diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'patchoat')
| -rw-r--r-- | patchoat/patchoat.cc | 724 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | patchoat/patchoat.h | 52 | 
2 files changed, 747 insertions, 29 deletions
diff --git a/patchoat/patchoat.cc b/patchoat/patchoat.cc index 2bf7495ac2..7ae13a574b 100644 --- a/patchoat/patchoat.cc +++ b/patchoat/patchoat.cc @@ -54,6 +54,48 @@  namespace art { +static bool LocationToFilename(const std::string& location, InstructionSet isa, +                               std::string* filename) { +  bool has_system = false; +  bool has_cache = false; +  // image_location = /system/framework/boot.art +  // system_image_filename = /system/framework/<image_isa>/boot.art +  std::string system_filename(GetSystemImageFilename(location.c_str(), isa)); +  if (OS::FileExists(system_filename.c_str())) { +    has_system = true; +  } + +  bool have_android_data = false; +  bool dalvik_cache_exists = false; +  bool is_global_cache = false; +  std::string dalvik_cache; +  GetDalvikCache(GetInstructionSetString(isa), false, &dalvik_cache, +                 &have_android_data, &dalvik_cache_exists, &is_global_cache); + +  std::string cache_filename; +  if (have_android_data && dalvik_cache_exists) { +    // Always set output location even if it does not exist, +    // so that the caller knows where to create the image. +    // +    // image_location = /system/framework/boot.art +    // *image_filename = /data/dalvik-cache/<image_isa>/boot.art +    std::string error_msg; +    if (GetDalvikCacheFilename(location.c_str(), dalvik_cache.c_str(), +                               &cache_filename, &error_msg)) { +      has_cache = true; +    } +  } +  if (has_system) { +    *filename = system_filename; +    return true; +  } else if (has_cache) { +    *filename = cache_filename; +    return true; +  } else { +    return false; +  } +} +  static const OatHeader* GetOatHeader(const ElfFile* elf_file) {    uint64_t off = 0;    if (!elf_file->GetSectionOffsetAndSize(".rodata", &off, nullptr)) { @@ -64,10 +106,28 @@ static const OatHeader* GetOatHeader(const ElfFile* elf_file) {    return oat_header;  } -static File* CreateOrOpen(const char* name) { +// This function takes an elf file and reads the current patch delta value +// encoded in its oat header value +static bool ReadOatPatchDelta(const ElfFile* elf_file, off_t* delta, std::string* error_msg) { +  const OatHeader* oat_header = GetOatHeader(elf_file); +  if (oat_header == nullptr) { +    *error_msg = "Unable to get oat header from elf file."; +    return false; +  } +  if (!oat_header->IsValid()) { +    *error_msg = "Elf file has an invalid oat header"; +    return false; +  } +  *delta = oat_header->GetImagePatchDelta(); +  return true; +} + +static File* CreateOrOpen(const char* name, bool* created) {    if (OS::FileExists(name)) { +    *created = false;      return OS::OpenFileReadWrite(name);    } else { +    *created = true;      std::unique_ptr<File> f(OS::CreateEmptyFile(name));      if (f.get() != nullptr) {        if (fchmod(f->Fd(), 0644) != 0) { @@ -146,11 +206,12 @@ bool PatchOat::Patch(const std::string& image_location,    Thread::Current()->TransitionFromRunnableToSuspended(kNative);    ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current()); -  t.NewTiming("Image Patching setup"); +  t.NewTiming("Image and oat Patching setup");    std::vector<gc::space::ImageSpace*> spaces = Runtime::Current()->GetHeap()->GetBootImageSpaces();    std::map<gc::space::ImageSpace*, std::unique_ptr<File>> space_to_file_map;    std::map<gc::space::ImageSpace*, std::unique_ptr<MemMap>> space_to_memmap_map;    std::map<gc::space::ImageSpace*, PatchOat> space_to_patchoat_map; +  std::map<gc::space::ImageSpace*, bool> space_to_skip_patching_map;    for (size_t i = 0; i < spaces.size(); ++i) {      gc::space::ImageSpace* space = spaces[i]; @@ -194,7 +255,8 @@ bool PatchOat::Patch(const std::string& image_location,      space_to_memmap_map.emplace(space, std::move(image));    } -  // Symlink PIC oat and vdex files and patch the image spaces in memory. +  // Do a first pass over the image spaces. Symlink PIC oat and vdex files, and +  // prepare PatchOat instances for the rest.    for (size_t i = 0; i < spaces.size(); ++i) {      gc::space::ImageSpace* space = spaces[i];      std::string input_image_filename = space->GetImageFilename(); @@ -215,17 +277,14 @@ bool PatchOat::Patch(const std::string& image_location,        return false;      } +    bool skip_patching_oat = false;      MaybePic is_oat_pic = IsOatPic(elf.get());      if (is_oat_pic >= ERROR_FIRST) {        // Error logged by IsOatPic        return false; -    } else if (is_oat_pic == NOT_PIC) { -      LOG(ERROR) << input_oat_file->GetPath() << " is not PIC"; -      return false; -    } else { -      CHECK(is_oat_pic == PIC); +    } else if (is_oat_pic == PIC) { +      // Do not need to do ELF-file patching. Create a symlink and skip the ELF patching. -      // Create a symlink.        std::string converted_image_filename = space->GetImageLocation();        std::replace(converted_image_filename.begin() + 1, converted_image_filename.end(), '/', '@');        std::string output_image_filename = output_directory + @@ -237,16 +296,23 @@ bool PatchOat::Patch(const std::string& image_location,            ImageHeader::GetOatLocationFromImageLocation(output_image_filename);        if (!ReplaceOatFileWithSymlink(input_oat_file->GetPath(), -                                     output_oat_filename) || +                                     output_oat_filename, +                                     false, +                                     true) ||            !SymlinkFile(input_vdex_filename, output_vdex_filename)) {          // Errors already logged by above call.          return false;        } +      // Don't patch the OAT, since we just symlinked it. Image still needs patching. +      skip_patching_oat = true; +    } else { +      CHECK(is_oat_pic == NOT_PIC);      }      PatchOat& p = space_to_patchoat_map.emplace(space,                                                  PatchOat(                                                      isa, +                                                    elf.release(),                                                      space_to_memmap_map.find(space)->second.get(),                                                      space->GetLiveBitmap(),                                                      space->GetMemMap(), @@ -254,24 +320,36 @@ bool PatchOat::Patch(const std::string& image_location,                                                      &space_to_memmap_map,                                                      timings)).first->second; -    t.NewTiming("Patching image"); +    t.NewTiming("Patching files"); +    if (!skip_patching_oat && !p.PatchElf()) { +      LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to patch oat file " << input_oat_file->GetPath(); +      return false; +    }      if (!p.PatchImage(i == 0)) {        LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to patch image file " << input_image_filename;        return false;      } + +    space_to_skip_patching_map.emplace(space, skip_patching_oat);    } -  // Write the patched image spaces. +  // Do a second pass over the image spaces. Patch image files, non-PIC oat files +  // and symlink their corresponding vdex files.    for (size_t i = 0; i < spaces.size(); ++i) {      gc::space::ImageSpace* space = spaces[i]; +    std::string input_image_filename = space->GetImageFilename(); +    std::string input_vdex_filename = +        ImageHeader::GetVdexLocationFromImageLocation(input_image_filename); -    t.NewTiming("Writing image"); +    t.NewTiming("Writing files");      std::string converted_image_filename = space->GetImageLocation();      std::replace(converted_image_filename.begin() + 1, converted_image_filename.end(), '/', '@');      std::string output_image_filename = output_directory +          (android::base::StartsWith(converted_image_filename, "/") ? "" : "/") +          converted_image_filename; -    std::unique_ptr<File> output_image_file(CreateOrOpen(output_image_filename.c_str())); +    bool new_oat_out; +    std::unique_ptr<File> +        output_image_file(CreateOrOpen(output_image_filename.c_str(), &new_oat_out));      if (output_image_file.get() == nullptr) {        LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to open output image file at " << output_image_filename;        return false; @@ -284,10 +362,48 @@ bool PatchOat::Patch(const std::string& image_location,      if (!success) {        return false;      } + +    bool skip_patching_oat = space_to_skip_patching_map.find(space)->second; +    if (!skip_patching_oat) { +      std::string output_vdex_filename = +          ImageHeader::GetVdexLocationFromImageLocation(output_image_filename); +      std::string output_oat_filename = +          ImageHeader::GetOatLocationFromImageLocation(output_image_filename); + +      std::unique_ptr<File> +          output_oat_file(CreateOrOpen(output_oat_filename.c_str(), &new_oat_out)); +      if (output_oat_file.get() == nullptr) { +        LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to open output oat file at " << output_oat_filename; +        return false; +      } +      success = p.WriteElf(output_oat_file.get()); +      success = FinishFile(output_oat_file.get(), success); +      if (success) { +        success = SymlinkFile(input_vdex_filename, output_vdex_filename); +      } +      if (!success) { +        return false; +      } +    }    }    return true;  } +bool PatchOat::WriteElf(File* out) { +  TimingLogger::ScopedTiming t("Writing Elf File", timings_); + +  CHECK(oat_file_.get() != nullptr); +  CHECK(out != nullptr); +  size_t expect = oat_file_->Size(); +  if (out->WriteFully(reinterpret_cast<char*>(oat_file_->Begin()), expect) && +      out->SetLength(expect) == 0) { +    return true; +  } else { +    LOG(ERROR) << "Writing to oat file " << out->GetPath() << " failed."; +    return false; +  } +} +  bool PatchOat::WriteImage(File* out) {    TimingLogger::ScopedTiming t("Writing image File", timings_);    std::string error_msg; @@ -350,7 +466,22 @@ PatchOat::MaybePic PatchOat::IsOatPic(const ElfFile* oat_in) {  }  bool PatchOat::ReplaceOatFileWithSymlink(const std::string& input_oat_filename, -                                         const std::string& output_oat_filename) { +                                         const std::string& output_oat_filename, +                                         bool output_oat_opened_from_fd, +                                         bool new_oat_out) { +  // Need a file when we are PIC, since we symlink over it. Refusing to symlink into FD. +  if (output_oat_opened_from_fd) { +    // TODO: installd uses --output-oat-fd. Should we change class linking logic for PIC? +    LOG(ERROR) << "No output oat filename specified, needs filename for when we are PIC"; +    return false; +  } + +  // Image was PIC. Create symlink where the oat is supposed to go. +  if (!new_oat_out) { +    LOG(ERROR) << "Oat file " << output_oat_filename << " already exists, refusing to overwrite"; +    return false; +  } +    // Delete the original file, since we won't need it.    unlink(output_oat_filename.c_str()); @@ -668,6 +799,133 @@ void PatchOat::FixupMethod(ArtMethod* object, ArtMethod* copy) {        object->GetDataPtrSize(pointer_size)), pointer_size);  } +bool PatchOat::Patch(File* input_oat, off_t delta, File* output_oat, TimingLogger* timings, +                     bool output_oat_opened_from_fd, bool new_oat_out) { +  CHECK(input_oat != nullptr); +  CHECK(output_oat != nullptr); +  CHECK_GE(input_oat->Fd(), 0); +  CHECK_GE(output_oat->Fd(), 0); +  TimingLogger::ScopedTiming t("Setup Oat File Patching", timings); + +  std::string error_msg; +  std::unique_ptr<ElfFile> elf(ElfFile::Open(input_oat, +                                             PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE, &error_msg)); +  if (elf.get() == nullptr) { +    LOG(ERROR) << "unable to open oat file " << input_oat->GetPath() << " : " << error_msg; +    return false; +  } + +  MaybePic is_oat_pic = IsOatPic(elf.get()); +  if (is_oat_pic >= ERROR_FIRST) { +    // Error logged by IsOatPic +    return false; +  } else if (is_oat_pic == PIC) { +    // Do not need to do ELF-file patching. Create a symlink and skip the rest. +    // Any errors will be logged by the function call. +    return ReplaceOatFileWithSymlink(input_oat->GetPath(), +                                     output_oat->GetPath(), +                                     output_oat_opened_from_fd, +                                     new_oat_out); +  } else { +    CHECK(is_oat_pic == NOT_PIC); +  } + +  PatchOat p(elf.release(), delta, timings); +  t.NewTiming("Patch Oat file"); +  if (!p.PatchElf()) { +    return false; +  } + +  t.NewTiming("Writing oat file"); +  if (!p.WriteElf(output_oat)) { +    return false; +  } +  return true; +} + +template <typename ElfFileImpl> +bool PatchOat::PatchOatHeader(ElfFileImpl* oat_file) { +  auto rodata_sec = oat_file->FindSectionByName(".rodata"); +  if (rodata_sec == nullptr) { +    return false; +  } +  OatHeader* oat_header = reinterpret_cast<OatHeader*>(oat_file->Begin() + rodata_sec->sh_offset); +  if (!oat_header->IsValid()) { +    LOG(ERROR) << "Elf file " << oat_file->GetFilePath() << " has an invalid oat header"; +    return false; +  } +  oat_header->RelocateOat(delta_); +  return true; +} + +bool PatchOat::PatchElf() { +  if (oat_file_->Is64Bit()) { +    return PatchElf<ElfFileImpl64>(oat_file_->GetImpl64()); +  } else { +    return PatchElf<ElfFileImpl32>(oat_file_->GetImpl32()); +  } +} + +template <typename ElfFileImpl> +bool PatchOat::PatchElf(ElfFileImpl* oat_file) { +  TimingLogger::ScopedTiming t("Fixup Elf Text Section", timings_); + +  // Fix up absolute references to locations within the boot image. +  if (!oat_file->ApplyOatPatchesTo(".text", delta_)) { +    return false; +  } + +  // Update the OatHeader fields referencing the boot image. +  if (!PatchOatHeader<ElfFileImpl>(oat_file)) { +    return false; +  } + +  bool need_boot_oat_fixup = true; +  for (unsigned int i = 0; i < oat_file->GetProgramHeaderNum(); ++i) { +    auto hdr = oat_file->GetProgramHeader(i); +    if (hdr->p_type == PT_LOAD && hdr->p_vaddr == 0u) { +      need_boot_oat_fixup = false; +      break; +    } +  } +  if (!need_boot_oat_fixup) { +    // This is an app oat file that can be loaded at an arbitrary address in memory. +    // Boot image references were patched above and there's nothing else to do. +    return true; +  } + +  // This is a boot oat file that's loaded at a particular address and we need +  // to patch all absolute addresses, starting with ELF program headers. + +  t.NewTiming("Fixup Elf Headers"); +  // Fixup Phdr's +  oat_file->FixupProgramHeaders(delta_); + +  t.NewTiming("Fixup Section Headers"); +  // Fixup Shdr's +  oat_file->FixupSectionHeaders(delta_); + +  t.NewTiming("Fixup Dynamics"); +  oat_file->FixupDynamic(delta_); + +  t.NewTiming("Fixup Elf Symbols"); +  // Fixup dynsym +  if (!oat_file->FixupSymbols(delta_, true)) { +    return false; +  } +  // Fixup symtab +  if (!oat_file->FixupSymbols(delta_, false)) { +    return false; +  } + +  t.NewTiming("Fixup Debug Sections"); +  if (!oat_file->FixupDebugSections(delta_)) { +    return false; +  } + +  return true; +} +  static int orig_argc;  static char** orig_argv; @@ -702,10 +960,32 @@ NO_RETURN static void Usage(const char *fmt, ...) {    UsageError("Usage: patchoat [options]...");    UsageError("");    UsageError("  --instruction-set=<isa>: Specifies the instruction set the patched code is"); -  UsageError("      compiled for (required)."); +  UsageError("      compiled for. Required if you use --input-oat-location"); +  UsageError(""); +  UsageError("  --input-oat-file=<file.oat>: Specifies the exact filename of the oat file to be"); +  UsageError("      patched."); +  UsageError(""); +  UsageError("  --input-oat-fd=<file-descriptor>: Specifies the file-descriptor of the oat file"); +  UsageError("      to be patched."); +  UsageError(""); +  UsageError("  --input-vdex-fd=<file-descriptor>: Specifies the file-descriptor of the vdex file"); +  UsageError("      associated with the oat file."); +  UsageError(""); +  UsageError("  --input-oat-location=<file.oat>: Specifies the 'location' to read the patched"); +  UsageError("      oat file from. If used one must also supply the --instruction-set");    UsageError("");    UsageError("  --input-image-location=<file.art>: Specifies the 'location' of the image file to"); -  UsageError("      be patched."); +  UsageError("      be patched. If --instruction-set is not given it will use the instruction set"); +  UsageError("      extracted from the --input-oat-file."); +  UsageError(""); +  UsageError("  --output-oat-file=<file.oat>: Specifies the exact file to write the patched oat"); +  UsageError("      file to."); +  UsageError(""); +  UsageError("  --output-oat-fd=<file-descriptor>: Specifies the file-descriptor to write the"); +  UsageError("      patched oat file to."); +  UsageError(""); +  UsageError("  --output-vdex-fd=<file-descriptor>: Specifies the file-descriptor to copy the"); +  UsageError("      the vdex file associated with the patch oat file to.");    UsageError("");    UsageError("  --output-image-file=<file.art>: Specifies the exact file to write the patched");    UsageError("      image file to."); @@ -713,6 +993,15 @@ NO_RETURN static void Usage(const char *fmt, ...) {    UsageError("  --base-offset-delta=<delta>: Specify the amount to change the old base-offset by.");    UsageError("      This value may be negative.");    UsageError(""); +  UsageError("  --patched-image-location=<file.art>: Relocate the oat file to be the same as the"); +  UsageError("      image at the given location. If used one must also specify the"); +  UsageError("      --instruction-set flag. It will search for this image in the same way that"); +  UsageError("      is done when loading one."); +  UsageError(""); +  UsageError("  --lock-output: Obtain a flock on output oat file before starting."); +  UsageError(""); +  UsageError("  --no-lock-output: Do not attempt to obtain a flock on output oat file."); +  UsageError("");    UsageError("  --dump-timings: dump out patch timing information");    UsageError("");    UsageError("  --no-dump-timings: do not dump out patch timing information"); @@ -721,6 +1010,34 @@ NO_RETURN static void Usage(const char *fmt, ...) {    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);  } +static bool ReadBaseDelta(const char* name, off_t* delta, std::string* error_msg) { +  CHECK(name != nullptr); +  CHECK(delta != nullptr); +  std::unique_ptr<File> file; +  if (OS::FileExists(name)) { +    file.reset(OS::OpenFileForReading(name)); +    if (file.get() == nullptr) { +      *error_msg = "Failed to open file %s for reading"; +      return false; +    } +  } else { +    *error_msg = "File %s does not exist"; +    return false; +  } +  CHECK(file.get() != nullptr); +  ImageHeader hdr; +  if (sizeof(hdr) != file->Read(reinterpret_cast<char*>(&hdr), sizeof(hdr), 0)) { +    *error_msg = "Failed to read file %s"; +    return false; +  } +  if (!hdr.IsValid()) { +    *error_msg = "%s does not contain a valid image header."; +    return false; +  } +  *delta = hdr.GetPatchDelta(); +  return true; +} +  static int patchoat_image(TimingLogger& timings,                            InstructionSet isa,                            const std::string& input_image_location, @@ -759,6 +1076,293 @@ static int patchoat_image(TimingLogger& timings,    return ret ? EXIT_SUCCESS : EXIT_FAILURE;  } +static int patchoat_oat(TimingLogger& timings, +                        InstructionSet isa, +                        const std::string& patched_image_location, +                        off_t base_delta, +                        bool base_delta_set, +                        int input_oat_fd, +                        int input_vdex_fd, +                        const std::string& input_oat_location, +                        std::string input_oat_filename, +                        bool have_input_oat, +                        int output_oat_fd, +                        int output_vdex_fd, +                        std::string output_oat_filename, +                        bool have_output_oat, +                        bool lock_output, +                        bool debug) { +  { +    // Only 1 of these may be set. +    uint32_t cnt = 0; +    cnt += (base_delta_set) ? 1 : 0; +    cnt += (!patched_image_location.empty()) ? 1 : 0; +    if (cnt > 1) { +      Usage("Only one of --base-offset-delta or --patched-image-location may be used."); +    } else if (cnt == 0) { +      Usage("Must specify --base-offset-delta or --patched-image-location."); +    } +  } + +  if (!have_input_oat || !have_output_oat) { +    Usage("Both input and output oat must be supplied to patch an app odex."); +  } + +  if (!input_oat_location.empty()) { +    if (!LocationToFilename(input_oat_location, isa, &input_oat_filename)) { +      Usage("Unable to find filename for input oat location %s", input_oat_location.c_str()); +    } +    if (debug) { +      LOG(INFO) << "Using input-oat-file " << input_oat_filename; +    } +  } + +  if ((input_oat_fd == -1) != (input_vdex_fd == -1)) { +    Usage("Either both input oat and vdex have to be passed as file descriptors or none of them"); +  } else if ((output_oat_fd == -1) != (output_vdex_fd == -1)) { +    Usage("Either both output oat and vdex have to be passed as file descriptors or none of them"); +  } + +  bool match_delta = false; +  if (!patched_image_location.empty()) { +    std::string system_filename; +    bool has_system = false; +    std::string cache_filename; +    bool has_cache = false; +    bool has_android_data_unused = false; +    bool is_global_cache = false; +    if (!gc::space::ImageSpace::FindImageFilename(patched_image_location.c_str(), isa, +                                                  &system_filename, &has_system, &cache_filename, +                                                  &has_android_data_unused, &has_cache, +                                                  &is_global_cache)) { +      Usage("Unable to determine image file for location %s", patched_image_location.c_str()); +    } +    std::string patched_image_filename; +    if (has_cache) { +      patched_image_filename = cache_filename; +    } else if (has_system) { +      LOG(WARNING) << "Only image file found was in /system for image location " +          << patched_image_location; +      patched_image_filename = system_filename; +    } else { +      Usage("Unable to determine image file for location %s", patched_image_location.c_str()); +    } +    if (debug) { +      LOG(INFO) << "Using patched-image-file " << patched_image_filename; +    } + +    base_delta_set = true; +    match_delta = true; +    std::string error_msg; +    if (!ReadBaseDelta(patched_image_filename.c_str(), &base_delta, &error_msg)) { +      Usage(error_msg.c_str(), patched_image_filename.c_str()); +    } +  } + +  if (!IsAligned<kPageSize>(base_delta)) { +    Usage("Base offset/delta must be alligned to a pagesize (0x%08x) boundary.", kPageSize); +  } + +  // We can symlink VDEX only if we have both input and output specified as filenames. +  // Store that piece of information before we possibly create bogus filenames for +  // files passed as file descriptors. +  bool symlink_vdex = !input_oat_filename.empty() && !output_oat_filename.empty(); + +  // Infer names of VDEX files. +  std::string input_vdex_filename; +  std::string output_vdex_filename; +  if (!input_oat_filename.empty()) { +    input_vdex_filename = ReplaceFileExtension(input_oat_filename, "vdex"); +  } +  if (!output_oat_filename.empty()) { +    output_vdex_filename = ReplaceFileExtension(output_oat_filename, "vdex"); +  } + +  // Do we need to cleanup output files if we fail? +  bool new_oat_out = false; +  bool new_vdex_out = false; + +  std::unique_ptr<File> input_oat; +  std::unique_ptr<File> output_oat; + +  if (input_oat_fd != -1) { +    if (input_oat_filename.empty()) { +      input_oat_filename = "input-oat-file"; +    } +    input_oat.reset(new File(input_oat_fd, input_oat_filename, false)); +    if (input_oat_fd == output_oat_fd) { +      input_oat.get()->DisableAutoClose(); +    } +    if (input_oat == nullptr) { +      // Unlikely, but ensure exhaustive logging in non-0 exit code case +      LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to open input oat file by its FD" << input_oat_fd; +      return EXIT_FAILURE; +    } +  } else { +    CHECK(!input_oat_filename.empty()); +    input_oat.reset(OS::OpenFileForReading(input_oat_filename.c_str())); +    if (input_oat == nullptr) { +      int err = errno; +      LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to open input oat file " << input_oat_filename +          << ": " << strerror(err) << "(" << err << ")"; +      return EXIT_FAILURE; +    } +  } + +  std::string error_msg; +  std::unique_ptr<ElfFile> elf(ElfFile::Open(input_oat.get(), PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, &error_msg)); +  if (elf.get() == nullptr) { +    LOG(ERROR) << "unable to open oat file " << input_oat->GetPath() << " : " << error_msg; +    return EXIT_FAILURE; +  } +  if (!elf->HasSection(".text.oat_patches")) { +    LOG(ERROR) << "missing oat patch section in input oat file " << input_oat->GetPath(); +    return EXIT_FAILURE; +  } + +  if (output_oat_fd != -1) { +    if (output_oat_filename.empty()) { +      output_oat_filename = "output-oat-file"; +    } +    output_oat.reset(new File(output_oat_fd, output_oat_filename, true)); +    if (output_oat == nullptr) { +      // Unlikely, but ensure exhaustive logging in non-0 exit code case +      LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to open output oat file by its FD" << output_oat_fd; +    } +  } else { +    CHECK(!output_oat_filename.empty()); +    output_oat.reset(CreateOrOpen(output_oat_filename.c_str(), &new_oat_out)); +    if (output_oat == nullptr) { +      int err = errno; +      LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to open output oat file " << output_oat_filename +          << ": " << strerror(err) << "(" << err << ")"; +    } +  } + +  // Open VDEX files if we are not symlinking them. +  std::unique_ptr<File> input_vdex; +  std::unique_ptr<File> output_vdex; +  if (symlink_vdex) { +    new_vdex_out = !OS::FileExists(output_vdex_filename.c_str()); +  } else { +    if (input_vdex_fd != -1) { +      input_vdex.reset(new File(input_vdex_fd, input_vdex_filename, true)); +      if (input_vdex == nullptr) { +        // Unlikely, but ensure exhaustive logging in non-0 exit code case +        LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to open input vdex file by its FD" << input_vdex_fd; +      } +    } else { +      input_vdex.reset(OS::OpenFileForReading(input_vdex_filename.c_str())); +      if (input_vdex == nullptr) { +        PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to open input vdex file " << input_vdex_filename; +        return EXIT_FAILURE; +      } +    } +    if (output_vdex_fd != -1) { +      output_vdex.reset(new File(output_vdex_fd, output_vdex_filename, true)); +      if (output_vdex == nullptr) { +        // Unlikely, but ensure exhaustive logging in non-0 exit code case +        LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to open output vdex file by its FD" << output_vdex_fd; +      } +    } else { +      output_vdex.reset(CreateOrOpen(output_vdex_filename.c_str(), &new_vdex_out)); +      if (output_vdex == nullptr) { +        PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to open output vdex file " << output_vdex_filename; +        return EXIT_FAILURE; +      } +    } +  } + +  // TODO: get rid of this. +  auto cleanup = [&output_oat_filename, &output_vdex_filename, &new_oat_out, &new_vdex_out] +                 (bool success) { +    if (!success) { +      if (new_oat_out) { +        CHECK(!output_oat_filename.empty()); +        unlink(output_oat_filename.c_str()); +      } +      if (new_vdex_out) { +        CHECK(!output_vdex_filename.empty()); +        unlink(output_vdex_filename.c_str()); +      } +    } + +    if (kIsDebugBuild) { +      LOG(INFO) << "Cleaning up.. success? " << success; +    } +  }; + +  if (output_oat.get() == nullptr) { +    cleanup(false); +    return EXIT_FAILURE; +  } + +  if (match_delta) { +    // Figure out what the current delta is so we can match it to the desired delta. +    off_t current_delta = 0; +    if (!ReadOatPatchDelta(elf.get(), ¤t_delta, &error_msg)) { +      LOG(ERROR) << "Unable to get current delta: " << error_msg; +      cleanup(false); +      return EXIT_FAILURE; +    } +    // Before this line base_delta is the desired final delta. We need it to be the actual amount to +    // change everything by. We subtract the current delta from it to make it this. +    base_delta -= current_delta; +    if (!IsAligned<kPageSize>(base_delta)) { +      LOG(ERROR) << "Given image file was relocated by an illegal delta"; +      cleanup(false); +      return false; +    } +  } + +  if (debug) { +    LOG(INFO) << "moving offset by " << base_delta +        << " (0x" << std::hex << base_delta << ") bytes or " +        << std::dec << (base_delta/kPageSize) << " pages."; +  } + +  ScopedFlock output_oat_lock; +  if (lock_output) { +    if (!output_oat_lock.Init(output_oat.get(), &error_msg)) { +      LOG(ERROR) << "Unable to lock output oat " << output_oat->GetPath() << ": " << error_msg; +      cleanup(false); +      return EXIT_FAILURE; +    } +  } + +  TimingLogger::ScopedTiming pt("patch oat", &timings); +  bool ret = PatchOat::Patch(input_oat.get(), base_delta, output_oat.get(), &timings, +                             output_oat_fd >= 0,  // was it opened from FD? +                             new_oat_out); +  ret = FinishFile(output_oat.get(), ret); + +  if (ret) { +    if (symlink_vdex) { +      ret = SymlinkFile(input_vdex_filename, output_vdex_filename); +    } else { +      ret = unix_file::CopyFile(*input_vdex.get(), output_vdex.get()); +    } +  } + +  if (kIsDebugBuild) { +    LOG(INFO) << "Exiting with return ... " << ret; +  } +  cleanup(ret); +  return ret ? EXIT_SUCCESS : EXIT_FAILURE; +} + +static int ParseFd(const StringPiece& option, const char* cmdline_arg) { +  int fd; +  const char* fd_str = option.substr(strlen(cmdline_arg)).data(); +  if (!ParseInt(fd_str, &fd)) { +    Usage("Failed to parse %d argument '%s' as an integer", cmdline_arg, fd_str); +  } +  if (fd < 0) { +    Usage("%s pass a negative value %d", cmdline_arg, fd); +  } +  return fd; +} +  static int patchoat(int argc, char **argv) {    InitLogging(argv, Runtime::Aborter);    MemMap::Init(); @@ -780,11 +1384,23 @@ static int patchoat(int argc, char **argv) {    // cmd line args    bool isa_set = false;    InstructionSet isa = kNone; +  std::string input_oat_filename; +  std::string input_oat_location; +  int input_oat_fd = -1; +  int input_vdex_fd = -1; +  bool have_input_oat = false;    std::string input_image_location; +  std::string output_oat_filename; +  int output_oat_fd = -1; +  int output_vdex_fd = -1; +  bool have_output_oat = false;    std::string output_image_filename;    off_t base_delta = 0;    bool base_delta_set = false; +  std::string patched_image_filename; +  std::string patched_image_location;    bool dump_timings = kIsDebugBuild; +  bool lock_output = true;    for (int i = 0; i < argc; ++i) {      const StringPiece option(argv[i]); @@ -799,8 +1415,42 @@ static int patchoat(int argc, char **argv) {        if (isa == kNone) {          Usage("Unknown or invalid instruction set %s", isa_str);        } +    } else if (option.starts_with("--input-oat-location=")) { +      if (have_input_oat) { +        Usage("Only one of --input-oat-file, --input-oat-location and --input-oat-fd may be used."); +      } +      have_input_oat = true; +      input_oat_location = option.substr(strlen("--input-oat-location=")).data(); +    } else if (option.starts_with("--input-oat-file=")) { +      if (have_input_oat) { +        Usage("Only one of --input-oat-file, --input-oat-location and --input-oat-fd may be used."); +      } +      have_input_oat = true; +      input_oat_filename = option.substr(strlen("--input-oat-file=")).data(); +    } else if (option.starts_with("--input-oat-fd=")) { +      if (have_input_oat) { +        Usage("Only one of --input-oat-file, --input-oat-location and --input-oat-fd may be used."); +      } +      have_input_oat = true; +      input_oat_fd = ParseFd(option, "--input-oat-fd="); +    } else if (option.starts_with("--input-vdex-fd=")) { +      input_vdex_fd = ParseFd(option, "--input-vdex-fd=");      } else if (option.starts_with("--input-image-location=")) {        input_image_location = option.substr(strlen("--input-image-location=")).data(); +    } else if (option.starts_with("--output-oat-file=")) { +      if (have_output_oat) { +        Usage("Only one of --output-oat-file, and --output-oat-fd may be used."); +      } +      have_output_oat = true; +      output_oat_filename = option.substr(strlen("--output-oat-file=")).data(); +    } else if (option.starts_with("--output-oat-fd=")) { +      if (have_output_oat) { +        Usage("Only one of --output-oat-file, --output-oat-fd may be used."); +      } +      have_output_oat = true; +      output_oat_fd = ParseFd(option, "--output-oat-fd="); +    } else if (option.starts_with("--output-vdex-fd=")) { +      output_vdex_fd = ParseFd(option, "--output-vdex-fd=");      } else if (option.starts_with("--output-image-file=")) {        output_image_filename = option.substr(strlen("--output-image-file=")).data();      } else if (option.starts_with("--base-offset-delta=")) { @@ -809,6 +1459,12 @@ static int patchoat(int argc, char **argv) {        if (!ParseInt(base_delta_str, &base_delta)) {          Usage("Failed to parse --base-offset-delta argument '%s' as an off_t", base_delta_str);        } +    } else if (option.starts_with("--patched-image-location=")) { +      patched_image_location = option.substr(strlen("--patched-image-location=")).data(); +    } else if (option == "--lock-output") { +      lock_output = true; +    } else if (option == "--no-lock-output") { +      lock_output = false;      } else if (option == "--dump-timings") {        dump_timings = true;      } else if (option == "--no-dump-timings") { @@ -823,13 +1479,33 @@ static int patchoat(int argc, char **argv) {      Usage("Instruction set must be set.");    } -  int ret = patchoat_image(timings, -                           isa, -                           input_image_location, -                           output_image_filename, -                           base_delta, -                           base_delta_set, -                           debug); +  int ret; +  if (!input_image_location.empty()) { +    ret = patchoat_image(timings, +                         isa, +                         input_image_location, +                         output_image_filename, +                         base_delta, +                         base_delta_set, +                         debug); +  } else { +    ret = patchoat_oat(timings, +                       isa, +                       patched_image_location, +                       base_delta, +                       base_delta_set, +                       input_oat_fd, +                       input_vdex_fd, +                       input_oat_location, +                       input_oat_filename, +                       have_input_oat, +                       output_oat_fd, +                       output_vdex_fd, +                       output_oat_filename, +                       have_output_oat, +                       lock_output, +                       debug); +  }    timings.EndTiming();    if (dump_timings) { diff --git a/patchoat/patchoat.h b/patchoat/patchoat.h index e15a6bc695..a51963127a 100644 --- a/patchoat/patchoat.h +++ b/patchoat/patchoat.h @@ -44,7 +44,17 @@ class Class;  class PatchOat {   public: -  static bool Patch(const std::string& image_location, +  // Patch only the oat file +  static bool Patch(File* oat_in, off_t delta, File* oat_out, TimingLogger* timings, +                    bool output_oat_opened_from_fd,  // Was this using --oatput-oat-fd ? +                    bool new_oat_out);               // Output oat was a new file created by us? + +  // Patch only the image (art file) +  static bool Patch(const std::string& art_location, off_t delta, File* art_out, InstructionSet isa, +                    TimingLogger* timings); + +  // Patch both the image and the oat file +  static bool Patch(const std::string& art_location,                      off_t delta,                      const std::string& output_directory,                      InstructionSet isa, @@ -54,11 +64,18 @@ class PatchOat {    PatchOat(PatchOat&&) = default;   private: -  // All pointers are only borrowed. -  PatchOat(InstructionSet isa, MemMap* image, +  // Takes ownership only of the ElfFile. All other pointers are only borrowed. +  PatchOat(ElfFile* oat_file, off_t delta, TimingLogger* timings) +      : oat_file_(oat_file), image_(nullptr), bitmap_(nullptr), heap_(nullptr), delta_(delta), +        isa_(kNone), space_map_(nullptr), timings_(timings) {} +  PatchOat(InstructionSet isa, MemMap* image, gc::accounting::ContinuousSpaceBitmap* bitmap, +           MemMap* heap, off_t delta, TimingLogger* timings) +      : image_(image), bitmap_(bitmap), heap_(heap), +        delta_(delta), isa_(isa), space_map_(nullptr), timings_(timings) {} +  PatchOat(InstructionSet isa, ElfFile* oat_file, MemMap* image,             gc::accounting::ContinuousSpaceBitmap* bitmap, MemMap* heap, off_t delta,             std::map<gc::space::ImageSpace*, std::unique_ptr<MemMap>>* map, TimingLogger* timings) -      : image_(image), bitmap_(bitmap), heap_(heap), +      : oat_file_(oat_file), image_(image), bitmap_(bitmap), heap_(heap),          delta_(delta), isa_(isa), space_map_(map), timings_(timings) {}    // Was the .art image at image_path made with --compile-pic ? @@ -77,7 +94,9 @@ class PatchOat {    // Attempt to replace the file with a symlink    // Returns false if it fails    static bool ReplaceOatFileWithSymlink(const std::string& input_oat_filename, -                                        const std::string& output_oat_filename); +                                        const std::string& output_oat_filename, +                                        bool output_oat_opened_from_fd, +                                        bool new_oat_out);  // Output oat was newly created?    static void BitmapCallback(mirror::Object* obj, void* arg)        REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) { @@ -89,6 +108,13 @@ class PatchOat {    void FixupMethod(ArtMethod* object, ArtMethod* copy)        REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_); +  // Patches oat in place, modifying the oat_file given to the constructor. +  bool PatchElf(); +  template <typename ElfFileImpl> +  bool PatchElf(ElfFileImpl* oat_file); +  template <typename ElfFileImpl> +  bool PatchOatHeader(ElfFileImpl* oat_file); +    bool PatchImage(bool primary_image) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);    void PatchArtFields(const ImageHeader* image_header) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);    void PatchArtMethods(const ImageHeader* image_header) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_); @@ -102,6 +128,7 @@ class PatchOat {    void PatchDexFileArrays(mirror::ObjectArray<mirror::Object>* img_roots)        REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_); +  bool WriteElf(File* out);    bool WriteImage(File* out);    template <typename T> @@ -148,6 +175,19 @@ class PatchOat {      return reinterpret_cast<T*>(ret);    } +  template <typename T> +  T RelocatedAddressOfIntPointer(T obj) const { +    if (obj == 0) { +      return obj; +    } +    T ret = obj + delta_; +    // Trim off high bits in case negative relocation with 64 bit patchoat. +    if (Is32BitISA()) { +      ret = static_cast<T>(static_cast<uint32_t>(ret)); +    } +    return ret; +  } +    bool Is32BitISA() const {      return InstructionSetPointerSize(isa_) == PointerSize::k32;    } @@ -173,6 +213,8 @@ class PatchOat {      mirror::Object* const copy_;    }; +  // The elf file we are patching. +  std::unique_ptr<ElfFile> oat_file_;    // A mmap of the image we are patching. This is modified.    const MemMap* const image_;    // The bitmap over the image within the heap we are patching. This is not modified.  |