Reduce stack usage for overflow checks

This reduces the stack space reserved for overflow checks to 12K, split
into an 8K gap and a 4K protected region.  GC needs over 8K when running
in a stack overflow situation.

Also prevents signal runaway by detecting a signal inside code that
resulted from a signal handler invokation.  And adds a max signal count to
the SignalTest to prevent it running forever.

Also reduces the number of iterations for the InterfaceTest as this was
taking (almost) forever with the --trace option on run-test.

Bug: 15435566

Change-Id: Id4fd46f22d52d42a9eb431ca07948673e8fda694
diff --git a/compiler/dex/quick/arm/call_arm.cc b/compiler/dex/quick/arm/call_arm.cc
index b133991..4ba3c4b 100644
--- a/compiler/dex/quick/arm/call_arm.cc
+++ b/compiler/dex/quick/arm/call_arm.cc
@@ -354,13 +354,14 @@
    * We can safely skip the stack overflow check if we're
    * a leaf *and* our frame size < fudge factor.
    */
-  bool skip_overflow_check = mir_graph_->MethodIsLeaf() && !IsLargeFrame(frame_size_, kArm);
+  bool skip_overflow_check = mir_graph_->MethodIsLeaf() && !FrameNeedsStackCheck(frame_size_, kArm);
   NewLIR0(kPseudoMethodEntry);
-  const size_t kStackOverflowReservedUsableBytes = GetStackOverflowReservedBytes(kArm) -
-      Thread::kStackOverflowSignalReservedBytes;
+  const size_t kStackOverflowReservedUsableBytes = GetStackOverflowReservedBytes(kArm);
   bool large_frame = (static_cast<size_t>(frame_size_) > kStackOverflowReservedUsableBytes);
+  bool generate_explicit_stack_overflow_check = large_frame ||
+    !cu_->compiler_driver->GetCompilerOptions().GetImplicitStackOverflowChecks();
   if (!skip_overflow_check) {
-    if (!cu_->compiler_driver->GetCompilerOptions().GetImplicitStackOverflowChecks()) {
+    if (generate_explicit_stack_overflow_check) {
       if (!large_frame) {
         /* Load stack limit */
         LockTemp(rs_r12);
@@ -399,7 +400,7 @@
   const int spill_size = spill_count * 4;
   const int frame_size_without_spills = frame_size_ - spill_size;
   if (!skip_overflow_check) {
-    if (!cu_->compiler_driver->GetCompilerOptions().GetImplicitStackOverflowChecks()) {
+    if (generate_explicit_stack_overflow_check) {
       class StackOverflowSlowPath : public LIRSlowPath {
        public:
         StackOverflowSlowPath(Mir2Lir* m2l, LIR* branch, bool restore_lr, size_t sp_displace)
diff --git a/compiler/dex/quick/arm64/call_arm64.cc b/compiler/dex/quick/arm64/call_arm64.cc
index 28b747b..0538c31 100644
--- a/compiler/dex/quick/arm64/call_arm64.cc
+++ b/compiler/dex/quick/arm64/call_arm64.cc
@@ -329,16 +329,20 @@
    * We can safely skip the stack overflow check if we're
    * a leaf *and* our frame size < fudge factor.
    */
-  bool skip_overflow_check = mir_graph_->MethodIsLeaf() && !IsLargeFrame(frame_size_, kArm64);
+  bool skip_overflow_check = mir_graph_->MethodIsLeaf() && !FrameNeedsStackCheck(frame_size_, kArm64);
 
   NewLIR0(kPseudoMethodEntry);
 
+  const size_t kStackOverflowReservedUsableBytes = GetStackOverflowReservedBytes(kArm64);
+  const bool large_frame = static_cast<size_t>(frame_size_) > kStackOverflowReservedUsableBytes;
+  bool generate_explicit_stack_overflow_check = large_frame ||
+    !cu_->compiler_driver->GetCompilerOptions().GetImplicitStackOverflowChecks();
   const int spill_count = num_core_spills_ + num_fp_spills_;
   const int spill_size = (spill_count * kArm64PointerSize + 15) & ~0xf;  // SP 16 byte alignment.
   const int frame_size_without_spills = frame_size_ - spill_size;
 
   if (!skip_overflow_check) {
-    if (!cu_->compiler_driver->GetCompilerOptions().GetImplicitStackOverflowChecks()) {
+    if (generate_explicit_stack_overflow_check) {
       // Load stack limit
       LoadWordDisp(rs_xSELF, Thread::StackEndOffset<8>().Int32Value(), rs_xIP1);
     } else {
@@ -365,7 +369,7 @@
   }
 
   if (!skip_overflow_check) {
-    if (!cu_->compiler_driver->GetCompilerOptions().GetImplicitStackOverflowChecks()) {
+    if (generate_explicit_stack_overflow_check) {
       class StackOverflowSlowPath: public LIRSlowPath {
       public:
         StackOverflowSlowPath(Mir2Lir* m2l, LIR* branch, size_t sp_displace) :
diff --git a/compiler/dex/quick/mips/call_mips.cc b/compiler/dex/quick/mips/call_mips.cc
index 4577a4c..e8cb356 100644
--- a/compiler/dex/quick/mips/call_mips.cc
+++ b/compiler/dex/quick/mips/call_mips.cc
@@ -303,7 +303,7 @@
    * We can safely skip the stack overflow check if we're
    * a leaf *and* our frame size < fudge factor.
    */
-  bool skip_overflow_check = mir_graph_->MethodIsLeaf() && !IsLargeFrame(frame_size_, kMips);
+  bool skip_overflow_check = mir_graph_->MethodIsLeaf() && !FrameNeedsStackCheck(frame_size_, kMips);
   NewLIR0(kPseudoMethodEntry);
   RegStorage check_reg = AllocTemp();
   RegStorage new_sp = AllocTemp();
diff --git a/compiler/dex/quick/x86/call_x86.cc b/compiler/dex/quick/x86/call_x86.cc
index f5f8671..996689a 100644
--- a/compiler/dex/quick/x86/call_x86.cc
+++ b/compiler/dex/quick/x86/call_x86.cc
@@ -219,7 +219,7 @@
    * a leaf *and* our frame size < fudge factor.
    */
   InstructionSet isa =  cu_->target64 ? kX86_64 : kX86;
-  const bool skip_overflow_check = mir_graph_->MethodIsLeaf() && !IsLargeFrame(frame_size_, isa);
+  bool skip_overflow_check = mir_graph_->MethodIsLeaf() && !FrameNeedsStackCheck(frame_size_, isa);
 
   // If we doing an implicit stack overflow check, perform the load immediately
   // before the stack pointer is decremented and anything is saved.
diff --git a/compiler/optimizing/code_generator_arm.cc b/compiler/optimizing/code_generator_arm.cc
index eccc970..2c954a0 100644
--- a/compiler/optimizing/code_generator_arm.cc
+++ b/compiler/optimizing/code_generator_arm.cc
@@ -265,7 +265,7 @@
         codegen_(codegen) {}
 
 void CodeGeneratorARM::GenerateFrameEntry() {
-  bool skip_overflow_check = IsLeafMethod() && !IsLargeFrame(GetFrameSize(), InstructionSet::kArm);
+  bool skip_overflow_check = IsLeafMethod() && !FrameNeedsStackCheck(GetFrameSize(), InstructionSet::kArm);
   if (!skip_overflow_check) {
     if (kExplicitStackOverflowCheck) {
       SlowPathCode* slow_path = new (GetGraph()->GetArena()) StackOverflowCheckSlowPathARM();
diff --git a/compiler/optimizing/code_generator_x86.cc b/compiler/optimizing/code_generator_x86.cc
index ab53b17..35b8116 100644
--- a/compiler/optimizing/code_generator_x86.cc
+++ b/compiler/optimizing/code_generator_x86.cc
@@ -241,7 +241,7 @@
   static const int kFakeReturnRegister = 8;
   core_spill_mask_ |= (1 << kFakeReturnRegister);
 
-  bool skip_overflow_check = IsLeafMethod() && !IsLargeFrame(GetFrameSize(), InstructionSet::kX86);
+  bool skip_overflow_check = IsLeafMethod() && !FrameNeedsStackCheck(GetFrameSize(), InstructionSet::kX86);
   if (!skip_overflow_check && !kExplicitStackOverflowCheck) {
     __ testl(EAX, Address(ESP, -static_cast<int32_t>(GetStackOverflowReservedBytes(kX86))));
     RecordPcInfo(0);
diff --git a/compiler/optimizing/code_generator_x86_64.cc b/compiler/optimizing/code_generator_x86_64.cc
index e4259f5..c4571ca 100644
--- a/compiler/optimizing/code_generator_x86_64.cc
+++ b/compiler/optimizing/code_generator_x86_64.cc
@@ -209,7 +209,7 @@
   core_spill_mask_ |= (1 << kFakeReturnRegister);
 
   bool skip_overflow_check = IsLeafMethod()
-      && !IsLargeFrame(GetFrameSize(), InstructionSet::kX86_64);
+      && !FrameNeedsStackCheck(GetFrameSize(), InstructionSet::kX86_64);
 
   if (!skip_overflow_check && !kExplicitStackOverflowCheck) {
     __ testq(CpuRegister(RAX), Address(
diff --git a/compiler/utils/stack_checks.h b/compiler/utils/stack_checks.h
index 63adbc2..ce01077 100644
--- a/compiler/utils/stack_checks.h
+++ b/compiler/utils/stack_checks.h
@@ -33,10 +33,9 @@
 // Determine whether a frame is small or large, used in the decision on whether to elide a
 // stack overflow check on method entry.
 //
-// A frame is considered large when it's either above kLargeFrameSize, or a quarter of the
-// overflow-usable stack space.
-static inline bool IsLargeFrame(size_t size, InstructionSet isa) {
-  return size >= kLargeFrameSize || size >= GetStackOverflowReservedBytes(isa) / 4;
+// A frame is considered large when it's above kLargeFrameSize.
+static inline bool FrameNeedsStackCheck(size_t size, InstructionSet isa) {
+  return size >= kLargeFrameSize;
 }
 
 }  // namespace art