Released 1994-06-13 | |
CONTENTS: | |
1. Introduction. | |
2. License. | |
3. Files in this release. | |
4. Installation. | |
5. Problems and tuning. | |
6. Using the drivers with earlier releases. | |
7. Acknowledgments. | |
1. INTRODUCTION. | |
This is a set of Ethernet drivers for the D-Link DE-600/DE-620 | |
pocket adapters, for the parallel port on a Linux based machine. | |
Some adapter "clones" will also work. Xircom is _not_ a clone... | |
These drivers _can_ be used as loadable modules, | |
and were developed for use on Linux 1.1.13 and above. | |
For use on Linux 1.0.X, or earlier releases, see below. | |
I have used these drivers for NFS, ftp, telnet and X-clients on | |
remote machines. Transmissions with ftp seems to work as | |
good as can be expected (i.e. > 80k bytes/sec) from a | |
parallel port...:-) Receive speeds will be about 60-80% of this. | |
Depending on your machine, somewhat higher speeds can be achieved. | |
All comments/fixes to Bjorn Ekwall (bj0rn@blox.se). | |
2. LICENSE. | |
This program is free software; you can redistribute it | |
and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public | |
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either | |
version 2, or (at your option) any later version. | |
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be | |
useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied | |
warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR | |
PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more | |
details. | |
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public | |
License along with this program; if not, write to the Free | |
Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA | |
02139, USA. | |
3. FILES IN THIS RELEASE. | |
README.DLINK This file. | |
de600.c The Source (may it be with You :-) for the DE-600 | |
de620.c ditto for the DE-620 | |
de620.h Macros for de620.c | |
If you are upgrading from the d-link tar release, there will | |
also be a "dlink-patches" file that will patch Linux 1.1.18: | |
linux/drivers/net/Makefile | |
linux/drivers/net/CONFIG | |
linux/drivers/net/MODULES | |
linux/drivers/net/Space.c | |
linux/config.in | |
Apply the patch by: | |
"cd /usr/src; patch -p0 < linux/drivers/net/dlink-patches" | |
The old source, "linux/drivers/net/d_link.c", can be removed. | |
4. INSTALLATION. | |
o Get the latest net binaries, according to current net.wisdom. | |
o Read the NET-2 and Ethernet HOWTOs and modify your setup. | |
o If your parallel port has a strange address or irq, | |
modify "linux/drivers/net/CONFIG" accordingly, or adjust | |
the parameters in the "tuning" section in the sources. | |
If you are going to use the drivers as loadable modules, do _not_ | |
enable them while doing "make config", but instead make sure that | |
the drivers are included in "linux/drivers/net/MODULES". | |
If you are _not_ going to use the driver(s) as loadable modules, | |
but instead have them included in the kernel, remember to enable | |
the drivers while doing "make config". | |
o To include networking and DE600/DE620 support in your kernel: | |
# cd /linux | |
(as modules:) | |
# make config (answer yes on CONFIG_NET and CONFIG_INET) | |
(else included in the kernel:) | |
# make config (answer yes on CONFIG _NET, _INET and _DE600 or _DE620) | |
# make clean | |
# make zImage (or whatever magic you usually do) | |
o I use lilo to boot multiple kernels, so that I at least | |
can have one working kernel :-). If you do too, append | |
these lines to /etc/lilo/config: | |
image = /linux/zImage | |
label = newlinux | |
root = /dev/hda2 (or whatever YOU have...) | |
# /etc/lilo/install | |
o Do "sync" and reboot the new kernel with a D-Link | |
DE-600/DE-620 pocket adapter connected. | |
o The adapter can be configured with ifconfig eth? | |
where the actual number is decided by the kernel | |
when the drivers are initialized. | |
5. "PROBLEMS" AND TUNING, | |
o If you see error messages from the driver, and if the traffic | |
stops on the adapter, try to do "ifconfig" and "route" once | |
more, just as in "rc.inet1". This should take care of most | |
problems, including effects from power loss, or adapters that | |
aren't connected to the printer port in some way or another. | |
You can somewhat change the behaviour by enabling/disabling | |
the macro SHUTDOWN_WHEN_LOST in the "tuning" section. | |
For the DE-600 there is another macro, CHECK_LOST_DE600, | |
that you might want to read about in the "tuning" section. | |
o Some machines have trouble handling the parallel port and | |
the adapter at high speed. If you experience problems: | |
DE-600: | |
- The adapter is not recognized at boot, i.e. an Ethernet | |
address of 00:80:c8:... is not shown, try to add another | |
"; SLOW_DOWN_IO" | |
at DE600_SLOW_DOWN in the "tuning" section. As a last resort, | |
uncomment: "#define REALLY_SLOW_IO" (see <asm/io.h> for hints). | |
- You experience "timeout" messages: first try to add another | |
"; SLOW_DOWN_IO" | |
at DE600_SLOW_DOWN in the "tuning" section, _then_ try to | |
increase the value (original value: 5) at | |
"if (tickssofar < 5)" near line 422. | |
DE-620: | |
- Your parallel port might be "sluggish". To cater for | |
this, there are the macros LOWSPEED and READ_DELAY/WRITE_DELAY | |
in the "tuning" section. Your first step should be to enable | |
LOWSPEED, and after that you can "tune" the XXX_DELAY values. | |
o If the adapter _is_ recognized at boot but you get messages | |
about "Network Unreachable", then the problem is probably | |
_not_ with the driver. Check your net configuration instead | |
(ifconfig and route) in "rc.inet1". | |
o There is some rudimentary support for debugging, look at | |
the source. Use "-DDE600_DEBUG=3" or "-DDE620_DEBUG=3" | |
when compiling, or include it in "linux/drivers/net/CONFIG". | |
IF YOU HAVE PROBLEMS YOU CAN'T SOLVE: PLEASE COMPILE THE DRIVER | |
WITH DEBUGGING ENABLED, AND SEND ME THE RESULTING OUTPUT! | |
6. USING THE DRIVERS WITH EARLIER RELEASES. | |
The later 1.1.X releases of the Linux kernel include some | |
changes in the networking layer (a.k.a. NET3). This affects | |
these drivers in a few places. The hints that follow are | |
_not_ tested by me, since I don't have the disk space to keep | |
all releases on-line. | |
Known needed changes to date: | |
- release patchfile: some patches will fail, but they should | |
be easy to apply "by hand", since they are trivial. | |
(Space.c: d_link_init() is now called de600_probe()) | |
- de600.c: change "mark_bh(NET_BH)" to "mark_bh(INET_BH)". | |
- de620.c: (maybe) change the code around "netif_rx(skb);" to be | |
similar to the code around "dev_rint(...)" in de600.c | |
7. ACKNOWLEDGMENTS. | |
These drivers wouldn't have been done without the base | |
(and support) from Ross Biro <bir7@leland.stanford.edu>, | |
and D-Link Systems Inc. The driver relies upon GPL-ed | |
source from D-Link Systems Inc. and from Russel Nelson at | |
Crynwr Software <nelson@crynwr.com>. | |
Additional input also from: | |
Donald Becker <becker@super.org>, Alan Cox <A.Cox@swansea.ac.uk> | |
and Fred N. van Kempen <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG> | |
DE-600 alpha release primary victim^H^H^H^H^H^Htester: | |
- Erik Proper <erikp@cs.kun.nl>. | |
Good input also from several users, most notably | |
- Mark Burton <markb@ordern.demon.co.uk>. | |
DE-620 alpha release victims^H^H^H^H^H^H^Htesters: | |
- J. Joshua Kopper <kopper@rtsg.mot.com> | |
- Olav Kvittem <Olav.Kvittem@uninett.no> | |
- Germano Caronni <caronni@nessie.cs.id.ethz.ch> | |
- Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@suite.sw.oz.au> | |
Happy hacking! | |
Bjorn Ekwall == bj0rn@blox.se |