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diff --git a/src/native/java_lang_Class.cc b/src/native/java_lang_Class.cc
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+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include "jni_internal.h"
+#include "class_linker.h"
+#include "class_loader.h"
+#include "nth_caller_visitor.h"
+#include "object.h"
+#include "object_utils.h"
+#include "ScopedLocalRef.h"
+#include "ScopedUtfChars.h"
+
+#include "JniConstants.h" // Last to avoid problems with LOG redefinition.
+
+namespace art {
+
+static Class* DecodeClass(JNIEnv* env, jobject java_class) {
+ Class* c = Decode<Class*>(env, java_class);
+ DCHECK(c != NULL);
+ DCHECK(c->IsClass());
+ // TODO: we could EnsureInitialized here, rather than on every reflective get/set or invoke .
+ // For now, we conservatively preserve the old dalvik behavior. A quick "IsInitialized" check
+ // every time probably doesn't make much difference to reflection performance anyway.
+ return c;
+}
+
+// "name" is in "binary name" format, e.g. "dalvik.system.Debug$1".
+static jclass Class_classForName(JNIEnv* env, jclass, jstring javaName, jboolean initialize, jobject javaLoader) {
+ ScopedThreadStateChange tsc(Thread::Current(), kRunnable);
+ ScopedUtfChars name(env, javaName);
+ if (name.c_str() == NULL) {
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ // We need to validate and convert the name (from x.y.z to x/y/z). This
+ // is especially handy for array types, since we want to avoid
+ // auto-generating bogus array classes.
+ if (!IsValidBinaryClassName(name.c_str())) {
+ Thread::Current()->ThrowNewExceptionF("Ljava/lang/ClassNotFoundException;",
+ "Invalid name: %s", name.c_str());
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ std::string descriptor(DotToDescriptor(name.c_str()));
+ Object* loader = Decode<Object*>(env, javaLoader);
+ ClassLoader* class_loader = down_cast<ClassLoader*>(loader);
+ ClassLinker* class_linker = Runtime::Current()->GetClassLinker();
+ Class* c = class_linker->FindClass(descriptor.c_str(), class_loader);
+ if (c == NULL) {
+ ScopedLocalRef<jthrowable> cause(env, env->ExceptionOccurred());
+ env->ExceptionClear();
+ static jclass ClassNotFoundException_class = CacheClass(env, "java/lang/ClassNotFoundException");
+ static jmethodID ctor = env->GetMethodID(ClassNotFoundException_class, "<init>", "(Ljava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/Throwable;)V");
+ jthrowable cnfe = reinterpret_cast<jthrowable>(env->NewObject(ClassNotFoundException_class, ctor, javaName, cause.get()));
+ env->Throw(cnfe);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ if (initialize) {
+ class_linker->EnsureInitialized(c, true, true);
+ }
+ return AddLocalReference<jclass>(env, c);
+}
+
+static jint Class_getAnnotationDirectoryOffset(JNIEnv* env, jclass javaClass) {
+ Class* c = DecodeClass(env, javaClass);
+ if (c->IsPrimitive() || c->IsArrayClass() || c->IsProxyClass()) {
+ return 0; // primitive, array and proxy classes don't have class definitions
+ }
+ const DexFile::ClassDef* class_def = ClassHelper(c).GetClassDef();
+ if (class_def == NULL) {
+ return 0; // not found
+ } else {
+ return class_def->annotations_off_;
+ }
+}
+
+template<typename T>
+static jobjectArray ToArray(JNIEnv* env, const char* array_class_name, const std::vector<T*>& objects) {
+ jclass array_class = env->FindClass(array_class_name);
+ jobjectArray result = env->NewObjectArray(objects.size(), array_class, NULL);
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < objects.size(); ++i) {
+ ScopedLocalRef<jobject> object(env, AddLocalReference<jobject>(env, objects[i]));
+ env->SetObjectArrayElement(result, i, object.get());
+ }
+ return result;
+}
+
+static bool IsVisibleConstructor(Method* m, bool public_only) {
+ if (public_only && !m->IsPublic()) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ if (m->IsStatic()) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ return m->IsConstructor();
+}
+
+static jobjectArray Class_getDeclaredConstructors(JNIEnv* env, jclass javaClass, jboolean publicOnly) {
+ Class* c = DecodeClass(env, javaClass);
+ if (c == NULL) {
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ std::vector<Method*> constructors;
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < c->NumDirectMethods(); ++i) {
+ Method* m = c->GetDirectMethod(i);
+ if (IsVisibleConstructor(m, publicOnly)) {
+ constructors.push_back(m);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return ToArray(env, "java/lang/reflect/Constructor", constructors);
+}
+
+static bool IsVisibleField(Field* f, bool public_only) {
+ if (public_only && !f->IsPublic()) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+static jobjectArray Class_getDeclaredFields(JNIEnv* env, jclass javaClass, jboolean publicOnly) {
+ ScopedThreadStateChange tsc(Thread::Current(), kRunnable);
+ Class* c = DecodeClass(env, javaClass);
+ if (c == NULL) {
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ std::vector<Field*> fields;
+ FieldHelper fh;
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < c->NumInstanceFields(); ++i) {
+ Field* f = c->GetInstanceField(i);
+ fh.ChangeField(f);
+ if (IsVisibleField(f, publicOnly)) {
+ if (fh.GetType() == NULL) {
+ DCHECK(env->ExceptionOccurred());
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ fields.push_back(f);
+ }
+ if (env->ExceptionOccurred()) {
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ }
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < c->NumStaticFields(); ++i) {
+ Field* f = c->GetStaticField(i);
+ fh.ChangeField(f);
+ if (IsVisibleField(f, publicOnly)) {
+ if (fh.GetType() == NULL) {
+ DCHECK(env->ExceptionOccurred());
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ fields.push_back(f);
+ }
+ if (env->ExceptionOccurred()) {
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return ToArray(env, "java/lang/reflect/Field", fields);
+}
+
+static bool IsVisibleMethod(Method* m, bool public_only) {
+ if (public_only && !m->IsPublic()) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ if (m->IsConstructor()) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ if (m->IsMiranda()) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+static jobjectArray Class_getDeclaredMethods(JNIEnv* env, jclass javaClass, jboolean publicOnly) {
+ ScopedThreadStateChange tsc(Thread::Current(), kRunnable);
+ Class* c = DecodeClass(env, javaClass);
+ if (c == NULL) {
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ std::vector<Method*> methods;
+ MethodHelper mh;
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < c->NumVirtualMethods(); ++i) {
+ Method* m = c->GetVirtualMethod(i);
+ mh.ChangeMethod(m);
+ if (IsVisibleMethod(m, publicOnly)) {
+ if (mh.GetReturnType() == NULL || mh.GetParameterTypes() == NULL) {
+ DCHECK(env->ExceptionOccurred());
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ methods.push_back(m);
+ }
+ if (env->ExceptionOccurred()) {
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ }
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < c->NumDirectMethods(); ++i) {
+ Method* m = c->GetDirectMethod(i);
+ mh.ChangeMethod(m);
+ if (IsVisibleMethod(m, publicOnly)) {
+ if (mh.GetReturnType() == NULL || mh.GetParameterTypes() == NULL) {
+ DCHECK(env->ExceptionOccurred());
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ methods.push_back(m);
+ }
+ if (env->ExceptionOccurred()) {
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return ToArray(env, "java/lang/reflect/Method", methods);
+}
+
+static jobject Class_getDex(JNIEnv* env, jobject javaClass) {
+ Class* c = DecodeClass(env, javaClass);
+
+ DexCache* dex_cache = c->GetDexCache();
+ if (dex_cache == NULL) {
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return Runtime::Current()->GetClassLinker()->FindDexFile(dex_cache).GetDexObject(env);
+}
+
+static bool MethodMatches(MethodHelper* mh, const std::string& name, ObjectArray<Class>* arg_array) {
+ if (name != mh->GetName()) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ const DexFile::TypeList* m_type_list = mh->GetParameterTypeList();
+ uint32_t m_type_list_size = m_type_list == NULL ? 0 : m_type_list->Size();
+ uint32_t sig_length = arg_array->GetLength();
+
+ if (m_type_list_size != sig_length) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ for (uint32_t i = 0; i < sig_length; i++) {
+ if (mh->GetClassFromTypeIdx(m_type_list->GetTypeItem(i).type_idx_) != arg_array->Get(i)) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+static Method* FindConstructorOrMethodInArray(ObjectArray<Method>* methods, const std::string& name,
+ ObjectArray<Class>* arg_array) {
+ if (methods == NULL) {
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ Method* result = NULL;
+ MethodHelper mh;
+ for (int32_t i = 0; i < methods->GetLength(); ++i) {
+ Method* method = methods->Get(i);
+ mh.ChangeMethod(method);
+ if (method->IsMiranda() || !MethodMatches(&mh, name, arg_array)) {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ result = method;
+
+ // Covariant return types permit the class to define multiple
+ // methods with the same name and parameter types. Prefer to return
+ // a non-synthetic method in such situations. We may still return
+ // a synthetic method to handle situations like escalated visibility.
+ if (!method->IsSynthetic()) {
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ return result;
+}
+
+static jobject Class_getDeclaredConstructorOrMethod(JNIEnv* env, jclass javaClass, jstring javaName,
+ jobjectArray javaArgs) {
+ Class* c = DecodeClass(env, javaClass);
+ if (c == NULL) {
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ std::string name(Decode<String*>(env, javaName)->ToModifiedUtf8());
+ ObjectArray<Class>* arg_array = Decode<ObjectArray<Class>*>(env, javaArgs);
+
+ Method* m = FindConstructorOrMethodInArray(c->GetDirectMethods(), name, arg_array);
+ if (m == NULL) {
+ m = FindConstructorOrMethodInArray(c->GetVirtualMethods(), name, arg_array);
+ }
+
+ if (m != NULL) {
+ return AddLocalReference<jobject>(env, m);
+ } else {
+ return NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+static jobject Class_getDeclaredFieldNative(JNIEnv* env, jclass java_class, jobject jname) {
+ ScopedThreadStateChange tsc(Thread::Current(), kRunnable);
+ Class* c = DecodeClass(env, java_class);
+ if (c == NULL) {
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ String* name = Decode<String*>(env, jname);
+ DCHECK(name->GetClass()->IsStringClass());
+
+ FieldHelper fh;
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < c->NumInstanceFields(); ++i) {
+ Field* f = c->GetInstanceField(i);
+ fh.ChangeField(f);
+ if (name->Equals(fh.GetName())) {
+ if (fh.GetType() == NULL) {
+ DCHECK(env->ExceptionOccurred());
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ return AddLocalReference<jclass>(env, f);
+ }
+ }
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < c->NumStaticFields(); ++i) {
+ Field* f = c->GetStaticField(i);
+ fh.ChangeField(f);
+ if (name->Equals(fh.GetName())) {
+ if (fh.GetType() == NULL) {
+ DCHECK(env->ExceptionOccurred());
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ return AddLocalReference<jclass>(env, f);
+ }
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static jstring Class_getNameNative(JNIEnv* env, jobject javaThis) {
+ ScopedThreadStateChange tsc(Thread::Current(), kRunnable);
+ Class* c = DecodeClass(env, javaThis);
+ return AddLocalReference<jstring>(env, c->ComputeName());
+}
+
+static jobjectArray Class_getProxyInterfaces(JNIEnv* env, jobject javaThis) {
+ ScopedThreadStateChange tsc(Thread::Current(), kRunnable);
+ SynthesizedProxyClass* c = down_cast<SynthesizedProxyClass*>(DecodeClass(env, javaThis));
+ return AddLocalReference<jobjectArray>(env, c->GetInterfaces()->Clone());
+}
+
+static jboolean Class_isAssignableFrom(JNIEnv* env, jobject javaLhs, jclass javaRhs) {
+ ScopedThreadStateChange tsc(Thread::Current(), kRunnable);
+ Class* lhs = DecodeClass(env, javaLhs);
+ Class* rhs = Decode<Class*>(env, javaRhs); // Can be null.
+ if (rhs == NULL) {
+ Thread::Current()->ThrowNewException("Ljava/lang/NullPointerException;", "class == null");
+ return JNI_FALSE;
+ }
+ return lhs->IsAssignableFrom(rhs) ? JNI_TRUE : JNI_FALSE;
+}
+
+// Validate method/field access.
+static bool CheckMemberAccess(const Class* access_from, Class* access_to, uint32_t member_flags) {
+ // quick accept for public access */
+ if (member_flags & kAccPublic) {
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ // quick accept for access from same class
+ if (access_from == access_to) {
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ // quick reject for private access from another class
+ if (member_flags & kAccPrivate) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ // Semi-quick test for protected access from a sub-class, which may or
+ // may not be in the same package.
+ if (member_flags & kAccProtected) {
+ if (access_from->IsSubClass(access_to)) {
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Allow protected and private access from other classes in the same
+ return access_from->IsInSamePackage(access_to);
+}
+
+static jobject Class_newInstanceImpl(JNIEnv* env, jobject javaThis) {
+ ScopedThreadStateChange tsc(Thread::Current(), kRunnable);
+ Class* c = DecodeClass(env, javaThis);
+ if (c->IsPrimitive() || c->IsInterface() || c->IsArrayClass() || c->IsAbstract()) {
+ Thread::Current()->ThrowNewExceptionF("Ljava/lang/InstantiationException;",
+ "Class %s can not be instantiated", PrettyDescriptor(ClassHelper(c).GetDescriptor()).c_str());
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (!Runtime::Current()->GetClassLinker()->EnsureInitialized(c, true, true)) {
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ Method* init = c->FindDeclaredDirectMethod("<init>", "()V");
+ if (init == NULL) {
+ Thread::Current()->ThrowNewExceptionF("Ljava/lang/InstantiationException;",
+ "Class %s has no default <init>()V constructor", PrettyDescriptor(ClassHelper(c).GetDescriptor()).c_str());
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ // Verify access from the call site.
+ //
+ // First, make sure the method invoking Class.newInstance() has permission
+ // to access the class.
+ //
+ // Second, make sure it has permission to invoke the constructor. The
+ // constructor must be public or, if the caller is in the same package,
+ // have package scope.
+
+ NthCallerVisitor visitor(2);
+ Thread::Current()->WalkStack(&visitor);
+ Class* caller_class = visitor.caller->GetDeclaringClass();
+
+ ClassHelper caller_ch(caller_class);
+ if (!caller_class->CanAccess(c)) {
+ Thread::Current()->ThrowNewExceptionF("Ljava/lang/IllegalAccessException;",
+ "Class %s is not accessible from class %s",
+ PrettyDescriptor(ClassHelper(c).GetDescriptor()).c_str(),
+ PrettyDescriptor(caller_ch.GetDescriptor()).c_str());
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ if (!CheckMemberAccess(caller_class, init->GetDeclaringClass(), init->GetAccessFlags())) {
+ Thread::Current()->ThrowNewExceptionF("Ljava/lang/IllegalAccessException;",
+ "%s is not accessible from class %s",
+ PrettyMethod(init).c_str(),
+ PrettyDescriptor(caller_ch.GetDescriptor()).c_str());
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ Object* new_obj = c->AllocObject();
+ if (new_obj == NULL) {
+ DCHECK(Thread::Current()->IsExceptionPending());
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ // invoke constructor; unlike reflection calls, we don't wrap exceptions
+ jclass java_class = AddLocalReference<jclass>(env, c);
+ jmethodID mid = EncodeMethod(init);
+ return env->NewObject(java_class, mid);
+}
+
+static JNINativeMethod gMethods[] = {
+ NATIVE_METHOD(Class, classForName, "(Ljava/lang/String;ZLjava/lang/ClassLoader;)Ljava/lang/Class;"),
+ NATIVE_METHOD(Class, getAnnotationDirectoryOffset, "()I"),
+ NATIVE_METHOD(Class, getDeclaredConstructorOrMethod, "(Ljava/lang/String;[Ljava/lang/Class;)Ljava/lang/reflect/Member;"),
+ NATIVE_METHOD(Class, getDeclaredConstructors, "(Z)[Ljava/lang/reflect/Constructor;"),
+ NATIVE_METHOD(Class, getDeclaredFieldNative, "(Ljava/lang/String;)Ljava/lang/reflect/Field;"),
+ NATIVE_METHOD(Class, getDeclaredFields, "(Z)[Ljava/lang/reflect/Field;"),
+ NATIVE_METHOD(Class, getDeclaredMethods, "(Z)[Ljava/lang/reflect/Method;"),
+ NATIVE_METHOD(Class, getDex, "()Lcom/android/dex/Dex;"),
+ NATIVE_METHOD(Class, getNameNative, "()Ljava/lang/String;"),
+ NATIVE_METHOD(Class, getProxyInterfaces, "()[Ljava/lang/Class;"),
+ NATIVE_METHOD(Class, isAssignableFrom, "(Ljava/lang/Class;)Z"),
+ NATIVE_METHOD(Class, newInstanceImpl, "()Ljava/lang/Object;"),
+};
+
+void register_java_lang_Class(JNIEnv* env) {
+ jniRegisterNativeMethods(env, "java/lang/Class", gMethods, NELEM(gMethods));
+}
+
+} // namespace art