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diff --git a/libs/jpegrecoverymap/jpegrutils.cpp b/libs/jpegrecoverymap/jpegrutils.cpp
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+/*
+ * Copyright 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <jpegrecoverymap/jpegrutils.h>
+#include <image_io/xml/xml_reader.h>
+#include <image_io/xml/xml_writer.h>
+#include <image_io/base/message_handler.h>
+#include <image_io/xml/xml_element_rules.h>
+#include <image_io/xml/xml_handler.h>
+#include <image_io/xml/xml_rule.h>
+
+using namespace photos_editing_formats::image_io;
+using namespace std;
+
+namespace android::recoverymap {
+
+/*
+ * Helper function used for generating XMP metadata.
+ *
+ * @param prefix The prefix part of the name.
+ * @param suffix The suffix part of the name.
+ * @return A name of the form "prefix:suffix".
+ */
+string Name(const string &prefix, const string &suffix) {
+ std::stringstream ss;
+ ss << prefix << ":" << suffix;
+ return ss.str();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Helper function used for writing data to destination.
+ */
+status_t Write(jr_compressed_ptr destination, const void* source, size_t length, int &position) {
+ if (position + length > destination->maxLength) {
+ return ERROR_JPEGR_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;
+ }
+
+ memcpy((uint8_t*)destination->data + sizeof(uint8_t) * position, source, length);
+ position += length;
+ return NO_ERROR;
+}
+
+// Extremely simple XML Handler - just searches for interesting elements
+class XMPXmlHandler : public XmlHandler {
+public:
+
+ XMPXmlHandler() : XmlHandler() {
+ gContainerItemState = NotStrarted;
+ }
+
+ enum ParseState {
+ NotStrarted,
+ Started,
+ Done
+ };
+
+ virtual DataMatchResult StartElement(const XmlTokenContext& context) {
+ string val;
+ if (context.BuildTokenValue(&val)) {
+ if (!val.compare(gContainerItemName)) {
+ gContainerItemState = Started;
+ } else {
+ if (gContainerItemState != Done) {
+ gContainerItemState = NotStrarted;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return context.GetResult();
+ }
+
+ virtual DataMatchResult FinishElement(const XmlTokenContext& context) {
+ if (gContainerItemState == Started) {
+ gContainerItemState = Done;
+ lastAttributeName = "";
+ }
+ return context.GetResult();
+ }
+
+ virtual DataMatchResult AttributeName(const XmlTokenContext& context) {
+ string val;
+ if (gContainerItemState == Started) {
+ if (context.BuildTokenValue(&val)) {
+ if (!val.compare(maxContentBoostAttrName)) {
+ lastAttributeName = maxContentBoostAttrName;
+ } else {
+ lastAttributeName = "";
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return context.GetResult();
+ }
+
+ virtual DataMatchResult AttributeValue(const XmlTokenContext& context) {
+ string val;
+ if (gContainerItemState == Started) {
+ if (context.BuildTokenValue(&val, true)) {
+ if (!lastAttributeName.compare(maxContentBoostAttrName)) {
+ maxContentBoostStr = val;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return context.GetResult();
+ }
+
+ bool getMaxContentBoost(float* max_content_boost) {
+ if (gContainerItemState == Done) {
+ stringstream ss(maxContentBoostStr);
+ float val;
+ if (ss >> val) {
+ *max_content_boost = val;
+ return true;
+ } else {
+ return false;
+ }
+ } else {
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
+private:
+ static const string gContainerItemName;
+ static const string maxContentBoostAttrName;
+ string maxContentBoostStr;
+ string lastAttributeName;
+ ParseState gContainerItemState;
+};
+
+// GContainer XMP constants - URI and namespace prefix
+const string kContainerUri = "http://ns.google.com/photos/1.0/container/";
+const string kContainerPrefix = "Container";
+
+// GContainer XMP constants - element and attribute names
+const string kConDirectory = Name(kContainerPrefix, "Directory");
+const string kConItem = Name(kContainerPrefix, "Item");
+
+// GContainer XMP constants - names for XMP handlers
+const string XMPXmlHandler::gContainerItemName = kConItem;
+
+// Item XMP constants - URI and namespace prefix
+const string kItemUri = "http://ns.google.com/photos/1.0/container/item/";
+const string kItemPrefix = "Item";
+
+// Item XMP constants - element and attribute names
+const string kItemLength = Name(kItemPrefix, "Length");
+const string kItemMime = Name(kItemPrefix, "Mime");
+const string kItemSemantic = Name(kItemPrefix, "Semantic");
+
+// Item XMP constants - element and attribute values
+const string kSemanticPrimary = "Primary";
+const string kSemanticRecoveryMap = "RecoveryMap";
+const string kMimeImageJpeg = "image/jpeg";
+
+// RecoveryMap XMP constants - URI and namespace prefix
+const string kRecoveryMapUri = "http://ns.google.com/photos/1.0/recoverymap/";
+const string kRecoveryMapPrefix = "RecoveryMap";
+
+// RecoveryMap XMP constants - element and attribute names
+const string kMapMaxContentBoost = Name(kRecoveryMapPrefix, "MaxContentBoost");
+const string kMapVersion = Name(kRecoveryMapPrefix, "Version");
+
+// RecoveryMap XMP constants - names for XMP handlers
+const string XMPXmlHandler::maxContentBoostAttrName = kMapMaxContentBoost;
+
+bool getMetadataFromXMP(uint8_t* xmp_data, size_t xmp_size, jpegr_metadata* metadata) {
+ string nameSpace = "http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/\0";
+
+ if (xmp_size < nameSpace.size()+2) {
+ // Data too short
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (strncmp(reinterpret_cast<char*>(xmp_data), nameSpace.c_str(), nameSpace.size())) {
+ // Not correct namespace
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ // Position the pointers to the start of XMP XML portion
+ xmp_data += nameSpace.size()+1;
+ xmp_size -= nameSpace.size()+1;
+ XMPXmlHandler handler;
+
+ // We need to remove tail data until the closing tag. Otherwise parser will throw an error.
+ while(xmp_data[xmp_size-1]!='>' && xmp_size > 1) {
+ xmp_size--;
+ }
+
+ string str(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(xmp_data), xmp_size);
+ MessageHandler msg_handler;
+ unique_ptr<XmlRule> rule(new XmlElementRule);
+ XmlReader reader(&handler, &msg_handler);
+ reader.StartParse(std::move(rule));
+ reader.Parse(str);
+ reader.FinishParse();
+ if (reader.HasErrors()) {
+ // Parse error
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (!handler.getMaxContentBoost(&metadata->maxContentBoost)) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+string generateXmp(int secondary_image_length, jpegr_metadata& metadata) {
+ const vector<string> kConDirSeq({kConDirectory, string("rdf:Seq")});
+ const vector<string> kLiItem({string("rdf:li"), kConItem});
+
+ std::stringstream ss;
+ photos_editing_formats::image_io::XmlWriter writer(ss);
+ writer.StartWritingElement("x:xmpmeta");
+ writer.WriteXmlns("x", "adobe:ns:meta/");
+ writer.WriteAttributeNameAndValue("x:xmptk", "Adobe XMP Core 5.1.2");
+ writer.StartWritingElement("rdf:RDF");
+ writer.WriteXmlns("rdf", "http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#");
+ writer.StartWritingElement("rdf:Description");
+ writer.WriteXmlns(kContainerPrefix, kContainerUri);
+ writer.WriteXmlns(kItemPrefix, kItemUri);
+ writer.WriteXmlns(kRecoveryMapPrefix, kRecoveryMapUri);
+ writer.StartWritingElements(kConDirSeq);
+ size_t item_depth = writer.StartWritingElements(kLiItem);
+ writer.WriteAttributeNameAndValue(kItemSemantic, kSemanticPrimary);
+ writer.WriteAttributeNameAndValue(kItemMime, kMimeImageJpeg);
+ writer.WriteAttributeNameAndValue(kMapVersion, metadata.version);
+ writer.WriteAttributeNameAndValue(kMapMaxContentBoost, metadata.maxContentBoost);
+ writer.FinishWritingElementsToDepth(item_depth);
+ writer.StartWritingElements(kLiItem);
+ writer.WriteAttributeNameAndValue(kItemSemantic, kSemanticRecoveryMap);
+ writer.WriteAttributeNameAndValue(kItemMime, kMimeImageJpeg);
+ writer.WriteAttributeNameAndValue(kItemLength, secondary_image_length);
+ writer.FinishWriting();
+
+ return ss.str();
+}
+
+} // namespace android::recoverymap