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-rw-r--r--core/api/current.txt53
-rw-r--r--core/java/android/inputmethodservice/IRemoteInputConnectionInvoker.java66
-rw-r--r--core/java/android/inputmethodservice/RemoteInputConnection.java10
-rw-r--r--core/java/android/text/SegmentFinder.java147
-rw-r--r--core/java/android/view/inputmethod/InputConnection.java39
-rw-r--r--core/java/android/view/inputmethod/InputConnectionWrapper.java13
-rw-r--r--core/java/android/view/inputmethod/RemoteInputConnectionImpl.java31
-rw-r--r--core/java/android/view/inputmethod/TextBoundsInfo.java844
-rw-r--r--core/java/android/view/inputmethod/TextBoundsInfoResult.java137
-rw-r--r--core/java/com/android/internal/inputmethod/IRemoteInputConnection.aidl4
10 files changed, 1344 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/core/api/current.txt b/core/api/current.txt
index 2ab5b4932396..79a562a0e99c 100644
--- a/core/api/current.txt
+++ b/core/api/current.txt
@@ -45561,6 +45561,14 @@ package android.text {
field public static final int DONE = -1; // 0xffffffff
}
+ public static class SegmentFinder.DefaultSegmentFinder extends android.text.SegmentFinder {
+ ctor public SegmentFinder.DefaultSegmentFinder(@NonNull int[]);
+ method public int nextEndBoundary(@IntRange(from=0) int);
+ method public int nextStartBoundary(@IntRange(from=0) int);
+ method public int previousEndBoundary(@IntRange(from=0) int);
+ method public int previousStartBoundary(@IntRange(from=0) int);
+ }
+
public class Selection {
method public static boolean extendDown(android.text.Spannable, android.text.Layout);
method public static boolean extendLeft(android.text.Spannable, android.text.Layout);
@@ -53568,6 +53576,7 @@ package android.view.inputmethod {
method public boolean reportFullscreenMode(boolean);
method public boolean requestCursorUpdates(int);
method public default boolean requestCursorUpdates(int, int);
+ method public default void requestTextBoundsInfo(@NonNull android.graphics.RectF, @NonNull java.util.concurrent.Executor, @NonNull java.util.function.Consumer<android.view.inputmethod.TextBoundsInfoResult>);
method public boolean sendKeyEvent(android.view.KeyEvent);
method public boolean setComposingRegion(int, int);
method public default boolean setComposingRegion(int, int, @Nullable android.view.inputmethod.TextAttribute);
@@ -53897,6 +53906,50 @@ package android.view.inputmethod {
method @NonNull public android.view.inputmethod.TextAttribute.Builder setTextConversionSuggestions(@NonNull java.util.List<java.lang.String>);
}
+ public final class TextBoundsInfo implements android.os.Parcelable {
+ method public int describeContents();
+ method @IntRange(from=0, to=125) public int getCharacterBidiLevel(int);
+ method @NonNull public android.graphics.RectF getCharacterBounds(int);
+ method public int getCharacterFlags(int);
+ method public int getEnd();
+ method @NonNull public android.text.SegmentFinder getGraphemeSegmentFinder();
+ method @NonNull public android.text.SegmentFinder getLineSegmentFinder();
+ method @NonNull public android.graphics.Matrix getMatrix();
+ method public int getStart();
+ method @NonNull public android.text.SegmentFinder getWordSegmentFinder();
+ method public void writeToParcel(@NonNull android.os.Parcel, int);
+ field @NonNull public static final android.os.Parcelable.Creator<android.view.inputmethod.TextBoundsInfo> CREATOR;
+ field public static final int FLAG_CHARACTER_LINEFEED = 2; // 0x2
+ field public static final int FLAG_CHARACTER_PUNCTUATION = 4; // 0x4
+ field public static final int FLAG_CHARACTER_WHITESPACE = 1; // 0x1
+ field public static final int FLAG_LINE_IS_RTL = 8; // 0x8
+ }
+
+ public static final class TextBoundsInfo.Builder {
+ ctor public TextBoundsInfo.Builder();
+ method @NonNull public android.view.inputmethod.TextBoundsInfo build();
+ method @NonNull public android.view.inputmethod.TextBoundsInfo.Builder clear();
+ method @NonNull public android.view.inputmethod.TextBoundsInfo.Builder setCharacterBidiLevel(@NonNull int[]);
+ method @NonNull public android.view.inputmethod.TextBoundsInfo.Builder setCharacterBounds(@NonNull float[]);
+ method @NonNull public android.view.inputmethod.TextBoundsInfo.Builder setCharacterFlags(@NonNull int[]);
+ method @NonNull public android.view.inputmethod.TextBoundsInfo.Builder setGraphemeSegmentFinder(@NonNull android.text.SegmentFinder);
+ method @NonNull public android.view.inputmethod.TextBoundsInfo.Builder setLineSegmentFinder(@NonNull android.text.SegmentFinder);
+ method @NonNull public android.view.inputmethod.TextBoundsInfo.Builder setMatrix(@NonNull android.graphics.Matrix);
+ method @NonNull public android.view.inputmethod.TextBoundsInfo.Builder setStartAndEnd(@IntRange(from=0) int, @IntRange(from=0) int);
+ method @NonNull public android.view.inputmethod.TextBoundsInfo.Builder setWordSegmentFinder(@NonNull android.text.SegmentFinder);
+ }
+
+ public final class TextBoundsInfoResult {
+ ctor public TextBoundsInfoResult(int);
+ ctor public TextBoundsInfoResult(int, @NonNull android.view.inputmethod.TextBoundsInfo);
+ method public int getResultCode();
+ method @Nullable public android.view.inputmethod.TextBoundsInfo getTextBoundsInfo();
+ field public static final int CODE_CANCELLED = 3; // 0x3
+ field public static final int CODE_FAILED = 2; // 0x2
+ field public static final int CODE_SUCCESS = 1; // 0x1
+ field public static final int CODE_UNSUPPORTED = 0; // 0x0
+ }
+
public final class TextSnapshot {
ctor public TextSnapshot(@NonNull android.view.inputmethod.SurroundingText, @IntRange(from=0xffffffff) int, @IntRange(from=0xffffffff) int, int);
method @IntRange(from=0xffffffff) public int getCompositionEnd();
diff --git a/core/java/android/inputmethodservice/IRemoteInputConnectionInvoker.java b/core/java/android/inputmethodservice/IRemoteInputConnectionInvoker.java
index 4f09beec81dd..9533a01a7732 100644
--- a/core/java/android/inputmethodservice/IRemoteInputConnectionInvoker.java
+++ b/core/java/android/inputmethodservice/IRemoteInputConnectionInvoker.java
@@ -16,10 +16,13 @@
package android.inputmethodservice;
+import static android.view.inputmethod.TextBoundsInfoResult.CODE_CANCELLED;
+
import android.annotation.AnyThread;
import android.annotation.CallbackExecutor;
import android.annotation.NonNull;
import android.annotation.Nullable;
+import android.graphics.RectF;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.RemoteException;
import android.os.ResultReceiver;
@@ -40,6 +43,8 @@ import android.view.inputmethod.SelectGesture;
import android.view.inputmethod.SelectRangeGesture;
import android.view.inputmethod.SurroundingText;
import android.view.inputmethod.TextAttribute;
+import android.view.inputmethod.TextBoundsInfo;
+import android.view.inputmethod.TextBoundsInfoResult;
import com.android.internal.infra.AndroidFuture;
import com.android.internal.inputmethod.IRemoteInputConnection;
@@ -47,6 +52,7 @@ import com.android.internal.inputmethod.InputConnectionCommandHeader;
import java.util.Objects;
import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
+import java.util.function.Consumer;
import java.util.function.IntConsumer;
/**
@@ -98,6 +104,44 @@ final class IRemoteInputConnectionInvoker {
};
/**
+ * Subclass of {@link ResultReceiver} used by
+ * {@link #requestTextBoundsInfo(RectF, Executor, Consumer)} for providing
+ * callback.
+ */
+ private static final class TextBoundsInfoResultReceiver extends ResultReceiver {
+ @Nullable
+ private Consumer<TextBoundsInfoResult> mConsumer;
+ @Nullable
+ private Executor mExecutor;
+
+ TextBoundsInfoResultReceiver(@NonNull Executor executor,
+ @NonNull Consumer<TextBoundsInfoResult> consumer) {
+ super(null);
+ mExecutor = executor;
+ mConsumer = consumer;
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ protected void onReceiveResult(@TextBoundsInfoResult.ResultCode int resultCode,
+ @Nullable Bundle resultData) {
+ synchronized (this) {
+ if (mExecutor != null && mConsumer != null) {
+ final TextBoundsInfoResult textBoundsInfoResult = new TextBoundsInfoResult(
+ resultCode, TextBoundsInfo.createFromBundle(resultData));
+ mExecutor.execute(() -> mConsumer.accept(textBoundsInfoResult));
+ // provide callback only once.
+ clear();
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ private void clear() {
+ mExecutor = null;
+ mConsumer = null;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
* Creates a new instance of {@link IRemoteInputConnectionInvoker} for the given
* {@link IRemoteInputConnection}.
*
@@ -736,6 +780,28 @@ final class IRemoteInputConnectionInvoker {
}
/**
+ * Invokes {@link IRemoteInputConnection#requestTextBoundsInfo(InputConnectionCommandHeader,
+ * RectF, ResultReceiver)}
+ * @param rectF {@code rectF} parameter to be passed.
+ * @param executor {@code Executor} parameter to be passed.
+ * @param consumer {@code Consumer} parameter to be passed.
+ */
+ @AnyThread
+ public void requestTextBoundsInfo(
+ @NonNull RectF rectF, @NonNull @CallbackExecutor Executor executor,
+ @NonNull Consumer<TextBoundsInfoResult> consumer) {
+ Objects.requireNonNull(executor);
+ Objects.requireNonNull(consumer);
+
+ final ResultReceiver resultReceiver = new TextBoundsInfoResultReceiver(executor, consumer);
+ try {
+ mConnection.requestTextBoundsInfo(createHeader(), rectF, resultReceiver);
+ } catch (RemoteException e) {
+ executor.execute(() -> consumer.accept(new TextBoundsInfoResult(CODE_CANCELLED)));
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
* Invokes {@link IRemoteInputConnection#commitContent(InputConnectionCommandHeader,
* InputContentInfo, int, Bundle, AndroidFuture)}.
*
diff --git a/core/java/android/inputmethodservice/RemoteInputConnection.java b/core/java/android/inputmethodservice/RemoteInputConnection.java
index 09e86c4c9650..9fa87de5f680 100644
--- a/core/java/android/inputmethodservice/RemoteInputConnection.java
+++ b/core/java/android/inputmethodservice/RemoteInputConnection.java
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ import android.annotation.CallbackExecutor;
import android.annotation.IntRange;
import android.annotation.NonNull;
import android.annotation.Nullable;
+import android.graphics.RectF;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.util.Log;
@@ -34,6 +35,7 @@ import android.view.inputmethod.InputConnection;
import android.view.inputmethod.InputContentInfo;
import android.view.inputmethod.SurroundingText;
import android.view.inputmethod.TextAttribute;
+import android.view.inputmethod.TextBoundsInfoResult;
import com.android.internal.inputmethod.CancellationGroup;
import com.android.internal.inputmethod.CompletableFutureUtil;
@@ -44,6 +46,7 @@ import com.android.internal.inputmethod.InputConnectionProtoDumper;
import java.lang.ref.WeakReference;
import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
+import java.util.function.Consumer;
import java.util.function.IntConsumer;
/**
@@ -460,6 +463,13 @@ final class RemoteInputConnection implements InputConnection {
}
@AnyThread
+ public void requestTextBoundsInfo(
+ @NonNull RectF rectF, @NonNull @CallbackExecutor Executor executor,
+ @NonNull Consumer<TextBoundsInfoResult> consumer) {
+ mInvoker.requestTextBoundsInfo(rectF, executor, consumer);
+ }
+
+ @AnyThread
public Handler getHandler() {
// Nothing should happen when called from input method.
return null;
diff --git a/core/java/android/text/SegmentFinder.java b/core/java/android/text/SegmentFinder.java
index c21c5774fa0a..be0094b28509 100644
--- a/core/java/android/text/SegmentFinder.java
+++ b/core/java/android/text/SegmentFinder.java
@@ -19,6 +19,13 @@ package android.text;
import android.annotation.IntRange;
import android.graphics.RectF;
+import androidx.annotation.NonNull;
+
+import com.android.internal.util.Preconditions;
+
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.Objects;
+
/**
* Finds text segment boundaries within text. Subclasses can implement different types of text
* segments. Grapheme clusters and words are examples of possible text segments. These are
@@ -63,4 +70,144 @@ public abstract class SegmentFinder {
* character offset, or {@code DONE} if there are none.
*/
public abstract int nextEndBoundary(@IntRange(from = 0) int offset);
+
+ /**
+ * The default {@link SegmentFinder} implementation based on given segment ranges.
+ */
+ public static class DefaultSegmentFinder extends SegmentFinder {
+ private final int[] mSegments;
+
+ /**
+ * Create a SegmentFinder with segments stored in an array, where i-th segment's start is
+ * stored at segments[2 * i] and end is stored at segments[2 * i + 1] respectively.
+ *
+ * <p> It is required that segments do not overlap, and are already sorted by their start
+ * indices. </p>
+ * @param segments the array that stores the segment ranges.
+ * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the given segments array's length is not even; the
+ * given segments are not sorted or there are segments overlap with others.
+ */
+ public DefaultSegmentFinder(@NonNull int[] segments) {
+ checkSegmentsValid(segments);
+ mSegments = segments;
+ }
+
+ /** {@inheritDoc} */
+ @Override
+ public int previousStartBoundary(@IntRange(from = 0) int offset) {
+ return findPrevious(offset, /* isStart = */ true);
+ }
+
+ /** {@inheritDoc} */
+ @Override
+ public int previousEndBoundary(@IntRange(from = 0) int offset) {
+ return findPrevious(offset, /* isStart = */ false);
+ }
+
+ /** {@inheritDoc} */
+ @Override
+ public int nextStartBoundary(@IntRange(from = 0) int offset) {
+ return findNext(offset, /* isStart = */ true);
+ }
+
+ /** {@inheritDoc} */
+ @Override
+ public int nextEndBoundary(@IntRange(from = 0) int offset) {
+ return findNext(offset, /* isStart = */ false);
+ }
+
+ private int findNext(int offset, boolean isStart) {
+ if (offset < 0) return DONE;
+ if (mSegments.length < 1 || offset > mSegments[mSegments.length - 1]) return DONE;
+
+ if (offset < mSegments[0]) {
+ return isStart ? mSegments[0] : mSegments[1];
+ }
+
+ int index = Arrays.binarySearch(mSegments, offset);
+ if (index >= 0) {
+ // mSegments may have duplicate elements (The previous segments end equals
+ // to the following segments start.) Move the index forwards since we are searching
+ // for the next segment.
+ if (index + 1 < mSegments.length && mSegments[index + 1] == offset) {
+ index = index + 1;
+ }
+ // Point the index to the first segment boundary larger than the given offset.
+ index += 1;
+ } else {
+ // binarySearch returns the insertion point, it's the first segment boundary larger
+ // than the given offset.
+ index = -(index + 1);
+ }
+ if (index >= mSegments.length) return DONE;
+
+ // +---------------------------------------+
+ // | | isStart | isEnd |
+ // |---------------+-----------+-----------|
+ // | indexIsStart | index | index + 1 |
+ // |---------------+-----------+-----------|
+ // | indexIsEnd | index + 1 | index |
+ // +---------------------------------------+
+ boolean indexIsStart = index % 2 == 0;
+ if (isStart != indexIsStart) {
+ return (index + 1 < mSegments.length) ? mSegments[index + 1] : DONE;
+ }
+ return mSegments[index];
+ }
+
+ private int findPrevious(int offset, boolean isStart) {
+ if (mSegments.length < 1 || offset < mSegments[0]) return DONE;
+
+ if (offset > mSegments[mSegments.length - 1]) {
+ return isStart ? mSegments[mSegments.length - 2] : mSegments[mSegments.length - 1];
+ }
+
+ int index = Arrays.binarySearch(mSegments, offset);
+ if (index >= 0) {
+ // mSegments may have duplicate elements (when the previous segments end equal
+ // to the following segments start). Move the index backwards since we are searching
+ // for the previous segment.
+ if (index > 0 && mSegments[index - 1] == offset) {
+ index = index - 1;
+ }
+ // Point the index to the first segment boundary smaller than the given offset.
+ index -= 1;
+ } else {
+ // binarySearch returns the insertion point, insertionPoint - 1 is the first
+ // segment boundary smaller than the given offset.
+ index = -(index + 1) - 1;
+ }
+ if (index < 0) return DONE;
+
+ // +---------------------------------------+
+ // | | isStart | isEnd |
+ // |---------------+-----------+-----------|
+ // | indexIsStart | index | index - 1 |
+ // |---------------+-----------+-----------|
+ // | indexIsEnd | index - 1 | index |
+ // +---------------------------------------+
+ boolean indexIsStart = index % 2 == 0;
+ if (isStart != indexIsStart) {
+ return (index > 0) ? mSegments[index - 1] : DONE;
+ }
+ return mSegments[index];
+ }
+
+ private static void checkSegmentsValid(int[] segments) {
+ Objects.requireNonNull(segments);
+ Preconditions.checkArgument(segments.length % 2 == 0,
+ "the length of segments must be even");
+ if (segments.length == 0) return;
+ int lastSegmentEnd = Integer.MIN_VALUE;
+ for (int index = 0; index < segments.length; index += 2) {
+ if (segments[index] < lastSegmentEnd) {
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException("segments can't overlap");
+ }
+ if (segments[index] >= segments[index + 1]) {
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException("the segment range can't be empty");
+ }
+ lastSegmentEnd = segments[index + 1];
+ }
+ }
+ }
}
diff --git a/core/java/android/view/inputmethod/InputConnection.java b/core/java/android/view/inputmethod/InputConnection.java
index 7d268a925f60..d6d7339b602c 100644
--- a/core/java/android/view/inputmethod/InputConnection.java
+++ b/core/java/android/view/inputmethod/InputConnection.java
@@ -16,11 +16,14 @@
package android.view.inputmethod;
+import static android.view.inputmethod.TextBoundsInfoResult.CODE_UNSUPPORTED;
+
import android.annotation.CallbackExecutor;
import android.annotation.IntDef;
import android.annotation.IntRange;
import android.annotation.NonNull;
import android.annotation.Nullable;
+import android.graphics.RectF;
import android.inputmethodservice.InputMethodService;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
@@ -32,7 +35,9 @@ import com.android.internal.util.Preconditions;
import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
+import java.util.Objects;
import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
+import java.util.function.Consumer;
import java.util.function.IntConsumer;
/**
@@ -1205,6 +1210,40 @@ public interface InputConnection {
return false;
}
+
+ /**
+ * Called by input method to request the {@link TextBoundsInfo} for a range of text which is
+ * covered by or in vicinity of the given {@code RectF}. It can be used as a supplementary
+ * method to implement the handwriting gesture API -
+ * {@link #performHandwritingGesture(HandwritingGesture, Executor, IntConsumer)}.
+ *
+ * <p><strong>Editor authors</strong>: It's preferred that the editor returns a
+ * {@link TextBoundsInfo} of all the text lines whose bounds intersect with the given
+ * {@code rectF}.
+ * </p>
+ *
+ * <p><strong>IME authors</strong>: This method is expensive when the text is long. Please
+ * consider that both the text bounds computation and IPC round-trip to send the data are time
+ * consuming. It's preferable to only request text bounds in smaller areas.
+ * </p>
+ *
+ * @param rectF the interested area where the text bounds are requested, in the screen
+ * coordinates.
+ * @param executor the executor to run the callback.
+ * @param consumer the callback invoked by editor to return the result. It must return a
+ * non-null object.
+ *
+ * @see TextBoundsInfo
+ * @see android.view.inputmethod.TextBoundsInfoResult
+ */
+ default void requestTextBoundsInfo(
+ @NonNull RectF rectF, @NonNull @CallbackExecutor Executor executor,
+ @NonNull Consumer<TextBoundsInfoResult> consumer) {
+ Objects.requireNonNull(executor);
+ Objects.requireNonNull(consumer);
+ executor.execute(() -> consumer.accept(new TextBoundsInfoResult(CODE_UNSUPPORTED)));
+ }
+
/**
* Called by the system to enable application developers to specify a dedicated thread on which
* {@link InputConnection} methods are called back.
diff --git a/core/java/android/view/inputmethod/InputConnectionWrapper.java b/core/java/android/view/inputmethod/InputConnectionWrapper.java
index 56beddf2ef38..7af96b60938c 100644
--- a/core/java/android/view/inputmethod/InputConnectionWrapper.java
+++ b/core/java/android/view/inputmethod/InputConnectionWrapper.java
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ import android.annotation.CallbackExecutor;
import android.annotation.IntRange;
import android.annotation.NonNull;
import android.annotation.Nullable;
+import android.graphics.RectF;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.view.KeyEvent;
@@ -27,6 +28,7 @@ import android.view.KeyEvent;
import com.android.internal.util.Preconditions;
import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
+import java.util.function.Consumer;
import java.util.function.IntConsumer;
/**
@@ -347,6 +349,17 @@ public class InputConnectionWrapper implements InputConnection {
* @throws NullPointerException if the target is {@code null}.
*/
@Override
+ public void requestTextBoundsInfo(
+ @NonNull RectF rectF, @NonNull @CallbackExecutor Executor executor,
+ @NonNull Consumer<TextBoundsInfoResult> consumer) {
+ mTarget.requestTextBoundsInfo(rectF, executor, consumer);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * {@inheritDoc}
+ * @throws NullPointerException if the target is {@code null}.
+ */
+ @Override
public Handler getHandler() {
return mTarget.getHandler();
}
diff --git a/core/java/android/view/inputmethod/RemoteInputConnectionImpl.java b/core/java/android/view/inputmethod/RemoteInputConnectionImpl.java
index f2b70997de63..1ad7091d3c6e 100644
--- a/core/java/android/view/inputmethod/RemoteInputConnectionImpl.java
+++ b/core/java/android/view/inputmethod/RemoteInputConnectionImpl.java
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ import static java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy.SOURCE;
import android.annotation.AnyThread;
import android.annotation.NonNull;
import android.annotation.Nullable;
+import android.graphics.RectF;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.Looper;
@@ -1147,6 +1148,36 @@ final class RemoteInputConnectionImpl extends IRemoteInputConnection.Stub {
@Dispatching(cancellable = true)
@Override
+ public void requestTextBoundsInfo(
+ InputConnectionCommandHeader header, RectF rectF,
+ @NonNull ResultReceiver resultReceiver) {
+ dispatchWithTracing("requestTextBoundsInfo", () -> {
+ if (header.mSessionId != mCurrentSessionId.get()) {
+ resultReceiver.send(TextBoundsInfoResult.CODE_CANCELLED, null);
+ return; // cancelled
+ }
+ InputConnection ic = getInputConnection();
+ if (ic == null || !isActive()) {
+ Log.w(TAG, "requestTextBoundsInfo on inactive InputConnection");
+ resultReceiver.send(TextBoundsInfoResult.CODE_CANCELLED, null);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ ic.requestTextBoundsInfo(
+ rectF,
+ Runnable::run,
+ (textBoundsInfoResult) -> {
+ final int resultCode = textBoundsInfoResult.getResultCode();
+ final TextBoundsInfo textBoundsInfo =
+ textBoundsInfoResult.getTextBoundsInfo();
+ resultReceiver.send(resultCode,
+ textBoundsInfo == null ? null : textBoundsInfo.toBundle());
+ });
+ });
+ }
+
+ @Dispatching(cancellable = true)
+ @Override
public void commitContent(InputConnectionCommandHeader header,
InputContentInfo inputContentInfo, int flags, Bundle opts,
AndroidFuture future /* T=Boolean */) {
diff --git a/core/java/android/view/inputmethod/TextBoundsInfo.java b/core/java/android/view/inputmethod/TextBoundsInfo.java
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..4e87405f0137
--- /dev/null
+++ b/core/java/android/view/inputmethod/TextBoundsInfo.java
@@ -0,0 +1,844 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.view.inputmethod;
+
+import android.annotation.IntDef;
+import android.annotation.IntRange;
+import android.annotation.NonNull;
+import android.annotation.Nullable;
+import android.graphics.Matrix;
+import android.graphics.RectF;
+import android.os.Bundle;
+import android.os.Parcel;
+import android.os.Parcelable;
+import android.text.SegmentFinder;
+
+import com.android.internal.util.ArrayUtils;
+import com.android.internal.util.GrowingArrayUtils;
+import com.android.internal.util.Preconditions;
+
+import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
+import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.Objects;
+import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
+import java.util.function.Consumer;
+
+/**
+ * The text bounds information of a slice of text in the editor.
+ *
+ * <p> This class provides IME the layout information of the text within the range from
+ * {@link #getStart()} to {@link #getEnd()}. It's intended to be used by IME as a supplementary API
+ * to support handwriting gestures.
+ * </p>
+ */
+public final class TextBoundsInfo implements Parcelable {
+ /**
+ * The flag indicating that the character is a whitespace.
+ *
+ * @see Builder#setCharacterFlags(int[])
+ * @see #getCharacterFlags(int)
+ */
+ public static final int FLAG_CHARACTER_WHITESPACE = 1;
+
+ /**
+ * The flag indicating that the character is a linefeed character.
+ *
+ * @see Builder#setCharacterFlags(int[])
+ * @see #getCharacterFlags(int)
+ */
+ public static final int FLAG_CHARACTER_LINEFEED = 1 << 1;
+
+ /**
+ * The flag indicating that the character is a punctuation.
+ *
+ * @see Builder#setCharacterFlags(int[])
+ * @see #getCharacterFlags(int)
+ */
+ public static final int FLAG_CHARACTER_PUNCTUATION = 1 << 2;
+
+ /**
+ * The flag indicating that the line this character belongs to has RTL line direction. It's
+ * required that all characters in the same line must have the same direction.
+ *
+ * @see Builder#setCharacterFlags(int[])
+ * @see #getCharacterFlags(int)
+ */
+ public static final int FLAG_LINE_IS_RTL = 1 << 3;
+
+
+ /** @hide */
+ @IntDef(prefix = "FLAG_", flag = true, value = {
+ FLAG_CHARACTER_WHITESPACE,
+ FLAG_CHARACTER_LINEFEED,
+ FLAG_CHARACTER_PUNCTUATION,
+ FLAG_LINE_IS_RTL
+ })
+ @Retention(RetentionPolicy.SOURCE)
+ public @interface CharacterFlags {}
+
+ /** All the valid flags. */
+ private static final int KNOWN_CHARACTER_FLAGS = FLAG_CHARACTER_WHITESPACE
+ | FLAG_CHARACTER_LINEFEED | FLAG_CHARACTER_PUNCTUATION | FLAG_LINE_IS_RTL;
+
+ /**
+ * The amount of shift to get the character's BiDi level from the internal character flags.
+ */
+ private static final int BIDI_LEVEL_SHIFT = 19;
+
+ /**
+ * The mask used to get the character's BiDi level from the internal character flags.
+ */
+ private static final int BIDI_LEVEL_MASK = 0x7F << BIDI_LEVEL_SHIFT;
+
+ /**
+ * The flag indicating that the character at the index is the start of a line segment.
+ * This flag is only used internally to serialize the {@link SegmentFinder}.
+ *
+ * @see #writeToParcel(Parcel, int)
+ */
+ private static final int FLAG_LINE_SEGMENT_START = 1 << 31;
+
+ /**
+ * The flag indicating that the character at the index is the end of a line segment.
+ * This flag is only used internally to serialize the {@link SegmentFinder}.
+ *
+ * @see #writeToParcel(Parcel, int)
+ */
+ private static final int FLAG_LINE_SEGMENT_END = 1 << 30;
+
+ /**
+ * The flag indicating that the character at the index is the start of a word segment.
+ * This flag is only used internally to serialize the {@link SegmentFinder}.
+ *
+ * @see #writeToParcel(Parcel, int)
+ */
+ private static final int FLAG_WORD_SEGMENT_START = 1 << 29;
+
+ /**
+ * The flag indicating that the character at the index is the end of a word segment.
+ * This flag is only used internally to serialize the {@link SegmentFinder}.
+ *
+ * @see #writeToParcel(Parcel, int)
+ */
+ private static final int FLAG_WORD_SEGMENT_END = 1 << 28;
+
+ /**
+ * The flag indicating that the character at the index is the start of a grapheme segment.
+ * It's only used internally to serialize the {@link SegmentFinder}.
+ *
+ * @see #writeToParcel(Parcel, int)
+ */
+ private static final int FLAG_GRAPHEME_SEGMENT_START = 1 << 27;
+
+ /**
+ * The flag indicating that the character at the index is the end of a grapheme segment.
+ * It's only used internally to serialize the {@link SegmentFinder}.
+ *
+ * @see #writeToParcel(Parcel, int)
+ */
+ private static final int FLAG_GRAPHEME_SEGMENT_END = 1 << 26;
+
+ private final int mStart;
+ private final int mEnd;
+ private final float[] mMatrixValues;
+ private final float[] mCharacterBounds;
+ /**
+ * The array that encodes character and BiDi levels. They are stored together to save memory
+ * space, and it's easier during serialization.
+ */
+ private final int[] mInternalCharacterFlags;
+ private final SegmentFinder mLineSegmentFinder;
+ private final SegmentFinder mWordSegmentFinder;
+ private final SegmentFinder mGraphemeSegmentFinder;
+
+ /**
+ * Returns a new instance of {@link android.graphics.Matrix} that indicates the transformation
+ * matrix that is to be applied other positional data in this class.
+ *
+ * @return a new instance (copy) of the transformation matrix.
+ */
+ @NonNull
+ public Matrix getMatrix() {
+ final Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
+ matrix.setValues(mMatrixValues);
+ return matrix;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the index of the first character whose bounds information is available in this
+ * {@link TextBoundsInfo}, inclusive.
+ *
+ * @see Builder#setStartAndEnd(int, int)
+ */
+ public int getStart() {
+ return mStart;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the index of the last character whose bounds information is available in this
+ * {@link TextBoundsInfo}, exclusive.
+ *
+ * @see Builder#setStartAndEnd(int, int)
+ */
+ public int getEnd() {
+ return mEnd;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Return the bounds of the character at the given {@code index}, in the coordinates of the
+ * editor.
+ *
+ * @param index the index of the queried character.
+ * @return the bounding box of the queried character.
+ *
+ * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if the given {@code index} is out of the range from
+ * the {@code start} to the {@code end}.
+ */
+ @NonNull
+ public RectF getCharacterBounds(int index) {
+ if (index < mStart || index >= mEnd) {
+ throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException("Index is out of the bounds of "
+ + "[" + mStart + ", " + mEnd + ").");
+ }
+ final int offset = 4 * (index - mStart);
+ return new RectF(mCharacterBounds[offset], mCharacterBounds[offset + 1],
+ mCharacterBounds[offset + 2], mCharacterBounds[offset + 3]);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Return the flags associated with the character at the given {@code index}.
+ * The flags contain the following information:
+ * <ul>
+ * <li>The {@link #FLAG_CHARACTER_WHITESPACE} flag, indicating the character is a
+ * whitespace. </li>
+ * <li>The {@link #FLAG_CHARACTER_LINEFEED} flag, indicating the character is a
+ * linefeed. </li>
+ * <li>The {@link #FLAG_CHARACTER_PUNCTUATION} flag, indicating the character is a
+ * punctuation. </li>
+ * <li>The {@link #FLAG_LINE_IS_RTL} flag, indicating the line this character belongs to
+ * has RTL line direction. All characters in the same line must have the same line
+ * direction. Check {@link #getLineSegmentFinder()} for more information of
+ * line boundaries. </li>
+ * </ul>
+ *
+ * @param index the index of the queried character.
+ * @return the flags associated with the queried character.
+ *
+ * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if the given {@code index} is out of the range from
+ * the {@code start} to the {@code end}.
+ *
+ * @see #FLAG_CHARACTER_WHITESPACE
+ * @see #FLAG_CHARACTER_LINEFEED
+ * @see #FLAG_CHARACTER_PUNCTUATION
+ * @see #FLAG_LINE_IS_RTL
+ */
+ @CharacterFlags
+ public int getCharacterFlags(int index) {
+ if (index < mStart || index >= mEnd) {
+ throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException("Index is out of the bounds of "
+ + "[" + mStart + ", " + mEnd + ").");
+ }
+ final int offset = index - mStart;
+ return mInternalCharacterFlags[offset] & KNOWN_CHARACTER_FLAGS;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * The BiDi level of the character at the given {@code index}. <br/>
+ * BiDi level is defined by
+ * <a href="https://unicode.org/reports/tr9/#Basic_Display_Algorithm" >the unicode
+ * bidirectional algorithm </a>. One can determine whether a character's direction is
+ * right-to-left (RTL) or left-to-right (LTR) by checking the last bit of the BiDi level.
+ * If it's 1, the character is RTL, otherwise the character is LTR. The BiDi level of a
+ * character must be in the range of [0, 125].
+ *
+ * @param index the index of the queried character.
+ * @return the BiDi level of the character, which is an integer in the range of [0, 125].
+ * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if the given {@code index} is out of the range from
+ * the {@code start} to the {@code end}.
+ *
+ * @see Builder#setCharacterBidiLevel(int[])
+ */
+ @IntRange(from = 0, to = 125)
+ public int getCharacterBidiLevel(int index) {
+ if (index < mStart || index >= mEnd) {
+ throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException("Index is out of the bounds of "
+ + "[" + mStart + ", " + mEnd + ").");
+ }
+ final int offset = index - mStart;
+ return (mInternalCharacterFlags[offset] & BIDI_LEVEL_MASK) >> BIDI_LEVEL_SHIFT;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the {@link SegmentFinder} that locates the word boundaries.
+ *
+ * @see Builder#setWordSegmentFinder(SegmentFinder)
+ */
+ @NonNull
+ public SegmentFinder getWordSegmentFinder() {
+ return mWordSegmentFinder;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the {@link SegmentFinder} that locates the grapheme boundaries.
+ *
+ * @see Builder#setGraphemeSegmentFinder(SegmentFinder)
+ */
+ @NonNull
+ public SegmentFinder getGraphemeSegmentFinder() {
+ return mGraphemeSegmentFinder;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the {@link SegmentFinder} that locates the line boundaries.
+ *
+ * @see Builder#setLineSegmentFinder(SegmentFinder)
+ */
+ @NonNull
+ public SegmentFinder getLineSegmentFinder() {
+ return mLineSegmentFinder;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Describe the kinds of special objects contained in this Parcelable
+ * instance's marshaled representation. For example, if the object will
+ * include a file descriptor in the output of {@link #writeToParcel(Parcel, int)},
+ * the return value of this method must include the
+ * {@link #CONTENTS_FILE_DESCRIPTOR} bit.
+ *
+ * @return a bitmask indicating the set of special object types marshaled
+ * by this Parcelable object instance.
+ */
+ @Override
+ public int describeContents() {
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Flatten this object in to a Parcel.
+ *
+ * @param dest The Parcel in which the object should be written.
+ * @param flags Additional flags about how the object should be written.
+ * May be 0 or {@link #PARCELABLE_WRITE_RETURN_VALUE}.
+ */
+ @Override
+ public void writeToParcel(@NonNull Parcel dest, int flags) {
+ dest.writeInt(mStart);
+ dest.writeInt(mEnd);
+ dest.writeFloatArray(mMatrixValues);
+ dest.writeFloatArray(mCharacterBounds);
+
+ // The end can also be a break position. We need an extra space to encode the breaks.
+ final int[] encodedFlags = Arrays.copyOf(mInternalCharacterFlags, mEnd - mStart + 1);
+ encodeSegmentFinder(encodedFlags, FLAG_GRAPHEME_SEGMENT_START, FLAG_GRAPHEME_SEGMENT_END,
+ mStart, mEnd, mGraphemeSegmentFinder);
+ encodeSegmentFinder(encodedFlags, FLAG_WORD_SEGMENT_START, FLAG_WORD_SEGMENT_END, mStart,
+ mEnd, mWordSegmentFinder);
+ encodeSegmentFinder(encodedFlags, FLAG_LINE_SEGMENT_START, FLAG_LINE_SEGMENT_END, mStart,
+ mEnd, mLineSegmentFinder);
+ dest.writeIntArray(encodedFlags);
+ }
+
+ private TextBoundsInfo(Parcel source) {
+ mStart = source.readInt();
+ mEnd = source.readInt();
+ mMatrixValues = Objects.requireNonNull(source.createFloatArray());
+ mCharacterBounds = Objects.requireNonNull(source.createFloatArray());
+ final int[] encodedFlags = Objects.requireNonNull(source.createIntArray());
+
+ mGraphemeSegmentFinder = decodeSegmentFinder(encodedFlags, FLAG_GRAPHEME_SEGMENT_START,
+ FLAG_GRAPHEME_SEGMENT_END, mStart, mEnd);
+ mWordSegmentFinder = decodeSegmentFinder(encodedFlags, FLAG_WORD_SEGMENT_START,
+ FLAG_WORD_SEGMENT_END, mStart, mEnd);
+ mLineSegmentFinder = decodeSegmentFinder(encodedFlags, FLAG_LINE_SEGMENT_START,
+ FLAG_LINE_SEGMENT_END, mStart, mEnd);
+
+ final int length = mEnd - mStart;
+ final int flagsMask = KNOWN_CHARACTER_FLAGS | BIDI_LEVEL_MASK;
+ mInternalCharacterFlags = new int[length];
+ for (int i = 0; i < length; ++i) {
+ // Remove the flags used to encoded segment boundaries.
+ mInternalCharacterFlags[i] = encodedFlags[i] & flagsMask;
+ }
+ }
+
+ private TextBoundsInfo(Builder builder) {
+ mStart = builder.mStart;
+ mEnd = builder.mEnd;
+ mMatrixValues = Arrays.copyOf(builder.mMatrixValues, 9);
+ final int length = mEnd - mStart;
+ mCharacterBounds = Arrays.copyOf(builder.mCharacterBounds, 4 * length);
+ // Store characterFlags and characterBidiLevels to save memory.
+ mInternalCharacterFlags = new int[length];
+ for (int index = 0; index < length; ++index) {
+ mInternalCharacterFlags[index] = builder.mCharacterFlags[index]
+ | (builder.mCharacterBidiLevels[index] << BIDI_LEVEL_SHIFT);
+ }
+ mGraphemeSegmentFinder = builder.mGraphemeSegmentFinder;
+ mWordSegmentFinder = builder.mWordSegmentFinder;
+ mLineSegmentFinder = builder.mLineSegmentFinder;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * The CREATOR to make this class Parcelable.
+ */
+ @NonNull
+ public static final Parcelable.Creator<TextBoundsInfo> CREATOR = new Creator<TextBoundsInfo>() {
+ @Override
+ public TextBoundsInfo createFromParcel(Parcel source) {
+ return new TextBoundsInfo(source);
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public TextBoundsInfo[] newArray(int size) {
+ return new TextBoundsInfo[size];
+ }
+ };
+
+ private static final String TEXT_BOUNDS_INFO_KEY = "android.view.inputmethod.TextBoundsInfo";
+
+ /**
+ * Store the {@link TextBoundsInfo} into a {@link Bundle}. This method is used by
+ * {@link RemoteInputConnectionImpl} to transfer the {@link TextBoundsInfo} from the editor
+ * to IME.
+ *
+ * @see TextBoundsInfoResult
+ * @see InputConnection#requestTextBoundsInfo(RectF, Executor, Consumer)
+ * @hide
+ */
+ @NonNull
+ public Bundle toBundle() {
+ final Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
+ bundle.putParcelable(TEXT_BOUNDS_INFO_KEY, this);
+ return bundle;
+
+ }
+
+ /** @hide */
+ @Nullable
+ public static TextBoundsInfo createFromBundle(@Nullable Bundle bundle) {
+ if (bundle == null) return null;
+ return bundle.getParcelable(TEXT_BOUNDS_INFO_KEY, TextBoundsInfo.class);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * The builder class to create a {@link TextBoundsInfo} object.
+ */
+ public static final class Builder {
+ private final float[] mMatrixValues = new float[9];
+ private boolean mMatrixInitialized;
+ private int mStart;
+ private int mEnd;
+ private float[] mCharacterBounds;
+ private int[] mCharacterFlags;
+ private int[] mCharacterBidiLevels;
+ private SegmentFinder mLineSegmentFinder;
+ private SegmentFinder mWordSegmentFinder;
+ private SegmentFinder mGraphemeSegmentFinder;
+
+ /** Clear all the parameters set on this {@link Builder} to reuse it. */
+ @NonNull
+ public Builder clear() {
+ mMatrixInitialized = false;
+ mStart = -1;
+ mEnd = -1;
+ mCharacterBounds = null;
+ mCharacterFlags = null;
+ mLineSegmentFinder = null;
+ mWordSegmentFinder = null;
+ mGraphemeSegmentFinder = null;
+ return this;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Sets the matrix that transforms local coordinates into screen coordinates.
+ *
+ * @param matrix transformation matrix from local coordinates into screen coordinates.
+ * @throws NullPointerException if the given {@code matrix} is {@code null}.
+ */
+ @NonNull
+ public Builder setMatrix(@NonNull Matrix matrix) {
+ Objects.requireNonNull(matrix).getValues(mMatrixValues);
+ mMatrixInitialized = true;
+ return this;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Set the start and end index of the {@link TextBoundsInfo}. It's the range of the
+ * characters whose information is available in the {@link TextBoundsInfo}.
+ *
+ * @param start the start index of the {@link TextBoundsInfo}, inclusive.
+ * @param end the end index of the {@link TextBoundsInfo}, exclusive.
+ * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the given {@code start} or {@code end} is negative,
+ * or {@code end} is smaller than the {@code start}.
+ */
+ @NonNull
+ @SuppressWarnings("MissingGetterMatchingBuilder")
+ public Builder setStartAndEnd(@IntRange(from = 0) int start, @IntRange(from = 0) int end) {
+ Preconditions.checkArgument(start >= 0);
+ Preconditions.checkArgumentInRange(start, 0, end, "start");
+ mStart = start;
+ mEnd = end;
+ return this;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Set the characters bounds, in the coordinates of the editor. <br/>
+ *
+ * The given array should be divided into groups of four where each element represents
+ * left, top, right and bottom of the character bounds respectively.
+ * The bounds of the i-th character in the editor should be stored at index
+ * 4 * (i - start). The length of the given array must equal to 4 * (end - start). <br/>
+ *
+ * Sometimes multiple characters in a single grapheme are rendered as one symbol on the
+ * screen. So those characters only have one shared bounds. In this case, we recommend the
+ * editor to assign all the width to the bounds of the first character in the grapheme,
+ * and make the rest characters' bounds zero-width. <br/>
+ *
+ * For example, the string "'0xD83D' '0xDE00'" is rendered as one grapheme - a grinning face
+ * emoji. If the bounds of the grapheme is: Rect(5, 10, 15, 20), the character bounds of the
+ * string should be: [ Rect(5, 10, 15, 20), Rect(15, 10, 15, 20) ].
+ *
+ * @param characterBounds the array of the flattened character bounds.
+ * @throws NullPointerException if the given {@code characterBounds} is {@code null}.
+ */
+ @NonNull
+ public Builder setCharacterBounds(@NonNull float[] characterBounds) {
+ mCharacterBounds = Objects.requireNonNull(characterBounds);
+ return this;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Set the flags of the characters. The flags of the i-th character in the editor is stored
+ * at index (i - start). The length of the given array must equal to (end - start).
+ * The flags contain the following information:
+ * <ul>
+ * <li>The {@link #FLAG_CHARACTER_WHITESPACE} flag, indicating the character is a
+ * whitespace. </li>
+ * <li>The {@link #FLAG_CHARACTER_LINEFEED} flag, indicating the character is a
+ * linefeed. </li>
+ * <li>The {@link #FLAG_CHARACTER_PUNCTUATION} flag, indicating the character is a
+ * punctuation. </li>
+ * <li>The {@link #FLAG_LINE_IS_RTL} flag, indicating the line this character belongs to
+ * is RTL. All all character in the same line must have the same line direction. Check
+ * {@link #getLineSegmentFinder()} for more information of line boundaries. </li>
+ * </ul>
+ *
+ * @param characterFlags the array of the character's flags.
+ * @throws NullPointerException if the given {@code characterFlags} is {@code null}.
+ * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the given {@code characterFlags} contains invalid
+ * flags.
+ *
+ * @see #getCharacterFlags(int)
+ */
+ @NonNull
+ public Builder setCharacterFlags(@NonNull int[] characterFlags) {
+ Objects.requireNonNull(characterFlags);
+ for (int characterFlag : characterFlags) {
+ if ((characterFlag & (~KNOWN_CHARACTER_FLAGS)) != 0) {
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException("characterFlags contains invalid flags.");
+ }
+ }
+ mCharacterFlags = characterFlags;
+ return this;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Set the BiDi levels for the character. The bidiLevel of the i-th character in the editor
+ * is stored at index (i - start). The length of the given array must equal to
+ * (end - start). <br/>
+ *
+ * BiDi level is defined by
+ * <a href="https://unicode.org/reports/tr9/#Basic_Display_Algorithm" >the unicode
+ * bidirectional algorithm </a>. One can determine whether a character's direction is
+ * right-to-left (RTL) or left-to-right (LTR) by checking the last bit of the BiDi level.
+ * If it's 1, the character is RTL, otherwise the character is LTR. The BiDi level of a
+ * character must be in the range of [0, 125].
+ * @param characterBidiLevels the array of the character's BiDi level.
+ *
+ * @throws NullPointerException if the given {@code characterBidiLevels} is {@code null}.
+ * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the given {@code characterBidiLevels} contains an
+ * element that's out of the range [0, 125].
+ *
+ * @see #getCharacterBidiLevel(int)
+ */
+ @NonNull
+ public Builder setCharacterBidiLevel(@NonNull int[] characterBidiLevels) {
+ Objects.requireNonNull(characterBidiLevels);
+ for (int index = 0; index < characterBidiLevels.length; ++index) {
+ Preconditions.checkArgumentInRange(characterBidiLevels[index], 0, 125,
+ "bidiLevels[" + index + "]");
+ }
+ mCharacterBidiLevels = characterBidiLevels;
+ return this;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Set the {@link SegmentFinder} that locates the grapheme cluster boundaries. Grapheme is
+ * defined in <a href="https://unicode.org/reports/tr29/#Grapheme_Cluster_Boundaries">
+ * the unicode annex #29: unicode text segmentation<a/>. It's a user-perspective character.
+ * And it's usually the minimal unit for selection, backspace, deletion etc. <br/>
+ *
+ * Please note that only the grapheme segments within the range from start to end will
+ * be available to the IME. The remaining information will be discarded during serialization
+ * for better performance.
+ *
+ * @param graphemeSegmentFinder the {@link SegmentFinder} that locates the grapheme cluster
+ * boundaries.
+ * @throws NullPointerException if the given {@code graphemeSegmentFinder} is {@code null}.
+ *
+ * @see #getGraphemeSegmentFinder()
+ * @see SegmentFinder
+ * @see SegmentFinder.DefaultSegmentFinder
+ */
+ @NonNull
+ public Builder setGraphemeSegmentFinder(@NonNull SegmentFinder graphemeSegmentFinder) {
+ mGraphemeSegmentFinder = Objects.requireNonNull(graphemeSegmentFinder);
+ return this;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Set the {@link SegmentFinder} that locates the word boundaries. <br/>
+ *
+ * Please note that only the word segments within the range from start to end will
+ * be available to the IME. The remaining information will be discarded during serialization
+ * for better performance.
+ * @param wordSegmentFinder set the {@link SegmentFinder} that locates the word boundaries.
+ * @throws NullPointerException if the given {@code wordSegmentFinder} is {@code null}.
+ *
+ * @see #getWordSegmentFinder()
+ * @see SegmentFinder
+ * @see SegmentFinder.DefaultSegmentFinder
+ */
+ @NonNull
+ public Builder setWordSegmentFinder(@NonNull SegmentFinder wordSegmentFinder) {
+ mWordSegmentFinder = Objects.requireNonNull(wordSegmentFinder);
+ return this;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Set the {@link SegmentFinder} that locates the line boundaries. Aside from the hard
+ * breaks in the text, it should also locate the soft line breaks added by the editor.
+ * It is expected that the characters within the same line is rendered on the same baseline.
+ * (Except for some text formatted as subscript and superscript.) <br/>
+ *
+ * Please note that only the line segments within the range from start to end will
+ * be available to the IME. The remaining information will be discarded during serialization
+ * for better performance.
+ * @param lineSegmentFinder set the {@link SegmentFinder} that locates the line boundaries.
+ * @throws NullPointerException if the given {@code lineSegmentFinder} is {@code null}.
+ *
+ * @see #getLineSegmentFinder()
+ * @see SegmentFinder
+ * @see SegmentFinder.DefaultSegmentFinder
+ */
+ @NonNull
+ public Builder setLineSegmentFinder(@NonNull SegmentFinder lineSegmentFinder) {
+ mLineSegmentFinder = Objects.requireNonNull(lineSegmentFinder);
+ return this;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Create the {@link TextBoundsInfo} using the parameters in this {@link Builder}.
+ *
+ * @throws IllegalStateException in the following conditions:
+ * <ul>
+ * <li>if the {@code start} or {@code end} is not set.</li>
+ * <li>if the {@code matrix} is not set.</li>
+ * <li>if {@code characterBounds} is not set or its length doesn't equal to
+ * 4 * ({@code end} - {@code start}).</li>
+ * <li>if the {@code characterFlags} is not set or its length doesn't equal to
+ * ({@code end} - {@code start}).</li>
+ * <li>if {@code graphemeSegmentFinder}, {@code wordSegmentFinder} or
+ * {@code lineSegmentFinder} is not set.</li>
+ * <li>if characters in the same line has inconsistent {@link #FLAG_LINE_IS_RTL}
+ * flag.</li>
+ * </ul>
+ */
+ @NonNull
+ public TextBoundsInfo build() {
+ if (mStart < 0 || mEnd < 0) {
+ throw new IllegalStateException("Start and end must be set.");
+ }
+
+ if (!mMatrixInitialized) {
+ throw new IllegalStateException("Matrix must be set.");
+ }
+
+ if (mCharacterBounds == null) {
+ throw new IllegalStateException("CharacterBounds must be set.");
+ }
+
+ if (mCharacterFlags == null) {
+ throw new IllegalStateException("CharacterFlags must be set.");
+ }
+
+ if (mCharacterBidiLevels == null) {
+ throw new IllegalStateException("CharacterBidiLevel must be set.");
+ }
+
+ if (mCharacterBounds.length != 4 * (mEnd - mStart)) {
+ throw new IllegalStateException("The length of characterBounds doesn't match the "
+ + "length of the given start and end."
+ + " Expected length: " + (4 * (mEnd - mStart))
+ + " characterBounds length: " + mCharacterBounds.length);
+ }
+ if (mCharacterFlags.length != mEnd - mStart) {
+ throw new IllegalStateException("The length of characterFlags doesn't match the "
+ + "length of the given start and end."
+ + " Expected length: " + (mEnd - mStart)
+ + " characterFlags length: " + mCharacterFlags.length);
+ }
+ if (mCharacterBidiLevels.length != mEnd - mStart) {
+ throw new IllegalStateException("The length of characterBidiLevels doesn't match"
+ + " the length of the given start and end."
+ + " Expected length: " + (mEnd - mStart)
+ + " characterFlags length: " + mCharacterBidiLevels.length);
+ }
+ if (mGraphemeSegmentFinder == null) {
+ throw new IllegalStateException("GraphemeSegmentFinder must be set.");
+ }
+ if (mWordSegmentFinder == null) {
+ throw new IllegalStateException("WordSegmentFinder must be set.");
+ }
+ if (mLineSegmentFinder == null) {
+ throw new IllegalStateException("LineSegmentFinder must be set.");
+ }
+
+ if (!isLineDirectionFlagConsistent(mCharacterFlags, mLineSegmentFinder, mStart, mEnd)) {
+ throw new IllegalStateException("characters in the same line must have the same "
+ + "FLAG_LINE_IS_RTL flag value.");
+ }
+ return new TextBoundsInfo(this);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Encode the segment start and end positions in {@link SegmentFinder} to a flags array.
+ *
+ * For example:
+ * Text: "A BC DE"
+ * Input:
+ * start: 2, end: 7 // substring "BC DE"
+ * SegmentFinder: segment ranges = [(2, 4), (5, 7)] // a word break iterator
+ * flags: [0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0080, 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0000] // 0x0080 is whitespace
+ * segmentStartFlag: 0x0100
+ * segmentEndFlag: 0x0200
+ * Output:
+ * flags: [0x0100, 0x0000, 0x0280, 0x0100, 0x0000, 0x0200]
+ * The index 2 and 5 encode segment starts, the index 4 and 7 encode a segment end.
+ *
+ * @param flags the flags array to receive the results.
+ * @param segmentStartFlag the flag used to encode the segment start.
+ * @param segmentEndFlag the flag used to encode the segment end.
+ * @param start the start index of the encoded range, inclusive.
+ * @param end the end index of the encoded range, inclusive.
+ * @param segmentFinder the SegmentFinder to be encoded.
+ *
+ * @see #decodeSegmentFinder(int[], int, int, int, int)
+ */
+ private static void encodeSegmentFinder(@NonNull int[] flags, int segmentStartFlag,
+ int segmentEndFlag, int start, int end, @NonNull SegmentFinder segmentFinder) {
+ if (end - start + 1 != flags.length) {
+ throw new IllegalStateException("The given flags array must have the same length as"
+ + " the given range. flags length: " + flags.length
+ + " range: [" + start + ", " + end + "]");
+ }
+
+ int segmentEnd = segmentFinder.nextEndBoundary(start);
+ if (segmentEnd == SegmentFinder.DONE) return;
+ int segmentStart = segmentFinder.previousStartBoundary(segmentEnd);
+
+ while (segmentEnd != SegmentFinder.DONE && segmentEnd <= end) {
+ if (segmentStart >= start) {
+ flags[segmentStart - start] |= segmentStartFlag;
+ flags[segmentEnd - start] |= segmentEndFlag;
+ }
+ segmentStart = segmentFinder.nextStartBoundary(segmentStart);
+ segmentEnd = segmentFinder.nextEndBoundary(segmentEnd);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Decode a {@link SegmentFinder} from a flags array.
+ *
+ * For example:
+ * Text: "A BC DE"
+ * Input:
+ * start: 2, end: 7 // substring "BC DE"
+ * flags: [0x0100, 0x0000, 0x0280, 0x0100, 0x0000, 0x0200]
+ * segmentStartFlag: 0x0100
+ * segmentEndFlag: 0x0200
+ * Output:
+ * SegmentFinder: segment ranges = [(2, 4), (5, 7)]
+ *
+ * @param flags the flags array to decode the SegmentFinder.
+ * @param segmentStartFlag the flag to decode a segment start.
+ * @param segmentEndFlag the flag to decode a segment end.
+ * @param start the start index of the interested range, inclusive.
+ * @param end the end index of the interested range, inclusive.
+ *
+ * @see #encodeSegmentFinder(int[], int, int, int, int, SegmentFinder)
+ */
+ private static SegmentFinder decodeSegmentFinder(int[] flags, int segmentStartFlag,
+ int segmentEndFlag, int start, int end) {
+ if (end - start + 1 != flags.length) {
+ throw new IllegalStateException("The given flags array must have the same length as"
+ + " the given range. flags length: " + flags.length
+ + " range: [" + start + ", " + end + "]");
+ }
+ int[] breaks = ArrayUtils.newUnpaddedIntArray(10);
+ int count = 0;
+ for (int offset = 0; offset < flags.length; ++offset) {
+ if ((flags[offset] & segmentStartFlag) == segmentStartFlag) {
+ breaks = GrowingArrayUtils.append(breaks, count++, start + offset);
+ }
+ if ((flags[offset] & segmentEndFlag) == segmentEndFlag) {
+ breaks = GrowingArrayUtils.append(breaks, count++, start + offset);
+ }
+ }
+ return new SegmentFinder.DefaultSegmentFinder(Arrays.copyOf(breaks, count));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Check whether the {@link #FLAG_LINE_IS_RTL} is the same for characters in the same line.
+ * @return true if all characters in the same line has the same {@link #FLAG_LINE_IS_RTL} flag.
+ */
+ private static boolean isLineDirectionFlagConsistent(int[] characterFlags,
+ SegmentFinder lineSegmentFinder, int start, int end) {
+ int segmentEnd = lineSegmentFinder.nextEndBoundary(start);
+ if (segmentEnd == SegmentFinder.DONE) return true;
+ int segmentStart = lineSegmentFinder.previousStartBoundary(segmentEnd);
+
+ while (segmentStart != SegmentFinder.DONE && segmentStart < end) {
+ final int lineStart = Math.max(segmentStart, start);
+ final int lineEnd = Math.min(segmentEnd, end);
+ final boolean lineIsRtl = (characterFlags[lineStart - start] & FLAG_LINE_IS_RTL) != 0;
+ for (int index = lineStart + 1; index < lineEnd; ++index) {
+ final int flags = characterFlags[index - start];
+ final boolean characterLineIsRtl = (flags & FLAG_LINE_IS_RTL) != 0;
+ if (characterLineIsRtl != lineIsRtl) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ segmentStart = lineSegmentFinder.nextStartBoundary(segmentStart);
+ segmentEnd = lineSegmentFinder.nextEndBoundary(segmentEnd);
+ }
+ return true;
+ }
+}
diff --git a/core/java/android/view/inputmethod/TextBoundsInfoResult.java b/core/java/android/view/inputmethod/TextBoundsInfoResult.java
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..62df17a3aeae
--- /dev/null
+++ b/core/java/android/view/inputmethod/TextBoundsInfoResult.java
@@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.view.inputmethod;
+
+import android.annotation.IntDef;
+import android.annotation.NonNull;
+import android.annotation.Nullable;
+import android.graphics.RectF;
+
+import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
+import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
+import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
+import java.util.function.Consumer;
+
+/**
+ * The object that holds the result of the
+ * {@link InputConnection#requestTextBoundsInfo(RectF, Executor, Consumer)} call.
+ *
+ * @see InputConnection#requestTextBoundsInfo(RectF, Executor, Consumer)
+ */
+public final class TextBoundsInfoResult {
+ private final int mResultCode;
+ private final TextBoundsInfo mTextBoundsInfo;
+
+ /**
+ * Result for {@link InputConnection#requestTextBoundsInfo(RectF, Executor, Consumer)} when the
+ * editor doesn't implement the method.
+ */
+ public static final int CODE_UNSUPPORTED = 0;
+
+ /**
+ * Result for {@link InputConnection#requestTextBoundsInfo(RectF, Executor, Consumer)} when the
+ * editor successfully returns a {@link TextBoundsInfo}.
+ */
+ public static final int CODE_SUCCESS = 1;
+
+ /**
+ * Result for {@link InputConnection#requestTextBoundsInfo(RectF, Executor, Consumer)} when the
+ * request failed. This result code is returned when the editor can't provide a valid
+ * {@link TextBoundsInfo}. (e.g. The editor view is not laid out.)
+ */
+ public static final int CODE_FAILED = 2;
+
+ /**
+ * Result for {@link InputConnection#requestTextBoundsInfo(RectF, Executor, Consumer)} when the
+ * request is cancelled. This happens when the {@link InputConnection} is or becomes
+ * invalidated while requesting the
+ * {@link TextBoundsInfo}, for example because a new {@code InputConnection} was started, or
+ * due to {@link InputMethodManager#invalidateInput}.
+ */
+ public static final int CODE_CANCELLED = 3;
+
+ /** @hide */
+ @IntDef(prefix = { "CODE_" }, value = {
+ CODE_UNSUPPORTED,
+ CODE_SUCCESS,
+ CODE_FAILED,
+ CODE_CANCELLED,
+ })
+ @Retention(RetentionPolicy.SOURCE)
+ public @interface ResultCode {}
+
+ /**
+ * Create a {@link TextBoundsInfoResult} object with no {@link TextBoundsInfo}.
+ * The given {@code resultCode} can't be {@link #CODE_SUCCESS}.
+ * @param resultCode the result code of the
+ * {@link InputConnection#requestTextBoundsInfo(RectF, Executor, Consumer)} call.
+ */
+ public TextBoundsInfoResult(@ResultCode int resultCode) {
+ this(resultCode, null);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Create a {@link TextBoundsInfoResult} object.
+ *
+ * @param resultCode the result code of the
+ * {@link InputConnection#requestTextBoundsInfo(RectF, Executor, Consumer)} call.
+ * @param textBoundsInfo the returned {@link TextBoundsInfo} of the
+ * {@link InputConnection#requestTextBoundsInfo(RectF, Executor, Consumer)} call. It can't be
+ * null if the {@code resultCode} is {@link #CODE_SUCCESS}.
+ *
+ * @throws IllegalStateException if the resultCode is
+ * {@link #CODE_SUCCESS} but the given {@code textBoundsInfo}
+ * is null.
+ */
+ public TextBoundsInfoResult(@ResultCode int resultCode,
+ @NonNull TextBoundsInfo textBoundsInfo) {
+ if (resultCode == CODE_SUCCESS && textBoundsInfo == null) {
+ throw new IllegalStateException("TextBoundsInfo must be provided when the resultCode "
+ + "is CODE_SUCCESS.");
+ }
+ mResultCode = resultCode;
+ mTextBoundsInfo = textBoundsInfo;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Return the result code of the
+ * {@link InputConnection#requestTextBoundsInfo(RectF, Executor, Consumer)} call.
+ * Its value is one of the {@link #CODE_UNSUPPORTED}, {@link #CODE_SUCCESS},
+ * {@link #CODE_FAILED} and {@link #CODE_CANCELLED}.
+ */
+ @ResultCode
+ public int getResultCode() {
+ return mResultCode;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Return the {@link TextBoundsInfo} provided by the editor. It is non-null if the
+ * {@code resultCode} is {@link #CODE_SUCCESS}.
+ * Otherwise, it can be null in the following conditions:
+ * <ul>
+ * <li>the editor doesn't support
+ * {@link InputConnection#requestTextBoundsInfo(RectF, Executor, Consumer)}.</li>
+ * <li>the editor doesn't have the text bounds information at the moment. (e.g. the editor
+ * view is not laid out yet.) </li>
+ * <li> the {@link InputConnection} is or become inactive during the request. </li>
+ * <ul/>
+ */
+ @Nullable
+ public TextBoundsInfo getTextBoundsInfo() {
+ return mTextBoundsInfo;
+ }
+}
diff --git a/core/java/com/android/internal/inputmethod/IRemoteInputConnection.aidl b/core/java/com/android/internal/inputmethod/IRemoteInputConnection.aidl
index ea5c9a33b762..eb1707fccaf4 100644
--- a/core/java/com/android/internal/inputmethod/IRemoteInputConnection.aidl
+++ b/core/java/com/android/internal/inputmethod/IRemoteInputConnection.aidl
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
package com.android.internal.inputmethod;
+import android.graphics.RectF;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.ResultReceiver;
import android.view.KeyEvent;
@@ -130,6 +131,9 @@ import com.android.internal.inputmethod.InputConnectionCommandHeader;
int cursorUpdateMode, int cursorUpdateFilter, int imeDisplayId,
in AndroidFuture future /* T=Boolean */);
+ void requestTextBoundsInfo(in InputConnectionCommandHeader header, in RectF rect,
+ in ResultReceiver resultReceiver /* T=TextBoundsInfoResult */);
+
void commitContent(in InputConnectionCommandHeader header, in InputContentInfo inputContentInfo,
int flags, in Bundle opts, in AndroidFuture future /* T=Boolean */);