| // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 |
| /* |
| * Detect hard and soft lockups on a system |
| * |
| * started by Don Zickus, Copyright (C) 2010 Red Hat, Inc. |
| * |
| * Note: Most of this code is borrowed heavily from the original softlockup |
| * detector, so thanks to Ingo for the initial implementation. |
| * Some chunks also taken from the old x86-specific nmi watchdog code, thanks |
| * to those contributors as well. |
| */ |
| |
| #define pr_fmt(fmt) "watchdog: " fmt |
| |
| #include <linux/mm.h> |
| #include <linux/cpu.h> |
| #include <linux/nmi.h> |
| #include <linux/init.h> |
| #include <linux/module.h> |
| #include <linux/sysctl.h> |
| #include <linux/smpboot.h> |
| #include <linux/sched/rt.h> |
| #include <uapi/linux/sched/types.h> |
| #include <linux/tick.h> |
| #include <linux/workqueue.h> |
| #include <linux/sched/clock.h> |
| #include <linux/sched/debug.h> |
| #include "sched/sched.h" |
| |
| #include <asm/irq_regs.h> |
| #include <linux/kvm_para.h> |
| #include <linux/kthread.h> |
| |
| #include <linux/debug-snapshot.h> |
| #include <linux/irqflags.h> |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_SEC_DEBUG |
| #include <linux/sec_debug.h> |
| |
| static const char * const hl_to_name[] = { |
| "NONE", "TASK STUCK", "IRQ STUCK", |
| "IDLE STUCK", "SMCCALL STUCK", "IRQ STORM", |
| "HRTIMER ERROR", "UNKNOWN STUCK" |
| }; |
| |
| static const char * const sl_to_name[] = { |
| "NONE", "SOFTIRQ STUCK", "TASK STUCK", "UNKNOWN STUCK" |
| }; |
| |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_OTHER_CPU |
| static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct hardlockup_info, percpu_hl_info); |
| #endif |
| #endif |
| |
| #include <soc/samsung/exynos-ehld.h> |
| |
| static DEFINE_MUTEX(watchdog_mutex); |
| |
| #if defined(CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR) || defined(CONFIG_HAVE_NMI_WATCHDOG) \ |
| || defined(CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_OTHER_CPU) |
| # define WATCHDOG_DEFAULT (SOFT_WATCHDOG_ENABLED | NMI_WATCHDOG_ENABLED) |
| # define NMI_WATCHDOG_DEFAULT 1 |
| #else |
| # define WATCHDOG_DEFAULT (SOFT_WATCHDOG_ENABLED) |
| # define NMI_WATCHDOG_DEFAULT 0 |
| #endif |
| |
| unsigned long __read_mostly watchdog_enabled; |
| int __read_mostly watchdog_user_enabled = 1; |
| int __read_mostly nmi_watchdog_user_enabled = NMI_WATCHDOG_DEFAULT; |
| int __read_mostly soft_watchdog_user_enabled = 1; |
| int __read_mostly watchdog_thresh = 10; |
| int __read_mostly nmi_watchdog_available; |
| #if defined(CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_OTHER_CPU) |
| int __read_mostly watchdog_other_cpu_available = WATCHDOG_DEFAULT; |
| #endif |
| |
| struct cpumask watchdog_allowed_mask __read_mostly; |
| |
| struct cpumask watchdog_cpumask __read_mostly; |
| unsigned long *watchdog_cpumask_bits = cpumask_bits(&watchdog_cpumask); |
| |
| #if defined(CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR) || defined(CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_OTHER_CPU) |
| /* |
| * Should we panic when a soft-lockup or hard-lockup occurs: |
| */ |
| unsigned int __read_mostly hardlockup_panic = |
| CONFIG_BOOTPARAM_HARDLOCKUP_PANIC_VALUE; |
| /* |
| * We may not want to enable hard lockup detection by default in all cases, |
| * for example when running the kernel as a guest on a hypervisor. In these |
| * cases this function can be called to disable hard lockup detection. This |
| * function should only be executed once by the boot processor before the |
| * kernel command line parameters are parsed, because otherwise it is not |
| * possible to override this in hardlockup_panic_setup(). |
| */ |
| void __init hardlockup_detector_disable(void) |
| { |
| nmi_watchdog_user_enabled = 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int __init hardlockup_panic_setup(char *str) |
| { |
| if (!strncmp(str, "panic", 5)) |
| hardlockup_panic = 1; |
| else if (!strncmp(str, "nopanic", 7)) |
| hardlockup_panic = 0; |
| else if (!strncmp(str, "0", 1)) |
| nmi_watchdog_user_enabled = 0; |
| else if (!strncmp(str, "1", 1)) |
| nmi_watchdog_user_enabled = 1; |
| return 1; |
| } |
| __setup("nmi_watchdog=", hardlockup_panic_setup); |
| |
| # ifdef CONFIG_SMP |
| int __read_mostly sysctl_hardlockup_all_cpu_backtrace; |
| |
| static int __init hardlockup_all_cpu_backtrace_setup(char *str) |
| { |
| sysctl_hardlockup_all_cpu_backtrace = !!simple_strtol(str, NULL, 0); |
| return 1; |
| } |
| __setup("hardlockup_all_cpu_backtrace=", hardlockup_all_cpu_backtrace_setup); |
| # endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ |
| #endif /* CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR */ |
| |
| /* |
| * These functions can be overridden if an architecture implements its |
| * own hardlockup detector. |
| * |
| * watchdog_nmi_enable/disable can be implemented to start and stop when |
| * softlockup watchdog threads start and stop. The arch must select the |
| * SOFTLOCKUP_DETECTOR Kconfig. |
| */ |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_OTHER_CPU |
| #ifdef CONFIG_SEC_DEBUG |
| static void check_hardlockup_type(unsigned int cpu); |
| #endif |
| #else |
| int __weak watchdog_nmi_enable(unsigned int cpu) |
| { |
| hardlockup_detector_perf_enable(); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| void __weak watchdog_nmi_disable(unsigned int cpu) |
| { |
| hardlockup_detector_perf_disable(); |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| /* Return 0, if a NMI watchdog is available. Error code otherwise */ |
| int __weak __init watchdog_nmi_probe(void) |
| { |
| return hardlockup_detector_perf_init(); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * watchdog_nmi_stop - Stop the watchdog for reconfiguration |
| * |
| * The reconfiguration steps are: |
| * watchdog_nmi_stop(); |
| * update_variables(); |
| * watchdog_nmi_start(); |
| */ |
| void __weak watchdog_nmi_stop(void) { } |
| |
| /** |
| * watchdog_nmi_start - Start the watchdog after reconfiguration |
| * |
| * Counterpart to watchdog_nmi_stop(). |
| * |
| * The following variables have been updated in update_variables() and |
| * contain the currently valid configuration: |
| * - watchdog_enabled |
| * - watchdog_thresh |
| * - watchdog_cpumask |
| */ |
| void __weak watchdog_nmi_start(void) { } |
| |
| /** |
| * lockup_detector_update_enable - Update the sysctl enable bit |
| * |
| * Caller needs to make sure that the NMI/perf watchdogs are off, so this |
| * can't race with watchdog_nmi_disable(). |
| */ |
| static void lockup_detector_update_enable(void) |
| { |
| watchdog_enabled = 0; |
| if (!watchdog_user_enabled) |
| return; |
| #if defined(CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_OTHER_CPU) |
| if (watchdog_other_cpu_available && nmi_watchdog_user_enabled) |
| watchdog_enabled |= NMI_WATCHDOG_ENABLED; |
| #endif |
| if (nmi_watchdog_available && nmi_watchdog_user_enabled) |
| watchdog_enabled |= NMI_WATCHDOG_ENABLED; |
| if (soft_watchdog_user_enabled) |
| watchdog_enabled |= SOFT_WATCHDOG_ENABLED; |
| } |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_SOFTLOCKUP_DETECTOR |
| |
| #define SOFTLOCKUP_RESET ULONG_MAX |
| |
| /* Global variables, exported for sysctl */ |
| unsigned int __read_mostly softlockup_panic = |
| CONFIG_BOOTPARAM_SOFTLOCKUP_PANIC_VALUE; |
| |
| static bool softlockup_threads_initialized __read_mostly; |
| static u64 __read_mostly sample_period; |
| static unsigned long __read_mostly hardlockup_thresh; |
| |
| static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, watchdog_touch_ts); |
| static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, hardlockup_touch_ts); |
| static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct task_struct *, softlockup_watchdog); |
| static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct hrtimer, watchdog_hrtimer); |
| static DEFINE_PER_CPU(bool, softlockup_touch_sync); |
| static DEFINE_PER_CPU(bool, soft_watchdog_warn); |
| static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, hrtimer_interrupts); |
| static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, soft_lockup_hrtimer_cnt); |
| static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct task_struct *, softlockup_task_ptr_saved); |
| static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, hrtimer_interrupts_saved); |
| #ifdef CONFIG_SEC_DEBUG |
| static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct softlockup_info, percpu_sl_info); |
| #endif |
| |
| static void check_softlockup_type(void); |
| |
| static unsigned long soft_lockup_nmi_warn; |
| |
| static int __init softlockup_panic_setup(char *str) |
| { |
| softlockup_panic = simple_strtoul(str, NULL, 0); |
| return 1; |
| } |
| __setup("softlockup_panic=", softlockup_panic_setup); |
| |
| static int __init nowatchdog_setup(char *str) |
| { |
| watchdog_user_enabled = 0; |
| return 1; |
| } |
| __setup("nowatchdog", nowatchdog_setup); |
| |
| static int __init nosoftlockup_setup(char *str) |
| { |
| soft_watchdog_user_enabled = 0; |
| return 1; |
| } |
| __setup("nosoftlockup", nosoftlockup_setup); |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_SMP |
| int __read_mostly sysctl_softlockup_all_cpu_backtrace; |
| |
| static int __init softlockup_all_cpu_backtrace_setup(char *str) |
| { |
| sysctl_softlockup_all_cpu_backtrace = !!simple_strtol(str, NULL, 0); |
| return 1; |
| } |
| __setup("softlockup_all_cpu_backtrace=", softlockup_all_cpu_backtrace_setup); |
| #endif |
| |
| static void __lockup_detector_cleanup(void); |
| |
| /* |
| * Hard-lockup warnings should be triggered after just a few seconds. Soft- |
| * lockups can have false positives under extreme conditions. So we generally |
| * want a higher threshold for soft lockups than for hard lockups. So we couple |
| * the thresholds with a factor: we make the soft threshold twice the amount of |
| * time the hard threshold is. |
| */ |
| static int get_softlockup_thresh(void) |
| { |
| return watchdog_thresh * 2; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Returns seconds, approximately. We don't need nanosecond |
| * resolution, and we don't need to waste time with a big divide when |
| * 2^30ns == 1.074s. |
| */ |
| static unsigned long get_timestamp(void) |
| { |
| return running_clock() >> 30LL; /* 2^30 ~= 10^9 */ |
| } |
| |
| static void set_sample_period(void) |
| { |
| /* |
| * convert watchdog_thresh from seconds to ns |
| * the divide by 5 is to give hrtimer several chances (two |
| * or three with the current relation between the soft |
| * and hard thresholds) to increment before the |
| * hardlockup detector generates a warning |
| */ |
| sample_period = get_softlockup_thresh() * ((u64)NSEC_PER_SEC / 5); |
| watchdog_update_hrtimer_threshold(sample_period); |
| hardlockup_thresh = sample_period * 3 / NSEC_PER_SEC; |
| } |
| |
| /* Commands for resetting the watchdog */ |
| static void __touch_watchdog(void) |
| { |
| __this_cpu_write(watchdog_touch_ts, get_timestamp()); |
| __this_cpu_write(hardlockup_touch_ts, get_timestamp()); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * touch_softlockup_watchdog_sched - touch watchdog on scheduler stalls |
| * |
| * Call when the scheduler may have stalled for legitimate reasons |
| * preventing the watchdog task from executing - e.g. the scheduler |
| * entering idle state. This should only be used for scheduler events. |
| * Use touch_softlockup_watchdog() for everything else. |
| */ |
| notrace void touch_softlockup_watchdog_sched(void) |
| { |
| /* |
| * Preemption can be enabled. It doesn't matter which CPU's timestamp |
| * gets zeroed here, so use the raw_ operation. |
| */ |
| raw_cpu_write(watchdog_touch_ts, SOFTLOCKUP_RESET); |
| } |
| |
| notrace void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void) |
| { |
| touch_softlockup_watchdog_sched(); |
| wq_watchdog_touch(raw_smp_processor_id()); |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(touch_softlockup_watchdog); |
| |
| void touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs(void) |
| { |
| int cpu; |
| |
| /* |
| * watchdog_mutex cannpt be taken here, as this might be called |
| * from (soft)interrupt context, so the access to |
| * watchdog_allowed_cpumask might race with a concurrent update. |
| * |
| * The watchdog time stamp can race against a concurrent real |
| * update as well, the only side effect might be a cycle delay for |
| * the softlockup check. |
| */ |
| for_each_cpu(cpu, &watchdog_allowed_mask) |
| per_cpu(watchdog_touch_ts, cpu) = SOFTLOCKUP_RESET; |
| wq_watchdog_touch(-1); |
| } |
| |
| void touch_softlockup_watchdog_sync(void) |
| { |
| __this_cpu_write(softlockup_touch_sync, true); |
| __this_cpu_write(watchdog_touch_ts, SOFTLOCKUP_RESET); |
| } |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_OTHER_CPU |
| static void watchdog_check_hardlockup_other_cpu(void); |
| #else |
| static inline void watchdog_check_hardlockup_other_cpu(void) { return; } |
| #endif |
| |
| static int is_softlockup(unsigned long touch_ts) |
| { |
| unsigned long now = get_timestamp(); |
| |
| if ((watchdog_enabled & SOFT_WATCHDOG_ENABLED) && watchdog_thresh){ |
| /* Warn about unreasonable delays. */ |
| if (time_after(now, touch_ts + get_softlockup_thresh())) |
| return now - touch_ts; |
| } |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* watchdog detector functions */ |
| bool is_hardlockup(void) |
| { |
| unsigned long hrint = __this_cpu_read(hrtimer_interrupts); |
| |
| if (__this_cpu_read(hrtimer_interrupts_saved) == hrint) |
| return true; |
| |
| __this_cpu_write(hrtimer_interrupts_saved, hrint); |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| static void watchdog_interrupt_count(void) |
| { |
| __this_cpu_inc(hrtimer_interrupts); |
| } |
| |
| /* watchdog kicker functions */ |
| static enum hrtimer_restart watchdog_timer_fn(struct hrtimer *hrtimer) |
| { |
| unsigned long touch_ts = __this_cpu_read(watchdog_touch_ts); |
| struct pt_regs *regs = get_irq_regs(); |
| int duration; |
| int softlockup_all_cpu_backtrace = sysctl_softlockup_all_cpu_backtrace; |
| |
| /* try to enable log_kevent of exynos-snapshot if log_kevent was off because of rcu stall */ |
| dbg_snapshot_try_enable("log_kevent", NSEC_PER_SEC * 15); |
| if (!watchdog_enabled) |
| return HRTIMER_NORESTART; |
| |
| /* kick the hardlockup detector */ |
| watchdog_interrupt_count(); |
| |
| /* test for hardlockups on the next cpu */ |
| watchdog_check_hardlockup_other_cpu(); |
| |
| /* kick the softlockup detector */ |
| wake_up_process(__this_cpu_read(softlockup_watchdog)); |
| |
| /* .. and repeat */ |
| hrtimer_forward_now(hrtimer, ns_to_ktime(sample_period)); |
| |
| if (touch_ts == SOFTLOCKUP_RESET) { |
| if (unlikely(__this_cpu_read(softlockup_touch_sync))) { |
| /* |
| * If the time stamp was touched atomically |
| * make sure the scheduler tick is up to date. |
| */ |
| __this_cpu_write(softlockup_touch_sync, false); |
| sched_clock_tick(); |
| } |
| |
| /* Clear the guest paused flag on watchdog reset */ |
| kvm_check_and_clear_guest_paused(); |
| __touch_watchdog(); |
| return HRTIMER_RESTART; |
| } |
| |
| /* check for a softlockup |
| * This is done by making sure a high priority task is |
| * being scheduled. The task touches the watchdog to |
| * indicate it is getting cpu time. If it hasn't then |
| * this is a good indication some task is hogging the cpu |
| */ |
| duration = is_softlockup(touch_ts); |
| if (unlikely(duration)) { |
| /* |
| * If a virtual machine is stopped by the host it can look to |
| * the watchdog like a soft lockup, check to see if the host |
| * stopped the vm before we issue the warning |
| */ |
| if (kvm_check_and_clear_guest_paused()) |
| return HRTIMER_RESTART; |
| |
| /* only warn once */ |
| if (__this_cpu_read(soft_watchdog_warn) == true) { |
| /* |
| * When multiple processes are causing softlockups the |
| * softlockup detector only warns on the first one |
| * because the code relies on a full quiet cycle to |
| * re-arm. The second process prevents the quiet cycle |
| * and never gets reported. Use task pointers to detect |
| * this. |
| */ |
| if (__this_cpu_read(softlockup_task_ptr_saved) != |
| current) { |
| __this_cpu_write(soft_watchdog_warn, false); |
| __touch_watchdog(); |
| } |
| return HRTIMER_RESTART; |
| } |
| |
| if (softlockup_all_cpu_backtrace) { |
| /* Prevent multiple soft-lockup reports if one cpu is already |
| * engaged in dumping cpu back traces |
| */ |
| if (test_and_set_bit(0, &soft_lockup_nmi_warn)) { |
| /* Someone else will report us. Let's give up */ |
| __this_cpu_write(soft_watchdog_warn, true); |
| return HRTIMER_RESTART; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| pr_auto(ASL9, "BUG: soft lockup - CPU#%d stuck for %us! [%s:%d]\n", |
| smp_processor_id(), duration, |
| current->comm, task_pid_nr(current)); |
| #ifdef CONFIG_SEC_DEBUG |
| check_softlockup_type(); |
| #endif |
| sec_debug_set_task_in_soft_lockup((uint64_t)current); |
| sec_debug_set_cpu_in_soft_lockup((uint64_t)smp_processor_id()); |
| |
| __this_cpu_write(softlockup_task_ptr_saved, current); |
| print_modules(); |
| print_irqtrace_events(current); |
| if (regs) |
| show_regs(regs); |
| else |
| dump_stack(); |
| |
| if (softlockup_all_cpu_backtrace) { |
| /* Avoid generating two back traces for current |
| * given that one is already made above |
| */ |
| trigger_allbutself_cpu_backtrace(); |
| |
| clear_bit(0, &soft_lockup_nmi_warn); |
| /* Barrier to sync with other cpus */ |
| smp_mb__after_atomic(); |
| } |
| |
| add_taint(TAINT_SOFTLOCKUP, LOCKDEP_STILL_OK); |
| if (softlockup_panic) { |
| #ifdef CONFIG_SEC_DEBUG_EXTRA_INFO |
| if (regs) { |
| sec_debug_set_extra_info_fault(WATCHDOG_FAULT, (unsigned long)regs->pc, regs); |
| sec_debug_set_extra_info_backtrace(regs); |
| } |
| #endif |
| panic("softlockup: hung tasks"); |
| } |
| __this_cpu_write(soft_watchdog_warn, true); |
| } else |
| __this_cpu_write(soft_watchdog_warn, false); |
| |
| return HRTIMER_RESTART; |
| } |
| |
| static void watchdog_set_prio(unsigned int policy, unsigned int prio) |
| { |
| struct sched_param param = { .sched_priority = prio }; |
| |
| sched_setscheduler(current, policy, ¶m); |
| } |
| |
| static void watchdog_enable(unsigned int cpu) |
| { |
| struct hrtimer *hrtimer = this_cpu_ptr(&watchdog_hrtimer); |
| |
| /* |
| * Start the timer first to prevent the NMI watchdog triggering |
| * before the timer has a chance to fire. |
| */ |
| hrtimer_init(hrtimer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL); |
| hrtimer->function = watchdog_timer_fn; |
| hrtimer_start(hrtimer, ns_to_ktime(sample_period), |
| HRTIMER_MODE_REL_PINNED); |
| |
| /* Initialize timestamp */ |
| __touch_watchdog(); |
| /* Enable the perf event */ |
| if (watchdog_enabled & NMI_WATCHDOG_ENABLED) |
| watchdog_nmi_enable(cpu); |
| |
| watchdog_set_prio(SCHED_FIFO, MAX_RT_PRIO - 1); |
| } |
| |
| static void watchdog_disable(unsigned int cpu) |
| { |
| struct hrtimer *hrtimer = this_cpu_ptr(&watchdog_hrtimer); |
| |
| watchdog_set_prio(SCHED_NORMAL, 0); |
| /* |
| * Disable the perf event first. That prevents that a large delay |
| * between disabling the timer and disabling the perf event causes |
| * the perf NMI to detect a false positive. |
| */ |
| watchdog_nmi_disable(cpu); |
| hrtimer_cancel(hrtimer); |
| } |
| |
| static void watchdog_cleanup(unsigned int cpu, bool online) |
| { |
| watchdog_disable(cpu); |
| } |
| |
| static int watchdog_should_run(unsigned int cpu) |
| { |
| return __this_cpu_read(hrtimer_interrupts) != |
| __this_cpu_read(soft_lockup_hrtimer_cnt); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * The watchdog thread function - touches the timestamp. |
| * |
| * It only runs once every sample_period seconds (4 seconds by |
| * default) to reset the softlockup timestamp. If this gets delayed |
| * for more than 2*watchdog_thresh seconds then the debug-printout |
| * triggers in watchdog_timer_fn(). |
| */ |
| static void watchdog(unsigned int cpu) |
| { |
| __this_cpu_write(soft_lockup_hrtimer_cnt, |
| __this_cpu_read(hrtimer_interrupts)); |
| __touch_watchdog(); |
| } |
| |
| static struct smp_hotplug_thread watchdog_threads = { |
| .store = &softlockup_watchdog, |
| .thread_should_run = watchdog_should_run, |
| .thread_fn = watchdog, |
| .thread_comm = "watchdog/%u", |
| .setup = watchdog_enable, |
| .cleanup = watchdog_cleanup, |
| .park = watchdog_disable, |
| .unpark = watchdog_enable, |
| }; |
| |
| static void softlockup_update_smpboot_threads(void) |
| { |
| lockdep_assert_held(&watchdog_mutex); |
| |
| if (!softlockup_threads_initialized) |
| return; |
| |
| smpboot_update_cpumask_percpu_thread(&watchdog_threads, |
| &watchdog_allowed_mask); |
| } |
| |
| /* Temporarily park all watchdog threads */ |
| static void softlockup_park_all_threads(void) |
| { |
| cpumask_clear(&watchdog_allowed_mask); |
| softlockup_update_smpboot_threads(); |
| } |
| |
| /* Unpark enabled threads */ |
| static void softlockup_unpark_threads(void) |
| { |
| cpumask_copy(&watchdog_allowed_mask, &watchdog_cpumask); |
| softlockup_update_smpboot_threads(); |
| } |
| |
| static void lockup_detector_reconfigure(void) |
| { |
| cpus_read_lock(); |
| watchdog_nmi_stop(); |
| softlockup_park_all_threads(); |
| set_sample_period(); |
| lockup_detector_update_enable(); |
| if (watchdog_enabled && watchdog_thresh) |
| softlockup_unpark_threads(); |
| watchdog_nmi_start(); |
| cpus_read_unlock(); |
| /* |
| * Must be called outside the cpus locked section to prevent |
| * recursive locking in the perf code. |
| */ |
| __lockup_detector_cleanup(); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Create the watchdog thread infrastructure and configure the detector(s). |
| * |
| * The threads are not unparked as watchdog_allowed_mask is empty. When |
| * the threads are sucessfully initialized, take the proper locks and |
| * unpark the threads in the watchdog_cpumask if the watchdog is enabled. |
| */ |
| static __init void lockup_detector_setup(void) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| |
| /* |
| * If sysctl is off and watchdog got disabled on the command line, |
| * nothing to do here. |
| */ |
| lockup_detector_update_enable(); |
| |
| if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SYSCTL) && |
| !(watchdog_enabled && watchdog_thresh)) |
| return; |
| |
| ret = smpboot_register_percpu_thread_cpumask(&watchdog_threads, |
| &watchdog_allowed_mask); |
| if (ret) { |
| pr_err("Failed to initialize soft lockup detector threads\n"); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| mutex_lock(&watchdog_mutex); |
| softlockup_threads_initialized = true; |
| lockup_detector_reconfigure(); |
| mutex_unlock(&watchdog_mutex); |
| } |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_SEC_DEBUG |
| void sl_softirq_entry(const char *softirq_type, void *fn) |
| { |
| struct softlockup_info *sl_info = per_cpu_ptr(&percpu_sl_info, smp_processor_id()); |
| |
| if (softirq_type) { |
| strncpy(sl_info->softirq_info.softirq_type, softirq_type, sizeof(sl_info->softirq_info.softirq_type) - 1); |
| sl_info->softirq_info.softirq_type[SOFTIRQ_TYPE_LEN - 1] = '\0'; |
| } |
| sl_info->softirq_info.last_arrival = local_clock(); |
| sl_info->softirq_info.fn = fn; |
| } |
| |
| void sl_softirq_exit(void) |
| { |
| struct softlockup_info *sl_info = per_cpu_ptr(&percpu_sl_info, smp_processor_id()); |
| |
| sl_info->softirq_info.last_arrival = 0; |
| sl_info->softirq_info.fn = (void *)0; |
| sl_info->softirq_info.softirq_type[0] = '\0'; |
| } |
| |
| void check_softlockup_type(void) |
| { |
| int cpu = smp_processor_id(); |
| struct softlockup_info *sl_info = per_cpu_ptr(&percpu_sl_info, cpu); |
| |
| sl_info->preempt_count = preempt_count(); |
| if (softirq_count() && |
| sl_info->softirq_info.last_arrival != 0 && sl_info->softirq_info.fn != NULL) { |
| sl_info->delay_time = local_clock() - sl_info->softirq_info.last_arrival; |
| sl_info->sl_type = SL_SOFTIRQ_STUCK; |
| pr_auto(ASL9, "Softlockup state: %s, Latency: %lluns, Softirq type: %s, Func: %pf, preempt_count : %x\n", |
| sl_to_name[sl_info->sl_type], sl_info->delay_time, sl_info->softirq_info.softirq_type, sl_info->softirq_info.fn, sl_info->preempt_count); |
| } else { |
| dbg_snapshot_get_softlockup_info(cpu, sl_info); |
| if (!(preempt_count() & PREEMPT_MASK) || softirq_count()) |
| sl_info->sl_type = SL_UNKNOWN_STUCK; |
| pr_auto(ASL9, "Softlockup state: %s, Latency: %lluns, Task: %s, preempt_count: %x\n", |
| sl_to_name[sl_info->sl_type], sl_info->delay_time, sl_info->task_info.task_comm, sl_info->preempt_count); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| unsigned long long get_dss_softlockup_thresh(void) |
| { |
| return watchdog_thresh * 2 * NSEC_PER_SEC; |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_dss_softlockup_thresh); |
| #endif |
| #else /* CONFIG_SOFTLOCKUP_DETECTOR */ |
| static inline int watchdog_park_threads(void) { return 0; } |
| static inline void watchdog_unpark_threads(void) { } |
| static inline int watchdog_enable_all_cpus(void) { return 0; } |
| static inline void watchdog_disable_all_cpus(void) { } |
| static void lockup_detector_reconfigure(void) |
| { |
| cpus_read_lock(); |
| watchdog_nmi_stop(); |
| lockup_detector_update_enable(); |
| watchdog_nmi_start(); |
| cpus_read_unlock(); |
| } |
| static inline void lockup_detector_setup(void) |
| { |
| lockup_detector_reconfigure(); |
| } |
| #endif /* !CONFIG_SOFTLOCKUP_DETECTOR */ |
| |
| static void __lockup_detector_cleanup(void) |
| { |
| lockdep_assert_held(&watchdog_mutex); |
| hardlockup_detector_perf_cleanup(); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * lockup_detector_cleanup - Cleanup after cpu hotplug or sysctl changes |
| * |
| * Caller must not hold the cpu hotplug rwsem. |
| */ |
| void lockup_detector_cleanup(void) |
| { |
| mutex_lock(&watchdog_mutex); |
| __lockup_detector_cleanup(); |
| mutex_unlock(&watchdog_mutex); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * lockup_detector_soft_poweroff - Interface to stop lockup detector(s) |
| * |
| * Special interface for parisc. It prevents lockup detector warnings from |
| * the default pm_poweroff() function which busy loops forever. |
| */ |
| void lockup_detector_soft_poweroff(void) |
| { |
| watchdog_enabled = 0; |
| } |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL |
| |
| /* Propagate any changes to the watchdog threads */ |
| static void proc_watchdog_update(void) |
| { |
| /* Remove impossible cpus to keep sysctl output clean. */ |
| cpumask_and(&watchdog_cpumask, &watchdog_cpumask, cpu_possible_mask); |
| lockup_detector_reconfigure(); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * common function for watchdog, nmi_watchdog and soft_watchdog parameter |
| * |
| * caller | table->data points to | 'which' |
| * -------------------|----------------------------|-------------------------- |
| * proc_watchdog | watchdog_user_enabled | NMI_WATCHDOG_ENABLED | |
| * | | SOFT_WATCHDOG_ENABLED |
| * -------------------|----------------------------|-------------------------- |
| * proc_nmi_watchdog | nmi_watchdog_user_enabled | NMI_WATCHDOG_ENABLED |
| * -------------------|----------------------------|-------------------------- |
| * proc_soft_watchdog | soft_watchdog_user_enabled | SOFT_WATCHDOG_ENABLED |
| */ |
| static int proc_watchdog_common(int which, struct ctl_table *table, int write, |
| void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) |
| { |
| int err, old, *param = table->data; |
| |
| mutex_lock(&watchdog_mutex); |
| |
| if (!write) { |
| /* |
| * On read synchronize the userspace interface. This is a |
| * racy snapshot. |
| */ |
| *param = (watchdog_enabled & which) != 0; |
| err = proc_dointvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); |
| } else { |
| old = READ_ONCE(*param); |
| err = proc_dointvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); |
| if (!err && old != READ_ONCE(*param)) |
| proc_watchdog_update(); |
| } |
| mutex_unlock(&watchdog_mutex); |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * /proc/sys/kernel/watchdog |
| */ |
| int proc_watchdog(struct ctl_table *table, int write, |
| void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) |
| { |
| return proc_watchdog_common(NMI_WATCHDOG_ENABLED|SOFT_WATCHDOG_ENABLED, |
| table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * /proc/sys/kernel/nmi_watchdog |
| */ |
| int proc_nmi_watchdog(struct ctl_table *table, int write, |
| void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) |
| { |
| if (!nmi_watchdog_available && write) |
| return -ENOTSUPP; |
| return proc_watchdog_common(NMI_WATCHDOG_ENABLED, |
| table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * /proc/sys/kernel/soft_watchdog |
| */ |
| int proc_soft_watchdog(struct ctl_table *table, int write, |
| void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) |
| { |
| return proc_watchdog_common(SOFT_WATCHDOG_ENABLED, |
| table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * /proc/sys/kernel/watchdog_thresh |
| */ |
| int proc_watchdog_thresh(struct ctl_table *table, int write, |
| void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) |
| { |
| int err, old; |
| |
| mutex_lock(&watchdog_mutex); |
| |
| old = READ_ONCE(watchdog_thresh); |
| err = proc_dointvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); |
| |
| if (!err && write && old != READ_ONCE(watchdog_thresh)) |
| proc_watchdog_update(); |
| |
| mutex_unlock(&watchdog_mutex); |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * The cpumask is the mask of possible cpus that the watchdog can run |
| * on, not the mask of cpus it is actually running on. This allows the |
| * user to specify a mask that will include cpus that have not yet |
| * been brought online, if desired. |
| */ |
| int proc_watchdog_cpumask(struct ctl_table *table, int write, |
| void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) |
| { |
| int err; |
| |
| mutex_lock(&watchdog_mutex); |
| |
| err = proc_do_large_bitmap(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); |
| if (!err && write) |
| proc_watchdog_update(); |
| |
| mutex_unlock(&watchdog_mutex); |
| return err; |
| } |
| #endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */ |
| |
| void __init lockup_detector_init(void) |
| { |
| #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL |
| if (tick_nohz_full_enabled()) { |
| pr_info("Disabling watchdog on nohz_full cores by default\n"); |
| cpumask_copy(&watchdog_cpumask, housekeeping_mask); |
| } else |
| cpumask_copy(&watchdog_cpumask, cpu_possible_mask); |
| #else |
| cpumask_copy(&watchdog_cpumask, cpu_possible_mask); |
| #endif |
| |
| if (!watchdog_nmi_probe()) |
| nmi_watchdog_available = true; |
| lockup_detector_setup(); |
| } |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_OTHER_CPU |
| static DEFINE_PER_CPU(bool, hard_watchdog_warn); |
| static DEFINE_PER_CPU(bool, watchdog_nmi_touch); |
| static cpumask_t __read_mostly watchdog_cpus; |
| ATOMIC_NOTIFIER_HEAD(hardlockup_notifier_list); |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(hardlockup_notifier_list); |
| |
| static unsigned int watchdog_next_cpu(unsigned int cpu) |
| { |
| cpumask_t cpus = watchdog_cpus; |
| unsigned int next_cpu; |
| |
| next_cpu = cpumask_next(cpu, &cpus); |
| if (next_cpu >= nr_cpu_ids) |
| next_cpu = cpumask_first(&cpus); |
| |
| if (next_cpu == cpu) |
| return nr_cpu_ids; |
| |
| return next_cpu; |
| } |
| |
| static int is_hardlockup_other_cpu(unsigned int cpu) |
| { |
| unsigned long hrint = per_cpu(hrtimer_interrupts, cpu); |
| |
| if (per_cpu(hrtimer_interrupts_saved, cpu) == hrint) { |
| unsigned long now = get_timestamp(); |
| unsigned long touch_ts = per_cpu(hardlockup_touch_ts, cpu); |
| |
| if (time_after(now, touch_ts) && |
| (now - touch_ts >= hardlockup_thresh)) |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| per_cpu(hrtimer_interrupts_saved, cpu) = hrint; |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static void watchdog_check_hardlockup_other_cpu(void) |
| { |
| unsigned int next_cpu; |
| |
| /* |
| * Test for hardlockups every 3 samples. The sample period is |
| * watchdog_thresh * 2 / 5, so 3 samples gets us back to slightly over |
| * watchdog_thresh (over by 20%). |
| */ |
| exynos_ehld_event_raw_update_allcpu(); |
| |
| if (__this_cpu_read(hrtimer_interrupts) % 3 != 0) |
| return; |
| |
| /* check for a hardlockup on the next cpu */ |
| next_cpu = watchdog_next_cpu(smp_processor_id()); |
| if (next_cpu >= nr_cpu_ids) |
| return; |
| |
| smp_rmb(); |
| |
| if (per_cpu(watchdog_nmi_touch, next_cpu) == true) { |
| per_cpu(watchdog_nmi_touch, next_cpu) = false; |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| if (is_hardlockup_other_cpu(next_cpu)) { |
| #ifdef CONFIG_SEC_DEBUG |
| check_hardlockup_type(next_cpu); |
| #endif |
| /* only warn once */ |
| if (per_cpu(hard_watchdog_warn, next_cpu) == true) |
| return; |
| |
| if (hardlockup_panic) { |
| dbg_snapshot_set_hardlockup(hardlockup_panic); |
| atomic_notifier_call_chain(&hardlockup_notifier_list, 0, (void *)&next_cpu); |
| sec_debug_set_cpu_in_hard_lockup((uint64_t)next_cpu); |
| sec_debug_set_task_in_hard_lockup((uint64_t)((struct rq *)cpu_rq(next_cpu)->curr)); |
| panic("Watchdog detected hard LOCKUP on cpu %u", next_cpu); |
| } else { |
| WARN(1, "Watchdog detected hard LOCKUP on cpu %u", next_cpu); |
| } |
| |
| per_cpu(hard_watchdog_warn, next_cpu) = true; |
| } else { |
| per_cpu(hard_watchdog_warn, next_cpu) = false; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| void touch_nmi_watchdog(void) |
| { |
| /* |
| * Using __raw here because some code paths have |
| * preemption enabled. If preemption is enabled |
| * then interrupts should be enabled too, in which |
| * case we shouldn't have to worry about the watchdog |
| * going off. |
| */ |
| raw_cpu_write(watchdog_nmi_touch, true); |
| arch_touch_nmi_watchdog(); |
| touch_softlockup_watchdog(); |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(touch_nmi_watchdog); |
| |
| int watchdog_nmi_enable(unsigned int cpu) |
| { |
| /* |
| * The new cpu will be marked online before the first hrtimer interrupt |
| * runs on it. If another cpu tests for a hardlockup on the new cpu |
| * before it has run its first hrtimer, it will get a false positive. |
| * Touch the watchdog on the new cpu to delay the first check for at |
| * least 3 sampling periods to guarantee one hrtimer has run on the new |
| * cpu. |
| */ |
| per_cpu(watchdog_nmi_touch, cpu) = true; |
| smp_wmb(); |
| cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &watchdog_cpus); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| void watchdog_nmi_disable(unsigned int cpu) |
| { |
| unsigned int next_cpu = watchdog_next_cpu(cpu); |
| |
| /* |
| * Offlining this cpu will cause the cpu before this one to start |
| * checking the one after this one. If this cpu just finished checking |
| * the next cpu and updating hrtimer_interrupts_saved, and then the |
| * previous cpu checks it within one sample period, it will trigger a |
| * false positive. Touch the watchdog on the next cpu to prevent it. |
| */ |
| if (next_cpu < nr_cpu_ids) |
| per_cpu(watchdog_nmi_touch, next_cpu) = true; |
| smp_wmb(); |
| cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &watchdog_cpus); |
| } |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_SEC_DEBUG |
| static void check_hardlockup_type(unsigned int cpu) |
| { |
| struct hardlockup_info *hl_info = per_cpu_ptr(&percpu_hl_info, cpu); |
| |
| dbg_snapshot_get_hardlockup_info(cpu, hl_info); |
| |
| if (hl_info->hl_type == HL_TASK_STUCK) { |
| pr_auto(ASL9, "Hardlockup state: %s, Latency: %lluns, TASK: %s\n", |
| hl_to_name[hl_info->hl_type], hl_info->delay_time, hl_info->task_info.task_comm); |
| } else if (hl_info->hl_type == HL_IRQ_STUCK) { |
| pr_auto(ASL9, "Hardlockup state: %s, Latency: %lluns, IRQ: %d, Func: %pf\n", |
| hl_to_name[hl_info->hl_type], hl_info->delay_time, hl_info->irq_info.irq, hl_info->irq_info.fn); |
| } else if (hl_info->hl_type == HL_IDLE_STUCK) { |
| pr_auto(ASL9, "Hardlockup state: %s, Latency: %lluns, mode: %s\n", |
| hl_to_name[hl_info->hl_type], hl_info->delay_time, hl_info->cpuidle_info.mode); |
| } else if (hl_info->hl_type == HL_SMC_CALL_STUCK) { |
| pr_auto(ASL9, "Hardlockup state: %s, Latency: %lluns, CMD: %u\n", |
| hl_to_name[hl_info->hl_type], hl_info->delay_time, hl_info->smc_info.cmd); |
| } else if (hl_info->hl_type == HL_IRQ_STORM) { |
| pr_auto(ASL9, "Hardlockup state: %s, Latency: %lluns, IRQ : %d, Func: %pf, Avg period: %lluns\n", |
| hl_to_name[hl_info->hl_type], hl_info->delay_time, hl_info->irq_info.irq, hl_info->irq_info.fn, hl_info->irq_info.avg_period); |
| } else if (hl_info->hl_type == HL_UNKNOWN_STUCK) { |
| pr_auto(ASL9, "Hardlockup state: %s, Latency: %lluns, TASK: %s\n", |
| hl_to_name[hl_info->hl_type], hl_info->delay_time, hl_info->task_info.task_comm); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| void update_hardlockup_type(unsigned int cpu) |
| { |
| struct hardlockup_info *hl_info = per_cpu_ptr(&percpu_hl_info, cpu); |
| |
| if (hl_info->hl_type == HL_TASK_STUCK && !irqs_disabled()) { |
| hl_info->hl_type = HL_UNKNOWN_STUCK; |
| pr_auto(ASL9, "Unknown stuck because IRQ was enabled but IRQ was not generated\n"); |
| } |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(update_hardlockup_type); |
| |
| unsigned long long get_hardlockup_thresh(void) |
| { |
| return (hardlockup_thresh * NSEC_PER_SEC - sample_period); |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_hardlockup_thresh); |
| #endif |
| #endif |