rust: Add prefer_rlib property for static libstd.

Adds the prefer_rlib property to allow linking libstd statically for
device rust binaries. This also changes the default behavior of rustlibs
to also prefer rlib linkage. This is because dylibs do not provide
rlib-libstd variants and always link in libstd dynamically. Thus a
binary requesting libstd rlib linkage should not attempt to link against
dylibs that link libstd dynamically.

Bug: 168729404
Test: New Soong test passes.
Change-Id: Idf8dfbbce8fd936f55a3fb323b17a1a7f0ee954e
diff --git a/rust/binary_test.go b/rust/binary_test.go
index 394abfc..f31a7fc 100644
--- a/rust/binary_test.go
+++ b/rust/binary_test.go
@@ -30,6 +30,13 @@
 			rustlibs: ["libfoo"],
 			host_supported: true,
 		}
+		rust_binary {
+			name: "rlib_linked",
+			srcs: ["foo.rs"],
+			rustlibs: ["libfoo"],
+			host_supported: true,
+			prefer_rlib: true,
+		}
 		rust_library {
 			name: "libfoo",
 			srcs: ["foo.rs"],
@@ -49,6 +56,34 @@
 	}
 }
 
+// Test that prefer_rlib links in libstd statically as well as rustlibs.
+func TestBinaryPreferRlib(t *testing.T) {
+	ctx := testRust(t, `
+		rust_binary {
+			name: "rlib_linked",
+			srcs: ["foo.rs"],
+			rustlibs: ["libfoo"],
+			host_supported: true,
+			prefer_rlib: true,
+		}
+		rust_library {
+			name: "libfoo",
+			srcs: ["foo.rs"],
+			crate_name: "foo",
+			host_supported: true,
+		}`)
+
+	mod := ctx.ModuleForTests("rlib_linked", "android_arm64_armv8-a").Module().(*Module)
+
+	if !android.InList("libfoo.rlib-std", mod.Properties.AndroidMkRlibs) {
+		t.Errorf("rustlibs dependency libfoo should be an rlib dep when prefer_rlib is defined")
+	}
+
+	if !android.InList("libstd", mod.Properties.AndroidMkRlibs) {
+		t.Errorf("libstd dependency should be an rlib dep when prefer_rlib is defined")
+	}
+}
+
 // Test that the path returned by HostToolPath is correct
 func TestHostToolPath(t *testing.T) {
 	ctx := testRust(t, `