| /* |
| * Core registration and callback routines for MTD |
| * drivers and users. |
| * |
| * Copyright © 1999-2010 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> |
| * Copyright © 2006 Red Hat UK Limited |
| * |
| * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
| * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
| * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or |
| * (at your option) any later version. |
| * |
| * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
| * GNU General Public License for more details. |
| * |
| * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
| * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software |
| * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA |
| * |
| */ |
| |
| #include <linux/module.h> |
| #include <linux/kernel.h> |
| #include <linux/ptrace.h> |
| #include <linux/seq_file.h> |
| #include <linux/string.h> |
| #include <linux/timer.h> |
| #include <linux/major.h> |
| #include <linux/fs.h> |
| #include <linux/err.h> |
| #include <linux/ioctl.h> |
| #include <linux/init.h> |
| #include <linux/proc_fs.h> |
| #include <linux/idr.h> |
| #include <linux/backing-dev.h> |
| #include <linux/gfp.h> |
| |
| #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> |
| #include <linux/mtd/partitions.h> |
| |
| #include "mtdcore.h" |
| /* |
| * backing device capabilities for non-mappable devices (such as NAND flash) |
| * - permits private mappings, copies are taken of the data |
| */ |
| static struct backing_dev_info mtd_bdi_unmappable = { |
| .capabilities = BDI_CAP_MAP_COPY, |
| }; |
| |
| /* |
| * backing device capabilities for R/O mappable devices (such as ROM) |
| * - permits private mappings, copies are taken of the data |
| * - permits non-writable shared mappings |
| */ |
| static struct backing_dev_info mtd_bdi_ro_mappable = { |
| .capabilities = (BDI_CAP_MAP_COPY | BDI_CAP_MAP_DIRECT | |
| BDI_CAP_EXEC_MAP | BDI_CAP_READ_MAP), |
| }; |
| |
| /* |
| * backing device capabilities for writable mappable devices (such as RAM) |
| * - permits private mappings, copies are taken of the data |
| * - permits non-writable shared mappings |
| */ |
| static struct backing_dev_info mtd_bdi_rw_mappable = { |
| .capabilities = (BDI_CAP_MAP_COPY | BDI_CAP_MAP_DIRECT | |
| BDI_CAP_EXEC_MAP | BDI_CAP_READ_MAP | |
| BDI_CAP_WRITE_MAP), |
| }; |
| |
| static int mtd_cls_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state); |
| static int mtd_cls_resume(struct device *dev); |
| |
| static struct class mtd_class = { |
| .name = "mtd", |
| .owner = THIS_MODULE, |
| .suspend = mtd_cls_suspend, |
| .resume = mtd_cls_resume, |
| }; |
| |
| static DEFINE_IDR(mtd_idr); |
| |
| /* These are exported solely for the purpose of mtd_blkdevs.c. You |
| should not use them for _anything_ else */ |
| DEFINE_MUTEX(mtd_table_mutex); |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_table_mutex); |
| |
| struct mtd_info *__mtd_next_device(int i) |
| { |
| return idr_get_next(&mtd_idr, &i); |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__mtd_next_device); |
| |
| static LIST_HEAD(mtd_notifiers); |
| |
| |
| #if defined(CONFIG_MTD_CHAR) || defined(CONFIG_MTD_CHAR_MODULE) |
| #define MTD_DEVT(index) MKDEV(MTD_CHAR_MAJOR, (index)*2) |
| #else |
| #define MTD_DEVT(index) 0 |
| #endif |
| |
| /* REVISIT once MTD uses the driver model better, whoever allocates |
| * the mtd_info will probably want to use the release() hook... |
| */ |
| static void mtd_release(struct device *dev) |
| { |
| struct mtd_info __maybe_unused *mtd = dev_get_drvdata(dev); |
| dev_t index = MTD_DEVT(mtd->index); |
| |
| /* remove /dev/mtdXro node if needed */ |
| if (index) |
| device_destroy(&mtd_class, index + 1); |
| } |
| |
| static int mtd_cls_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state) |
| { |
| struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_get_drvdata(dev); |
| |
| return mtd ? mtd_suspend(mtd) : 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int mtd_cls_resume(struct device *dev) |
| { |
| struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_get_drvdata(dev); |
| |
| if (mtd) |
| mtd_resume(mtd); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static ssize_t mtd_type_show(struct device *dev, |
| struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) |
| { |
| struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_get_drvdata(dev); |
| char *type; |
| |
| switch (mtd->type) { |
| case MTD_ABSENT: |
| type = "absent"; |
| break; |
| case MTD_RAM: |
| type = "ram"; |
| break; |
| case MTD_ROM: |
| type = "rom"; |
| break; |
| case MTD_NORFLASH: |
| type = "nor"; |
| break; |
| case MTD_NANDFLASH: |
| type = "nand"; |
| break; |
| case MTD_DATAFLASH: |
| type = "dataflash"; |
| break; |
| case MTD_UBIVOLUME: |
| type = "ubi"; |
| break; |
| default: |
| type = "unknown"; |
| } |
| |
| return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", type); |
| } |
| static DEVICE_ATTR(type, S_IRUGO, mtd_type_show, NULL); |
| |
| static ssize_t mtd_flags_show(struct device *dev, |
| struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) |
| { |
| struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_get_drvdata(dev); |
| |
| return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0x%lx\n", (unsigned long)mtd->flags); |
| |
| } |
| static DEVICE_ATTR(flags, S_IRUGO, mtd_flags_show, NULL); |
| |
| static ssize_t mtd_size_show(struct device *dev, |
| struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) |
| { |
| struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_get_drvdata(dev); |
| |
| return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%llu\n", |
| (unsigned long long)mtd->size); |
| |
| } |
| static DEVICE_ATTR(size, S_IRUGO, mtd_size_show, NULL); |
| |
| static ssize_t mtd_erasesize_show(struct device *dev, |
| struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) |
| { |
| struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_get_drvdata(dev); |
| |
| return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%lu\n", (unsigned long)mtd->erasesize); |
| |
| } |
| static DEVICE_ATTR(erasesize, S_IRUGO, mtd_erasesize_show, NULL); |
| |
| static ssize_t mtd_writesize_show(struct device *dev, |
| struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) |
| { |
| struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_get_drvdata(dev); |
| |
| return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%lu\n", (unsigned long)mtd->writesize); |
| |
| } |
| static DEVICE_ATTR(writesize, S_IRUGO, mtd_writesize_show, NULL); |
| |
| static ssize_t mtd_subpagesize_show(struct device *dev, |
| struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) |
| { |
| struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_get_drvdata(dev); |
| unsigned int subpagesize = mtd->writesize >> mtd->subpage_sft; |
| |
| return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", subpagesize); |
| |
| } |
| static DEVICE_ATTR(subpagesize, S_IRUGO, mtd_subpagesize_show, NULL); |
| |
| static ssize_t mtd_oobsize_show(struct device *dev, |
| struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) |
| { |
| struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_get_drvdata(dev); |
| |
| return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%lu\n", (unsigned long)mtd->oobsize); |
| |
| } |
| static DEVICE_ATTR(oobsize, S_IRUGO, mtd_oobsize_show, NULL); |
| |
| static ssize_t mtd_numeraseregions_show(struct device *dev, |
| struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) |
| { |
| struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_get_drvdata(dev); |
| |
| return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", mtd->numeraseregions); |
| |
| } |
| static DEVICE_ATTR(numeraseregions, S_IRUGO, mtd_numeraseregions_show, |
| NULL); |
| |
| static ssize_t mtd_name_show(struct device *dev, |
| struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) |
| { |
| struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_get_drvdata(dev); |
| |
| return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", mtd->name); |
| |
| } |
| static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, mtd_name_show, NULL); |
| |
| static struct attribute *mtd_attrs[] = { |
| &dev_attr_type.attr, |
| &dev_attr_flags.attr, |
| &dev_attr_size.attr, |
| &dev_attr_erasesize.attr, |
| &dev_attr_writesize.attr, |
| &dev_attr_subpagesize.attr, |
| &dev_attr_oobsize.attr, |
| &dev_attr_numeraseregions.attr, |
| &dev_attr_name.attr, |
| NULL, |
| }; |
| |
| static struct attribute_group mtd_group = { |
| .attrs = mtd_attrs, |
| }; |
| |
| static const struct attribute_group *mtd_groups[] = { |
| &mtd_group, |
| NULL, |
| }; |
| |
| static struct device_type mtd_devtype = { |
| .name = "mtd", |
| .groups = mtd_groups, |
| .release = mtd_release, |
| }; |
| |
| /** |
| * add_mtd_device - register an MTD device |
| * @mtd: pointer to new MTD device info structure |
| * |
| * Add a device to the list of MTD devices present in the system, and |
| * notify each currently active MTD 'user' of its arrival. Returns |
| * zero on success or 1 on failure, which currently will only happen |
| * if there is insufficient memory or a sysfs error. |
| */ |
| |
| int add_mtd_device(struct mtd_info *mtd) |
| { |
| struct mtd_notifier *not; |
| int i, error; |
| |
| if (!mtd->backing_dev_info) { |
| switch (mtd->type) { |
| case MTD_RAM: |
| mtd->backing_dev_info = &mtd_bdi_rw_mappable; |
| break; |
| case MTD_ROM: |
| mtd->backing_dev_info = &mtd_bdi_ro_mappable; |
| break; |
| default: |
| mtd->backing_dev_info = &mtd_bdi_unmappable; |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| BUG_ON(mtd->writesize == 0); |
| mutex_lock(&mtd_table_mutex); |
| |
| do { |
| if (!idr_pre_get(&mtd_idr, GFP_KERNEL)) |
| goto fail_locked; |
| error = idr_get_new(&mtd_idr, mtd, &i); |
| } while (error == -EAGAIN); |
| |
| if (error) |
| goto fail_locked; |
| |
| mtd->index = i; |
| mtd->usecount = 0; |
| |
| if (is_power_of_2(mtd->erasesize)) |
| mtd->erasesize_shift = ffs(mtd->erasesize) - 1; |
| else |
| mtd->erasesize_shift = 0; |
| |
| if (is_power_of_2(mtd->writesize)) |
| mtd->writesize_shift = ffs(mtd->writesize) - 1; |
| else |
| mtd->writesize_shift = 0; |
| |
| mtd->erasesize_mask = (1 << mtd->erasesize_shift) - 1; |
| mtd->writesize_mask = (1 << mtd->writesize_shift) - 1; |
| |
| /* Some chips always power up locked. Unlock them now */ |
| if ((mtd->flags & MTD_WRITEABLE) && (mtd->flags & MTD_POWERUP_LOCK)) { |
| error = mtd_unlock(mtd, 0, mtd->size); |
| if (error && error != -EOPNOTSUPP) |
| printk(KERN_WARNING |
| "%s: unlock failed, writes may not work\n", |
| mtd->name); |
| } |
| |
| /* Caller should have set dev.parent to match the |
| * physical device. |
| */ |
| mtd->dev.type = &mtd_devtype; |
| mtd->dev.class = &mtd_class; |
| mtd->dev.devt = MTD_DEVT(i); |
| dev_set_name(&mtd->dev, "mtd%d", i); |
| dev_set_drvdata(&mtd->dev, mtd); |
| if (device_register(&mtd->dev) != 0) |
| goto fail_added; |
| |
| if (MTD_DEVT(i)) |
| device_create(&mtd_class, mtd->dev.parent, |
| MTD_DEVT(i) + 1, |
| NULL, "mtd%dro", i); |
| |
| pr_debug("mtd: Giving out device %d to %s\n", i, mtd->name); |
| /* No need to get a refcount on the module containing |
| the notifier, since we hold the mtd_table_mutex */ |
| list_for_each_entry(not, &mtd_notifiers, list) |
| not->add(mtd); |
| |
| mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex); |
| /* We _know_ we aren't being removed, because |
| our caller is still holding us here. So none |
| of this try_ nonsense, and no bitching about it |
| either. :) */ |
| __module_get(THIS_MODULE); |
| return 0; |
| |
| fail_added: |
| idr_remove(&mtd_idr, i); |
| fail_locked: |
| mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex); |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * del_mtd_device - unregister an MTD device |
| * @mtd: pointer to MTD device info structure |
| * |
| * Remove a device from the list of MTD devices present in the system, |
| * and notify each currently active MTD 'user' of its departure. |
| * Returns zero on success or 1 on failure, which currently will happen |
| * if the requested device does not appear to be present in the list. |
| */ |
| |
| int del_mtd_device(struct mtd_info *mtd) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| struct mtd_notifier *not; |
| |
| mutex_lock(&mtd_table_mutex); |
| |
| if (idr_find(&mtd_idr, mtd->index) != mtd) { |
| ret = -ENODEV; |
| goto out_error; |
| } |
| |
| /* No need to get a refcount on the module containing |
| the notifier, since we hold the mtd_table_mutex */ |
| list_for_each_entry(not, &mtd_notifiers, list) |
| not->remove(mtd); |
| |
| if (mtd->usecount) { |
| printk(KERN_NOTICE "Removing MTD device #%d (%s) with use count %d\n", |
| mtd->index, mtd->name, mtd->usecount); |
| ret = -EBUSY; |
| } else { |
| device_unregister(&mtd->dev); |
| |
| idr_remove(&mtd_idr, mtd->index); |
| |
| module_put(THIS_MODULE); |
| ret = 0; |
| } |
| |
| out_error: |
| mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * mtd_device_parse_register - parse partitions and register an MTD device. |
| * |
| * @mtd: the MTD device to register |
| * @types: the list of MTD partition probes to try, see |
| * 'parse_mtd_partitions()' for more information |
| * @parser_data: MTD partition parser-specific data |
| * @parts: fallback partition information to register, if parsing fails; |
| * only valid if %nr_parts > %0 |
| * @nr_parts: the number of partitions in parts, if zero then the full |
| * MTD device is registered if no partition info is found |
| * |
| * This function aggregates MTD partitions parsing (done by |
| * 'parse_mtd_partitions()') and MTD device and partitions registering. It |
| * basically follows the most common pattern found in many MTD drivers: |
| * |
| * * It first tries to probe partitions on MTD device @mtd using parsers |
| * specified in @types (if @types is %NULL, then the default list of parsers |
| * is used, see 'parse_mtd_partitions()' for more information). If none are |
| * found this functions tries to fallback to information specified in |
| * @parts/@nr_parts. |
| * * If any partitioning info was found, this function registers the found |
| * partitions. |
| * * If no partitions were found this function just registers the MTD device |
| * @mtd and exits. |
| * |
| * Returns zero in case of success and a negative error code in case of failure. |
| */ |
| int mtd_device_parse_register(struct mtd_info *mtd, const char **types, |
| struct mtd_part_parser_data *parser_data, |
| const struct mtd_partition *parts, |
| int nr_parts) |
| { |
| int err; |
| struct mtd_partition *real_parts; |
| |
| err = parse_mtd_partitions(mtd, types, &real_parts, parser_data); |
| if (err <= 0 && nr_parts && parts) { |
| real_parts = kmemdup(parts, sizeof(*parts) * nr_parts, |
| GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!real_parts) |
| err = -ENOMEM; |
| else |
| err = nr_parts; |
| } |
| |
| if (err > 0) { |
| err = add_mtd_partitions(mtd, real_parts, err); |
| kfree(real_parts); |
| } else if (err == 0) { |
| err = add_mtd_device(mtd); |
| if (err == 1) |
| err = -ENODEV; |
| } |
| |
| return err; |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_device_parse_register); |
| |
| /** |
| * mtd_device_unregister - unregister an existing MTD device. |
| * |
| * @master: the MTD device to unregister. This will unregister both the master |
| * and any partitions if registered. |
| */ |
| int mtd_device_unregister(struct mtd_info *master) |
| { |
| int err; |
| |
| err = del_mtd_partitions(master); |
| if (err) |
| return err; |
| |
| if (!device_is_registered(&master->dev)) |
| return 0; |
| |
| return del_mtd_device(master); |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_device_unregister); |
| |
| /** |
| * register_mtd_user - register a 'user' of MTD devices. |
| * @new: pointer to notifier info structure |
| * |
| * Registers a pair of callbacks function to be called upon addition |
| * or removal of MTD devices. Causes the 'add' callback to be immediately |
| * invoked for each MTD device currently present in the system. |
| */ |
| void register_mtd_user (struct mtd_notifier *new) |
| { |
| struct mtd_info *mtd; |
| |
| mutex_lock(&mtd_table_mutex); |
| |
| list_add(&new->list, &mtd_notifiers); |
| |
| __module_get(THIS_MODULE); |
| |
| mtd_for_each_device(mtd) |
| new->add(mtd); |
| |
| mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex); |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_mtd_user); |
| |
| /** |
| * unregister_mtd_user - unregister a 'user' of MTD devices. |
| * @old: pointer to notifier info structure |
| * |
| * Removes a callback function pair from the list of 'users' to be |
| * notified upon addition or removal of MTD devices. Causes the |
| * 'remove' callback to be immediately invoked for each MTD device |
| * currently present in the system. |
| */ |
| int unregister_mtd_user (struct mtd_notifier *old) |
| { |
| struct mtd_info *mtd; |
| |
| mutex_lock(&mtd_table_mutex); |
| |
| module_put(THIS_MODULE); |
| |
| mtd_for_each_device(mtd) |
| old->remove(mtd); |
| |
| list_del(&old->list); |
| mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_mtd_user); |
| |
| /** |
| * get_mtd_device - obtain a validated handle for an MTD device |
| * @mtd: last known address of the required MTD device |
| * @num: internal device number of the required MTD device |
| * |
| * Given a number and NULL address, return the num'th entry in the device |
| * table, if any. Given an address and num == -1, search the device table |
| * for a device with that address and return if it's still present. Given |
| * both, return the num'th driver only if its address matches. Return |
| * error code if not. |
| */ |
| struct mtd_info *get_mtd_device(struct mtd_info *mtd, int num) |
| { |
| struct mtd_info *ret = NULL, *other; |
| int err = -ENODEV; |
| |
| mutex_lock(&mtd_table_mutex); |
| |
| if (num == -1) { |
| mtd_for_each_device(other) { |
| if (other == mtd) { |
| ret = mtd; |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| } else if (num >= 0) { |
| ret = idr_find(&mtd_idr, num); |
| if (mtd && mtd != ret) |
| ret = NULL; |
| } |
| |
| if (!ret) { |
| ret = ERR_PTR(err); |
| goto out; |
| } |
| |
| err = __get_mtd_device(ret); |
| if (err) |
| ret = ERR_PTR(err); |
| out: |
| mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_mtd_device); |
| |
| |
| int __get_mtd_device(struct mtd_info *mtd) |
| { |
| int err; |
| |
| if (!try_module_get(mtd->owner)) |
| return -ENODEV; |
| |
| if (mtd->_get_device) { |
| err = mtd->_get_device(mtd); |
| |
| if (err) { |
| module_put(mtd->owner); |
| return err; |
| } |
| } |
| mtd->usecount++; |
| return 0; |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__get_mtd_device); |
| |
| /** |
| * get_mtd_device_nm - obtain a validated handle for an MTD device by |
| * device name |
| * @name: MTD device name to open |
| * |
| * This function returns MTD device description structure in case of |
| * success and an error code in case of failure. |
| */ |
| struct mtd_info *get_mtd_device_nm(const char *name) |
| { |
| int err = -ENODEV; |
| struct mtd_info *mtd = NULL, *other; |
| |
| mutex_lock(&mtd_table_mutex); |
| |
| mtd_for_each_device(other) { |
| if (!strcmp(name, other->name)) { |
| mtd = other; |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (!mtd) |
| goto out_unlock; |
| |
| err = __get_mtd_device(mtd); |
| if (err) |
| goto out_unlock; |
| |
| mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex); |
| return mtd; |
| |
| out_unlock: |
| mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex); |
| return ERR_PTR(err); |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_mtd_device_nm); |
| |
| void put_mtd_device(struct mtd_info *mtd) |
| { |
| mutex_lock(&mtd_table_mutex); |
| __put_mtd_device(mtd); |
| mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex); |
| |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(put_mtd_device); |
| |
| void __put_mtd_device(struct mtd_info *mtd) |
| { |
| --mtd->usecount; |
| BUG_ON(mtd->usecount < 0); |
| |
| if (mtd->_put_device) |
| mtd->_put_device(mtd); |
| |
| module_put(mtd->owner); |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__put_mtd_device); |
| |
| /* |
| * Erase is an asynchronous operation. Device drivers are supposed |
| * to call instr->callback() whenever the operation completes, even |
| * if it completes with a failure. |
| * Callers are supposed to pass a callback function and wait for it |
| * to be called before writing to the block. |
| */ |
| int mtd_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr) |
| { |
| if (instr->addr > mtd->size || instr->len > mtd->size - instr->addr) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| if (!(mtd->flags & MTD_WRITEABLE)) |
| return -EROFS; |
| return mtd->_erase(mtd, instr); |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_erase); |
| |
| /* |
| * This stuff for eXecute-In-Place. phys is optional and may be set to NULL. |
| */ |
| int mtd_point(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, size_t *retlen, |
| void **virt, resource_size_t *phys) |
| { |
| *retlen = 0; |
| *virt = NULL; |
| if (phys) |
| *phys = 0; |
| if (!mtd->_point) |
| return -EOPNOTSUPP; |
| if (from < 0 || from > mtd->size || len > mtd->size - from) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| return mtd->_point(mtd, from, len, retlen, virt, phys); |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_point); |
| |
| /* We probably shouldn't allow XIP if the unpoint isn't a NULL */ |
| int mtd_unpoint(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len) |
| { |
| if (!mtd->_point) |
| return -EOPNOTSUPP; |
| if (from < 0 || from > mtd->size || len > mtd->size - from) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| return mtd->_unpoint(mtd, from, len); |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_unpoint); |
| |
| /* |
| * Allow NOMMU mmap() to directly map the device (if not NULL) |
| * - return the address to which the offset maps |
| * - return -ENOSYS to indicate refusal to do the mapping |
| */ |
| unsigned long mtd_get_unmapped_area(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned long len, |
| unsigned long offset, unsigned long flags) |
| { |
| if (!mtd->_get_unmapped_area) |
| return -EOPNOTSUPP; |
| if (offset > mtd->size || len > mtd->size - offset) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| return mtd->_get_unmapped_area(mtd, len, offset, flags); |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_get_unmapped_area); |
| |
| int mtd_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, size_t *retlen, |
| u_char *buf) |
| { |
| *retlen = 0; |
| if (from < 0 || from > mtd->size || len > mtd->size - from) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| return mtd->_read(mtd, from, len, retlen, buf); |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_read); |
| |
| int mtd_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, size_t *retlen, |
| const u_char *buf) |
| { |
| *retlen = 0; |
| if (to < 0 || to > mtd->size || len > mtd->size - to) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| if (!mtd->_write || !(mtd->flags & MTD_WRITEABLE)) |
| return -EROFS; |
| return mtd->_write(mtd, to, len, retlen, buf); |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_write); |
| |
| /* |
| * In blackbox flight recorder like scenarios we want to make successful writes |
| * in interrupt context. panic_write() is only intended to be called when its |
| * known the kernel is about to panic and we need the write to succeed. Since |
| * the kernel is not going to be running for much longer, this function can |
| * break locks and delay to ensure the write succeeds (but not sleep). |
| */ |
| int mtd_panic_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, size_t *retlen, |
| const u_char *buf) |
| { |
| *retlen = 0; |
| if (!mtd->_panic_write) |
| return -EOPNOTSUPP; |
| if (to < 0 || to > mtd->size || len > mtd->size - to) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| if (!(mtd->flags & MTD_WRITEABLE)) |
| return -EROFS; |
| return mtd->_panic_write(mtd, to, len, retlen, buf); |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_panic_write); |
| |
| /* Chip-supported device locking */ |
| int mtd_lock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len) |
| { |
| if (!mtd->_lock) |
| return -EOPNOTSUPP; |
| if (ofs < 0 || ofs > mtd->size || len > mtd->size - ofs) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| return mtd->_lock(mtd, ofs, len); |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_lock); |
| |
| int mtd_unlock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len) |
| { |
| if (!mtd->_unlock) |
| return -EOPNOTSUPP; |
| if (ofs < 0 || ofs > mtd->size || len > mtd->size - ofs) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| return mtd->_unlock(mtd, ofs, len); |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_unlock); |
| |
| int mtd_is_locked(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len) |
| { |
| if (!mtd->_is_locked) |
| return -EOPNOTSUPP; |
| if (ofs < 0 || ofs > mtd->size || len > mtd->size - ofs) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| return mtd->_is_locked(mtd, ofs, len); |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_is_locked); |
| |
| int mtd_block_isbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs) |
| { |
| if (!mtd->_block_isbad) |
| return 0; |
| if (ofs < 0 || ofs > mtd->size) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| return mtd->_block_isbad(mtd, ofs); |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_block_isbad); |
| |
| int mtd_block_markbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs) |
| { |
| if (!mtd->_block_markbad) |
| return -EOPNOTSUPP; |
| if (ofs < 0 || ofs > mtd->size) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| if (!(mtd->flags & MTD_WRITEABLE)) |
| return -EROFS; |
| return mtd->_block_markbad(mtd, ofs); |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_block_markbad); |
| |
| /* |
| * default_mtd_writev - the default writev method |
| * @mtd: mtd device description object pointer |
| * @vecs: the vectors to write |
| * @count: count of vectors in @vecs |
| * @to: the MTD device offset to write to |
| * @retlen: on exit contains the count of bytes written to the MTD device. |
| * |
| * This function returns zero in case of success and a negative error code in |
| * case of failure. |
| */ |
| static int default_mtd_writev(struct mtd_info *mtd, const struct kvec *vecs, |
| unsigned long count, loff_t to, size_t *retlen) |
| { |
| unsigned long i; |
| size_t totlen = 0, thislen; |
| int ret = 0; |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { |
| if (!vecs[i].iov_len) |
| continue; |
| ret = mtd_write(mtd, to, vecs[i].iov_len, &thislen, |
| vecs[i].iov_base); |
| totlen += thislen; |
| if (ret || thislen != vecs[i].iov_len) |
| break; |
| to += vecs[i].iov_len; |
| } |
| *retlen = totlen; |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * mtd_writev - the vector-based MTD write method |
| * @mtd: mtd device description object pointer |
| * @vecs: the vectors to write |
| * @count: count of vectors in @vecs |
| * @to: the MTD device offset to write to |
| * @retlen: on exit contains the count of bytes written to the MTD device. |
| * |
| * This function returns zero in case of success and a negative error code in |
| * case of failure. |
| */ |
| int mtd_writev(struct mtd_info *mtd, const struct kvec *vecs, |
| unsigned long count, loff_t to, size_t *retlen) |
| { |
| *retlen = 0; |
| if (!(mtd->flags & MTD_WRITEABLE)) |
| return -EROFS; |
| if (!mtd->_writev) |
| return default_mtd_writev(mtd, vecs, count, to, retlen); |
| return mtd->_writev(mtd, vecs, count, to, retlen); |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_writev); |
| |
| /** |
| * mtd_kmalloc_up_to - allocate a contiguous buffer up to the specified size |
| * @mtd: mtd device description object pointer |
| * @size: a pointer to the ideal or maximum size of the allocation, points |
| * to the actual allocation size on success. |
| * |
| * This routine attempts to allocate a contiguous kernel buffer up to |
| * the specified size, backing off the size of the request exponentially |
| * until the request succeeds or until the allocation size falls below |
| * the system page size. This attempts to make sure it does not adversely |
| * impact system performance, so when allocating more than one page, we |
| * ask the memory allocator to avoid re-trying, swapping, writing back |
| * or performing I/O. |
| * |
| * Note, this function also makes sure that the allocated buffer is aligned to |
| * the MTD device's min. I/O unit, i.e. the "mtd->writesize" value. |
| * |
| * This is called, for example by mtd_{read,write} and jffs2_scan_medium, |
| * to handle smaller (i.e. degraded) buffer allocations under low- or |
| * fragmented-memory situations where such reduced allocations, from a |
| * requested ideal, are allowed. |
| * |
| * Returns a pointer to the allocated buffer on success; otherwise, NULL. |
| */ |
| void *mtd_kmalloc_up_to(const struct mtd_info *mtd, size_t *size) |
| { |
| gfp_t flags = __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_WAIT | |
| __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NO_KSWAPD; |
| size_t min_alloc = max_t(size_t, mtd->writesize, PAGE_SIZE); |
| void *kbuf; |
| |
| *size = min_t(size_t, *size, KMALLOC_MAX_SIZE); |
| |
| while (*size > min_alloc) { |
| kbuf = kmalloc(*size, flags); |
| if (kbuf) |
| return kbuf; |
| |
| *size >>= 1; |
| *size = ALIGN(*size, mtd->writesize); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * For the last resort allocation allow 'kmalloc()' to do all sorts of |
| * things (write-back, dropping caches, etc) by using GFP_KERNEL. |
| */ |
| return kmalloc(*size, GFP_KERNEL); |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_kmalloc_up_to); |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS |
| |
| /*====================================================================*/ |
| /* Support for /proc/mtd */ |
| |
| static struct proc_dir_entry *proc_mtd; |
| |
| static int mtd_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) |
| { |
| struct mtd_info *mtd; |
| |
| seq_puts(m, "dev: size erasesize name\n"); |
| mutex_lock(&mtd_table_mutex); |
| mtd_for_each_device(mtd) { |
| seq_printf(m, "mtd%d: %8.8llx %8.8x \"%s\"\n", |
| mtd->index, (unsigned long long)mtd->size, |
| mtd->erasesize, mtd->name); |
| } |
| mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int mtd_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) |
| { |
| return single_open(file, mtd_proc_show, NULL); |
| } |
| |
| static const struct file_operations mtd_proc_ops = { |
| .open = mtd_proc_open, |
| .read = seq_read, |
| .llseek = seq_lseek, |
| .release = single_release, |
| }; |
| #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */ |
| |
| /*====================================================================*/ |
| /* Init code */ |
| |
| static int __init mtd_bdi_init(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, const char *name) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| |
| ret = bdi_init(bdi); |
| if (!ret) |
| ret = bdi_register(bdi, NULL, name); |
| |
| if (ret) |
| bdi_destroy(bdi); |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static int __init init_mtd(void) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| |
| ret = class_register(&mtd_class); |
| if (ret) |
| goto err_reg; |
| |
| ret = mtd_bdi_init(&mtd_bdi_unmappable, "mtd-unmap"); |
| if (ret) |
| goto err_bdi1; |
| |
| ret = mtd_bdi_init(&mtd_bdi_ro_mappable, "mtd-romap"); |
| if (ret) |
| goto err_bdi2; |
| |
| ret = mtd_bdi_init(&mtd_bdi_rw_mappable, "mtd-rwmap"); |
| if (ret) |
| goto err_bdi3; |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS |
| proc_mtd = proc_create("mtd", 0, NULL, &mtd_proc_ops); |
| #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */ |
| return 0; |
| |
| err_bdi3: |
| bdi_destroy(&mtd_bdi_ro_mappable); |
| err_bdi2: |
| bdi_destroy(&mtd_bdi_unmappable); |
| err_bdi1: |
| class_unregister(&mtd_class); |
| err_reg: |
| pr_err("Error registering mtd class or bdi: %d\n", ret); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static void __exit cleanup_mtd(void) |
| { |
| #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS |
| if (proc_mtd) |
| remove_proc_entry( "mtd", NULL); |
| #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */ |
| class_unregister(&mtd_class); |
| bdi_destroy(&mtd_bdi_unmappable); |
| bdi_destroy(&mtd_bdi_ro_mappable); |
| bdi_destroy(&mtd_bdi_rw_mappable); |
| } |
| |
| module_init(init_mtd); |
| module_exit(cleanup_mtd); |
| |
| MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |
| MODULE_AUTHOR("David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>"); |
| MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Core MTD registration and access routines"); |