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-rw-r--r--test/2277-methodhandle-invokeexact/src-util/annotations/ConstantMethodHandle.java58
-rw-r--r--test/2277-methodhandle-invokeexact/src-util/annotations/ConstantMethodType.java38
-rw-r--r--test/2277-methodhandle-invokeexact/src-util/transformer/ConstantTransformer.java229
3 files changed, 325 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/test/2277-methodhandle-invokeexact/src-util/annotations/ConstantMethodHandle.java b/test/2277-methodhandle-invokeexact/src-util/annotations/ConstantMethodHandle.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ffc88b65fb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/2277-methodhandle-invokeexact/src-util/annotations/ConstantMethodHandle.java
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2024 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package annotations;
+
+import java.lang.annotation.ElementType;
+import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
+import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
+import java.lang.annotation.Target;
+
+/**
+ * This annotation can be set on method to specify that if this method
+ * is statically invoked then the invocation is replaced by a
+ * load-constant bytecode with the MethodHandle constant described by
+ * the annotation.
+ */
+@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
+@Target(ElementType.METHOD)
+public @interface ConstantMethodHandle {
+ /* Method handle kinds */
+ public static final int STATIC_PUT = 0;
+ public static final int STATIC_GET = 1;
+ public static final int INSTANCE_PUT = 2;
+ public static final int INSTANCE_GET = 3;
+ public static final int INVOKE_STATIC = 4;
+ public static final int INVOKE_VIRTUAL = 5;
+ public static final int INVOKE_SPECIAL = 6;
+ public static final int NEW_INVOKE_SPECIAL = 7;
+ public static final int INVOKE_INTERFACE = 8;
+
+ /** Kind of method handle. */
+ int kind();
+
+ /** Class name owning the field or method. */
+ String owner();
+
+ /** The field or method name addressed by the MethodHandle. */
+ String fieldOrMethodName();
+
+ /** Descriptor for the field (type) or method (method-type) */
+ String descriptor();
+
+ /** Whether the owner is an interface. */
+ boolean ownerIsInterface() default false;
+}
diff --git a/test/2277-methodhandle-invokeexact/src-util/annotations/ConstantMethodType.java b/test/2277-methodhandle-invokeexact/src-util/annotations/ConstantMethodType.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..55b1536e6c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/2277-methodhandle-invokeexact/src-util/annotations/ConstantMethodType.java
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2024 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package annotations;
+
+import java.lang.annotation.ElementType;
+import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
+import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
+import java.lang.annotation.Target;
+
+/**
+ * This annotation can be set on method to specify that if this method
+ * is statically invoked then the invocation is replaced by a
+ * load-constant bytecode with the MethodType constant described by
+ * the annotation.
+ */
+@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
+@Target(ElementType.METHOD)
+public @interface ConstantMethodType {
+ /** Return type of method() or field getter() */
+ Class<?> returnType() default void.class;
+
+ /** Types of parameters for method or field setter() */
+ Class<?>[] parameterTypes() default {};
+}
diff --git a/test/2277-methodhandle-invokeexact/src-util/transformer/ConstantTransformer.java b/test/2277-methodhandle-invokeexact/src-util/transformer/ConstantTransformer.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..45e7b9ccdb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/2277-methodhandle-invokeexact/src-util/transformer/ConstantTransformer.java
@@ -0,0 +1,229 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2024 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package transformer;
+
+import annotations.ConstantMethodHandle;
+import annotations.ConstantMethodType;
+import java.io.InputStream;
+import java.io.OutputStream;
+import java.lang.invoke.MethodHandle;
+import java.lang.invoke.MethodType;
+import java.lang.reflect.Method;
+import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
+import java.net.URL;
+import java.net.URLClassLoader;
+import java.nio.file.Files;
+import java.nio.file.Path;
+import java.nio.file.Paths;
+import java.util.HashMap;
+import java.util.Map;
+import org.objectweb.asm.ClassReader;
+import org.objectweb.asm.ClassVisitor;
+import org.objectweb.asm.ClassWriter;
+import org.objectweb.asm.Handle;
+import org.objectweb.asm.MethodVisitor;
+import org.objectweb.asm.Opcodes;
+import org.objectweb.asm.Type;
+
+/**
+ * Class for transforming invoke static bytecodes into constant method handle loads and constant
+ * method type loads.
+ *
+ * <p>When a parameterless private static method returning a MethodHandle is defined and annotated
+ * with {@code ConstantMethodHandle}, this transformer will replace static invocations of the method
+ * with a load constant bytecode with a method handle in the constant pool.
+ *
+ * <p>Suppose a method is annotated as: <code>
+ * @ConstantMethodHandle(
+ * kind = ConstantMethodHandle.STATIC_GET,
+ * owner = "java/lang/Math",
+ * fieldOrMethodName = "E",
+ * descriptor = "D"
+ * )
+ * private static MethodHandle getMathE() {
+ * unreachable();
+ * return null;
+ * }
+ * </code> Then invocations of {@code getMathE} will be replaced by a load from the constant pool
+ * with the constant method handle described in the {@code ConstantMethodHandle} annotation.
+ *
+ * <p>Similarly, a parameterless private static method returning a {@code MethodType} and annotated
+ * with {@code ConstantMethodType}, will have invocations replaced by a load constant bytecode with
+ * a method type in the constant pool.
+ */
+class ConstantTransformer {
+ static class ConstantBuilder extends ClassVisitor {
+ private final Map<String, ConstantMethodHandle> constantMethodHandles;
+ private final Map<String, ConstantMethodType> constantMethodTypes;
+
+ ConstantBuilder(
+ int api,
+ ClassVisitor cv,
+ Map<String, ConstantMethodHandle> constantMethodHandles,
+ Map<String, ConstantMethodType> constantMethodTypes) {
+ super(api, cv);
+ this.constantMethodHandles = constantMethodHandles;
+ this.constantMethodTypes = constantMethodTypes;
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public MethodVisitor visitMethod(
+ int access, String name, String desc, String signature, String[] exceptions) {
+ MethodVisitor mv = cv.visitMethod(access, name, desc, signature, exceptions);
+ return new MethodVisitor(this.api, mv) {
+ @Override
+ public void visitMethodInsn(
+ int opcode, String owner, String name, String desc, boolean itf) {
+ if (opcode == org.objectweb.asm.Opcodes.INVOKESTATIC) {
+ ConstantMethodHandle constantMethodHandle = constantMethodHandles.get(name);
+ if (constantMethodHandle != null) {
+ insertConstantMethodHandle(constantMethodHandle);
+ return;
+ }
+ ConstantMethodType constantMethodType = constantMethodTypes.get(name);
+ if (constantMethodType != null) {
+ insertConstantMethodType(constantMethodType);
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+ mv.visitMethodInsn(opcode, owner, name, desc, itf);
+ }
+
+ private Type buildMethodType(Class<?> returnType, Class<?>[] parameterTypes) {
+ Type rType = Type.getType(returnType);
+ Type[] pTypes = new Type[parameterTypes.length];
+ for (int i = 0; i < pTypes.length; ++i) {
+ pTypes[i] = Type.getType(parameterTypes[i]);
+ }
+ return Type.getMethodType(rType, pTypes);
+ }
+
+ private int getHandleTag(int kind) {
+ switch (kind) {
+ case ConstantMethodHandle.STATIC_PUT:
+ return Opcodes.H_PUTSTATIC;
+ case ConstantMethodHandle.STATIC_GET:
+ return Opcodes.H_GETSTATIC;
+ case ConstantMethodHandle.INSTANCE_PUT:
+ return Opcodes.H_PUTFIELD;
+ case ConstantMethodHandle.INSTANCE_GET:
+ return Opcodes.H_GETFIELD;
+ case ConstantMethodHandle.INVOKE_STATIC:
+ return Opcodes.H_INVOKESTATIC;
+ case ConstantMethodHandle.INVOKE_VIRTUAL:
+ return Opcodes.H_INVOKEVIRTUAL;
+ case ConstantMethodHandle.INVOKE_SPECIAL:
+ return Opcodes.H_INVOKESPECIAL;
+ case ConstantMethodHandle.NEW_INVOKE_SPECIAL:
+ return Opcodes.H_NEWINVOKESPECIAL;
+ case ConstantMethodHandle.INVOKE_INTERFACE:
+ return Opcodes.H_INVOKEINTERFACE;
+ }
+ throw new Error("Unhandled kind " + kind);
+ }
+
+ private void insertConstantMethodHandle(ConstantMethodHandle constantMethodHandle) {
+ Handle handle =
+ new Handle(
+ getHandleTag(constantMethodHandle.kind()),
+ constantMethodHandle.owner(),
+ constantMethodHandle.fieldOrMethodName(),
+ constantMethodHandle.descriptor(),
+ constantMethodHandle.ownerIsInterface());
+ mv.visitLdcInsn(handle);
+ }
+
+ private void insertConstantMethodType(ConstantMethodType constantMethodType) {
+ Type methodType =
+ buildMethodType(
+ constantMethodType.returnType(),
+ constantMethodType.parameterTypes());
+ mv.visitLdcInsn(methodType);
+ }
+ };
+ }
+ }
+
+ private static void throwAnnotationError(
+ Method method, Class<?> annotationClass, String reason) {
+ StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
+ sb.append("Error in annotation ")
+ .append(annotationClass)
+ .append(" on method ")
+ .append(method)
+ .append(": ")
+ .append(reason);
+ throw new Error(sb.toString());
+ }
+
+ private static void checkMethodToBeReplaced(
+ Method method, Class<?> annotationClass, Class<?> returnType) {
+ final int PRIVATE_STATIC = Modifier.STATIC | Modifier.PRIVATE;
+ if ((method.getModifiers() & PRIVATE_STATIC) != PRIVATE_STATIC) {
+ throwAnnotationError(method, annotationClass, " method is not private and static");
+ }
+ if (method.getTypeParameters().length != 0) {
+ throwAnnotationError(method, annotationClass, " method expects parameters");
+ }
+ if (!method.getReturnType().equals(returnType)) {
+ throwAnnotationError(method, annotationClass, " wrong return type");
+ }
+ }
+
+ private static void transform(Path inputClassPath, Path outputClassPath) throws Throwable {
+ Path classLoadPath = inputClassPath.toAbsolutePath().getParent();
+ URLClassLoader classLoader =
+ new URLClassLoader(new URL[] {classLoadPath.toUri().toURL()},
+ ClassLoader.getSystemClassLoader());
+ String inputClassName = inputClassPath.getFileName().toString().replace(".class", "");
+ Class<?> inputClass = classLoader.loadClass(inputClassName);
+
+ final Map<String, ConstantMethodHandle> constantMethodHandles = new HashMap<>();
+ final Map<String, ConstantMethodType> constantMethodTypes = new HashMap<>();
+
+ for (Method m : inputClass.getDeclaredMethods()) {
+ ConstantMethodHandle constantMethodHandle = m.getAnnotation(ConstantMethodHandle.class);
+ if (constantMethodHandle != null) {
+ checkMethodToBeReplaced(m, ConstantMethodHandle.class, MethodHandle.class);
+ constantMethodHandles.put(m.getName(), constantMethodHandle);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ ConstantMethodType constantMethodType = m.getAnnotation(ConstantMethodType.class);
+ if (constantMethodType != null) {
+ checkMethodToBeReplaced(m, ConstantMethodType.class, MethodType.class);
+ constantMethodTypes.put(m.getName(), constantMethodType);
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+ ClassWriter cw = new ClassWriter(ClassWriter.COMPUTE_FRAMES);
+ try (InputStream is = Files.newInputStream(inputClassPath)) {
+ ClassReader cr = new ClassReader(is);
+ ConstantBuilder cb =
+ new ConstantBuilder(
+ Opcodes.ASM7, cw, constantMethodHandles, constantMethodTypes);
+ cr.accept(cb, 0);
+ }
+ try (OutputStream os = Files.newOutputStream(outputClassPath)) {
+ os.write(cw.toByteArray());
+ }
+ }
+
+ public static void main(String[] args) throws Throwable {
+ transform(Paths.get(args[0]), Paths.get(args[1]));
+ }
+}