at %lx\n", (long)from); |
| #endif |
| /* Read the ECC syndrom through the DiskOnChip ECC logic. |
| These syndrome will be all ZERO when there is no error */ |
| for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) |
| syndrome[i] = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ECCSyndrome0 + i); |
| |
| nb_errors = doc_decode_ecc(buf, syndrome); |
| #ifdef ECC_DEBUG |
| printk("ECC Errors corrected: %x\n", nb_errors); |
| #endif |
| if (nb_errors < 0) { |
| /* We return error, but have actually done the read. Not that |
| this can be told to user-space, via sys_read(), but at least |
| MTD-aware stuff can know about it by checking *retlen */ |
| #ifdef ECC_DEBUG |
| printk("%s(%d): Millennium Plus ECC error (from=0x%x:\n", |
| __FILE__, __LINE__, (int)from); |
| printk(" syndrome= %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:" |
| "%02x\n", |
| syndrome[0], syndrome[1], syndrome[2], |
| syndrome[3], syndrome[4], syndrome[5]); |
| printk(" eccbuf= %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:" |
| "%02x\n", |
| eccbuf[0], eccbuf[1], eccbuf[2], |
| eccbuf[3], eccbuf[4], eccbuf[5]); |
| #endif |
| ret = -EIO; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| #ifdef PSYCHO_DEBUG |
| printk("ECC DATA at %lx: %2.2X %2.2X %2.2X %2.2X %2.2X %2.2X\n", |
| (long)from, eccbuf[0], eccbuf[1], eccbuf[2], eccbuf[3], |
| eccbuf[4], eccbuf[5]); |
| #endif |
| |
| /* disable the ECC engine */ |
| WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_DIS, docptr , Mplus_ECCConf); |
| } else { |
| /* Read the data via the internal pipeline through CDSN IO |
| register, see Pipelined Read Operations 11.3 */ |
| MemReadDOC(docptr, buf, len-2); |
| buf[len-2] = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_LastDataRead); |
| buf[len-1] = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_LastDataRead); |
| } |
| |
| /* Disable flash internally */ |
| WriteDOC(0, docptr, Mplus_FlashSelect); |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static int doc_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, |
| size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf) |
| { |
| char eccbuf[6]; |
| return doc_write_ecc(mtd, to, len, retlen, buf, eccbuf, NULL); |
| } |
| |
| static int doc_write_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, |
| size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf, u_char *eccbuf, |
| struct nand_oobinfo *oobsel) |
| { |
| int i, before, ret = 0; |
| loff_t fto; |
| volatile char dummy; |
| struct DiskOnChip *this = mtd->priv; |
| void __iomem * docptr = this->virtadr; |
| struct Nand *mychip = &this->chips[to >> (this->chipshift)]; |
| |
| /* Don't allow write past end of device */ |
| if (to >= this->totlen) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| /* Don't allow writes which aren't exactly one block (512 bytes) */ |
| if ((to & 0x1ff) || (len != 0x200)) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| /* Determine position of OOB flags, before or after data */ |
| before = (this->interleave && (to & 0x200)); |
| |
| DoC_CheckASIC(docptr); |
| |
| /* Find the chip which is to be used and select it */ |
| if (this->curfloor != mychip->floor) { |
| DoC_SelectFloor(docptr, mychip->floor); |
| DoC_SelectChip(docptr, mychip->chip); |
| } else if (this->curchip != mychip->chip) { |
| DoC_SelectChip(docptr, mychip->chip); |
| } |
| this->curfloor = mychip->floor; |
| this->curchip = mychip->chip; |
| |
| /* Millennium Plus bus cycle sequence as per figure 2, section 2.4 */ |
| WriteDOC(DOC_FLASH_CE, docptr, Mplus_FlashSelect); |
| |
| /* Reset the chip, see Software Requirement 11.4 item 1. */ |
| DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_RESET, 0); |
| DoC_WaitReady(docptr); |
| |
| /* Set device to appropriate plane of flash */ |
| fto = to; |
| WriteDOC(DoC_GetDataOffset(mtd, &fto), docptr, Mplus_FlashCmd); |
| |
| /* On interleaved devices the flags for 2nd half 512 are before data */ |
| if (eccbuf && before) |
| fto -= 2; |
| |
| /* issue the Serial Data In command to initial the Page Program process */ |
| DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_SEQIN, 0x00); |
| DoC_Address(this, 3, fto, 0x00, 0x00); |
| |
| /* Disable the ECC engine */ |
| WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_RESET, docptr, Mplus_ECCConf); |
| |
| if (eccbuf) { |
| if (before) { |
| /* Write the block status BLOCK_USED (0x5555) */ |
| WriteDOC(0x55, docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO); |
| WriteDOC(0x55, docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO); |
| } |
| |
| /* init the ECC engine, see Reed-Solomon EDC/ECC 11.1 .*/ |
| WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_EN | DOC_ECC_RW, docptr, Mplus_ECCConf); |
| } |
| |
| MemWriteDOC(docptr, (unsigned char *) buf, len); |
| |
| if (eccbuf) { |
| /* Write ECC data to flash, the ECC info is generated by |
| the DiskOnChip ECC logic see Reed-Solomon EDC/ECC 11.1 */ |
| DoC_Delay(docptr, 3); |
| |
| /* Read the ECC data through the DiskOnChip ECC logic */ |
| for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) |
| eccbuf[i] = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ECCSyndrome0 + i); |
| |
| /* disable the ECC engine */ |
| WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_DIS, docptr, Mplus_ECCConf); |
| |
| /* Write the ECC data to flash */ |
| MemWriteDOC(docptr, eccbuf, 6); |
| |
| if (!before) { |
| /* Write the block status BLOCK_USED (0x5555) */ |
| WriteDOC(0x55, docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO+6); |
| WriteDOC(0x55, docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO+7); |
| } |
| |
| #ifdef PSYCHO_DEBUG |
| printk("OOB data at %lx is %2.2X %2.2X %2.2X %2.2X %2.2X %2.2X\n", |
| (long) to, eccbuf[0], eccbuf[1], eccbuf[2], eccbuf[3], |
| eccbuf[4], eccbuf[5]); |
| #endif |
| } |
| |
| WriteDOC(0x00, docptr, Mplus_WritePipeTerm); |
| WriteDOC(0x00, docptr, Mplus_WritePipeTerm); |
| |
| /* Commit the Page Program command and wait for ready |
| see Software Requirement 11.4 item 1.*/ |
| DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG, 0x00); |
| DoC_WaitReady(docptr); |
| |
| /* Read the status of the flash device through CDSN IO register |
| see Software Requirement 11.4 item 5.*/ |
| DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_STATUS, 0); |
| dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ReadPipeInit); |
| dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ReadPipeInit); |
| DoC_Delay(docptr, 2); |
| if ((dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_LastDataRead)) & 1) { |
| printk("MTD: Error 0x%x programming at 0x%x\n", dummy, (int)to); |
| /* Error in programming |
| FIXME: implement Bad Block Replacement (in nftl.c ??) */ |
| *retlen = 0; |
| ret = -EIO; |
| } |
| dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_LastDataRead); |
| |
| /* Disable flash internally */ |
| WriteDOC(0, docptr, Mplus_FlashSelect); |
| |
| /* Let the caller know we completed it */ |
| *retlen = len; |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static int doc_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, size_t len, |
| size_t *retlen, u_char *buf) |
| { |
| loff_t fofs, base; |
| struct DiskOnChip *this = mtd->priv; |
| void __iomem * docptr = this->virtadr; |
| struct Nand *mychip = &this->chips[ofs >> this->chipshift]; |
| size_t i, size, got, want; |
| |
| DoC_CheckASIC(docptr); |
| |
| /* Find the chip which is to be used and select it */ |
| if (this->curfloor != mychip->floor) { |
| DoC_SelectFloor(docptr, mychip->floor); |
| DoC_SelectChip(docptr, mychip->chip); |
| } else if (this->curchip != mychip->chip) { |
| DoC_SelectChip(docptr, mychip->chip); |
| } |
| this->curfloor = mychip->floor; |
| this->curchip = mychip->chip; |
| |
| /* Millennium Plus bus cycle sequence as per figure 2, section 2.4 */ |
| WriteDOC((DOC_FLASH_CE | DOC_FLASH_WP), docptr, Mplus_FlashSelect); |
| |
| /* disable the ECC engine */ |
| WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_RESET, docptr, Mplus_ECCConf); |
| DoC_WaitReady(docptr); |
| |
| /* Maximum of 16 bytes in the OOB region, so limit read to that */ |
| if (len > 16) |
| len = 16; |
| got = 0; |
| want = len; |
| |
| for (i = 0; ((i < 3) && (want > 0)); i++) { |
| /* Figure out which region we are accessing... */ |
| fofs = ofs; |
| base = ofs & 0xf; |
| if (!this->interleave) { |
| DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_READOOB, 0); |
| size = 16 - base; |
| } else if (base < 6) { |
| DoC_Command(docptr, DoC_GetECCOffset(mtd, &fofs), 0); |
| size = 6 - base; |
| } else if (base < 8) { |
| DoC_Command(docptr, DoC_GetFlagsOffset(mtd, &fofs), 0); |
| size = 8 - base; |
| } else { |
| DoC_Command(docptr, DoC_GetHdrOffset(mtd, &fofs), 0); |
| size = 16 - base; |
| } |
| if (size > want) |
| size = want; |
| |
| /* Issue read command */ |
| DoC_Address(this, 3, fofs, 0, 0x00); |
| WriteDOC(0, docptr, Mplus_FlashControl); |
| DoC_WaitReady(docptr); |
| |
| ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ReadPipeInit); |
| ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ReadPipeInit); |
| MemReadDOC(docptr, &buf[got], size - 2); |
| buf[got + size - 2] = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_LastDataRead); |
| buf[got + size - 1] = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_LastDataRead); |
| |
| ofs += size; |
| got += size; |
| want -= size; |
| } |
| |
| /* Disable flash internally */ |
| WriteDOC(0, docptr, Mplus_FlashSelect); |
| |
| *retlen = len; |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int doc_write_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, size_t len, |
| size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf) |
| { |
| volatile char dummy; |
| loff_t fofs, base; |
| struct DiskOnChip *this = mtd->priv; |
| void __iomem * docptr = this->virtadr; |
| struct Nand *mychip = &this->chips[ofs >> this->chipshift]; |
| size_t i, size, got, want; |
| int ret = 0; |
| |
| DoC_CheckASIC(docptr); |
| |
| /* Find the chip which is to be used and select it */ |
| if (this->curfloor != mychip->floor) { |
| DoC_SelectFloor(docptr, mychip->floor); |
| DoC_SelectChip(docptr, mychip->chip); |
| } else if (this->curchip != mychip->chip) { |
| DoC_SelectChip(docptr, mychip->chip); |
| } |
| this->curfloor = mychip->floor; |
| this->curchip = mychip->chip; |
| |
| /* Millennium Plus bus cycle sequence as per figure 2, section 2.4 */ |
| WriteDOC(DOC_FLASH_CE, docptr, Mplus_FlashSelect); |
| |
| |
| /* Maximum of 16 bytes in the OOB region, so limit write to that */ |
| if (len > 16) |
| len = 16; |
| got = 0; |
| want = len; |
| |
| for (i = 0; ((i < 3) && (want > 0)); i++) { |
| /* Reset the chip, see Software Requirement 11.4 item 1. */ |
| DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_RESET, 0); |
| DoC_WaitReady(docptr); |
| |
| /* Figure out which region we are accessing... */ |
| fofs = ofs; |
| base = ofs & 0x0f; |
| if (!this->interleave) { |
| WriteDOC(NAND_CMD_READOOB, docptr, Mplus_FlashCmd); |
| size = 16 - base; |
| } else if (base < 6) { |
| WriteDOC(DoC_GetECCOffset(mtd, &fofs), docptr, Mplus_FlashCmd); |
| size = 6 - base; |
| } else if (base < 8) { |
| WriteDOC(DoC_GetFlagsOffset(mtd, &fofs), docptr, Mplus_FlashCmd); |
| size = 8 - base; |
| } else { |
| WriteDOC(DoC_GetHdrOffset(mtd, &fofs), docptr, Mplus_FlashCmd); |
| size = 16 - base; |
| } |
| if (size > want) |
| size = want; |
| |
| /* Issue the Serial Data In command to initial the Page Program process */ |
| DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_SEQIN, 0x00); |
| DoC_Address(this, 3, fofs, 0, 0x00); |
| |
| /* Disable the ECC engine */ |
| WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_RESET, docptr, Mplus_ECCConf); |
| |
| /* Write the data via the internal pipeline through CDSN IO |
| register, see Pipelined Write Operations 11.2 */ |
| MemWriteDOC(docptr, (unsigned char *) &buf[got], size); |
| WriteDOC(0x00, docptr, Mplus_WritePipeTerm); |
| WriteDOC(0x00, docptr, Mplus_WritePipeTerm); |
| |
| /* Commit the Page Program command and wait for ready |
| see Software Requirement 11.4 item 1.*/ |
| DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG, 0x00); |
| DoC_WaitReady(docptr); |
| |
| /* Read the status of the flash device through CDSN IO register |
| see Software Requirement 11.4 item 5.*/ |
| DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_STATUS, 0x00); |
| dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ReadPipeInit); |
| dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ReadPipeInit); |
| DoC_Delay(docptr, 2); |
| if ((dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_LastDataRead)) & 1) { |
| printk("MTD: Error 0x%x programming oob at 0x%x\n", |
| dummy, (int)ofs); |
| /* FIXME: implement Bad Block Replacement */ |
| *retlen = 0; |
| ret = -EIO; |
| } |
| dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_LastDataRead); |
| |
| ofs += size; |
| got += size; |
| want -= size; |
| } |
| |
| /* Disable flash internally */ |
| WriteDOC(0, docptr, Mplus_FlashSelect); |
| |
| *retlen = len; |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| int doc_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr) |
| { |
| volatile char dummy; |
| struct DiskOnChip *this = mtd->priv; |
| __u32 ofs = instr->addr; |
| __u32 len = instr->len; |
| void __iomem * docptr = this->virtadr; |
| struct Nand *mychip = &this->chips[ofs >> this->chipshift]; |
| |
| DoC_CheckASIC(docptr); |
| |
| if (len != mtd->erasesize) |
| printk(KERN_WARNING "MTD: Erase not right size (%x != %x)n", |
| len, mtd->erasesize); |
| |
| /* Find the chip which is to be used and select it */ |
| if (this->curfloor != mychip->floor) { |
| DoC_SelectFloor(docptr, mychip->floor); |
| DoC_SelectChip(docptr, mychip->chip); |
| } else if (this->curchip != mychip->chip) { |
| DoC_SelectChip(docptr, mychip->chip); |
| } |
| this->curfloor = mychip->floor; |
| this->curchip = mychip->chip; |
| |
| instr->state = MTD_ERASE_PENDING; |
| |
| /* Millennium Plus bus cycle sequence as per figure 2, section 2.4 */ |
| WriteDOC(DOC_FLASH_CE, docptr, Mplus_FlashSelect); |
| |
| DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_RESET, 0x00); |
| DoC_WaitReady(docptr); |
| |
| DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_ERASE1, 0); |
| DoC_Address(this, 2, ofs, 0, 0x00); |
| DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_ERASE2, 0); |
| DoC_WaitReady(docptr); |
| instr->state = MTD_ERASING; |
| |
| /* Read the status of the flash device through CDSN IO register |
| see Software Requirement 11.4 item 5. */ |
| DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_STATUS, 0); |
| dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ReadPipeInit); |
| dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ReadPipeInit); |
| if ((dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_LastDataRead)) & 1) { |
| printk("MTD: Error 0x%x erasing at 0x%x\n", dummy, ofs); |
| /* FIXME: implement Bad Block Replacement (in nftl.c ??) */ |
| instr->state = MTD_ERASE_FAILED; |
| } else { |
| instr->state = MTD_ERASE_DONE; |
| } |
| dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_LastDataRead); |
| |
| /* Disable flash internally */ |
| WriteDOC(0, docptr, Mplus_FlashSelect); |
| |
| mtd_erase_callback(instr); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /**************************************************************************** |
| * |
| * Module stuff |
| * |
| ****************************************************************************/ |
| |
| static int __init init_doc2001plus(void) |
| { |
| inter_module_register(im_name, THIS_MODULE, &DoCMilPlus_init); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static void __exit cleanup_doc2001plus(void) |
| { |
| struct mtd_info *mtd; |
| struct DiskOnChip *this; |
| |
| while ((mtd=docmilpluslist)) { |
| this = mtd->priv; |
| docmilpluslist = this->nextdoc; |
| |
| del_mtd_device(mtd); |
| |
| iounmap(this->virtadr); |
| kfree(this->chips); |
| kfree(mtd); |
| } |
| inter_module_unregister(im_name); |
| } |
| |
| module_exit(cleanup_doc2001plus); |
| module_init(init_doc2001plus); |
| |
| MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |
| MODULE_AUTHOR("Greg Ungerer <gerg@snapgear.com> et al."); |
| MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for DiskOnChip Millennium Plus"); |