| /* |
| * manager.c - Resource Management, Conflict Resolution, Activation and Disabling of Devices |
| * |
| * based on isapnp.c resource management (c) Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz> |
| * Copyright 2003 Adam Belay <ambx1@neo.rr.com> |
| */ |
| |
| #include <linux/errno.h> |
| #include <linux/module.h> |
| #include <linux/init.h> |
| #include <linux/kernel.h> |
| #include <linux/pnp.h> |
| #include <linux/slab.h> |
| #include <linux/bitmap.h> |
| #include "base.h" |
| |
| DECLARE_MUTEX(pnp_res_mutex); |
| |
| static int pnp_assign_port(struct pnp_dev *dev, struct pnp_port *rule, int idx) |
| { |
| resource_size_t *start, *end; |
| unsigned long *flags; |
| |
| if (idx >= PNP_MAX_PORT) { |
| pnp_err |
| ("More than 4 ports is incompatible with pnp specifications."); |
| /* pretend we were successful so at least the manager won't try again */ |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| /* check if this resource has been manually set, if so skip */ |
| if (!(dev->res.port_resource[idx].flags & IORESOURCE_AUTO)) |
| return 1; |
| |
| start = &dev->res.port_resource[idx].start; |
| end = &dev->res.port_resource[idx].end; |
| flags = &dev->res.port_resource[idx].flags; |
| |
| /* set the initial values */ |
| *flags |= rule->flags | IORESOURCE_IO; |
| *flags &= ~IORESOURCE_UNSET; |
| |
| if (!rule->size) { |
| *flags |= IORESOURCE_DISABLED; |
| return 1; /* skip disabled resource requests */ |
| } |
| |
| *start = rule->min; |
| *end = *start + rule->size - 1; |
| |
| /* run through until pnp_check_port is happy */ |
| while (!pnp_check_port(dev, idx)) { |
| *start += rule->align; |
| *end = *start + rule->size - 1; |
| if (*start > rule->max || !rule->align) |
| return 0; |
| } |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| static int pnp_assign_mem(struct pnp_dev *dev, struct pnp_mem *rule, int idx) |
| { |
| resource_size_t *start, *end; |
| unsigned long *flags; |
| |
| if (idx >= PNP_MAX_MEM) { |
| pnp_err |
| ("More than 8 mems is incompatible with pnp specifications."); |
| /* pretend we were successful so at least the manager won't try again */ |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| /* check if this resource has been manually set, if so skip */ |
| if (!(dev->res.mem_resource[idx].flags & IORESOURCE_AUTO)) |
| return 1; |
| |
| start = &dev->res.mem_resource[idx].start; |
| end = &dev->res.mem_resource[idx].end; |
| flags = &dev->res.mem_resource[idx].flags; |
| |
| /* set the initial values */ |
| *flags |= rule->flags | IORESOURCE_MEM; |
| *flags &= ~IORESOURCE_UNSET; |
| |
| /* convert pnp flags to standard Linux flags */ |
| if (!(rule->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_WRITEABLE)) |
| *flags |= IORESOURCE_READONLY; |
| if (rule->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_CACHEABLE) |
| *flags |= IORESOURCE_CACHEABLE; |
| if (rule->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_RANGELENGTH) |
| *flags |= IORESOURCE_RANGELENGTH; |
| if (rule->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_SHADOWABLE) |
| *flags |= IORESOURCE_SHADOWABLE; |
| |
| if (!rule->size) { |
| *flags |= IORESOURCE_DISABLED; |
| return 1; /* skip disabled resource requests */ |
| } |
| |
| *start = rule->min; |
| *end = *start + rule->size - 1; |
| |
| /* run through until pnp_check_mem is happy */ |
| while (!pnp_check_mem(dev, idx)) { |
| *start += rule->align; |
| *end = *start + rule->size - 1; |
| if (*start > rule->max || !rule->align) |
| return 0; |
| } |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| static int pnp_assign_irq(struct pnp_dev *dev, struct pnp_irq *rule, int idx) |
| { |
| resource_size_t *start, *end; |
| unsigned long *flags; |
| int i; |
| |
| /* IRQ priority: this table is good for i386 */ |
| static unsigned short xtab[16] = { |
| 5, 10, 11, 12, 9, 14, 15, 7, 3, 4, 13, 0, 1, 6, 8, 2 |
| }; |
| |
| if (idx >= PNP_MAX_IRQ) { |
| pnp_err |
| ("More than 2 irqs is incompatible with pnp specifications."); |
| /* pretend we were successful so at least the manager won't try again */ |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| /* check if this resource has been manually set, if so skip */ |
| if (!(dev->res.irq_resource[idx].flags & IORESOURCE_AUTO)) |
| return 1; |
| |
| start = &dev->res.irq_resource[idx].start; |
| end = &dev->res.irq_resource[idx].end; |
| flags = &dev->res.irq_resource[idx].flags; |
| |
| /* set the initial values */ |
| *flags |= rule->flags | IORESOURCE_IRQ; |
| *flags &= ~IORESOURCE_UNSET; |
| |
| if (bitmap_empty(rule->map, PNP_IRQ_NR)) { |
| *flags |= IORESOURCE_DISABLED; |
| return 1; /* skip disabled resource requests */ |
| } |
| |
| /* TBD: need check for >16 IRQ */ |
| *start = find_next_bit(rule->map, PNP_IRQ_NR, 16); |
| if (*start < PNP_IRQ_NR) { |
| *end = *start; |
| return 1; |
| } |
| for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) { |
| if (test_bit(xtab[i], rule->map)) { |
| *start = *end = xtab[i]; |
| if (pnp_check_irq(dev, idx)) |
| return 1; |
| } |
| } |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int pnp_assign_dma(struct pnp_dev *dev, struct pnp_dma *rule, int idx) |
| { |
| resource_size_t *start, *end; |
| unsigned long *flags; |
| int i; |
| |
| /* DMA priority: this table is good for i386 */ |
| static unsigned short xtab[8] = { |
| 1, 3, 5, 6, 7, 0, 2, 4 |
| }; |
| |
| if (idx >= PNP_MAX_DMA) { |
| pnp_err |
| ("More than 2 dmas is incompatible with pnp specifications."); |
| /* pretend we were successful so at least the manager won't try again */ |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| /* check if this resource has been manually set, if so skip */ |
| if (!(dev->res.dma_resource[idx].flags & IORESOURCE_AUTO)) |
| return 1; |
| |
| start = &dev->res.dma_resource[idx].start; |
| end = &dev->res.dma_resource[idx].end; |
| flags = &dev->res.dma_resource[idx].flags; |
| |
| /* set the initial values */ |
| *flags |= rule->flags | IORESOURCE_DMA; |
| *flags &= ~IORESOURCE_UNSET; |
| |
| if (!rule->map) { |
| *flags |= IORESOURCE_DISABLED; |
| return 1; /* skip disabled resource requests */ |
| } |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { |
| if (rule->map & (1 << xtab[i])) { |
| *start = *end = xtab[i]; |
| if (pnp_check_dma(dev, idx)) |
| return 1; |
| } |
| } |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * pnp_init_resources - Resets a resource table to default values. |
| * @table: pointer to the desired resource table |
| */ |
| void pnp_init_resource_table(struct pnp_resource_table *table) |
| { |
| int idx; |
| |
| for (idx = 0; idx < PNP_MAX_IRQ; idx++) { |
| table->irq_resource[idx].name = NULL; |
| table->irq_resource[idx].start = -1; |
| table->irq_resource[idx].end = -1; |
| table->irq_resource[idx].flags = |
| IORESOURCE_IRQ | IORESOURCE_AUTO | IORESOURCE_UNSET; |
| } |
| for (idx = 0; idx < PNP_MAX_DMA; idx++) { |
| table->dma_resource[idx].name = NULL; |
| table->dma_resource[idx].start = -1; |
| table->dma_resource[idx].end = -1; |
| table->dma_resource[idx].flags = |
| IORESOURCE_DMA | IORESOURCE_AUTO | IORESOURCE_UNSET; |
| } |
| for (idx = 0; idx < PNP_MAX_PORT; idx++) { |
| table->port_resource[idx].name = NULL; |
| table->port_resource[idx].start = 0; |
| table->port_resource[idx].end = 0; |
| table->port_resource[idx].flags = |
| IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_AUTO | IORESOURCE_UNSET; |
| } |
| for (idx = 0; idx < PNP_MAX_MEM; idx++) { |
| table->mem_resource[idx].name = NULL; |
| table->mem_resource[idx].start = 0; |
| table->mem_resource[idx].end = 0; |
| table->mem_resource[idx].flags = |
| IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_AUTO | IORESOURCE_UNSET; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * pnp_clean_resources - clears resources that were not manually set |
| * @res: the resources to clean |
| */ |
| static void pnp_clean_resource_table(struct pnp_resource_table *res) |
| { |
| int idx; |
| |
| for (idx = 0; idx < PNP_MAX_IRQ; idx++) { |
| if (!(res->irq_resource[idx].flags & IORESOURCE_AUTO)) |
| continue; |
| res->irq_resource[idx].start = -1; |
| res->irq_resource[idx].end = -1; |
| res->irq_resource[idx].flags = |
| IORESOURCE_IRQ | IORESOURCE_AUTO | IORESOURCE_UNSET; |
| } |
| for (idx = 0; idx < PNP_MAX_DMA; idx++) { |
| if (!(res->dma_resource[idx].flags & IORESOURCE_AUTO)) |
| continue; |
| res->dma_resource[idx].start = -1; |
| res->dma_resource[idx].end = -1; |
| res->dma_resource[idx].flags = |
| IORESOURCE_DMA | IORESOURCE_AUTO | IORESOURCE_UNSET; |
| } |
| for (idx = 0; idx < PNP_MAX_PORT; idx++) { |
| if (!(res->port_resource[idx].flags & IORESOURCE_AUTO)) |
| continue; |
| res->port_resource[idx].start = 0; |
| res->port_resource[idx].end = 0; |
| res->port_resource[idx].flags = |
| IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_AUTO | IORESOURCE_UNSET; |
| } |
| for (idx = 0; idx < PNP_MAX_MEM; idx++) { |
| if (!(res->mem_resource[idx].flags & IORESOURCE_AUTO)) |
| continue; |
| res->mem_resource[idx].start = 0; |
| res->mem_resource[idx].end = 0; |
| res->mem_resource[idx].flags = |
| IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_AUTO | IORESOURCE_UNSET; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * pnp_assign_resources - assigns resources to the device based on the specified dependent number |
| * @dev: pointer to the desired device |
| * @depnum: the dependent function number |
| * |
| * Only set depnum to 0 if the device does not have dependent options. |
| */ |
| static int pnp_assign_resources(struct pnp_dev *dev, int depnum) |
| { |
| struct pnp_port *port; |
| struct pnp_mem *mem; |
| struct pnp_irq *irq; |
| struct pnp_dma *dma; |
| int nport = 0, nmem = 0, nirq = 0, ndma = 0; |
| |
| if (!pnp_can_configure(dev)) |
| return -ENODEV; |
| |
| down(&pnp_res_mutex); |
| pnp_clean_resource_table(&dev->res); /* start with a fresh slate */ |
| if (dev->independent) { |
| port = dev->independent->port; |
| mem = dev->independent->mem; |
| irq = dev->independent->irq; |
| dma = dev->independent->dma; |
| while (port) { |
| if (!pnp_assign_port(dev, port, nport)) |
| goto fail; |
| nport++; |
| port = port->next; |
| } |
| while (mem) { |
| if (!pnp_assign_mem(dev, mem, nmem)) |
| goto fail; |
| nmem++; |
| mem = mem->next; |
| } |
| while (irq) { |
| if (!pnp_assign_irq(dev, irq, nirq)) |
| goto fail; |
| nirq++; |
| irq = irq->next; |
| } |
| while (dma) { |
| if (!pnp_assign_dma(dev, dma, ndma)) |
| goto fail; |
| ndma++; |
| dma = dma->next; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (depnum) { |
| struct pnp_option *dep; |
| int i; |
| for (i = 1, dep = dev->dependent; i < depnum; |
| i++, dep = dep->next) |
| if (!dep) |
| goto fail; |
| port = dep->port; |
| mem = dep->mem; |
| irq = dep->irq; |
| dma = dep->dma; |
| while (port) { |
| if (!pnp_assign_port(dev, port, nport)) |
| goto fail; |
| nport++; |
| port = port->next; |
| } |
| while (mem) { |
| if (!pnp_assign_mem(dev, mem, nmem)) |
| goto fail; |
| nmem++; |
| mem = mem->next; |
| } |
| while (irq) { |
| if (!pnp_assign_irq(dev, irq, nirq)) |
| goto fail; |
| nirq++; |
| irq = irq->next; |
| } |
| while (dma) { |
| if (!pnp_assign_dma(dev, dma, ndma)) |
| goto fail; |
| ndma++; |
| dma = dma->next; |
| } |
| } else if (dev->dependent) |
| goto fail; |
| |
| up(&pnp_res_mutex); |
| return 1; |
| |
| fail: |
| pnp_clean_resource_table(&dev->res); |
| up(&pnp_res_mutex); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * pnp_manual_config_dev - Disables Auto Config and Manually sets the resource table |
| * @dev: pointer to the desired device |
| * @res: pointer to the new resource config |
| * @mode: 0 or PNP_CONFIG_FORCE |
| * |
| * This function can be used by drivers that want to manually set thier resources. |
| */ |
| int pnp_manual_config_dev(struct pnp_dev *dev, struct pnp_resource_table *res, |
| int mode) |
| { |
| int i; |
| struct pnp_resource_table *bak; |
| |
| if (!pnp_can_configure(dev)) |
| return -ENODEV; |
| bak = pnp_alloc(sizeof(struct pnp_resource_table)); |
| if (!bak) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| *bak = dev->res; |
| |
| down(&pnp_res_mutex); |
| dev->res = *res; |
| if (!(mode & PNP_CONFIG_FORCE)) { |
| for (i = 0; i < PNP_MAX_PORT; i++) { |
| if (!pnp_check_port(dev, i)) |
| goto fail; |
| } |
| for (i = 0; i < PNP_MAX_MEM; i++) { |
| if (!pnp_check_mem(dev, i)) |
| goto fail; |
| } |
| for (i = 0; i < PNP_MAX_IRQ; i++) { |
| if (!pnp_check_irq(dev, i)) |
| goto fail; |
| } |
| for (i = 0; i < PNP_MAX_DMA; i++) { |
| if (!pnp_check_dma(dev, i)) |
| goto fail; |
| } |
| } |
| up(&pnp_res_mutex); |
| |
| kfree(bak); |
| return 0; |
| |
| fail: |
| dev->res = *bak; |
| up(&pnp_res_mutex); |
| kfree(bak); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * pnp_auto_config_dev - automatically assigns resources to a device |
| * @dev: pointer to the desired device |
| */ |
| int pnp_auto_config_dev(struct pnp_dev *dev) |
| { |
| struct pnp_option *dep; |
| int i = 1; |
| |
| if (!pnp_can_configure(dev)) { |
| pnp_dbg("Device %s does not support resource configuration.", |
| dev->dev.bus_id); |
| return -ENODEV; |
| } |
| |
| if (!dev->dependent) { |
| if (pnp_assign_resources(dev, 0)) |
| return 0; |
| } else { |
| dep = dev->dependent; |
| do { |
| if (pnp_assign_resources(dev, i)) |
| return 0; |
| dep = dep->next; |
| i++; |
| } while (dep); |
| } |
| |
| pnp_err("Unable to assign resources to device %s.", dev->dev.bus_id); |
| return -EBUSY; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * pnp_start_dev - low-level start of the PnP device |
| * @dev: pointer to the desired device |
| * |
| * assumes that resources have already been allocated |
| */ |
| int pnp_start_dev(struct pnp_dev *dev) |
| { |
| if (!pnp_can_write(dev)) { |
| pnp_dbg("Device %s does not support activation.", |
| dev->dev.bus_id); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| if (dev->protocol->set(dev, &dev->res) < 0) { |
| pnp_err("Failed to activate device %s.", dev->dev.bus_id); |
| return -EIO; |
| } |
| |
| pnp_info("Device %s activated.", dev->dev.bus_id); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * pnp_stop_dev - low-level disable of the PnP device |
| * @dev: pointer to the desired device |
| * |
| * does not free resources |
| */ |
| int pnp_stop_dev(struct pnp_dev *dev) |
| { |
| if (!pnp_can_disable(dev)) { |
| pnp_dbg("Device %s does not support disabling.", |
| dev->dev.bus_id); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| if (dev->protocol->disable(dev) < 0) { |
| pnp_err("Failed to disable device %s.", dev->dev.bus_id); |
| return -EIO; |
| } |
| |
| pnp_info("Device %s disabled.", dev->dev.bus_id); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * pnp_activate_dev - activates a PnP device for use |
| * @dev: pointer to the desired device |
| * |
| * does not validate or set resources so be careful. |
| */ |
| int pnp_activate_dev(struct pnp_dev *dev) |
| { |
| int error; |
| |
| if (dev->active) |
| return 0; /* the device is already active */ |
| |
| /* ensure resources are allocated */ |
| if (pnp_auto_config_dev(dev)) |
| return -EBUSY; |
| |
| error = pnp_start_dev(dev); |
| if (error) |
| return error; |
| |
| dev->active = 1; |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * pnp_disable_dev - disables device |
| * @dev: pointer to the desired device |
| * |
| * inform the correct pnp protocol so that resources can be used by other devices |
| */ |
| int pnp_disable_dev(struct pnp_dev *dev) |
| { |
| int error; |
| |
| if (!dev->active) |
| return 0; /* the device is already disabled */ |
| |
| error = pnp_stop_dev(dev); |
| if (error) |
| return error; |
| |
| dev->active = 0; |
| |
| /* release the resources so that other devices can use them */ |
| down(&pnp_res_mutex); |
| pnp_clean_resource_table(&dev->res); |
| up(&pnp_res_mutex); |
| |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * pnp_resource_change - change one resource |
| * @resource: pointer to resource to be changed |
| * @start: start of region |
| * @size: size of region |
| */ |
| void pnp_resource_change(struct resource *resource, resource_size_t start, |
| resource_size_t size) |
| { |
| resource->flags &= ~(IORESOURCE_AUTO | IORESOURCE_UNSET); |
| resource->start = start; |
| resource->end = start + size - 1; |
| } |
| |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(pnp_manual_config_dev); |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(pnp_start_dev); |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(pnp_stop_dev); |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(pnp_activate_dev); |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(pnp_disable_dev); |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(pnp_resource_change); |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(pnp_init_resource_table); |