Split image_test and oatdump_test.

With sufficient -j, splitting the oatdump_test makes gtests
finish faster, splitting image_test makes valgring tests
finish faster.

make -j 48 valgrind-test-art-host-gtest
  - before: #### make completed successfully (05:20:16 (hh:mm:ss)) ####
  - after: #### make completed successfully (03:05:43 (hh:mm:ss)) ####
Note that the new image_*test variants are still running
long after the rest of the tests is finished. Further
splitting may still be beneficial for host tests. Target
tests with lower -j parameter do not benefit that much.

Test: make -j 48 valgrind-test-art-host-gtest
Bug: 36849303
Change-Id: I2b887e6b3266f9d3efd7b4d71dde0fcf012829d2
diff --git a/compiler/Android.bp b/compiler/Android.bp
index 6ef866a..a2b07af 100644
--- a/compiler/Android.bp
+++ b/compiler/Android.bp
@@ -338,6 +338,7 @@
         "elf_writer_test.cc",
         "exception_test.cc",
         "image_test.cc",
+        "image_write_read_test.cc",
         "jni/jni_compiler_test.cc",
         "linker/multi_oat_relative_patcher_test.cc",
         "linker/output_stream_test.cc",
diff --git a/compiler/image_test.cc b/compiler/image_test.cc
index 7e53d8d..9d7aff7 100644
--- a/compiler/image_test.cc
+++ b/compiler/image_test.cc
@@ -14,492 +14,17 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
-#include "image.h"
-
-#include <memory>
-#include <string>
+#include <string.h>
 #include <vector>
 
-#include "android-base/stringprintf.h"
+#include "image_test.h"
 
-#include "art_method-inl.h"
-#include "base/unix_file/fd_file.h"
-#include "class_linker-inl.h"
-#include "compiler_callbacks.h"
-#include "common_compiler_test.h"
-#include "debug/method_debug_info.h"
-#include "dex/quick_compiler_callbacks.h"
-#include "driver/compiler_options.h"
-#include "elf_writer.h"
-#include "elf_writer_quick.h"
-#include "gc/space/image_space.h"
-#include "image_writer.h"
-#include "linker/buffered_output_stream.h"
-#include "linker/file_output_stream.h"
-#include "linker/multi_oat_relative_patcher.h"
-#include "lock_word.h"
-#include "mirror/object-inl.h"
-#include "oat_writer.h"
+#include "image.h"
 #include "scoped_thread_state_change-inl.h"
-#include "signal_catcher.h"
-#include "utils.h"
+#include "thread.h"
 
 namespace art {
 
-static const uintptr_t kRequestedImageBase = ART_BASE_ADDRESS;
-
-struct CompilationHelper {
-  std::vector<std::string> dex_file_locations;
-  std::vector<ScratchFile> image_locations;
-  std::vector<std::unique_ptr<const DexFile>> extra_dex_files;
-  std::vector<ScratchFile> image_files;
-  std::vector<ScratchFile> oat_files;
-  std::vector<ScratchFile> vdex_files;
-  std::string image_dir;
-
-  void Compile(CompilerDriver* driver,
-               ImageHeader::StorageMode storage_mode);
-
-  std::vector<size_t> GetImageObjectSectionSizes();
-
-  ~CompilationHelper();
-};
-
-class ImageTest : public CommonCompilerTest {
- protected:
-  virtual void SetUp() {
-    ReserveImageSpace();
-    CommonCompilerTest::SetUp();
-  }
-
-  void TestWriteRead(ImageHeader::StorageMode storage_mode);
-
-  void Compile(ImageHeader::StorageMode storage_mode,
-               CompilationHelper& out_helper,
-               const std::string& extra_dex = "",
-               const std::initializer_list<std::string>& image_classes = {});
-
-  void SetUpRuntimeOptions(RuntimeOptions* options) OVERRIDE {
-    CommonCompilerTest::SetUpRuntimeOptions(options);
-    callbacks_.reset(new QuickCompilerCallbacks(
-        verification_results_.get(),
-        CompilerCallbacks::CallbackMode::kCompileBootImage));
-    options->push_back(std::make_pair("compilercallbacks", callbacks_.get()));
-  }
-
-  std::unordered_set<std::string>* GetImageClasses() OVERRIDE {
-    return new std::unordered_set<std::string>(image_classes_);
-  }
-
-  ArtMethod* FindCopiedMethod(ArtMethod* origin, mirror::Class* klass)
-      REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
-    PointerSize pointer_size = class_linker_->GetImagePointerSize();
-    for (ArtMethod& m : klass->GetCopiedMethods(pointer_size)) {
-      if (strcmp(origin->GetName(), m.GetName()) == 0 &&
-          origin->GetSignature() == m.GetSignature()) {
-        return &m;
-      }
-    }
-    return nullptr;
-  }
-
- private:
-  std::unordered_set<std::string> image_classes_;
-};
-
-CompilationHelper::~CompilationHelper() {
-  for (ScratchFile& image_file : image_files) {
-    image_file.Unlink();
-  }
-  for (ScratchFile& oat_file : oat_files) {
-    oat_file.Unlink();
-  }
-  for (ScratchFile& vdex_file : vdex_files) {
-    vdex_file.Unlink();
-  }
-  const int rmdir_result = rmdir(image_dir.c_str());
-  CHECK_EQ(0, rmdir_result);
-}
-
-std::vector<size_t> CompilationHelper::GetImageObjectSectionSizes() {
-  std::vector<size_t> ret;
-  for (ScratchFile& image_file : image_files) {
-    std::unique_ptr<File> file(OS::OpenFileForReading(image_file.GetFilename().c_str()));
-    CHECK(file.get() != nullptr);
-    ImageHeader image_header;
-    CHECK_EQ(file->ReadFully(&image_header, sizeof(image_header)), true);
-    CHECK(image_header.IsValid());
-    ret.push_back(image_header.GetImageSize());
-  }
-  return ret;
-}
-
-void CompilationHelper::Compile(CompilerDriver* driver,
-                                ImageHeader::StorageMode storage_mode) {
-  ClassLinker* class_linker = Runtime::Current()->GetClassLinker();
-  std::vector<const DexFile*> class_path = class_linker->GetBootClassPath();
-
-  for (const std::unique_ptr<const DexFile>& dex_file : extra_dex_files) {
-    {
-      ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
-      // Inject in boot class path so that the compiler driver can see it.
-      class_linker->AppendToBootClassPath(soa.Self(), *dex_file.get());
-    }
-    class_path.push_back(dex_file.get());
-  }
-
-  // Enable write for dex2dex.
-  for (const DexFile* dex_file : class_path) {
-    dex_file_locations.push_back(dex_file->GetLocation());
-    if (dex_file->IsReadOnly()) {
-      dex_file->EnableWrite();
-    }
-  }
-  {
-    // Create a generic tmp file, to be the base of the .art and .oat temporary files.
-    ScratchFile location;
-    for (int i = 0; i < static_cast<int>(class_path.size()); ++i) {
-      std::string cur_location =
-          android::base::StringPrintf("%s-%d.art", location.GetFilename().c_str(), i);
-      image_locations.push_back(ScratchFile(cur_location));
-    }
-  }
-  std::vector<std::string> image_filenames;
-  for (ScratchFile& file : image_locations) {
-    std::string image_filename(GetSystemImageFilename(file.GetFilename().c_str(), kRuntimeISA));
-    image_filenames.push_back(image_filename);
-    size_t pos = image_filename.rfind('/');
-    CHECK_NE(pos, std::string::npos) << image_filename;
-    if (image_dir.empty()) {
-      image_dir = image_filename.substr(0, pos);
-      int mkdir_result = mkdir(image_dir.c_str(), 0700);
-      CHECK_EQ(0, mkdir_result) << image_dir;
-    }
-    image_files.push_back(ScratchFile(OS::CreateEmptyFile(image_filename.c_str())));
-  }
-
-  std::vector<std::string> oat_filenames;
-  std::vector<std::string> vdex_filenames;
-  for (const std::string& image_filename : image_filenames) {
-    std::string oat_filename = ReplaceFileExtension(image_filename, "oat");
-    oat_files.push_back(ScratchFile(OS::CreateEmptyFile(oat_filename.c_str())));
-    oat_filenames.push_back(oat_filename);
-    std::string vdex_filename = ReplaceFileExtension(image_filename, "vdex");
-    vdex_files.push_back(ScratchFile(OS::CreateEmptyFile(vdex_filename.c_str())));
-    vdex_filenames.push_back(vdex_filename);
-  }
-
-  std::unordered_map<const DexFile*, size_t> dex_file_to_oat_index_map;
-  std::vector<const char*> oat_filename_vector;
-  for (const std::string& file : oat_filenames) {
-    oat_filename_vector.push_back(file.c_str());
-  }
-  std::vector<const char*> image_filename_vector;
-  for (const std::string& file : image_filenames) {
-    image_filename_vector.push_back(file.c_str());
-  }
-  size_t image_idx = 0;
-  for (const DexFile* dex_file : class_path) {
-    dex_file_to_oat_index_map.emplace(dex_file, image_idx);
-    ++image_idx;
-  }
-  // TODO: compile_pic should be a test argument.
-  std::unique_ptr<ImageWriter> writer(new ImageWriter(*driver,
-                                                      kRequestedImageBase,
-                                                      /*compile_pic*/false,
-                                                      /*compile_app_image*/false,
-                                                      storage_mode,
-                                                      oat_filename_vector,
-                                                      dex_file_to_oat_index_map));
-  {
-    {
-      jobject class_loader = nullptr;
-      TimingLogger timings("ImageTest::WriteRead", false, false);
-      TimingLogger::ScopedTiming t("CompileAll", &timings);
-      driver->SetDexFilesForOatFile(class_path);
-      driver->CompileAll(class_loader, class_path, /* verifier_deps */ nullptr, &timings);
-
-      t.NewTiming("WriteElf");
-      SafeMap<std::string, std::string> key_value_store;
-      std::vector<const char*> dex_filename_vector;
-      for (size_t i = 0; i < class_path.size(); ++i) {
-        dex_filename_vector.push_back("");
-      }
-      key_value_store.Put(OatHeader::kBootClassPathKey,
-                          gc::space::ImageSpace::GetMultiImageBootClassPath(
-                              dex_filename_vector,
-                              oat_filename_vector,
-                              image_filename_vector));
-
-      std::vector<std::unique_ptr<ElfWriter>> elf_writers;
-      std::vector<std::unique_ptr<OatWriter>> oat_writers;
-      for (ScratchFile& oat_file : oat_files) {
-        elf_writers.emplace_back(CreateElfWriterQuick(driver->GetInstructionSet(),
-                                                      driver->GetInstructionSetFeatures(),
-                                                      &driver->GetCompilerOptions(),
-                                                      oat_file.GetFile()));
-        elf_writers.back()->Start();
-        oat_writers.emplace_back(new OatWriter(/*compiling_boot_image*/true,
-                                               &timings,
-                                               /*profile_compilation_info*/nullptr));
-      }
-
-      std::vector<OutputStream*> rodata;
-      std::vector<std::unique_ptr<MemMap>> opened_dex_files_map;
-      std::vector<std::unique_ptr<const DexFile>> opened_dex_files;
-      // Now that we have finalized key_value_store_, start writing the oat file.
-      for (size_t i = 0, size = oat_writers.size(); i != size; ++i) {
-        const DexFile* dex_file = class_path[i];
-        rodata.push_back(elf_writers[i]->StartRoData());
-        ArrayRef<const uint8_t> raw_dex_file(
-            reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(&dex_file->GetHeader()),
-            dex_file->GetHeader().file_size_);
-        oat_writers[i]->AddRawDexFileSource(raw_dex_file,
-                                            dex_file->GetLocation().c_str(),
-                                            dex_file->GetLocationChecksum());
-
-        std::unique_ptr<MemMap> cur_opened_dex_files_map;
-        std::vector<std::unique_ptr<const DexFile>> cur_opened_dex_files;
-        bool dex_files_ok = oat_writers[i]->WriteAndOpenDexFiles(
-            kIsVdexEnabled ? vdex_files[i].GetFile() : oat_files[i].GetFile(),
-            rodata.back(),
-            driver->GetInstructionSet(),
-            driver->GetInstructionSetFeatures(),
-            &key_value_store,
-            /* verify */ false,           // Dex files may be dex-to-dex-ed, don't verify.
-            /* update_input_vdex */ false,
-            &cur_opened_dex_files_map,
-            &cur_opened_dex_files);
-        ASSERT_TRUE(dex_files_ok);
-
-        if (cur_opened_dex_files_map != nullptr) {
-          opened_dex_files_map.push_back(std::move(cur_opened_dex_files_map));
-          for (std::unique_ptr<const DexFile>& cur_dex_file : cur_opened_dex_files) {
-            // dex_file_oat_index_map_.emplace(dex_file.get(), i);
-            opened_dex_files.push_back(std::move(cur_dex_file));
-          }
-        } else {
-          ASSERT_TRUE(cur_opened_dex_files.empty());
-        }
-      }
-      bool image_space_ok = writer->PrepareImageAddressSpace();
-      ASSERT_TRUE(image_space_ok);
-
-      if (kIsVdexEnabled) {
-        for (size_t i = 0, size = vdex_files.size(); i != size; ++i) {
-          std::unique_ptr<BufferedOutputStream> vdex_out(
-              MakeUnique<BufferedOutputStream>(
-                  MakeUnique<FileOutputStream>(vdex_files[i].GetFile())));
-          oat_writers[i]->WriteVerifierDeps(vdex_out.get(), nullptr);
-          oat_writers[i]->WriteChecksumsAndVdexHeader(vdex_out.get());
-        }
-      }
-
-      for (size_t i = 0, size = oat_files.size(); i != size; ++i) {
-        linker::MultiOatRelativePatcher patcher(driver->GetInstructionSet(),
-                                                driver->GetInstructionSetFeatures());
-        OatWriter* const oat_writer = oat_writers[i].get();
-        ElfWriter* const elf_writer = elf_writers[i].get();
-        std::vector<const DexFile*> cur_dex_files(1u, class_path[i]);
-        oat_writer->Initialize(driver, writer.get(), cur_dex_files);
-        oat_writer->PrepareLayout(&patcher);
-        size_t rodata_size = oat_writer->GetOatHeader().GetExecutableOffset();
-        size_t text_size = oat_writer->GetOatSize() - rodata_size;
-        elf_writer->PrepareDynamicSection(rodata_size,
-                                          text_size,
-                                          oat_writer->GetBssSize(),
-                                          oat_writer->GetBssRootsOffset());
-
-        writer->UpdateOatFileLayout(i,
-                                    elf_writer->GetLoadedSize(),
-                                    oat_writer->GetOatDataOffset(),
-                                    oat_writer->GetOatSize());
-
-        bool rodata_ok = oat_writer->WriteRodata(rodata[i]);
-        ASSERT_TRUE(rodata_ok);
-        elf_writer->EndRoData(rodata[i]);
-
-        OutputStream* text = elf_writer->StartText();
-        bool text_ok = oat_writer->WriteCode(text);
-        ASSERT_TRUE(text_ok);
-        elf_writer->EndText(text);
-
-        bool header_ok = oat_writer->WriteHeader(elf_writer->GetStream(), 0u, 0u, 0u);
-        ASSERT_TRUE(header_ok);
-
-        writer->UpdateOatFileHeader(i, oat_writer->GetOatHeader());
-
-        elf_writer->WriteDynamicSection();
-        elf_writer->WriteDebugInfo(oat_writer->GetMethodDebugInfo());
-
-        bool success = elf_writer->End();
-        ASSERT_TRUE(success);
-      }
-    }
-
-    bool success_image = writer->Write(kInvalidFd,
-                                       image_filename_vector,
-                                       oat_filename_vector);
-    ASSERT_TRUE(success_image);
-
-    for (size_t i = 0, size = oat_filenames.size(); i != size; ++i) {
-      const char* oat_filename = oat_filenames[i].c_str();
-      std::unique_ptr<File> oat_file(OS::OpenFileReadWrite(oat_filename));
-      ASSERT_TRUE(oat_file != nullptr);
-      bool success_fixup = ElfWriter::Fixup(oat_file.get(),
-                                            writer->GetOatDataBegin(i));
-      ASSERT_TRUE(success_fixup);
-      ASSERT_EQ(oat_file->FlushCloseOrErase(), 0) << "Could not flush and close oat file "
-                                                  << oat_filename;
-    }
-  }
-}
-
-void ImageTest::Compile(ImageHeader::StorageMode storage_mode,
-                        CompilationHelper& helper,
-                        const std::string& extra_dex,
-                        const std::initializer_list<std::string>& image_classes) {
-  for (const std::string& image_class : image_classes) {
-    image_classes_.insert(image_class);
-  }
-  CreateCompilerDriver(Compiler::kOptimizing, kRuntimeISA, kIsTargetBuild ? 2U : 16U);
-  // Set inline filter values.
-  compiler_options_->SetInlineMaxCodeUnits(CompilerOptions::kDefaultInlineMaxCodeUnits);
-  image_classes_.clear();
-  if (!extra_dex.empty()) {
-    helper.extra_dex_files = OpenTestDexFiles(extra_dex.c_str());
-  }
-  helper.Compile(compiler_driver_.get(), storage_mode);
-  if (image_classes.begin() != image_classes.end()) {
-    // Make sure the class got initialized.
-    ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
-    ClassLinker* const class_linker = Runtime::Current()->GetClassLinker();
-    for (const std::string& image_class : image_classes) {
-      mirror::Class* klass = class_linker->FindSystemClass(Thread::Current(), image_class.c_str());
-      EXPECT_TRUE(klass != nullptr);
-      EXPECT_TRUE(klass->IsInitialized());
-    }
-  }
-}
-
-void ImageTest::TestWriteRead(ImageHeader::StorageMode storage_mode) {
-  CompilationHelper helper;
-  Compile(storage_mode, /*out*/ helper);
-  std::vector<uint64_t> image_file_sizes;
-  for (ScratchFile& image_file : helper.image_files) {
-    std::unique_ptr<File> file(OS::OpenFileForReading(image_file.GetFilename().c_str()));
-    ASSERT_TRUE(file.get() != nullptr);
-    ImageHeader image_header;
-    ASSERT_EQ(file->ReadFully(&image_header, sizeof(image_header)), true);
-    ASSERT_TRUE(image_header.IsValid());
-    const auto& bitmap_section = image_header.GetImageSection(ImageHeader::kSectionImageBitmap);
-    ASSERT_GE(bitmap_section.Offset(), sizeof(image_header));
-    ASSERT_NE(0U, bitmap_section.Size());
-
-    gc::Heap* heap = Runtime::Current()->GetHeap();
-    ASSERT_TRUE(heap->HaveContinuousSpaces());
-    gc::space::ContinuousSpace* space = heap->GetNonMovingSpace();
-    ASSERT_FALSE(space->IsImageSpace());
-    ASSERT_TRUE(space != nullptr);
-    ASSERT_TRUE(space->IsMallocSpace());
-    image_file_sizes.push_back(file->GetLength());
-  }
-
-  ASSERT_TRUE(compiler_driver_->GetImageClasses() != nullptr);
-  std::unordered_set<std::string> image_classes(*compiler_driver_->GetImageClasses());
-
-  // Need to delete the compiler since it has worker threads which are attached to runtime.
-  compiler_driver_.reset();
-
-  // Tear down old runtime before making a new one, clearing out misc state.
-
-  // Remove the reservation of the memory for use to load the image.
-  // Need to do this before we reset the runtime.
-  UnreserveImageSpace();
-
-  helper.extra_dex_files.clear();
-  runtime_.reset();
-  java_lang_dex_file_ = nullptr;
-
-  MemMap::Init();
-
-  RuntimeOptions options;
-  std::string image("-Ximage:");
-  image.append(helper.image_locations[0].GetFilename());
-  options.push_back(std::make_pair(image.c_str(), static_cast<void*>(nullptr)));
-  // By default the compiler this creates will not include patch information.
-  options.push_back(std::make_pair("-Xnorelocate", nullptr));
-
-  if (!Runtime::Create(options, false)) {
-    LOG(FATAL) << "Failed to create runtime";
-    return;
-  }
-  runtime_.reset(Runtime::Current());
-  // Runtime::Create acquired the mutator_lock_ that is normally given away when we Runtime::Start,
-  // give it away now and then switch to a more managable ScopedObjectAccess.
-  Thread::Current()->TransitionFromRunnableToSuspended(kNative);
-  ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
-  ASSERT_TRUE(runtime_.get() != nullptr);
-  class_linker_ = runtime_->GetClassLinker();
-
-  gc::Heap* heap = Runtime::Current()->GetHeap();
-  ASSERT_TRUE(heap->HasBootImageSpace());
-  ASSERT_TRUE(heap->GetNonMovingSpace()->IsMallocSpace());
-
-  // We loaded the runtime with an explicit image, so it must exist.
-  ASSERT_EQ(heap->GetBootImageSpaces().size(), image_file_sizes.size());
-  for (size_t i = 0; i < helper.dex_file_locations.size(); ++i) {
-    std::unique_ptr<const DexFile> dex(
-        LoadExpectSingleDexFile(helper.dex_file_locations[i].c_str()));
-    ASSERT_TRUE(dex != nullptr);
-    uint64_t image_file_size = image_file_sizes[i];
-    gc::space::ImageSpace* image_space = heap->GetBootImageSpaces()[i];
-    ASSERT_TRUE(image_space != nullptr);
-    if (storage_mode == ImageHeader::kStorageModeUncompressed) {
-      // Uncompressed, image should be smaller than file.
-      ASSERT_LE(image_space->GetImageHeader().GetImageSize(), image_file_size);
-    } else if (image_file_size > 16 * KB) {
-      // Compressed, file should be smaller than image. Not really valid for small images.
-      ASSERT_LE(image_file_size, image_space->GetImageHeader().GetImageSize());
-    }
-
-    image_space->VerifyImageAllocations();
-    uint8_t* image_begin = image_space->Begin();
-    uint8_t* image_end = image_space->End();
-    if (i == 0) {
-      // This check is only valid for image 0.
-      CHECK_EQ(kRequestedImageBase, reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(image_begin));
-    }
-    for (size_t j = 0; j < dex->NumClassDefs(); ++j) {
-      const DexFile::ClassDef& class_def = dex->GetClassDef(j);
-      const char* descriptor = dex->GetClassDescriptor(class_def);
-      mirror::Class* klass = class_linker_->FindSystemClass(soa.Self(), descriptor);
-      EXPECT_TRUE(klass != nullptr) << descriptor;
-      if (image_classes.find(descriptor) == image_classes.end()) {
-        EXPECT_TRUE(reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(klass) >= image_end ||
-                    reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(klass) < image_begin) << descriptor;
-      } else {
-        // Image classes should be located inside the image.
-        EXPECT_LT(image_begin, reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(klass)) << descriptor;
-        EXPECT_LT(reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(klass), image_end) << descriptor;
-      }
-      EXPECT_TRUE(Monitor::IsValidLockWord(klass->GetLockWord(false)));
-    }
-  }
-}
-
-TEST_F(ImageTest, WriteReadUncompressed) {
-  TestWriteRead(ImageHeader::kStorageModeUncompressed);
-}
-
-TEST_F(ImageTest, WriteReadLZ4) {
-  TestWriteRead(ImageHeader::kStorageModeLZ4);
-}
-
-TEST_F(ImageTest, WriteReadLZ4HC) {
-  TestWriteRead(ImageHeader::kStorageModeLZ4HC);
-}
-
 TEST_F(ImageTest, TestImageLayout) {
   std::vector<size_t> image_sizes;
   std::vector<size_t> image_sizes_extra;
diff --git a/compiler/image_test.h b/compiler/image_test.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2f15ff4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compiler/image_test.h
@@ -0,0 +1,497 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ART_COMPILER_IMAGE_TEST_H_
+#define ART_COMPILER_IMAGE_TEST_H_
+
+#include "image.h"
+
+#include <memory>
+#include <string>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include "android-base/stringprintf.h"
+
+#include "art_method-inl.h"
+#include "base/unix_file/fd_file.h"
+#include "class_linker-inl.h"
+#include "compiler_callbacks.h"
+#include "common_compiler_test.h"
+#include "debug/method_debug_info.h"
+#include "dex/quick_compiler_callbacks.h"
+#include "driver/compiler_options.h"
+#include "elf_writer.h"
+#include "elf_writer_quick.h"
+#include "gc/space/image_space.h"
+#include "image_writer.h"
+#include "linker/buffered_output_stream.h"
+#include "linker/file_output_stream.h"
+#include "linker/multi_oat_relative_patcher.h"
+#include "lock_word.h"
+#include "mirror/object-inl.h"
+#include "oat_writer.h"
+#include "scoped_thread_state_change-inl.h"
+#include "signal_catcher.h"
+#include "utils.h"
+
+namespace art {
+
+static const uintptr_t kRequestedImageBase = ART_BASE_ADDRESS;
+
+struct CompilationHelper {
+  std::vector<std::string> dex_file_locations;
+  std::vector<ScratchFile> image_locations;
+  std::vector<std::unique_ptr<const DexFile>> extra_dex_files;
+  std::vector<ScratchFile> image_files;
+  std::vector<ScratchFile> oat_files;
+  std::vector<ScratchFile> vdex_files;
+  std::string image_dir;
+
+  void Compile(CompilerDriver* driver,
+               ImageHeader::StorageMode storage_mode);
+
+  std::vector<size_t> GetImageObjectSectionSizes();
+
+  ~CompilationHelper();
+};
+
+class ImageTest : public CommonCompilerTest {
+ protected:
+  virtual void SetUp() {
+    ReserveImageSpace();
+    CommonCompilerTest::SetUp();
+  }
+
+  void TestWriteRead(ImageHeader::StorageMode storage_mode);
+
+  void Compile(ImageHeader::StorageMode storage_mode,
+               CompilationHelper& out_helper,
+               const std::string& extra_dex = "",
+               const std::initializer_list<std::string>& image_classes = {});
+
+  void SetUpRuntimeOptions(RuntimeOptions* options) OVERRIDE {
+    CommonCompilerTest::SetUpRuntimeOptions(options);
+    callbacks_.reset(new QuickCompilerCallbacks(
+        verification_results_.get(),
+        CompilerCallbacks::CallbackMode::kCompileBootImage));
+    options->push_back(std::make_pair("compilercallbacks", callbacks_.get()));
+  }
+
+  std::unordered_set<std::string>* GetImageClasses() OVERRIDE {
+    return new std::unordered_set<std::string>(image_classes_);
+  }
+
+  ArtMethod* FindCopiedMethod(ArtMethod* origin, mirror::Class* klass)
+      REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
+    PointerSize pointer_size = class_linker_->GetImagePointerSize();
+    for (ArtMethod& m : klass->GetCopiedMethods(pointer_size)) {
+      if (strcmp(origin->GetName(), m.GetName()) == 0 &&
+          origin->GetSignature() == m.GetSignature()) {
+        return &m;
+      }
+    }
+    return nullptr;
+  }
+
+ private:
+  std::unordered_set<std::string> image_classes_;
+};
+
+inline CompilationHelper::~CompilationHelper() {
+  for (ScratchFile& image_file : image_files) {
+    image_file.Unlink();
+  }
+  for (ScratchFile& oat_file : oat_files) {
+    oat_file.Unlink();
+  }
+  for (ScratchFile& vdex_file : vdex_files) {
+    vdex_file.Unlink();
+  }
+  const int rmdir_result = rmdir(image_dir.c_str());
+  CHECK_EQ(0, rmdir_result);
+}
+
+inline std::vector<size_t> CompilationHelper::GetImageObjectSectionSizes() {
+  std::vector<size_t> ret;
+  for (ScratchFile& image_file : image_files) {
+    std::unique_ptr<File> file(OS::OpenFileForReading(image_file.GetFilename().c_str()));
+    CHECK(file.get() != nullptr);
+    ImageHeader image_header;
+    CHECK_EQ(file->ReadFully(&image_header, sizeof(image_header)), true);
+    CHECK(image_header.IsValid());
+    ret.push_back(image_header.GetImageSize());
+  }
+  return ret;
+}
+
+inline void CompilationHelper::Compile(CompilerDriver* driver,
+                                       ImageHeader::StorageMode storage_mode) {
+  ClassLinker* class_linker = Runtime::Current()->GetClassLinker();
+  std::vector<const DexFile*> class_path = class_linker->GetBootClassPath();
+
+  for (const std::unique_ptr<const DexFile>& dex_file : extra_dex_files) {
+    {
+      ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
+      // Inject in boot class path so that the compiler driver can see it.
+      class_linker->AppendToBootClassPath(soa.Self(), *dex_file.get());
+    }
+    class_path.push_back(dex_file.get());
+  }
+
+  // Enable write for dex2dex.
+  for (const DexFile* dex_file : class_path) {
+    dex_file_locations.push_back(dex_file->GetLocation());
+    if (dex_file->IsReadOnly()) {
+      dex_file->EnableWrite();
+    }
+  }
+  {
+    // Create a generic tmp file, to be the base of the .art and .oat temporary files.
+    ScratchFile location;
+    for (int i = 0; i < static_cast<int>(class_path.size()); ++i) {
+      std::string cur_location =
+          android::base::StringPrintf("%s-%d.art", location.GetFilename().c_str(), i);
+      image_locations.push_back(ScratchFile(cur_location));
+    }
+  }
+  std::vector<std::string> image_filenames;
+  for (ScratchFile& file : image_locations) {
+    std::string image_filename(GetSystemImageFilename(file.GetFilename().c_str(), kRuntimeISA));
+    image_filenames.push_back(image_filename);
+    size_t pos = image_filename.rfind('/');
+    CHECK_NE(pos, std::string::npos) << image_filename;
+    if (image_dir.empty()) {
+      image_dir = image_filename.substr(0, pos);
+      int mkdir_result = mkdir(image_dir.c_str(), 0700);
+      CHECK_EQ(0, mkdir_result) << image_dir;
+    }
+    image_files.push_back(ScratchFile(OS::CreateEmptyFile(image_filename.c_str())));
+  }
+
+  std::vector<std::string> oat_filenames;
+  std::vector<std::string> vdex_filenames;
+  for (const std::string& image_filename : image_filenames) {
+    std::string oat_filename = ReplaceFileExtension(image_filename, "oat");
+    oat_files.push_back(ScratchFile(OS::CreateEmptyFile(oat_filename.c_str())));
+    oat_filenames.push_back(oat_filename);
+    std::string vdex_filename = ReplaceFileExtension(image_filename, "vdex");
+    vdex_files.push_back(ScratchFile(OS::CreateEmptyFile(vdex_filename.c_str())));
+    vdex_filenames.push_back(vdex_filename);
+  }
+
+  std::unordered_map<const DexFile*, size_t> dex_file_to_oat_index_map;
+  std::vector<const char*> oat_filename_vector;
+  for (const std::string& file : oat_filenames) {
+    oat_filename_vector.push_back(file.c_str());
+  }
+  std::vector<const char*> image_filename_vector;
+  for (const std::string& file : image_filenames) {
+    image_filename_vector.push_back(file.c_str());
+  }
+  size_t image_idx = 0;
+  for (const DexFile* dex_file : class_path) {
+    dex_file_to_oat_index_map.emplace(dex_file, image_idx);
+    ++image_idx;
+  }
+  // TODO: compile_pic should be a test argument.
+  std::unique_ptr<ImageWriter> writer(new ImageWriter(*driver,
+                                                      kRequestedImageBase,
+                                                      /*compile_pic*/false,
+                                                      /*compile_app_image*/false,
+                                                      storage_mode,
+                                                      oat_filename_vector,
+                                                      dex_file_to_oat_index_map));
+  {
+    {
+      jobject class_loader = nullptr;
+      TimingLogger timings("ImageTest::WriteRead", false, false);
+      TimingLogger::ScopedTiming t("CompileAll", &timings);
+      driver->SetDexFilesForOatFile(class_path);
+      driver->CompileAll(class_loader, class_path, /* verifier_deps */ nullptr, &timings);
+
+      t.NewTiming("WriteElf");
+      SafeMap<std::string, std::string> key_value_store;
+      std::vector<const char*> dex_filename_vector;
+      for (size_t i = 0; i < class_path.size(); ++i) {
+        dex_filename_vector.push_back("");
+      }
+      key_value_store.Put(OatHeader::kBootClassPathKey,
+                          gc::space::ImageSpace::GetMultiImageBootClassPath(
+                              dex_filename_vector,
+                              oat_filename_vector,
+                              image_filename_vector));
+
+      std::vector<std::unique_ptr<ElfWriter>> elf_writers;
+      std::vector<std::unique_ptr<OatWriter>> oat_writers;
+      for (ScratchFile& oat_file : oat_files) {
+        elf_writers.emplace_back(CreateElfWriterQuick(driver->GetInstructionSet(),
+                                                      driver->GetInstructionSetFeatures(),
+                                                      &driver->GetCompilerOptions(),
+                                                      oat_file.GetFile()));
+        elf_writers.back()->Start();
+        oat_writers.emplace_back(new OatWriter(/*compiling_boot_image*/true,
+                                               &timings,
+                                               /*profile_compilation_info*/nullptr));
+      }
+
+      std::vector<OutputStream*> rodata;
+      std::vector<std::unique_ptr<MemMap>> opened_dex_files_map;
+      std::vector<std::unique_ptr<const DexFile>> opened_dex_files;
+      // Now that we have finalized key_value_store_, start writing the oat file.
+      for (size_t i = 0, size = oat_writers.size(); i != size; ++i) {
+        const DexFile* dex_file = class_path[i];
+        rodata.push_back(elf_writers[i]->StartRoData());
+        ArrayRef<const uint8_t> raw_dex_file(
+            reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(&dex_file->GetHeader()),
+            dex_file->GetHeader().file_size_);
+        oat_writers[i]->AddRawDexFileSource(raw_dex_file,
+                                            dex_file->GetLocation().c_str(),
+                                            dex_file->GetLocationChecksum());
+
+        std::unique_ptr<MemMap> cur_opened_dex_files_map;
+        std::vector<std::unique_ptr<const DexFile>> cur_opened_dex_files;
+        bool dex_files_ok = oat_writers[i]->WriteAndOpenDexFiles(
+            kIsVdexEnabled ? vdex_files[i].GetFile() : oat_files[i].GetFile(),
+            rodata.back(),
+            driver->GetInstructionSet(),
+            driver->GetInstructionSetFeatures(),
+            &key_value_store,
+            /* verify */ false,           // Dex files may be dex-to-dex-ed, don't verify.
+            /* update_input_vdex */ false,
+            &cur_opened_dex_files_map,
+            &cur_opened_dex_files);
+        ASSERT_TRUE(dex_files_ok);
+
+        if (cur_opened_dex_files_map != nullptr) {
+          opened_dex_files_map.push_back(std::move(cur_opened_dex_files_map));
+          for (std::unique_ptr<const DexFile>& cur_dex_file : cur_opened_dex_files) {
+            // dex_file_oat_index_map_.emplace(dex_file.get(), i);
+            opened_dex_files.push_back(std::move(cur_dex_file));
+          }
+        } else {
+          ASSERT_TRUE(cur_opened_dex_files.empty());
+        }
+      }
+      bool image_space_ok = writer->PrepareImageAddressSpace();
+      ASSERT_TRUE(image_space_ok);
+
+      if (kIsVdexEnabled) {
+        for (size_t i = 0, size = vdex_files.size(); i != size; ++i) {
+          std::unique_ptr<BufferedOutputStream> vdex_out(
+              MakeUnique<BufferedOutputStream>(
+                  MakeUnique<FileOutputStream>(vdex_files[i].GetFile())));
+          oat_writers[i]->WriteVerifierDeps(vdex_out.get(), nullptr);
+          oat_writers[i]->WriteChecksumsAndVdexHeader(vdex_out.get());
+        }
+      }
+
+      for (size_t i = 0, size = oat_files.size(); i != size; ++i) {
+        linker::MultiOatRelativePatcher patcher(driver->GetInstructionSet(),
+                                                driver->GetInstructionSetFeatures());
+        OatWriter* const oat_writer = oat_writers[i].get();
+        ElfWriter* const elf_writer = elf_writers[i].get();
+        std::vector<const DexFile*> cur_dex_files(1u, class_path[i]);
+        oat_writer->Initialize(driver, writer.get(), cur_dex_files);
+        oat_writer->PrepareLayout(&patcher);
+        size_t rodata_size = oat_writer->GetOatHeader().GetExecutableOffset();
+        size_t text_size = oat_writer->GetOatSize() - rodata_size;
+        elf_writer->PrepareDynamicSection(rodata_size,
+                                          text_size,
+                                          oat_writer->GetBssSize(),
+                                          oat_writer->GetBssRootsOffset());
+
+        writer->UpdateOatFileLayout(i,
+                                    elf_writer->GetLoadedSize(),
+                                    oat_writer->GetOatDataOffset(),
+                                    oat_writer->GetOatSize());
+
+        bool rodata_ok = oat_writer->WriteRodata(rodata[i]);
+        ASSERT_TRUE(rodata_ok);
+        elf_writer->EndRoData(rodata[i]);
+
+        OutputStream* text = elf_writer->StartText();
+        bool text_ok = oat_writer->WriteCode(text);
+        ASSERT_TRUE(text_ok);
+        elf_writer->EndText(text);
+
+        bool header_ok = oat_writer->WriteHeader(elf_writer->GetStream(), 0u, 0u, 0u);
+        ASSERT_TRUE(header_ok);
+
+        writer->UpdateOatFileHeader(i, oat_writer->GetOatHeader());
+
+        elf_writer->WriteDynamicSection();
+        elf_writer->WriteDebugInfo(oat_writer->GetMethodDebugInfo());
+
+        bool success = elf_writer->End();
+        ASSERT_TRUE(success);
+      }
+    }
+
+    bool success_image = writer->Write(kInvalidFd,
+                                       image_filename_vector,
+                                       oat_filename_vector);
+    ASSERT_TRUE(success_image);
+
+    for (size_t i = 0, size = oat_filenames.size(); i != size; ++i) {
+      const char* oat_filename = oat_filenames[i].c_str();
+      std::unique_ptr<File> oat_file(OS::OpenFileReadWrite(oat_filename));
+      ASSERT_TRUE(oat_file != nullptr);
+      bool success_fixup = ElfWriter::Fixup(oat_file.get(),
+                                            writer->GetOatDataBegin(i));
+      ASSERT_TRUE(success_fixup);
+      ASSERT_EQ(oat_file->FlushCloseOrErase(), 0) << "Could not flush and close oat file "
+                                                  << oat_filename;
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+inline void ImageTest::Compile(ImageHeader::StorageMode storage_mode,
+                        CompilationHelper& helper,
+                        const std::string& extra_dex,
+                        const std::initializer_list<std::string>& image_classes) {
+  for (const std::string& image_class : image_classes) {
+    image_classes_.insert(image_class);
+  }
+  CreateCompilerDriver(Compiler::kOptimizing, kRuntimeISA, kIsTargetBuild ? 2U : 16U);
+  // Set inline filter values.
+  compiler_options_->SetInlineMaxCodeUnits(CompilerOptions::kDefaultInlineMaxCodeUnits);
+  image_classes_.clear();
+  if (!extra_dex.empty()) {
+    helper.extra_dex_files = OpenTestDexFiles(extra_dex.c_str());
+  }
+  helper.Compile(compiler_driver_.get(), storage_mode);
+  if (image_classes.begin() != image_classes.end()) {
+    // Make sure the class got initialized.
+    ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
+    ClassLinker* const class_linker = Runtime::Current()->GetClassLinker();
+    for (const std::string& image_class : image_classes) {
+      mirror::Class* klass = class_linker->FindSystemClass(Thread::Current(), image_class.c_str());
+      EXPECT_TRUE(klass != nullptr);
+      EXPECT_TRUE(klass->IsInitialized());
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+inline void ImageTest::TestWriteRead(ImageHeader::StorageMode storage_mode) {
+  CompilationHelper helper;
+  Compile(storage_mode, /*out*/ helper);
+  std::vector<uint64_t> image_file_sizes;
+  for (ScratchFile& image_file : helper.image_files) {
+    std::unique_ptr<File> file(OS::OpenFileForReading(image_file.GetFilename().c_str()));
+    ASSERT_TRUE(file.get() != nullptr);
+    ImageHeader image_header;
+    ASSERT_EQ(file->ReadFully(&image_header, sizeof(image_header)), true);
+    ASSERT_TRUE(image_header.IsValid());
+    const auto& bitmap_section = image_header.GetImageSection(ImageHeader::kSectionImageBitmap);
+    ASSERT_GE(bitmap_section.Offset(), sizeof(image_header));
+    ASSERT_NE(0U, bitmap_section.Size());
+
+    gc::Heap* heap = Runtime::Current()->GetHeap();
+    ASSERT_TRUE(heap->HaveContinuousSpaces());
+    gc::space::ContinuousSpace* space = heap->GetNonMovingSpace();
+    ASSERT_FALSE(space->IsImageSpace());
+    ASSERT_TRUE(space != nullptr);
+    ASSERT_TRUE(space->IsMallocSpace());
+    image_file_sizes.push_back(file->GetLength());
+  }
+
+  ASSERT_TRUE(compiler_driver_->GetImageClasses() != nullptr);
+  std::unordered_set<std::string> image_classes(*compiler_driver_->GetImageClasses());
+
+  // Need to delete the compiler since it has worker threads which are attached to runtime.
+  compiler_driver_.reset();
+
+  // Tear down old runtime before making a new one, clearing out misc state.
+
+  // Remove the reservation of the memory for use to load the image.
+  // Need to do this before we reset the runtime.
+  UnreserveImageSpace();
+
+  helper.extra_dex_files.clear();
+  runtime_.reset();
+  java_lang_dex_file_ = nullptr;
+
+  MemMap::Init();
+
+  RuntimeOptions options;
+  std::string image("-Ximage:");
+  image.append(helper.image_locations[0].GetFilename());
+  options.push_back(std::make_pair(image.c_str(), static_cast<void*>(nullptr)));
+  // By default the compiler this creates will not include patch information.
+  options.push_back(std::make_pair("-Xnorelocate", nullptr));
+
+  if (!Runtime::Create(options, false)) {
+    LOG(FATAL) << "Failed to create runtime";
+    return;
+  }
+  runtime_.reset(Runtime::Current());
+  // Runtime::Create acquired the mutator_lock_ that is normally given away when we Runtime::Start,
+  // give it away now and then switch to a more managable ScopedObjectAccess.
+  Thread::Current()->TransitionFromRunnableToSuspended(kNative);
+  ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
+  ASSERT_TRUE(runtime_.get() != nullptr);
+  class_linker_ = runtime_->GetClassLinker();
+
+  gc::Heap* heap = Runtime::Current()->GetHeap();
+  ASSERT_TRUE(heap->HasBootImageSpace());
+  ASSERT_TRUE(heap->GetNonMovingSpace()->IsMallocSpace());
+
+  // We loaded the runtime with an explicit image, so it must exist.
+  ASSERT_EQ(heap->GetBootImageSpaces().size(), image_file_sizes.size());
+  for (size_t i = 0; i < helper.dex_file_locations.size(); ++i) {
+    std::unique_ptr<const DexFile> dex(
+        LoadExpectSingleDexFile(helper.dex_file_locations[i].c_str()));
+    ASSERT_TRUE(dex != nullptr);
+    uint64_t image_file_size = image_file_sizes[i];
+    gc::space::ImageSpace* image_space = heap->GetBootImageSpaces()[i];
+    ASSERT_TRUE(image_space != nullptr);
+    if (storage_mode == ImageHeader::kStorageModeUncompressed) {
+      // Uncompressed, image should be smaller than file.
+      ASSERT_LE(image_space->GetImageHeader().GetImageSize(), image_file_size);
+    } else if (image_file_size > 16 * KB) {
+      // Compressed, file should be smaller than image. Not really valid for small images.
+      ASSERT_LE(image_file_size, image_space->GetImageHeader().GetImageSize());
+    }
+
+    image_space->VerifyImageAllocations();
+    uint8_t* image_begin = image_space->Begin();
+    uint8_t* image_end = image_space->End();
+    if (i == 0) {
+      // This check is only valid for image 0.
+      CHECK_EQ(kRequestedImageBase, reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(image_begin));
+    }
+    for (size_t j = 0; j < dex->NumClassDefs(); ++j) {
+      const DexFile::ClassDef& class_def = dex->GetClassDef(j);
+      const char* descriptor = dex->GetClassDescriptor(class_def);
+      mirror::Class* klass = class_linker_->FindSystemClass(soa.Self(), descriptor);
+      EXPECT_TRUE(klass != nullptr) << descriptor;
+      if (image_classes.find(descriptor) == image_classes.end()) {
+        EXPECT_TRUE(reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(klass) >= image_end ||
+                    reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(klass) < image_begin) << descriptor;
+      } else {
+        // Image classes should be located inside the image.
+        EXPECT_LT(image_begin, reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(klass)) << descriptor;
+        EXPECT_LT(reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(klass), image_end) << descriptor;
+      }
+      EXPECT_TRUE(Monitor::IsValidLockWord(klass->GetLockWord(false)));
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+
+}  // namespace art
+
+#endif  // ART_COMPILER_IMAGE_TEST_H_
diff --git a/compiler/image_write_read_test.cc b/compiler/image_write_read_test.cc
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..32c0b06
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compiler/image_write_read_test.cc
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include "image_test.h"
+
+namespace art {
+
+TEST_F(ImageTest, WriteReadUncompressed) {
+  TestWriteRead(ImageHeader::kStorageModeUncompressed);
+}
+
+TEST_F(ImageTest, WriteReadLZ4) {
+  TestWriteRead(ImageHeader::kStorageModeLZ4);
+}
+
+TEST_F(ImageTest, WriteReadLZ4HC) {
+  TestWriteRead(ImageHeader::kStorageModeLZ4HC);
+}
+
+}  // namespace art