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#!/usr/bin/env python3
#
# Copyright 2022, The Android Open Source Project
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""Tests certify_bootimg."""
import logging
import glob
import os
import random
import shutil
import struct
import subprocess
import sys
import tempfile
import unittest
BOOT_SIGNATURE_SIZE = 16 * 1024
TEST_KERNEL_CMDLINE = (
'printk.devkmsg=on firmware_class.path=/vendor/etc/ init=/init '
'kfence.sample_interval=500 loop.max_part=7 bootconfig'
)
def generate_test_file(pathname, size, seed=None):
"""Generates a gibberish-filled test file and returns its pathname."""
random.seed(os.path.basename(pathname) if seed is None else seed)
with open(pathname, 'wb') as file:
file.write(random.randbytes(size))
return pathname
def generate_test_boot_image(boot_img, kernel_size=4096, seed='kernel',
avb_partition_size=None):
"""Generates a test boot.img without a ramdisk."""
with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile() as kernel_tmpfile:
generate_test_file(kernel_tmpfile.name, kernel_size, seed)
kernel_tmpfile.flush()
mkbootimg_cmds = [
'mkbootimg',
'--header_version', '4',
'--kernel', kernel_tmpfile.name,
'--cmdline', TEST_KERNEL_CMDLINE,
'--os_version', '12.0.0',
'--os_patch_level', '2022-03',
'--output', boot_img,
]
subprocess.check_call(mkbootimg_cmds)
if avb_partition_size:
avbtool_cmd = ['avbtool', 'add_hash_footer', '--image', boot_img,
'--partition_name', 'boot',
'--partition_size', str(avb_partition_size)]
subprocess.check_call(avbtool_cmd)
def generate_test_boot_image_archive(archive_file_name, archive_format,
boot_img_info, gki_info=None):
"""Generates an archive of test boot images.
It also adds a file gki-info.txt, which contains additional settings for
for `certify_bootimg --extra_args`.
Args:
archive_file_name: the name of the archive file to create, including the
path, minus any format-specific extension.
archive_format: the |format| parameter for shutil.make_archive().
e.g., 'zip', 'tar', or 'gztar', etc.
boot_img_info: a list of (boot_image_name, kernel_size,
partition_size) tuples. e.g.,
[('boot.img', 4096, 4 * 1024),
('boot-lz4.img', 8192, 8 * 1024)].
gki_info: the file content to be written into 'gki-info.txt' in the
created archive.
Returns:
The full path of the created archive. e.g., /path/to/boot-img.tar.gz.
"""
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as temp_out_dir:
for name, kernel_size, partition_size in boot_img_info:
boot_img = os.path.join(temp_out_dir, name)
generate_test_boot_image(boot_img=boot_img,
kernel_size=kernel_size,
seed=name,
avb_partition_size=partition_size)
if gki_info:
gki_info_path = os.path.join(temp_out_dir, 'gki-info.txt')
with open(gki_info_path, 'w', encoding='utf-8') as f:
f.write(gki_info)
return shutil.make_archive(archive_file_name,
archive_format,
temp_out_dir)
def has_avb_footer(image):
"""Returns true if the image has a avb footer."""
avbtool_info_cmd = ['avbtool', 'info_image', '--image', image]
result = subprocess.run(avbtool_info_cmd, check=False,
stdout=subprocess.DEVNULL,
stderr=subprocess.DEVNULL)
return result.returncode == 0
def get_vbmeta_size(vbmeta_bytes):
"""Returns the total size of a AvbVBMeta image."""
# Keep in sync with |AvbVBMetaImageHeader|.
AVB_MAGIC = b'AVB0' # pylint: disable=C0103
AVB_VBMETA_IMAGE_HEADER_SIZE = 256 # pylint: disable=C0103
FORMAT_STRING = ( # pylint: disable=C0103
'!4s2L' # magic, 2 x version.
'2Q' # 2 x block size: Authentication and Auxiliary blocks.
)
if len(vbmeta_bytes) < struct.calcsize(FORMAT_STRING):
return 0
data = vbmeta_bytes[:struct.calcsize(FORMAT_STRING)]
(magic, _, _,
authentication_block_size,
auxiliary_data_block_size) = struct.unpack(FORMAT_STRING, data)
if magic == AVB_MAGIC:
return (AVB_VBMETA_IMAGE_HEADER_SIZE +
authentication_block_size +
auxiliary_data_block_size)
return 0
def extract_boot_signatures(boot_img, output_dir):
"""Extracts the boot signatures of a boot image.
This functions extracts the boot signatures of |boot_img| as:
- |output_dir|/boot_signature1
- |output_dir|/boot_signature2
"""
boot_img_copy = os.path.join(output_dir, 'boot_image_copy')
shutil.copy2(boot_img, boot_img_copy)
avbtool_cmd = ['avbtool', 'erase_footer', '--image', boot_img_copy]
subprocess.run(avbtool_cmd, check=False, stderr=subprocess.DEVNULL)
# The boot signature is assumed to be at the end of boot image, after
# the AVB footer is erased.
with open(boot_img_copy, 'rb') as image:
image.seek(-BOOT_SIGNATURE_SIZE, os.SEEK_END)
boot_signature_bytes = image.read(BOOT_SIGNATURE_SIZE)
assert len(boot_signature_bytes) == BOOT_SIGNATURE_SIZE
os.unlink(boot_img_copy)
num_signatures = 0
while True:
next_signature_size = get_vbmeta_size(boot_signature_bytes)
if next_signature_size <= 0:
break
num_signatures += 1
next_signature = boot_signature_bytes[:next_signature_size]
output_path = os.path.join(
output_dir, 'boot_signature' + str(num_signatures))
with open(output_path, 'wb') as output:
output.write(next_signature)
# Moves to the next signature.
boot_signature_bytes = boot_signature_bytes[next_signature_size:]
def extract_boot_archive_with_signatures(boot_img_archive, output_dir):
"""Extracts boot images and signatures of a boot images archive.
Suppose there are two boot images in |boot_img_archive|: boot.img
and boot-lz4.img. This function then extracts each boot*.img and
their signatures as:
- |output_dir|/boot.img
- |output_dir|/boot-lz4.img
- |output_dir|/boot/boot_signature1
- |output_dir|/boot/boot_signature2
- |output_dir|/boot-lz4/boot_signature1
- |output_dir|/boot-lz4/boot_signature2
"""
shutil.unpack_archive(boot_img_archive, output_dir)
for boot_img in glob.glob(os.path.join(output_dir, 'boot*.img')):
img_name = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(boot_img))[0]
signature_output_dir = os.path.join(output_dir, img_name)
os.mkdir(signature_output_dir, 0o777)
extract_boot_signatures(boot_img, signature_output_dir)
class CertifyBootimgTest(unittest.TestCase):
"""Tests the functionalities of certify_bootimg."""
def setUp(self):
# Saves the test executable directory so that relative path references
# to test dependencies don't rely on being manually run from the
# executable directory.
# With this, we can just open "./testdata/testkey_rsa2048.pem" in the
# following tests with subprocess.run(..., cwd=self._exec_dir, ...).
self._exec_dir = os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(sys.argv[0]))
# Set self.maxDiff to None to see full diff in assertion.
# C0103: invalid-name for maxDiff.
self.maxDiff = None # pylint: disable=C0103
self._EXPECTED_BOOT_SIGNATURE_RSA2048 = ( # pylint: disable=C0103
'Minimum libavb version: 1.0\n'
'Header Block: 256 bytes\n'
'Authentication Block: 320 bytes\n'
'Auxiliary Block: 832 bytes\n'
'Public key (sha1): '
'cdbb77177f731920bbe0a0f94f84d9038ae0617d\n'
'Algorithm: SHA256_RSA2048\n'
'Rollback Index: 0\n'
'Flags: 0\n'
'Rollback Index Location: 0\n'
"Release String: 'avbtool 1.2.0'\n"
'Descriptors:\n'
' Hash descriptor:\n'
' Image Size: 8192 bytes\n'
' Hash Algorithm: sha256\n'
' Partition Name: boot\n' # boot
' Salt: d00df00d\n'
' Digest: '
'faf1da72a4fba97ddab0b8f7a410db86'
'8fb72392a66d1440ff8bff490c73c771\n'
' Flags: 0\n'
" Prop: gki -> 'nice'\n"
" Prop: space -> 'nice to meet you'\n"
)
self._EXPECTED_KERNEL_SIGNATURE_RSA2048 = ( # pylint: disable=C0103
'Minimum libavb version: 1.0\n'
'Header Block: 256 bytes\n'
'Authentication Block: 320 bytes\n'
'Auxiliary Block: 832 bytes\n'
'Public key (sha1): '
'cdbb77177f731920bbe0a0f94f84d9038ae0617d\n'
'Algorithm: SHA256_RSA2048\n'
'Rollback Index: 0\n'
'Flags: 0\n'
'Rollback Index Location: 0\n'
"Release String: 'avbtool 1.2.0'\n"
'Descriptors:\n'
' Hash descriptor:\n'
' Image Size: 4096 bytes\n'
' Hash Algorithm: sha256\n'
' Partition Name: generic_kernel\n' # generic_kernel
' Salt: d00df00d\n'
' Digest: '
'762c877f3af0d50a4a4fbc1385d5c7ce'
'52a1288db74b33b72217d93db6f2909f\n'
' Flags: 0\n'
" Prop: gki -> 'nice'\n"
" Prop: space -> 'nice to meet you'\n"
)
self._EXPECTED_BOOT_SIGNATURE_RSA4096 = ( # pylint: disable=C0103
'Minimum libavb version: 1.0\n'
'Header Block: 256 bytes\n'
'Authentication Block: 576 bytes\n'
'Auxiliary Block: 1344 bytes\n'
'Public key (sha1): '
'2597c218aae470a130f61162feaae70afd97f011\n'
'Algorithm: SHA256_RSA4096\n' # RSA4096
'Rollback Index: 0\n'
'Flags: 0\n'
'Rollback Index Location: 0\n'
"Release String: 'avbtool 1.2.0'\n"
'Descriptors:\n'
' Hash descriptor:\n'
' Image Size: 8192 bytes\n'
' Hash Algorithm: sha256\n'
' Partition Name: boot\n' # boot
' Salt: d00df00d\n'
' Digest: '
'faf1da72a4fba97ddab0b8f7a410db86'
'8fb72392a66d1440ff8bff490c73c771\n'
' Flags: 0\n'
" Prop: gki -> 'nice'\n"
" Prop: space -> 'nice to meet you'\n"
)
self._EXPECTED_KERNEL_SIGNATURE_RSA4096 = ( # pylint: disable=C0103
'Minimum libavb version: 1.0\n'
'Header Block: 256 bytes\n'
'Authentication Block: 576 bytes\n'
'Auxiliary Block: 1344 bytes\n'
'Public key (sha1): '
'2597c218aae470a130f61162feaae70afd97f011\n'
'Algorithm: SHA256_RSA4096\n' # RSA4096
'Rollback Index: 0\n'
'Flags: 0\n'
'Rollback Index Location: 0\n'
"Release String: 'avbtool 1.2.0'\n"
'Descriptors:\n'
' Hash descriptor:\n'
' Image Size: 4096 bytes\n'
' Hash Algorithm: sha256\n'
' Partition Name: generic_kernel\n' # generic_kernel
' Salt: d00df00d\n'
' Digest: '
'762c877f3af0d50a4a4fbc1385d5c7ce'
'52a1288db74b33b72217d93db6f2909f\n'
' Flags: 0\n'
" Prop: gki -> 'nice'\n"
" Prop: space -> 'nice to meet you'\n"
)
self._EXPECTED_BOOT_SIGNATURE_WITH_GKI_INFO = ( # pylint: disable=C0103
'Minimum libavb version: 1.0\n'
'Header Block: 256 bytes\n'
'Authentication Block: 576 bytes\n'
'Auxiliary Block: 1600 bytes\n'
'Public key (sha1): '
'2597c218aae470a130f61162feaae70afd97f011\n'
'Algorithm: SHA256_RSA4096\n' # RSA4096
'Rollback Index: 0\n'
'Flags: 0\n'
'Rollback Index Location: 0\n'
"Release String: 'avbtool 1.2.0'\n"
'Descriptors:\n'
' Hash descriptor:\n'
' Image Size: 8192 bytes\n'
' Hash Algorithm: sha256\n'
' Partition Name: boot\n' # boot
' Salt: d00df00d\n'
' Digest: '
'faf1da72a4fba97ddab0b8f7a410db86'
'8fb72392a66d1440ff8bff490c73c771\n'
' Flags: 0\n'
" Prop: gki -> 'nice'\n"
" Prop: space -> 'nice to meet you'\n"
" Prop: KERNEL_RELEASE -> '5.10.42-android13-0-00544-"
"ged21d463f856'\n"
" Prop: BRANCH -> 'android13-5.10-2022-05'\n"
" Prop: BUILD_NUMBER -> 'ab8295296'\n"
" Prop: GKI_INFO -> 'added here'\n"
)
self._EXPECTED_KERNEL_SIGNATURE_WITH_GKI_INFO = (# pylint: disable=C0103
'Minimum libavb version: 1.0\n'
'Header Block: 256 bytes\n'
'Authentication Block: 576 bytes\n'
'Auxiliary Block: 1600 bytes\n'
'Public key (sha1): '
'2597c218aae470a130f61162feaae70afd97f011\n'
'Algorithm: SHA256_RSA4096\n' # RSA4096
'Rollback Index: 0\n'
'Flags: 0\n'
'Rollback Index Location: 0\n'
"Release String: 'avbtool 1.2.0'\n"
'Descriptors:\n'
' Hash descriptor:\n'
' Image Size: 4096 bytes\n'
' Hash Algorithm: sha256\n'
' Partition Name: generic_kernel\n' # generic_kernel
' Salt: d00df00d\n'
' Digest: '
'762c877f3af0d50a4a4fbc1385d5c7ce'
'52a1288db74b33b72217d93db6f2909f\n'
' Flags: 0\n'
" Prop: gki -> 'nice'\n"
" Prop: space -> 'nice to meet you'\n"
" Prop: KERNEL_RELEASE -> '5.10.42-android13-0-00544-"
"ged21d463f856'\n"
" Prop: BRANCH -> 'android13-5.10-2022-05'\n"
" Prop: BUILD_NUMBER -> 'ab8295296'\n"
" Prop: GKI_INFO -> 'added here'\n"
)
self._EXPECTED_BOOT_SIGNATURE1_RSA4096 = ( # pylint: disable=C0103
'Minimum libavb version: 1.0\n'
'Header Block: 256 bytes\n'
'Authentication Block: 576 bytes\n'
'Auxiliary Block: 1600 bytes\n'
'Public key (sha1): '
'2597c218aae470a130f61162feaae70afd97f011\n'
'Algorithm: SHA256_RSA4096\n' # RSA4096
'Rollback Index: 0\n'
'Flags: 0\n'
'Rollback Index Location: 0\n'
"Release String: 'avbtool 1.2.0'\n"
'Descriptors:\n'
' Hash descriptor:\n'
' Image Size: 12288 bytes\n'
' Hash Algorithm: sha256\n'
' Partition Name: boot\n' # boot
' Salt: d00df00d\n'
' Digest: '
'30208b4d0a6d16db47fc13c9527bfe81'
'a168d3b3940325d1ca8d3439792bfe18\n'
' Flags: 0\n'
" Prop: gki -> 'nice'\n"
" Prop: space -> 'nice to meet you'\n"
" Prop: KERNEL_RELEASE -> '5.10.42-android13-0-00544-"
"ged21d463f856'\n"
" Prop: BRANCH -> 'android13-5.10-2022-05'\n"
" Prop: BUILD_NUMBER -> 'ab8295296'\n"
" Prop: SPACE -> 'nice to meet you'\n"
)
self._EXPECTED_BOOT_SIGNATURE2_RSA4096 = ( # pylint: disable=C0103
'Minimum libavb version: 1.0\n'
'Header Block: 256 bytes\n'
'Authentication Block: 576 bytes\n'
'Auxiliary Block: 1600 bytes\n'
'Public key (sha1): '
'2597c218aae470a130f61162feaae70afd97f011\n'
'Algorithm: SHA256_RSA4096\n' # RSA4096
'Rollback Index: 0\n'
'Flags: 0\n'
'Rollback Index Location: 0\n'
"Release String: 'avbtool 1.2.0'\n"
'Descriptors:\n'
' Hash descriptor:\n'
' Image Size: 8192 bytes\n'
' Hash Algorithm: sha256\n'
' Partition Name: generic_kernel\n' # generic_kernel
' Salt: d00df00d\n'
' Digest: '
'd4c8847e7d9900a98f77e1f0b5272854'
'7bf9c1e428fea500d419275f72ec5bd6\n'
' Flags: 0\n'
" Prop: gki -> 'nice'\n"
" Prop: space -> 'nice to meet you'\n"
" Prop: KERNEL_RELEASE -> '5.10.42-android13-0-00544-"
"ged21d463f856'\n"
" Prop: BRANCH -> 'android13-5.10-2022-05'\n"
" Prop: BUILD_NUMBER -> 'ab8295296'\n"
" Prop: SPACE -> 'nice to meet you'\n"
)
self._EXPECTED_BOOT_LZ4_SIGNATURE1_RSA4096 = ( # pylint: disable=C0103
'Minimum libavb version: 1.0\n'
'Header Block: 256 bytes\n'
'Authentication Block: 576 bytes\n'
'Auxiliary Block: 1600 bytes\n'
'Public key (sha1): '
'2597c218aae470a130f61162feaae70afd97f011\n'
'Algorithm: SHA256_RSA4096\n' # RSA4096
'Rollback Index: 0\n'
'Flags: 0\n'
'Rollback Index Location: 0\n'
"Release String: 'avbtool 1.2.0'\n"
'Descriptors:\n'
' Hash descriptor:\n'
' Image Size: 20480 bytes\n'
' Hash Algorithm: sha256\n'
' Partition Name: boot\n' # boot
' Salt: d00df00d\n'
' Digest: '
'9d3a0670a9fd3de66e940117ef97700f'
'ed5fd1c6fb90798fd3873af45fc91cb4\n'
' Flags: 0\n'
" Prop: gki -> 'nice'\n"
" Prop: space -> 'nice to meet you'\n"
" Prop: KERNEL_RELEASE -> '5.10.42-android13-0-00544-"
"ged21d463f856'\n"
" Prop: BRANCH -> 'android13-5.10-2022-05'\n"
" Prop: BUILD_NUMBER -> 'ab8295296'\n"
" Prop: SPACE -> 'nice to meet you'\n"
)
self._EXPECTED_BOOT_LZ4_SIGNATURE2_RSA4096 = ( # pylint: disable=C0103
'Minimum libavb version: 1.0\n'
'Header Block: 256 bytes\n'
'Authentication Block: 576 bytes\n'
'Auxiliary Block: 1600 bytes\n'
'Public key (sha1): '
'2597c218aae470a130f61162feaae70afd97f011\n'
'Algorithm: SHA256_RSA4096\n' # RSA4096
'Rollback Index: 0\n'
'Flags: 0\n'
'Rollback Index Location: 0\n'
"Release String: 'avbtool 1.2.0'\n"
'Descriptors:\n'
' Hash descriptor:\n'
' Image Size: 16384 bytes\n'
' Hash Algorithm: sha256\n'
' Partition Name: generic_kernel\n' # generic_kernel
' Salt: d00df00d\n'
' Digest: '
'7d109e3dccca9e30e04249162d07e58c'
'62fdf269804b35857b956fba339b2679\n'
' Flags: 0\n'
" Prop: gki -> 'nice'\n"
" Prop: space -> 'nice to meet you'\n"
" Prop: KERNEL_RELEASE -> '5.10.42-android13-0-00544-"
"ged21d463f856'\n"
" Prop: BRANCH -> 'android13-5.10-2022-05'\n"
" Prop: BUILD_NUMBER -> 'ab8295296'\n"
" Prop: SPACE -> 'nice to meet you'\n"
)
self._EXPECTED_BOOT_GZ_SIGNATURE1_RSA4096 = ( # pylint: disable=C0103
'Minimum libavb version: 1.0\n'
'Header Block: 256 bytes\n'
'Authentication Block: 576 bytes\n'
'Auxiliary Block: 1344 bytes\n'
'Public key (sha1): '
'2597c218aae470a130f61162feaae70afd97f011\n'
'Algorithm: SHA256_RSA4096\n' # RSA4096
'Rollback Index: 0\n'
'Flags: 0\n'
'Rollback Index Location: 0\n'
"Release String: 'avbtool 1.2.0'\n"
'Descriptors:\n'
' Hash descriptor:\n'
' Image Size: 12288 bytes\n'
' Hash Algorithm: sha256\n'
' Partition Name: boot\n' # boot
' Salt: d00df00d\n'
' Digest: '
'6fcddc6167ae3c2037b424d35c3ef107'
'f586510dbb2d652d7c08b88e6ea52fc6\n'
' Flags: 0\n'
" Prop: gki -> 'nice'\n"
" Prop: space -> 'nice to meet you'\n"
)
self._EXPECTED_BOOT_GZ_SIGNATURE2_RSA4096 = ( # pylint: disable=C0103
'Minimum libavb version: 1.0\n'
'Header Block: 256 bytes\n'
'Authentication Block: 576 bytes\n'
'Auxiliary Block: 1344 bytes\n'
'Public key (sha1): '
'2597c218aae470a130f61162feaae70afd97f011\n'
'Algorithm: SHA256_RSA4096\n' # RSA4096
'Rollback Index: 0\n'
'Flags: 0\n'
'Rollback Index Location: 0\n'
"Release String: 'avbtool 1.2.0'\n"
'Descriptors:\n'
' Hash descriptor:\n'
' Image Size: 8192 bytes\n'
' Hash Algorithm: sha256\n'
' Partition Name: generic_kernel\n' # generic_kernel
' Salt: d00df00d\n'
' Digest: '
'7a6a43eb4048b783346fb6d039103647'
'6c4313146da521467af282dff1838d0e\n'
' Flags: 0\n'
" Prop: gki -> 'nice'\n"
" Prop: space -> 'nice to meet you'\n"
)
def _test_boot_signatures(self, signatures_dir, expected_signatures_info):
"""Tests the info of each boot signature under the signature directory.
Args:
signatures_dir: the directory containing the boot signatures. e.g.,
- signatures_dir/boot_signature1
- signatures_dir/boot_signature2
expected_signatures_info: A dict containing the expected output
of `avbtool info_image` for each signature under
|signatures_dir|. e.g.,
{'boot_signature1': expected_stdout_signature1
'boot_signature2': expected_stdout_signature2}
"""
for signature in expected_signatures_info:
avbtool_info_cmds = [
'avbtool', 'info_image', '--image',
os.path.join(signatures_dir, signature)
]
result = subprocess.run(avbtool_info_cmds, check=True,
capture_output=True, encoding='utf-8')
self.assertEqual(result.stdout, expected_signatures_info[signature])
def test_certify_bootimg_without_avb_footer(self):
"""Tests certify_bootimg on a boot image without an AVB footer."""
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as temp_out_dir:
boot_img = os.path.join(temp_out_dir, 'boot.img')
generate_test_boot_image(boot_img)
# Generates the certified boot image, with a RSA2048 key.
boot_certified_img = os.path.join(temp_out_dir,
'boot-certified.img')
certify_bootimg_cmds = [
'certify_bootimg',
'--boot_img', boot_img,
'--algorithm', 'SHA256_RSA2048',
'--key', './testdata/testkey_rsa2048.pem',
'--extra_args', '--prop gki:nice '
'--prop space:"nice to meet you"',
'--output', boot_certified_img,
]
subprocess.run(certify_bootimg_cmds, check=True, cwd=self._exec_dir)
extract_boot_signatures(boot_certified_img, temp_out_dir)
self._test_boot_signatures(
temp_out_dir,
{'boot_signature1': self._EXPECTED_BOOT_SIGNATURE_RSA2048,
'boot_signature2': self._EXPECTED_KERNEL_SIGNATURE_RSA2048})
# Generates the certified boot image again, with a RSA4096 key.
boot_certified2_img = os.path.join(temp_out_dir,
'boot-certified2.img')
certify_bootimg_cmds = [
'certify_bootimg',
'--boot_img', boot_certified_img,
'--algorithm', 'SHA256_RSA4096',
'--key', './testdata/testkey_rsa4096.pem',
'--extra_args', '--prop gki:nice '
'--prop space:"nice to meet you"',
'--output', boot_certified2_img,
]
subprocess.run(certify_bootimg_cmds, check=True, cwd=self._exec_dir)
extract_boot_signatures(boot_certified2_img, temp_out_dir)
self._test_boot_signatures(
temp_out_dir,
{'boot_signature1': self._EXPECTED_BOOT_SIGNATURE_RSA4096,
'boot_signature2': self._EXPECTED_KERNEL_SIGNATURE_RSA4096})
def test_certify_bootimg_with_avb_footer(self):
"""Tests the AVB footer location remains after certify_bootimg."""
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as temp_out_dir:
boot_img = os.path.join(temp_out_dir, 'boot.img')
generate_test_boot_image(boot_img=boot_img,
avb_partition_size=128 * 1024)
self.assertTrue(has_avb_footer(boot_img))
# Generates the certified boot image, with a RSA2048 key.
boot_certified_img = os.path.join(temp_out_dir,
'boot-certified.img')
certify_bootimg_cmds = [
'certify_bootimg',
'--boot_img', boot_img,
'--algorithm', 'SHA256_RSA2048',
'--key', './testdata/testkey_rsa2048.pem',
'--extra_args', '--prop gki:nice '
'--prop space:"nice to meet you"',
'--output', boot_certified_img,
]
subprocess.run(certify_bootimg_cmds, check=True, cwd=self._exec_dir)
# Checks an AVB footer exists and the image size remains.
self.assertTrue(has_avb_footer(boot_certified_img))
self.assertEqual(os.path.getsize(boot_img),
os.path.getsize(boot_certified_img))
extract_boot_signatures(boot_certified_img, temp_out_dir)
self._test_boot_signatures(
temp_out_dir,
{'boot_signature1': self._EXPECTED_BOOT_SIGNATURE_RSA2048,
'boot_signature2': self._EXPECTED_KERNEL_SIGNATURE_RSA2048})
# Generates the certified boot image again, with a RSA4096 key.
boot_certified2_img = os.path.join(temp_out_dir,
'boot-certified2.img')
certify_bootimg_cmds = [
'certify_bootimg',
'--boot_img', boot_certified_img,
'--algorithm', 'SHA256_RSA4096',
'--key', './testdata/testkey_rsa4096.pem',
'--extra_args', '--prop gki:nice '
'--prop space:"nice to meet you"',
'--output', boot_certified2_img,
]
subprocess.run(certify_bootimg_cmds, check=True, cwd=self._exec_dir)
# Checks an AVB footer exists and the image size remains.
self.assertTrue(has_avb_footer(boot_certified2_img))
self.assertEqual(os.path.getsize(boot_certified_img),
os.path.getsize(boot_certified2_img))
extract_boot_signatures(boot_certified2_img, temp_out_dir)
self._test_boot_signatures(
temp_out_dir,
{'boot_signature1': self._EXPECTED_BOOT_SIGNATURE_RSA4096,
'boot_signature2': self._EXPECTED_KERNEL_SIGNATURE_RSA4096})
def test_certify_bootimg_with_gki_info(self):
"""Tests certify_bootimg with --gki_info."""
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as temp_out_dir:
boot_img = os.path.join(temp_out_dir, 'boot.img')
generate_test_boot_image(boot_img=boot_img,
avb_partition_size=128 * 1024)
self.assertTrue(has_avb_footer(boot_img))
gki_info = ('certify_bootimg_extra_args='
'--prop KERNEL_RELEASE:5.10.42'
'-android13-0-00544-ged21d463f856 '
'--prop BRANCH:android13-5.10-2022-05 '
'--prop BUILD_NUMBER:ab8295296 '
'--prop GKI_INFO:"added here"\n')
gki_info_path = os.path.join(temp_out_dir, 'gki-info.txt')
with open(gki_info_path, 'w', encoding='utf-8') as f:
f.write(gki_info)
# Certifies the boot image with --gki_info.
boot_certified_img = os.path.join(temp_out_dir,
'boot-certified.img')
certify_bootimg_cmds = [
'certify_bootimg',
'--boot_img', boot_img,
'--algorithm', 'SHA256_RSA4096',
'--key', './testdata/testkey_rsa4096.pem',
'--extra_args', '--prop gki:nice '
'--prop space:"nice to meet you"',
'--gki_info', gki_info_path,
'--output', boot_certified_img,
]
subprocess.run(certify_bootimg_cmds, check=True, cwd=self._exec_dir)
# Checks an AVB footer exists and the image size remains.
self.assertTrue(has_avb_footer(boot_certified_img))
self.assertEqual(os.path.getsize(boot_img),
os.path.getsize(boot_certified_img))
extract_boot_signatures(boot_certified_img, temp_out_dir)
self._test_boot_signatures(
temp_out_dir,
{'boot_signature1':
self._EXPECTED_BOOT_SIGNATURE_WITH_GKI_INFO,
'boot_signature2':
self._EXPECTED_KERNEL_SIGNATURE_WITH_GKI_INFO})
def test_certify_bootimg_exceed_size(self):
"""Tests the boot signature size exceeded max size of the signature."""
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as temp_out_dir:
boot_img = os.path.join(temp_out_dir, 'boot.img')
generate_test_boot_image(boot_img)
# Certifies the boot.img with many --extra_args, and checks
# it will raise the ValueError() exception.
boot_certified_img = os.path.join(temp_out_dir,
'boot-certified.img')
certify_bootimg_cmds = [
'certify_bootimg',
'--boot_img', boot_img,
'--algorithm', 'SHA256_RSA2048',
'--key', './testdata/testkey_rsa2048.pem',
# Makes it exceed the signature max size.
'--extra_args', '--prop foo:bar --prop gki:nice ' * 128,
'--output', boot_certified_img,
]
try:
subprocess.run(certify_bootimg_cmds, check=True,
capture_output=True, cwd=self._exec_dir,
encoding='utf-8')
self.fail('Exceeding signature size assertion is not raised')
except subprocess.CalledProcessError as err:
self.assertIn('ValueError: boot_signature size must be <= ',
err.stderr)
def test_certify_bootimg_archive(self):
"""Tests certify_bootimg for a boot images archive.."""
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as temp_out_dir:
boot_img_archive_name = os.path.join(temp_out_dir, 'boot-img')
gki_info = ('certify_bootimg_extra_args='
'--prop KERNEL_RELEASE:5.10.42'
'-android13-0-00544-ged21d463f856 '
'--prop BRANCH:android13-5.10-2022-05 '
'--prop BUILD_NUMBER:ab8295296 '
'--prop SPACE:"nice to meet you"\n')
boot_img_archive_path = generate_test_boot_image_archive(
boot_img_archive_name,
'gztar',
# A list of (boot_img_name, kernel_size, partition_size).
[('boot.img', 8 * 1024, 128 * 1024),
('boot-lz4.img', 16 * 1024, 256 * 1024)],
gki_info)
# Certify the boot image archive, with a RSA4096 key.
boot_certified_img_archive = os.path.join(
temp_out_dir, 'boot-certified-img.tar.gz')
certify_bootimg_cmds = [
'certify_bootimg',
'--boot_img_archive', boot_img_archive_path,
'--algorithm', 'SHA256_RSA4096',
'--key', './testdata/testkey_rsa4096.pem',
'--extra_args', '--prop gki:nice '
'--prop space:"nice to meet you"',
'--output', boot_certified_img_archive,
]
subprocess.run(certify_bootimg_cmds, check=True, cwd=self._exec_dir)
extract_boot_archive_with_signatures(boot_certified_img_archive,
temp_out_dir)
# Checks an AVB footer exists and the image size remains.
boot_img = os.path.join(temp_out_dir, 'boot.img')
self.assertTrue(has_avb_footer(boot_img))
self.assertEqual(os.path.getsize(boot_img), 128 * 1024)
boot_lz4_img = os.path.join(temp_out_dir, 'boot-lz4.img')
self.assertTrue(has_avb_footer(boot_lz4_img))
self.assertEqual(os.path.getsize(boot_lz4_img), 256 * 1024)
self._test_boot_signatures(
temp_out_dir,
{'boot/boot_signature1':
self._EXPECTED_BOOT_SIGNATURE1_RSA4096,
'boot/boot_signature2':
self._EXPECTED_BOOT_SIGNATURE2_RSA4096,
'boot-lz4/boot_signature1':
self._EXPECTED_BOOT_LZ4_SIGNATURE1_RSA4096,
'boot-lz4/boot_signature2':
self._EXPECTED_BOOT_LZ4_SIGNATURE2_RSA4096})
def test_certify_bootimg_archive_without_gki_info(self):
"""Tests certify_bootimg for a boot images archive."""
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as temp_out_dir:
boot_img_archive_name = os.path.join(temp_out_dir, 'boot-img')
# Checks ceritfy_bootimg works for a boot images archive without a
# gki-info.txt. Using *.zip -> *.tar.
boot_img_archive_path = generate_test_boot_image_archive(
boot_img_archive_name,
'zip',
# A list of (boot_img_name, kernel_size, partition_size).
[('boot-gz.img', 8 * 1024, 128 * 1024)],
gki_info=None)
# Certify the boot image archive, with a RSA4096 key.
boot_certified_img_archive = os.path.join(
temp_out_dir, 'boot-certified-img.tar')
certify_bootimg_cmds = [
'certify_bootimg',
'--boot_img_archive', boot_img_archive_path,
'--algorithm', 'SHA256_RSA4096',
'--key', './testdata/testkey_rsa4096.pem',
'--extra_args', '--prop gki:nice '
'--prop space:"nice to meet you"',
'--output', boot_certified_img_archive,
]
subprocess.run(certify_bootimg_cmds, check=True, cwd=self._exec_dir)
# Checks ceritfy_bootimg works for a boot images archive with a
# special gki-info.txt. Using *.tar -> *.tgz.
boot_img_archive_path = generate_test_boot_image_archive(
boot_img_archive_name,
'tar',
# A list of (boot_img_name, kernel_size, partition_size).
[('boot-gz.img', 8 * 1024, 128 * 1024)],
gki_info='a=b\n'
'c=d\n')
# Certify the boot image archive, with a RSA4096 key.
boot_certified_img_archive2 = os.path.join(
temp_out_dir, 'boot-certified-img.tgz')
certify_bootimg_cmds = [
'certify_bootimg',
'--boot_img_archive', boot_img_archive_path,
'--algorithm', 'SHA256_RSA4096',
'--key', './testdata/testkey_rsa4096.pem',
'--extra_args', '--prop gki:nice '
'--prop space:"nice to meet you"',
'--output', boot_certified_img_archive2,
]
subprocess.run(certify_bootimg_cmds, check=True, cwd=self._exec_dir)
extract_boot_archive_with_signatures(boot_certified_img_archive2,
temp_out_dir)
# Checks an AVB footer exists and the image size remains.
boot_3_img = os.path.join(temp_out_dir, 'boot-gz.img')
self.assertTrue(has_avb_footer(boot_3_img))
self.assertEqual(os.path.getsize(boot_3_img), 128 * 1024)
self._test_boot_signatures(
temp_out_dir,
{'boot-gz/boot_signature1':
self._EXPECTED_BOOT_GZ_SIGNATURE1_RSA4096,
'boot-gz/boot_signature2':
self._EXPECTED_BOOT_GZ_SIGNATURE2_RSA4096})
# I don't know how, but we need both the logger configuration and verbosity
# level > 2 to make atest work. And yes this line needs to be at the very top
# level, not even in the "__main__" indentation block.
logging.basicConfig(stream=sys.stdout)
if __name__ == '__main__':
unittest.main(verbosity=2)