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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * $Id: pci.c,v 1.91 1999/01/21 13:34:01 davem Exp $
3 *
4 * PCI Bus Services, see include/linux/pci.h for further explanation.
5 *
6 * Copyright 1993 -- 1997 Drew Eckhardt, Frederic Potter,
7 * David Mosberger-Tang
8 *
9 * Copyright 1997 -- 2000 Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz>
10 */
11
12#include <linux/kernel.h>
13#include <linux/delay.h>
14#include <linux/init.h>
15#include <linux/pci.h>
16#include <linux/module.h>
17#include <linux/spinlock.h>
Tim Schmielau4e57b682005-10-30 15:03:48 -080018#include <linux/string.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070019#include <asm/dma.h> /* isa_dma_bridge_buggy */
Greg KHbc56b9e2005-04-08 14:53:31 +090020#include "pci.h"
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070021
22
23/**
24 * pci_bus_max_busnr - returns maximum PCI bus number of given bus' children
25 * @bus: pointer to PCI bus structure to search
26 *
27 * Given a PCI bus, returns the highest PCI bus number present in the set
28 * including the given PCI bus and its list of child PCI buses.
29 */
30unsigned char __devinit
31pci_bus_max_busnr(struct pci_bus* bus)
32{
33 struct list_head *tmp;
34 unsigned char max, n;
35
Kristen Accardib82db5c2006-01-17 16:56:56 -080036 max = bus->subordinate;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070037 list_for_each(tmp, &bus->children) {
38 n = pci_bus_max_busnr(pci_bus_b(tmp));
39 if(n > max)
40 max = n;
41 }
42 return max;
43}
Kristen Accardib82db5c2006-01-17 16:56:56 -080044EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_bus_max_busnr);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070045
Kristen Accardib82db5c2006-01-17 16:56:56 -080046#if 0
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070047/**
48 * pci_max_busnr - returns maximum PCI bus number
49 *
50 * Returns the highest PCI bus number present in the system global list of
51 * PCI buses.
52 */
53unsigned char __devinit
54pci_max_busnr(void)
55{
56 struct pci_bus *bus = NULL;
57 unsigned char max, n;
58
59 max = 0;
60 while ((bus = pci_find_next_bus(bus)) != NULL) {
61 n = pci_bus_max_busnr(bus);
62 if(n > max)
63 max = n;
64 }
65 return max;
66}
67
Adrian Bunk54c762f2005-12-22 01:08:52 +010068#endif /* 0 */
69
Roland Dreier24a4e372005-10-28 17:35:34 -070070static int __pci_find_next_cap(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, u8 pos, int cap)
71{
72 u8 id;
73 int ttl = 48;
74
75 while (ttl--) {
76 pci_bus_read_config_byte(bus, devfn, pos, &pos);
77 if (pos < 0x40)
78 break;
79 pos &= ~3;
80 pci_bus_read_config_byte(bus, devfn, pos + PCI_CAP_LIST_ID,
81 &id);
82 if (id == 0xff)
83 break;
84 if (id == cap)
85 return pos;
86 pos += PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT;
87 }
88 return 0;
89}
90
91int pci_find_next_capability(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 pos, int cap)
92{
93 return __pci_find_next_cap(dev->bus, dev->devfn,
94 pos + PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT, cap);
95}
96EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_find_next_capability);
97
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070098static int __pci_bus_find_cap(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, u8 hdr_type, int cap)
99{
100 u16 status;
Roland Dreier24a4e372005-10-28 17:35:34 -0700101 u8 pos;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700102
103 pci_bus_read_config_word(bus, devfn, PCI_STATUS, &status);
104 if (!(status & PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST))
105 return 0;
106
107 switch (hdr_type) {
108 case PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL:
109 case PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE:
Roland Dreier24a4e372005-10-28 17:35:34 -0700110 pos = PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700111 break;
112 case PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS:
Roland Dreier24a4e372005-10-28 17:35:34 -0700113 pos = PCI_CB_CAPABILITY_LIST;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700114 break;
115 default:
116 return 0;
117 }
Roland Dreier24a4e372005-10-28 17:35:34 -0700118 return __pci_find_next_cap(bus, devfn, pos, cap);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700119}
120
121/**
122 * pci_find_capability - query for devices' capabilities
123 * @dev: PCI device to query
124 * @cap: capability code
125 *
126 * Tell if a device supports a given PCI capability.
127 * Returns the address of the requested capability structure within the
128 * device's PCI configuration space or 0 in case the device does not
129 * support it. Possible values for @cap:
130 *
131 * %PCI_CAP_ID_PM Power Management
132 * %PCI_CAP_ID_AGP Accelerated Graphics Port
133 * %PCI_CAP_ID_VPD Vital Product Data
134 * %PCI_CAP_ID_SLOTID Slot Identification
135 * %PCI_CAP_ID_MSI Message Signalled Interrupts
136 * %PCI_CAP_ID_CHSWP CompactPCI HotSwap
137 * %PCI_CAP_ID_PCIX PCI-X
138 * %PCI_CAP_ID_EXP PCI Express
139 */
140int pci_find_capability(struct pci_dev *dev, int cap)
141{
142 return __pci_bus_find_cap(dev->bus, dev->devfn, dev->hdr_type, cap);
143}
144
145/**
146 * pci_bus_find_capability - query for devices' capabilities
147 * @bus: the PCI bus to query
148 * @devfn: PCI device to query
149 * @cap: capability code
150 *
151 * Like pci_find_capability() but works for pci devices that do not have a
152 * pci_dev structure set up yet.
153 *
154 * Returns the address of the requested capability structure within the
155 * device's PCI configuration space or 0 in case the device does not
156 * support it.
157 */
158int pci_bus_find_capability(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int cap)
159{
160 u8 hdr_type;
161
162 pci_bus_read_config_byte(bus, devfn, PCI_HEADER_TYPE, &hdr_type);
163
164 return __pci_bus_find_cap(bus, devfn, hdr_type & 0x7f, cap);
165}
166
Adrian Bunkf8d65712006-01-06 03:25:37 +0100167#if 0
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700168/**
169 * pci_find_ext_capability - Find an extended capability
170 * @dev: PCI device to query
171 * @cap: capability code
172 *
173 * Returns the address of the requested extended capability structure
174 * within the device's PCI configuration space or 0 if the device does
175 * not support it. Possible values for @cap:
176 *
177 * %PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ERR Advanced Error Reporting
178 * %PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_VC Virtual Channel
179 * %PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_DSN Device Serial Number
180 * %PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PWR Power Budgeting
181 */
182int pci_find_ext_capability(struct pci_dev *dev, int cap)
183{
184 u32 header;
185 int ttl = 480; /* 3840 bytes, minimum 8 bytes per capability */
186 int pos = 0x100;
187
188 if (dev->cfg_size <= 256)
189 return 0;
190
191 if (pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos, &header) != PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL)
192 return 0;
193
194 /*
195 * If we have no capabilities, this is indicated by cap ID,
196 * cap version and next pointer all being 0.
197 */
198 if (header == 0)
199 return 0;
200
201 while (ttl-- > 0) {
202 if (PCI_EXT_CAP_ID(header) == cap)
203 return pos;
204
205 pos = PCI_EXT_CAP_NEXT(header);
206 if (pos < 0x100)
207 break;
208
209 if (pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos, &header) != PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL)
210 break;
211 }
212
213 return 0;
214}
Adrian Bunkf8d65712006-01-06 03:25:37 +0100215#endif /* 0 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700216
217/**
218 * pci_find_parent_resource - return resource region of parent bus of given region
219 * @dev: PCI device structure contains resources to be searched
220 * @res: child resource record for which parent is sought
221 *
222 * For given resource region of given device, return the resource
223 * region of parent bus the given region is contained in or where
224 * it should be allocated from.
225 */
226struct resource *
227pci_find_parent_resource(const struct pci_dev *dev, struct resource *res)
228{
229 const struct pci_bus *bus = dev->bus;
230 int i;
231 struct resource *best = NULL;
232
233 for(i = 0; i < PCI_BUS_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
234 struct resource *r = bus->resource[i];
235 if (!r)
236 continue;
237 if (res->start && !(res->start >= r->start && res->end <= r->end))
238 continue; /* Not contained */
239 if ((res->flags ^ r->flags) & (IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM))
240 continue; /* Wrong type */
241 if (!((res->flags ^ r->flags) & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH))
242 return r; /* Exact match */
243 if ((res->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH) && !(r->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH))
244 best = r; /* Approximating prefetchable by non-prefetchable */
245 }
246 return best;
247}
248
249/**
John W. Linville064b53db2005-07-27 10:19:44 -0400250 * pci_restore_bars - restore a devices BAR values (e.g. after wake-up)
251 * @dev: PCI device to have its BARs restored
252 *
253 * Restore the BAR values for a given device, so as to make it
254 * accessible by its driver.
255 */
256void
257pci_restore_bars(struct pci_dev *dev)
258{
259 int i, numres;
260
261 switch (dev->hdr_type) {
262 case PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL:
263 numres = 6;
264 break;
265 case PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE:
266 numres = 2;
267 break;
268 case PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS:
269 numres = 1;
270 break;
271 default:
272 /* Should never get here, but just in case... */
273 return;
274 }
275
276 for (i = 0; i < numres; i ++)
277 pci_update_resource(dev, &dev->resource[i], i);
278}
279
Randy Dunlap8f7020d2005-10-23 11:57:38 -0700280int (*platform_pci_set_power_state)(struct pci_dev *dev, pci_power_t t);
281
John W. Linville064b53db2005-07-27 10:19:44 -0400282/**
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700283 * pci_set_power_state - Set the power state of a PCI device
284 * @dev: PCI device to be suspended
285 * @state: PCI power state (D0, D1, D2, D3hot, D3cold) we're entering
286 *
287 * Transition a device to a new power state, using the Power Management
288 * Capabilities in the device's config space.
289 *
290 * RETURN VALUE:
291 * -EINVAL if trying to enter a lower state than we're already in.
292 * 0 if we're already in the requested state.
293 * -EIO if device does not support PCI PM.
294 * 0 if we can successfully change the power state.
295 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700296int
297pci_set_power_state(struct pci_dev *dev, pci_power_t state)
298{
John W. Linville064b53db2005-07-27 10:19:44 -0400299 int pm, need_restore = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700300 u16 pmcsr, pmc;
301
302 /* bound the state we're entering */
303 if (state > PCI_D3hot)
304 state = PCI_D3hot;
305
306 /* Validate current state:
307 * Can enter D0 from any state, but if we can only go deeper
308 * to sleep if we're already in a low power state
309 */
Andrew Morton02669492006-03-23 01:38:34 -0800310 if (state != PCI_D0 && dev->current_state > state) {
311 printk(KERN_ERR "%s(): %s: state=%d, current state=%d\n",
312 __FUNCTION__, pci_name(dev), state, dev->current_state);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700313 return -EINVAL;
Andrew Morton02669492006-03-23 01:38:34 -0800314 } else if (dev->current_state == state)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700315 return 0; /* we're already there */
316
317 /* find PCI PM capability in list */
318 pm = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_PM);
319
320 /* abort if the device doesn't support PM capabilities */
321 if (!pm)
322 return -EIO;
323
324 pci_read_config_word(dev,pm + PCI_PM_PMC,&pmc);
Daniel Ritz3fe9d192005-08-17 15:32:19 -0700325 if ((pmc & PCI_PM_CAP_VER_MASK) > 3) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700326 printk(KERN_DEBUG
327 "PCI: %s has unsupported PM cap regs version (%u)\n",
328 pci_name(dev), pmc & PCI_PM_CAP_VER_MASK);
329 return -EIO;
330 }
331
332 /* check if this device supports the desired state */
Daniel Ritz3fe9d192005-08-17 15:32:19 -0700333 if (state == PCI_D1 && !(pmc & PCI_PM_CAP_D1))
334 return -EIO;
335 else if (state == PCI_D2 && !(pmc & PCI_PM_CAP_D2))
336 return -EIO;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700337
John W. Linville064b53db2005-07-27 10:19:44 -0400338 pci_read_config_word(dev, pm + PCI_PM_CTRL, &pmcsr);
339
John W. Linville32a36582005-09-14 09:52:42 -0400340 /* If we're (effectively) in D3, force entire word to 0.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700341 * This doesn't affect PME_Status, disables PME_En, and
342 * sets PowerState to 0.
343 */
John W. Linville32a36582005-09-14 09:52:42 -0400344 switch (dev->current_state) {
John W. Linvilled3535fb2005-09-28 17:50:51 -0400345 case PCI_D0:
346 case PCI_D1:
347 case PCI_D2:
348 pmcsr &= ~PCI_PM_CTRL_STATE_MASK;
349 pmcsr |= state;
350 break;
John W. Linville32a36582005-09-14 09:52:42 -0400351 case PCI_UNKNOWN: /* Boot-up */
352 if ((pmcsr & PCI_PM_CTRL_STATE_MASK) == PCI_D3hot
353 && !(pmcsr & PCI_PM_CTRL_NO_SOFT_RESET))
John W. Linville064b53db2005-07-27 10:19:44 -0400354 need_restore = 1;
John W. Linville32a36582005-09-14 09:52:42 -0400355 /* Fall-through: force to D0 */
John W. Linville32a36582005-09-14 09:52:42 -0400356 default:
John W. Linvilled3535fb2005-09-28 17:50:51 -0400357 pmcsr = 0;
John W. Linville32a36582005-09-14 09:52:42 -0400358 break;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700359 }
360
361 /* enter specified state */
362 pci_write_config_word(dev, pm + PCI_PM_CTRL, pmcsr);
363
364 /* Mandatory power management transition delays */
365 /* see PCI PM 1.1 5.6.1 table 18 */
366 if (state == PCI_D3hot || dev->current_state == PCI_D3hot)
367 msleep(10);
368 else if (state == PCI_D2 || dev->current_state == PCI_D2)
369 udelay(200);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700370
David Shaohua Lib9131002005-03-19 00:16:18 -0500371 /*
372 * Give firmware a chance to be called, such as ACPI _PRx, _PSx
373 * Firmware method after natice method ?
374 */
375 if (platform_pci_set_power_state)
376 platform_pci_set_power_state(dev, state);
377
378 dev->current_state = state;
John W. Linville064b53db2005-07-27 10:19:44 -0400379
380 /* According to section 5.4.1 of the "PCI BUS POWER MANAGEMENT
381 * INTERFACE SPECIFICATION, REV. 1.2", a device transitioning
382 * from D3hot to D0 _may_ perform an internal reset, thereby
383 * going to "D0 Uninitialized" rather than "D0 Initialized".
384 * For example, at least some versions of the 3c905B and the
385 * 3c556B exhibit this behaviour.
386 *
387 * At least some laptop BIOSen (e.g. the Thinkpad T21) leave
388 * devices in a D3hot state at boot. Consequently, we need to
389 * restore at least the BARs so that the device will be
390 * accessible to its driver.
391 */
392 if (need_restore)
393 pci_restore_bars(dev);
394
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700395 return 0;
396}
397
Greg Kroah-Hartmanf165b102005-03-30 21:23:19 -0500398int (*platform_pci_choose_state)(struct pci_dev *dev, pm_message_t state);
David Shaohua Li0f644742005-03-19 00:15:48 -0500399
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700400/**
401 * pci_choose_state - Choose the power state of a PCI device
402 * @dev: PCI device to be suspended
403 * @state: target sleep state for the whole system. This is the value
404 * that is passed to suspend() function.
405 *
406 * Returns PCI power state suitable for given device and given system
407 * message.
408 */
409
410pci_power_t pci_choose_state(struct pci_dev *dev, pm_message_t state)
411{
David Shaohua Li0f644742005-03-19 00:15:48 -0500412 int ret;
413
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700414 if (!pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_PM))
415 return PCI_D0;
416
David Shaohua Li0f644742005-03-19 00:15:48 -0500417 if (platform_pci_choose_state) {
418 ret = platform_pci_choose_state(dev, state);
419 if (ret >= 0)
Pavel Machekca078ba2005-09-03 15:56:57 -0700420 state.event = ret;
David Shaohua Li0f644742005-03-19 00:15:48 -0500421 }
Pavel Machekca078ba2005-09-03 15:56:57 -0700422
423 switch (state.event) {
424 case PM_EVENT_ON:
425 return PCI_D0;
426 case PM_EVENT_FREEZE:
427 case PM_EVENT_SUSPEND:
428 return PCI_D3hot;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700429 default:
Pavel Machekca078ba2005-09-03 15:56:57 -0700430 printk("They asked me for state %d\n", state.event);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700431 BUG();
432 }
433 return PCI_D0;
434}
435
436EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_choose_state);
437
438/**
439 * pci_save_state - save the PCI configuration space of a device before suspending
440 * @dev: - PCI device that we're dealing with
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700441 */
442int
443pci_save_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
444{
445 int i;
446 /* XXX: 100% dword access ok here? */
447 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
448 pci_read_config_dword(dev, i * 4,&dev->saved_config_space[i]);
Shaohua Li41017f02006-02-08 17:11:38 +0800449 if ((i = pci_save_msi_state(dev)) != 0)
450 return i;
451 if ((i = pci_save_msix_state(dev)) != 0)
452 return i;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700453 return 0;
454}
455
456/**
457 * pci_restore_state - Restore the saved state of a PCI device
458 * @dev: - PCI device that we're dealing with
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700459 */
460int
461pci_restore_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
462{
463 int i;
464
465 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
466 pci_write_config_dword(dev,i * 4, dev->saved_config_space[i]);
Shaohua Li41017f02006-02-08 17:11:38 +0800467 pci_restore_msi_state(dev);
468 pci_restore_msix_state(dev);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700469 return 0;
470}
471
472/**
473 * pci_enable_device_bars - Initialize some of a device for use
474 * @dev: PCI device to be initialized
475 * @bars: bitmask of BAR's that must be configured
476 *
477 * Initialize device before it's used by a driver. Ask low-level code
478 * to enable selected I/O and memory resources. Wake up the device if it
479 * was suspended. Beware, this function can fail.
480 */
481
482int
483pci_enable_device_bars(struct pci_dev *dev, int bars)
484{
485 int err;
486
Greg Kroah-Hartman95a62962005-07-28 11:37:33 -0700487 err = pci_set_power_state(dev, PCI_D0);
Alan Stern11f38592005-08-10 15:18:44 -0400488 if (err < 0 && err != -EIO)
Greg Kroah-Hartman95a62962005-07-28 11:37:33 -0700489 return err;
490 err = pcibios_enable_device(dev, bars);
491 if (err < 0)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700492 return err;
493 return 0;
494}
495
496/**
497 * pci_enable_device - Initialize device before it's used by a driver.
498 * @dev: PCI device to be initialized
499 *
500 * Initialize device before it's used by a driver. Ask low-level code
501 * to enable I/O and memory. Wake up the device if it was suspended.
502 * Beware, this function can fail.
503 */
504int
505pci_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
506{
Grant Grundlerb64c05e2006-01-14 00:34:53 -0700507 int err = pci_enable_device_bars(dev, (1 << PCI_NUM_RESOURCES) - 1);
508 if (err)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700509 return err;
510 pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_enable, dev);
Kenji Kaneshigeceb43742005-04-08 14:53:31 +0900511 dev->is_enabled = 1;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700512 return 0;
513}
514
515/**
516 * pcibios_disable_device - disable arch specific PCI resources for device dev
517 * @dev: the PCI device to disable
518 *
519 * Disables architecture specific PCI resources for the device. This
520 * is the default implementation. Architecture implementations can
521 * override this.
522 */
523void __attribute__ ((weak)) pcibios_disable_device (struct pci_dev *dev) {}
524
525/**
526 * pci_disable_device - Disable PCI device after use
527 * @dev: PCI device to be disabled
528 *
529 * Signal to the system that the PCI device is not in use by the system
530 * anymore. This only involves disabling PCI bus-mastering, if active.
531 */
532void
533pci_disable_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
534{
535 u16 pci_command;
536
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700537 pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &pci_command);
538 if (pci_command & PCI_COMMAND_MASTER) {
539 pci_command &= ~PCI_COMMAND_MASTER;
540 pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, pci_command);
541 }
Kenji Kaneshigeceb43742005-04-08 14:53:31 +0900542 dev->is_busmaster = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700543
544 pcibios_disable_device(dev);
Kenji Kaneshigeceb43742005-04-08 14:53:31 +0900545 dev->is_enabled = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700546}
547
548/**
549 * pci_enable_wake - enable device to generate PME# when suspended
550 * @dev: - PCI device to operate on
551 * @state: - Current state of device.
552 * @enable: - Flag to enable or disable generation
553 *
554 * Set the bits in the device's PM Capabilities to generate PME# when
555 * the system is suspended.
556 *
557 * -EIO is returned if device doesn't have PM Capabilities.
558 * -EINVAL is returned if device supports it, but can't generate wake events.
559 * 0 if operation is successful.
560 *
561 */
562int pci_enable_wake(struct pci_dev *dev, pci_power_t state, int enable)
563{
564 int pm;
565 u16 value;
566
567 /* find PCI PM capability in list */
568 pm = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_PM);
569
570 /* If device doesn't support PM Capabilities, but request is to disable
571 * wake events, it's a nop; otherwise fail */
572 if (!pm)
573 return enable ? -EIO : 0;
574
575 /* Check device's ability to generate PME# */
576 pci_read_config_word(dev,pm+PCI_PM_PMC,&value);
577
578 value &= PCI_PM_CAP_PME_MASK;
579 value >>= ffs(PCI_PM_CAP_PME_MASK) - 1; /* First bit of mask */
580
581 /* Check if it can generate PME# from requested state. */
582 if (!value || !(value & (1 << state)))
583 return enable ? -EINVAL : 0;
584
585 pci_read_config_word(dev, pm + PCI_PM_CTRL, &value);
586
587 /* Clear PME_Status by writing 1 to it and enable PME# */
588 value |= PCI_PM_CTRL_PME_STATUS | PCI_PM_CTRL_PME_ENABLE;
589
590 if (!enable)
591 value &= ~PCI_PM_CTRL_PME_ENABLE;
592
593 pci_write_config_word(dev, pm + PCI_PM_CTRL, value);
594
595 return 0;
596}
597
598int
599pci_get_interrupt_pin(struct pci_dev *dev, struct pci_dev **bridge)
600{
601 u8 pin;
602
Kristen Accardi514d2072005-11-02 16:24:39 -0800603 pin = dev->pin;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700604 if (!pin)
605 return -1;
606 pin--;
607 while (dev->bus->self) {
608 pin = (pin + PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn)) % 4;
609 dev = dev->bus->self;
610 }
611 *bridge = dev;
612 return pin;
613}
614
615/**
616 * pci_release_region - Release a PCI bar
617 * @pdev: PCI device whose resources were previously reserved by pci_request_region
618 * @bar: BAR to release
619 *
620 * Releases the PCI I/O and memory resources previously reserved by a
621 * successful call to pci_request_region. Call this function only
622 * after all use of the PCI regions has ceased.
623 */
624void pci_release_region(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar)
625{
626 if (pci_resource_len(pdev, bar) == 0)
627 return;
628 if (pci_resource_flags(pdev, bar) & IORESOURCE_IO)
629 release_region(pci_resource_start(pdev, bar),
630 pci_resource_len(pdev, bar));
631 else if (pci_resource_flags(pdev, bar) & IORESOURCE_MEM)
632 release_mem_region(pci_resource_start(pdev, bar),
633 pci_resource_len(pdev, bar));
634}
635
636/**
637 * pci_request_region - Reserved PCI I/O and memory resource
638 * @pdev: PCI device whose resources are to be reserved
639 * @bar: BAR to be reserved
640 * @res_name: Name to be associated with resource.
641 *
642 * Mark the PCI region associated with PCI device @pdev BR @bar as
643 * being reserved by owner @res_name. Do not access any
644 * address inside the PCI regions unless this call returns
645 * successfully.
646 *
647 * Returns 0 on success, or %EBUSY on error. A warning
648 * message is also printed on failure.
649 */
Jeff Garzik3c990e92006-03-04 21:52:42 -0500650int pci_request_region(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar, const char *res_name)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700651{
652 if (pci_resource_len(pdev, bar) == 0)
653 return 0;
654
655 if (pci_resource_flags(pdev, bar) & IORESOURCE_IO) {
656 if (!request_region(pci_resource_start(pdev, bar),
657 pci_resource_len(pdev, bar), res_name))
658 goto err_out;
659 }
660 else if (pci_resource_flags(pdev, bar) & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
661 if (!request_mem_region(pci_resource_start(pdev, bar),
662 pci_resource_len(pdev, bar), res_name))
663 goto err_out;
664 }
665
666 return 0;
667
668err_out:
669 printk (KERN_WARNING "PCI: Unable to reserve %s region #%d:%lx@%lx for device %s\n",
670 pci_resource_flags(pdev, bar) & IORESOURCE_IO ? "I/O" : "mem",
671 bar + 1, /* PCI BAR # */
672 pci_resource_len(pdev, bar), pci_resource_start(pdev, bar),
673 pci_name(pdev));
674 return -EBUSY;
675}
676
677
678/**
679 * pci_release_regions - Release reserved PCI I/O and memory resources
680 * @pdev: PCI device whose resources were previously reserved by pci_request_regions
681 *
682 * Releases all PCI I/O and memory resources previously reserved by a
683 * successful call to pci_request_regions. Call this function only
684 * after all use of the PCI regions has ceased.
685 */
686
687void pci_release_regions(struct pci_dev *pdev)
688{
689 int i;
690
691 for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
692 pci_release_region(pdev, i);
693}
694
695/**
696 * pci_request_regions - Reserved PCI I/O and memory resources
697 * @pdev: PCI device whose resources are to be reserved
698 * @res_name: Name to be associated with resource.
699 *
700 * Mark all PCI regions associated with PCI device @pdev as
701 * being reserved by owner @res_name. Do not access any
702 * address inside the PCI regions unless this call returns
703 * successfully.
704 *
705 * Returns 0 on success, or %EBUSY on error. A warning
706 * message is also printed on failure.
707 */
Jeff Garzik3c990e92006-03-04 21:52:42 -0500708int pci_request_regions(struct pci_dev *pdev, const char *res_name)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700709{
710 int i;
711
712 for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
713 if(pci_request_region(pdev, i, res_name))
714 goto err_out;
715 return 0;
716
717err_out:
718 while(--i >= 0)
719 pci_release_region(pdev, i);
720
721 return -EBUSY;
722}
723
724/**
725 * pci_set_master - enables bus-mastering for device dev
726 * @dev: the PCI device to enable
727 *
728 * Enables bus-mastering on the device and calls pcibios_set_master()
729 * to do the needed arch specific settings.
730 */
731void
732pci_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev)
733{
734 u16 cmd;
735
736 pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
737 if (! (cmd & PCI_COMMAND_MASTER)) {
738 pr_debug("PCI: Enabling bus mastering for device %s\n", pci_name(dev));
739 cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MASTER;
740 pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
741 }
742 dev->is_busmaster = 1;
743 pcibios_set_master(dev);
744}
745
746#ifndef HAVE_ARCH_PCI_MWI
747/* This can be overridden by arch code. */
748u8 pci_cache_line_size = L1_CACHE_BYTES >> 2;
749
750/**
751 * pci_generic_prep_mwi - helper function for pci_set_mwi
752 * @dev: the PCI device for which MWI is enabled
753 *
754 * Helper function for generic implementation of pcibios_prep_mwi
755 * function. Originally copied from drivers/net/acenic.c.
756 * Copyright 1998-2001 by Jes Sorensen, <jes@trained-monkey.org>.
757 *
758 * RETURNS: An appropriate -ERRNO error value on error, or zero for success.
759 */
760static int
761pci_generic_prep_mwi(struct pci_dev *dev)
762{
763 u8 cacheline_size;
764
765 if (!pci_cache_line_size)
766 return -EINVAL; /* The system doesn't support MWI. */
767
768 /* Validate current setting: the PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE must be
769 equal to or multiple of the right value. */
770 pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE, &cacheline_size);
771 if (cacheline_size >= pci_cache_line_size &&
772 (cacheline_size % pci_cache_line_size) == 0)
773 return 0;
774
775 /* Write the correct value. */
776 pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE, pci_cache_line_size);
777 /* Read it back. */
778 pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE, &cacheline_size);
779 if (cacheline_size == pci_cache_line_size)
780 return 0;
781
782 printk(KERN_DEBUG "PCI: cache line size of %d is not supported "
783 "by device %s\n", pci_cache_line_size << 2, pci_name(dev));
784
785 return -EINVAL;
786}
787#endif /* !HAVE_ARCH_PCI_MWI */
788
789/**
790 * pci_set_mwi - enables memory-write-invalidate PCI transaction
791 * @dev: the PCI device for which MWI is enabled
792 *
793 * Enables the Memory-Write-Invalidate transaction in %PCI_COMMAND,
794 * and then calls @pcibios_set_mwi to do the needed arch specific
795 * operations or a generic mwi-prep function.
796 *
797 * RETURNS: An appropriate -ERRNO error value on error, or zero for success.
798 */
799int
800pci_set_mwi(struct pci_dev *dev)
801{
802 int rc;
803 u16 cmd;
804
805#ifdef HAVE_ARCH_PCI_MWI
806 rc = pcibios_prep_mwi(dev);
807#else
808 rc = pci_generic_prep_mwi(dev);
809#endif
810
811 if (rc)
812 return rc;
813
814 pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
815 if (! (cmd & PCI_COMMAND_INVALIDATE)) {
816 pr_debug("PCI: Enabling Mem-Wr-Inval for device %s\n", pci_name(dev));
817 cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_INVALIDATE;
818 pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
819 }
820
821 return 0;
822}
823
824/**
825 * pci_clear_mwi - disables Memory-Write-Invalidate for device dev
826 * @dev: the PCI device to disable
827 *
828 * Disables PCI Memory-Write-Invalidate transaction on the device
829 */
830void
831pci_clear_mwi(struct pci_dev *dev)
832{
833 u16 cmd;
834
835 pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
836 if (cmd & PCI_COMMAND_INVALIDATE) {
837 cmd &= ~PCI_COMMAND_INVALIDATE;
838 pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
839 }
840}
841
Brett M Russa04ce0f2005-08-15 15:23:41 -0400842/**
843 * pci_intx - enables/disables PCI INTx for device dev
Randy Dunlap8f7020d2005-10-23 11:57:38 -0700844 * @pdev: the PCI device to operate on
845 * @enable: boolean: whether to enable or disable PCI INTx
Brett M Russa04ce0f2005-08-15 15:23:41 -0400846 *
847 * Enables/disables PCI INTx for device dev
848 */
849void
850pci_intx(struct pci_dev *pdev, int enable)
851{
852 u16 pci_command, new;
853
854 pci_read_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, &pci_command);
855
856 if (enable) {
857 new = pci_command & ~PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE;
858 } else {
859 new = pci_command | PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE;
860 }
861
862 if (new != pci_command) {
Brett M Russ2fd9d742005-09-09 10:02:22 -0700863 pci_write_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, new);
Brett M Russa04ce0f2005-08-15 15:23:41 -0400864 }
865}
866
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700867#ifndef HAVE_ARCH_PCI_SET_DMA_MASK
868/*
869 * These can be overridden by arch-specific implementations
870 */
871int
872pci_set_dma_mask(struct pci_dev *dev, u64 mask)
873{
874 if (!pci_dma_supported(dev, mask))
875 return -EIO;
876
877 dev->dma_mask = mask;
878
879 return 0;
880}
881
882int
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700883pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(struct pci_dev *dev, u64 mask)
884{
885 if (!pci_dma_supported(dev, mask))
886 return -EIO;
887
888 dev->dev.coherent_dma_mask = mask;
889
890 return 0;
891}
892#endif
893
894static int __devinit pci_init(void)
895{
896 struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
897
898 while ((dev = pci_get_device(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, dev)) != NULL) {
899 pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_final, dev);
900 }
901 return 0;
902}
903
904static int __devinit pci_setup(char *str)
905{
906 while (str) {
907 char *k = strchr(str, ',');
908 if (k)
909 *k++ = 0;
910 if (*str && (str = pcibios_setup(str)) && *str) {
Matthew Wilcox309e57d2006-03-05 22:33:34 -0700911 if (!strcmp(str, "nomsi")) {
912 pci_no_msi();
913 } else {
914 printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Unknown option `%s'\n",
915 str);
916 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700917 }
918 str = k;
919 }
920 return 1;
921}
922
923device_initcall(pci_init);
924
925__setup("pci=", pci_setup);
926
927#if defined(CONFIG_ISA) || defined(CONFIG_EISA)
928/* FIXME: Some boxes have multiple ISA bridges! */
929struct pci_dev *isa_bridge;
930EXPORT_SYMBOL(isa_bridge);
931#endif
932
John W. Linville064b53db2005-07-27 10:19:44 -0400933EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_restore_bars);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700934EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_enable_device_bars);
935EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_enable_device);
936EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_disable_device);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700937EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_find_capability);
938EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_find_capability);
939EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_release_regions);
940EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_request_regions);
941EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_release_region);
942EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_request_region);
943EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_set_master);
944EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_set_mwi);
945EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_clear_mwi);
Brett M Russa04ce0f2005-08-15 15:23:41 -0400946EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_intx);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700947EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_set_dma_mask);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700948EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_set_consistent_dma_mask);
949EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_assign_resource);
950EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_find_parent_resource);
951
952EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_set_power_state);
953EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_save_state);
954EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_restore_state);
955EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_enable_wake);
956
957/* Quirk info */
958
959EXPORT_SYMBOL(isa_dma_bridge_buggy);
960EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_pci_problems);