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.text
#include <linux/linkage.h>
#include <asm/segment.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/msr.h>
# Copyright 2003 Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>, distribute under GPLv2
#
# wakeup_code runs in real mode, and at unknown address (determined at run-time).
# Therefore it must only use relative jumps/calls.
#
# Do we need to deal with A20? It is okay: ACPI specs says A20 must be enabled
#
# If physical address of wakeup_code is 0x12345, BIOS should call us with
# cs = 0x1234, eip = 0x05
#
#define BEEP \
inb $97, %al; \
outb %al, $0x80; \
movb $3, %al; \
outb %al, $97; \
outb %al, $0x80; \
movb $-74, %al; \
outb %al, $67; \
outb %al, $0x80; \
movb $-119, %al; \
outb %al, $66; \
outb %al, $0x80; \
movb $15, %al; \
outb %al, $66;
ALIGN
.align 16
ENTRY(wakeup_start)
wakeup_code:
wakeup_code_start = .
.code16
# Running in *copy* of this code, somewhere in low 1MB.
movb $0xa1, %al ; outb %al, $0x80
cli
cld
# setup data segment
movw %cs, %ax
movw %ax, %ds # Make ds:0 point to wakeup_start
movw %ax, %ss
# Data segment must be set up before we can see whether to beep.
testl $4, realmode_flags - wakeup_code
jz 1f
BEEP
1:
# Private stack is needed for ASUS board
mov $(wakeup_stack - wakeup_code), %sp
pushl $0 # Kill any dangerous flags
popfl
movl real_magic - wakeup_code, %eax
cmpl $0x12345678, %eax
jne bogus_real_magic
call verify_cpu # Verify the cpu supports long
# mode
testl %eax, %eax
jnz no_longmode
testl $1, realmode_flags - wakeup_code
jz 1f
lcall $0xc000,$3
movw %cs, %ax
movw %ax, %ds # Bios might have played with that
movw %ax, %ss
1:
testl $2, realmode_flags - wakeup_code
jz 1f
mov video_mode - wakeup_code, %ax
call mode_set
1:
movw $0xb800, %ax
movw %ax,%fs
movw $0x0e00 + 'L', %fs:(0x10)
movb $0xa2, %al ; outb %al, $0x80
mov %ds, %ax # Find 32bit wakeup_code addr
movzx %ax, %esi # (Convert %ds:gdt to a liner ptr)
shll $4, %esi
# Fix up the vectors
addl %esi, wakeup_32_vector - wakeup_code
addl %esi, wakeup_long64_vector - wakeup_code
addl %esi, gdt_48a + 2 - wakeup_code # Fixup the gdt pointer
lidtl %ds:idt_48a - wakeup_code
lgdtl %ds:gdt_48a - wakeup_code # load gdt with whatever is
# appropriate
movl $1, %eax # protected mode (PE) bit
lmsw %ax # This is it!
jmp 1f
1:
ljmpl *(wakeup_32_vector - wakeup_code)
.balign 4
wakeup_32_vector:
.long wakeup_32 - wakeup_code
.word __KERNEL32_CS, 0
.code32
wakeup_32:
# Running in this code, but at low address; paging is not yet turned on.
movb $0xa5, %al ; outb %al, $0x80
movl $__KERNEL_DS, %eax
movl %eax, %ds
movw $0x0e00 + 'i', %ds:(0xb8012)
movb $0xa8, %al ; outb %al, $0x80;
/*
* Prepare for entering 64bits mode
*/
/* Enable PAE */
xorl %eax, %eax
btsl $5, %eax
movl %eax, %cr4
/* Setup early boot stage 4 level pagetables */
leal (wakeup_level4_pgt - wakeup_code)(%esi), %eax
movl %eax, %cr3
/* Check if nx is implemented */
movl $0x80000001, %eax
cpuid
movl %edx,%edi
/* Enable Long Mode */
xorl %eax, %eax
btsl $_EFER_LME, %eax
/* No Execute supported? */
btl $20,%edi
jnc 1f
btsl $_EFER_NX, %eax
/* Make changes effective */
1: movl $MSR_EFER, %ecx
xorl %edx, %edx
wrmsr
xorl %eax, %eax
btsl $31, %eax /* Enable paging and in turn activate Long Mode */
btsl $0, %eax /* Enable protected mode */
/* Make changes effective */
movl %eax, %cr0
/* At this point:
CR4.PAE must be 1
CS.L must be 0
CR3 must point to PML4
Next instruction must be a branch
This must be on identity-mapped page
*/
/*
* At this point we're in long mode but in 32bit compatibility mode
* with EFER.LME = 1, CS.L = 0, CS.D = 1 (and in turn
* EFER.LMA = 1). Now we want to jump in 64bit mode, to do that we load
* the new gdt/idt that has __KERNEL_CS with CS.L = 1.
*/
/* Finally jump in 64bit mode */
ljmp *(wakeup_long64_vector - wakeup_code)(%esi)
.balign 4
wakeup_long64_vector:
.long wakeup_long64 - wakeup_code
.word __KERNEL_CS, 0
.code64
/* Hooray, we are in Long 64-bit mode (but still running in
* low memory)
*/
wakeup_long64:
/*
* We must switch to a new descriptor in kernel space for the GDT
* because soon the kernel won't have access anymore to the userspace
* addresses where we're currently running on. We have to do that here
* because in 32bit we couldn't load a 64bit linear address.
*/
lgdt cpu_gdt_descr
movw $0x0e00 + 'n', %ds:(0xb8014)
movb $0xa9, %al ; outb %al, $0x80
movq saved_magic, %rax
movq $0x123456789abcdef0, %rdx
cmpq %rdx, %rax
jne bogus_64_magic
movw $0x0e00 + 'u', %ds:(0xb8016)
nop
nop
movw $__KERNEL_DS, %ax
movw %ax, %ss
movw %ax, %ds
movw %ax, %es
movw %ax, %fs
movw %ax, %gs
movq saved_rsp, %rsp
movw $0x0e00 + 'x', %ds:(0xb8018)
movq saved_rbx, %rbx
movq saved_rdi, %rdi
movq saved_rsi, %rsi
movq saved_rbp, %rbp
movw $0x0e00 + '!', %ds:(0xb801a)
movq saved_rip, %rax
jmp *%rax
.code32
.align 64
gdta:
/* Its good to keep gdt in sync with one in trampoline.S */
.word 0, 0, 0, 0 # dummy
/* ??? Why I need the accessed bit set in order for this to work? */
.quad 0x00cf9b000000ffff # __KERNEL32_CS
.quad 0x00af9b000000ffff # __KERNEL_CS
.quad 0x00cf93000000ffff # __KERNEL_DS
idt_48a:
.word 0 # idt limit = 0
.word 0, 0 # idt base = 0L
gdt_48a:
.word 0x800 # gdt limit=2048,
# 256 GDT entries
.long gdta - wakeup_code # gdt base (relocated in later)
real_magic: .quad 0
video_mode: .quad 0
realmode_flags: .quad 0
.code16
bogus_real_magic:
movb $0xba,%al ; outb %al,$0x80
jmp bogus_real_magic
.code64
bogus_64_magic:
movb $0xb3,%al ; outb %al,$0x80
jmp bogus_64_magic
.code16
no_longmode:
movb $0xbc,%al ; outb %al,$0x80
jmp no_longmode
#include "../verify_cpu_64.S"
/* This code uses an extended set of video mode numbers. These include:
* Aliases for standard modes
* NORMAL_VGA (-1)
* EXTENDED_VGA (-2)
* ASK_VGA (-3)
* Video modes numbered by menu position -- NOT RECOMMENDED because of lack
* of compatibility when extending the table. These are between 0x00 and 0xff.
*/
#define VIDEO_FIRST_MENU 0x0000
/* Standard BIOS video modes (BIOS number + 0x0100) */
#define VIDEO_FIRST_BIOS 0x0100
/* VESA BIOS video modes (VESA number + 0x0200) */
#define VIDEO_FIRST_VESA 0x0200
/* Video7 special modes (BIOS number + 0x0900) */
#define VIDEO_FIRST_V7 0x0900
# Setting of user mode (AX=mode ID) => CF=success
# For now, we only handle VESA modes (0x0200..0x03ff). To handle other
# modes, we should probably compile in the video code from the boot
# directory.
.code16
mode_set:
movw %ax, %bx
subb $VIDEO_FIRST_VESA>>8, %bh
cmpb $2, %bh
jb check_vesa
setbad:
clc
ret
check_vesa:
orw $0x4000, %bx # Use linear frame buffer
movw $0x4f02, %ax # VESA BIOS mode set call
int $0x10
cmpw $0x004f, %ax # AL=4f if implemented
jnz setbad # AH=0 if OK
stc
ret
wakeup_stack_begin: # Stack grows down
.org 0xff0
wakeup_stack: # Just below end of page
.org 0x1000
ENTRY(wakeup_level4_pgt)
.quad level3_ident_pgt - __START_KERNEL_map + _KERNPG_TABLE
.fill 510,8,0
/* (2^48-(2*1024*1024*1024))/(2^39) = 511 */
.quad level3_kernel_pgt - __START_KERNEL_map + _KERNPG_TABLE
ENTRY(wakeup_end)
##
# acpi_copy_wakeup_routine
#
# Copy the above routine to low memory.
#
# Parameters:
# %rdi: place to copy wakeup routine to
#
# Returned address is location of code in low memory (past data and stack)
#
.code64
ENTRY(acpi_copy_wakeup_routine)
pushq %rax
pushq %rdx
movl saved_video_mode, %edx
movl %edx, video_mode - wakeup_start (,%rdi)
movl acpi_realmode_flags, %edx
movl %edx, realmode_flags - wakeup_start (,%rdi)
movq $0x12345678, real_magic - wakeup_start (,%rdi)
movq $0x123456789abcdef0, %rdx
movq %rdx, saved_magic
movq saved_magic, %rax
movq $0x123456789abcdef0, %rdx
cmpq %rdx, %rax
jne bogus_64_magic
# restore the regs we used
popq %rdx
popq %rax
ENTRY(do_suspend_lowlevel_s4bios)
ret
.align 2
.p2align 4,,15
.globl do_suspend_lowlevel
.type do_suspend_lowlevel,@function
do_suspend_lowlevel:
.LFB5:
subq $8, %rsp
xorl %eax, %eax
call save_processor_state
movq %rsp, saved_context_esp(%rip)
movq %rax, saved_context_eax(%rip)
movq %rbx, saved_context_ebx(%rip)
movq %rcx, saved_context_ecx(%rip)
movq %rdx, saved_context_edx(%rip)
movq %rbp, saved_context_ebp(%rip)
movq %rsi, saved_context_esi(%rip)
movq %rdi, saved_context_edi(%rip)
movq %r8, saved_context_r08(%rip)
movq %r9, saved_context_r09(%rip)
movq %r10, saved_context_r10(%rip)
movq %r11, saved_context_r11(%rip)
movq %r12, saved_context_r12(%rip)
movq %r13, saved_context_r13(%rip)
movq %r14, saved_context_r14(%rip)
movq %r15, saved_context_r15(%rip)
pushfq ; popq saved_context_eflags(%rip)
movq $.L97, saved_rip(%rip)
movq %rsp,saved_rsp
movq %rbp,saved_rbp
movq %rbx,saved_rbx
movq %rdi,saved_rdi
movq %rsi,saved_rsi
addq $8, %rsp
movl $3, %edi
xorl %eax, %eax
jmp acpi_enter_sleep_state
.L97:
.p2align 4,,7
.L99:
.align 4
movl $24, %eax
movw %ax, %ds
movq saved_context+58(%rip), %rax
movq %rax, %cr4
movq saved_context+50(%rip), %rax
movq %rax, %cr3
movq saved_context+42(%rip), %rax
movq %rax, %cr2
movq saved_context+34(%rip), %rax
movq %rax, %cr0
pushq saved_context_eflags(%rip) ; popfq
movq saved_context_esp(%rip), %rsp
movq saved_context_ebp(%rip), %rbp
movq saved_context_eax(%rip), %rax
movq saved_context_ebx(%rip), %rbx
movq saved_context_ecx(%rip), %rcx
movq saved_context_edx(%rip), %rdx
movq saved_context_esi(%rip), %rsi
movq saved_context_edi(%rip), %rdi
movq saved_context_r08(%rip), %r8
movq saved_context_r09(%rip), %r9
movq saved_context_r10(%rip), %r10
movq saved_context_r11(%rip), %r11
movq saved_context_r12(%rip), %r12
movq saved_context_r13(%rip), %r13
movq saved_context_r14(%rip), %r14
movq saved_context_r15(%rip), %r15
xorl %eax, %eax
addq $8, %rsp
jmp restore_processor_state
.LFE5:
.Lfe5:
.size do_suspend_lowlevel,.Lfe5-do_suspend_lowlevel
.data
ALIGN
ENTRY(saved_rbp) .quad 0
ENTRY(saved_rsi) .quad 0
ENTRY(saved_rdi) .quad 0
ENTRY(saved_rbx) .quad 0
ENTRY(saved_rip) .quad 0
ENTRY(saved_rsp) .quad 0
ENTRY(saved_magic) .quad 0