| #!/usr/bin/python |
| # |
| # Tool for analyzing boot timing |
| # Copyright (c) 2013, Intel Corporation. |
| # |
| # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
| # under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License, |
| # version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation. |
| # |
| # This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT |
| # ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or |
| # FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for |
| # more details. |
| # |
| # Authors: |
| # Todd Brandt <todd.e.brandt@linux.intel.com> |
| # |
| # Description: |
| # This tool is designed to assist kernel and OS developers in optimizing |
| # their linux stack's boot time. It creates an html representation of |
| # the kernel boot timeline up to the start of the init process. |
| # |
| |
| # ----------------- LIBRARIES -------------------- |
| |
| import sys |
| import time |
| import os |
| import string |
| import re |
| import platform |
| import shutil |
| from datetime import datetime, timedelta |
| from subprocess import call, Popen, PIPE |
| import analyze_suspend as aslib |
| |
| # ----------------- CLASSES -------------------- |
| |
| # Class: SystemValues |
| # Description: |
| # A global, single-instance container used to |
| # store system values and test parameters |
| class SystemValues(aslib.SystemValues): |
| title = 'BootGraph' |
| version = 2.0 |
| hostname = 'localhost' |
| testtime = '' |
| kernel = '' |
| dmesgfile = '' |
| ftracefile = '' |
| htmlfile = 'bootgraph.html' |
| outfile = '' |
| phoronix = False |
| addlogs = False |
| useftrace = False |
| usedevsrc = True |
| suspendmode = 'boot' |
| max_graph_depth = 2 |
| graph_filter = 'do_one_initcall' |
| reboot = False |
| manual = False |
| iscronjob = False |
| timeformat = '%.6f' |
| def __init__(self): |
| if('LOG_FILE' in os.environ and 'TEST_RESULTS_IDENTIFIER' in os.environ): |
| self.phoronix = True |
| self.addlogs = True |
| self.outfile = os.environ['LOG_FILE'] |
| self.htmlfile = os.environ['LOG_FILE'] |
| self.hostname = platform.node() |
| self.testtime = datetime.now().strftime('%Y-%m-%d_%H:%M:%S') |
| if os.path.exists('/proc/version'): |
| fp = open('/proc/version', 'r') |
| val = fp.read().strip() |
| fp.close() |
| self.kernel = self.kernelVersion(val) |
| else: |
| self.kernel = 'unknown' |
| def kernelVersion(self, msg): |
| return msg.split()[2] |
| def kernelParams(self): |
| cmdline = 'initcall_debug log_buf_len=32M' |
| if self.useftrace: |
| cmdline += ' trace_buf_size=128M trace_clock=global '\ |
| 'trace_options=nooverwrite,funcgraph-abstime,funcgraph-cpu,'\ |
| 'funcgraph-duration,funcgraph-proc,funcgraph-tail,'\ |
| 'nofuncgraph-overhead,context-info,graph-time '\ |
| 'ftrace=function_graph '\ |
| 'ftrace_graph_max_depth=%d '\ |
| 'ftrace_graph_filter=%s' % \ |
| (self.max_graph_depth, self.graph_filter) |
| return cmdline |
| def setGraphFilter(self, val): |
| fp = open(self.tpath+'available_filter_functions') |
| master = fp.read().split('\n') |
| fp.close() |
| for i in val.split(','): |
| func = i.strip() |
| if func not in master: |
| doError('function "%s" not available for ftrace' % func) |
| self.graph_filter = val |
| def cronjobCmdString(self): |
| cmdline = '%s -cronjob' % os.path.abspath(sys.argv[0]) |
| args = iter(sys.argv[1:]) |
| for arg in args: |
| if arg in ['-h', '-v', '-cronjob', '-reboot']: |
| continue |
| elif arg in ['-o', '-dmesg', '-ftrace', '-filter']: |
| args.next() |
| continue |
| cmdline += ' '+arg |
| if self.graph_filter != 'do_one_initcall': |
| cmdline += ' -filter "%s"' % self.graph_filter |
| cmdline += ' -o "%s"' % os.path.abspath(self.htmlfile) |
| return cmdline |
| def manualRebootRequired(self): |
| cmdline = self.kernelParams() |
| print 'To generate a new timeline manually, follow these steps:\n' |
| print '1. Add the CMDLINE string to your kernel command line.' |
| print '2. Reboot the system.' |
| print '3. After reboot, re-run this tool with the same arguments but no command (w/o -reboot or -manual).\n' |
| print 'CMDLINE="%s"' % cmdline |
| sys.exit() |
| |
| sysvals = SystemValues() |
| |
| # Class: Data |
| # Description: |
| # The primary container for test data. |
| class Data(aslib.Data): |
| dmesg = {} # root data structure |
| start = 0.0 # test start |
| end = 0.0 # test end |
| dmesgtext = [] # dmesg text file in memory |
| testnumber = 0 |
| idstr = '' |
| html_device_id = 0 |
| valid = False |
| initstart = 0.0 |
| boottime = '' |
| phases = ['boot'] |
| do_one_initcall = False |
| def __init__(self, num): |
| self.testnumber = num |
| self.idstr = 'a' |
| self.dmesgtext = [] |
| self.dmesg = { |
| 'boot': {'list': dict(), 'start': -1.0, 'end': -1.0, 'row': 0, 'color': '#dddddd'} |
| } |
| def deviceTopology(self): |
| return '' |
| def newAction(self, phase, name, start, end, ret, ulen): |
| # new device callback for a specific phase |
| self.html_device_id += 1 |
| devid = '%s%d' % (self.idstr, self.html_device_id) |
| list = self.dmesg[phase]['list'] |
| length = -1.0 |
| if(start >= 0 and end >= 0): |
| length = end - start |
| i = 2 |
| origname = name |
| while(name in list): |
| name = '%s[%d]' % (origname, i) |
| i += 1 |
| list[name] = {'name': name, 'start': start, 'end': end, |
| 'pid': 0, 'length': length, 'row': 0, 'id': devid, |
| 'ret': ret, 'ulen': ulen } |
| return name |
| def deviceMatch(self, cg): |
| if cg.end - cg.start == 0: |
| return True |
| list = self.dmesg['boot']['list'] |
| for devname in list: |
| dev = list[devname] |
| if cg.name == 'do_one_initcall': |
| if(cg.start <= dev['start'] and cg.end >= dev['end'] and dev['length'] > 0): |
| dev['ftrace'] = cg |
| self.do_one_initcall = True |
| return True |
| else: |
| if(cg.start > dev['start'] and cg.end < dev['end']): |
| if 'ftraces' not in dev: |
| dev['ftraces'] = [] |
| dev['ftraces'].append(cg) |
| return True |
| return False |
| |
| # ----------------- FUNCTIONS -------------------- |
| |
| # Function: loadKernelLog |
| # Description: |
| # Load a raw kernel log from dmesg |
| def loadKernelLog(): |
| data = Data(0) |
| data.dmesg['boot']['start'] = data.start = ktime = 0.0 |
| sysvals.stamp = { |
| 'time': datetime.now().strftime('%B %d %Y, %I:%M:%S %p'), |
| 'host': sysvals.hostname, |
| 'mode': 'boot', 'kernel': ''} |
| |
| devtemp = dict() |
| if(sysvals.dmesgfile): |
| lf = open(sysvals.dmesgfile, 'r') |
| else: |
| lf = Popen('dmesg', stdout=PIPE).stdout |
| for line in lf: |
| line = line.replace('\r\n', '') |
| idx = line.find('[') |
| if idx > 1: |
| line = line[idx:] |
| m = re.match('[ \t]*(\[ *)(?P<ktime>[0-9\.]*)(\]) (?P<msg>.*)', line) |
| if(not m): |
| continue |
| ktime = float(m.group('ktime')) |
| if(ktime > 120): |
| break |
| msg = m.group('msg') |
| data.end = data.initstart = ktime |
| data.dmesgtext.append(line) |
| if(ktime == 0.0 and re.match('^Linux version .*', msg)): |
| if(not sysvals.stamp['kernel']): |
| sysvals.stamp['kernel'] = sysvals.kernelVersion(msg) |
| continue |
| m = re.match('.* setting system clock to (?P<t>.*) UTC.*', msg) |
| if(m): |
| bt = datetime.strptime(m.group('t'), '%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S') |
| bt = bt - timedelta(seconds=int(ktime)) |
| data.boottime = bt.strftime('%Y-%m-%d_%H:%M:%S') |
| sysvals.stamp['time'] = bt.strftime('%B %d %Y, %I:%M:%S %p') |
| continue |
| m = re.match('^calling *(?P<f>.*)\+.*', msg) |
| if(m): |
| devtemp[m.group('f')] = ktime |
| continue |
| m = re.match('^initcall *(?P<f>.*)\+.* returned (?P<r>.*) after (?P<t>.*) usecs', msg) |
| if(m): |
| data.valid = True |
| f, r, t = m.group('f', 'r', 't') |
| if(f in devtemp): |
| data.newAction('boot', f, devtemp[f], ktime, int(r), int(t)) |
| data.end = ktime |
| del devtemp[f] |
| continue |
| if(re.match('^Freeing unused kernel memory.*', msg)): |
| break |
| |
| data.dmesg['boot']['end'] = data.end |
| lf.close() |
| return data |
| |
| # Function: loadTraceLog |
| # Description: |
| # Check if trace is available and copy to a temp file |
| def loadTraceLog(data): |
| # load the data to a temp file if none given |
| if not sysvals.ftracefile: |
| lib = aslib.sysvals |
| aslib.rootCheck(True) |
| if not lib.verifyFtrace(): |
| doError('ftrace not available') |
| if lib.fgetVal('current_tracer').strip() != 'function_graph': |
| doError('ftrace not configured for a boot callgraph') |
| sysvals.ftracefile = '/tmp/boot_ftrace.%s.txt' % os.getpid() |
| call('cat '+lib.tpath+'trace > '+sysvals.ftracefile, shell=True) |
| if not sysvals.ftracefile: |
| doError('No trace data available') |
| |
| # parse the trace log |
| ftemp = dict() |
| tp = aslib.TestProps() |
| tp.setTracerType('function_graph') |
| tf = open(sysvals.ftracefile, 'r') |
| for line in tf: |
| if line[0] == '#': |
| continue |
| m = re.match(tp.ftrace_line_fmt, line.strip()) |
| if(not m): |
| continue |
| m_time, m_proc, m_pid, m_msg, m_dur = \ |
| m.group('time', 'proc', 'pid', 'msg', 'dur') |
| if float(m_time) > data.end: |
| break |
| if(m_time and m_pid and m_msg): |
| t = aslib.FTraceLine(m_time, m_msg, m_dur) |
| pid = int(m_pid) |
| else: |
| continue |
| if t.fevent or t.fkprobe: |
| continue |
| key = (m_proc, pid) |
| if(key not in ftemp): |
| ftemp[key] = [] |
| ftemp[key].append(aslib.FTraceCallGraph(pid)) |
| cg = ftemp[key][-1] |
| if(cg.addLine(t)): |
| ftemp[key].append(aslib.FTraceCallGraph(pid)) |
| tf.close() |
| |
| # add the callgraph data to the device hierarchy |
| for key in ftemp: |
| proc, pid = key |
| for cg in ftemp[key]: |
| if len(cg.list) < 1 or cg.invalid: |
| continue |
| if(not cg.postProcess()): |
| print('Sanity check failed for %s-%d' % (proc, pid)) |
| continue |
| # match cg data to devices |
| if not data.deviceMatch(cg): |
| print ' BAD: %s %s-%d [%f - %f]' % (cg.name, proc, pid, cg.start, cg.end) |
| |
| # Function: colorForName |
| # Description: |
| # Generate a repeatable color from a list for a given name |
| def colorForName(name): |
| list = [ |
| ('c1', '#ec9999'), |
| ('c2', '#ffc1a6'), |
| ('c3', '#fff0a6'), |
| ('c4', '#adf199'), |
| ('c5', '#9fadea'), |
| ('c6', '#a699c1'), |
| ('c7', '#ad99b4'), |
| ('c8', '#eaffea'), |
| ('c9', '#dcecfb'), |
| ('c10', '#ffffea') |
| ] |
| i = 0 |
| total = 0 |
| count = len(list) |
| while i < len(name): |
| total += ord(name[i]) |
| i += 1 |
| return list[total % count] |
| |
| def cgOverview(cg, minlen): |
| stats = dict() |
| large = [] |
| for l in cg.list: |
| if l.fcall and l.depth == 1: |
| if l.length >= minlen: |
| large.append(l) |
| if l.name not in stats: |
| stats[l.name] = [0, 0.0] |
| stats[l.name][0] += (l.length * 1000.0) |
| stats[l.name][1] += 1 |
| return (large, stats) |
| |
| # Function: createBootGraph |
| # Description: |
| # Create the output html file from the resident test data |
| # Arguments: |
| # testruns: array of Data objects from parseKernelLog or parseTraceLog |
| # Output: |
| # True if the html file was created, false if it failed |
| def createBootGraph(data, embedded): |
| # html function templates |
| html_srccall = '<div id={6} title="{5}" class="srccall" style="left:{1}%;top:{2}px;height:{3}px;width:{4}%;line-height:{3}px;">{0}</div>\n' |
| html_timetotal = '<table class="time1">\n<tr>'\ |
| '<td class="blue">Time from Kernel Boot to start of User Mode: <b>{0} ms</b></td>'\ |
| '</tr>\n</table>\n' |
| |
| # device timeline |
| devtl = aslib.Timeline(100, 20) |
| |
| # write the test title and general info header |
| devtl.createHeader(sysvals, 'noftrace') |
| |
| # Generate the header for this timeline |
| t0 = data.start |
| tMax = data.end |
| tTotal = tMax - t0 |
| if(tTotal == 0): |
| print('ERROR: No timeline data') |
| return False |
| boot_time = '%.0f'%(tTotal*1000) |
| devtl.html += html_timetotal.format(boot_time) |
| |
| # determine the maximum number of rows we need to draw |
| phase = 'boot' |
| list = data.dmesg[phase]['list'] |
| devlist = [] |
| for devname in list: |
| d = aslib.DevItem(0, phase, list[devname]) |
| devlist.append(d) |
| devtl.getPhaseRows(devlist) |
| devtl.calcTotalRows() |
| |
| # draw the timeline background |
| devtl.createZoomBox() |
| boot = data.dmesg[phase] |
| length = boot['end']-boot['start'] |
| left = '%.3f' % (((boot['start']-t0)*100.0)/tTotal) |
| width = '%.3f' % ((length*100.0)/tTotal) |
| devtl.html += devtl.html_tblock.format(phase, left, width, devtl.scaleH) |
| devtl.html += devtl.html_phase.format('0', '100', \ |
| '%.3f'%devtl.scaleH, '%.3f'%devtl.bodyH, \ |
| 'white', '') |
| |
| # draw the device timeline |
| num = 0 |
| devstats = dict() |
| for devname in sorted(list): |
| cls, color = colorForName(devname) |
| dev = list[devname] |
| info = '@|%.3f|%.3f|%.3f|%d' % (dev['start']*1000.0, dev['end']*1000.0, |
| dev['ulen']/1000.0, dev['ret']) |
| devstats[dev['id']] = {'info':info} |
| dev['color'] = color |
| height = devtl.phaseRowHeight(0, phase, dev['row']) |
| top = '%.6f' % ((dev['row']*height) + devtl.scaleH) |
| left = '%.6f' % (((dev['start']-t0)*100)/tTotal) |
| width = '%.6f' % (((dev['end']-dev['start'])*100)/tTotal) |
| length = ' (%0.3f ms) ' % ((dev['end']-dev['start'])*1000) |
| devtl.html += devtl.html_device.format(dev['id'], |
| devname+length+'kernel_mode', left, top, '%.3f'%height, |
| width, devname, ' '+cls, '') |
| rowtop = devtl.phaseRowTop(0, phase, dev['row']) |
| height = '%.6f' % (devtl.rowH / 2) |
| top = '%.6f' % (rowtop + devtl.scaleH + (devtl.rowH / 2)) |
| if data.do_one_initcall: |
| if('ftrace' not in dev): |
| continue |
| cg = dev['ftrace'] |
| large, stats = cgOverview(cg, 0.001) |
| devstats[dev['id']]['fstat'] = stats |
| for l in large: |
| left = '%f' % (((l.time-t0)*100)/tTotal) |
| width = '%f' % (l.length*100/tTotal) |
| title = '%s (%0.3fms)' % (l.name, l.length * 1000.0) |
| devtl.html += html_srccall.format(l.name, left, |
| top, height, width, title, 'x%d'%num) |
| num += 1 |
| continue |
| if('ftraces' not in dev): |
| continue |
| for cg in dev['ftraces']: |
| left = '%f' % (((cg.start-t0)*100)/tTotal) |
| width = '%f' % ((cg.end-cg.start)*100/tTotal) |
| cglen = (cg.end - cg.start) * 1000.0 |
| title = '%s (%0.3fms)' % (cg.name, cglen) |
| cg.id = 'x%d' % num |
| devtl.html += html_srccall.format(cg.name, left, |
| top, height, width, title, dev['id']+cg.id) |
| num += 1 |
| |
| # draw the time scale, try to make the number of labels readable |
| devtl.createTimeScale(t0, tMax, tTotal, phase) |
| devtl.html += '</div>\n' |
| |
| # timeline is finished |
| devtl.html += '</div>\n</div>\n' |
| |
| if(sysvals.outfile == sysvals.htmlfile): |
| hf = open(sysvals.htmlfile, 'a') |
| else: |
| hf = open(sysvals.htmlfile, 'w') |
| |
| # add the css if this is not an embedded run |
| extra = '\ |
| .c1 {background:rgba(209,0,0,0.4);}\n\ |
| .c2 {background:rgba(255,102,34,0.4);}\n\ |
| .c3 {background:rgba(255,218,33,0.4);}\n\ |
| .c4 {background:rgba(51,221,0,0.4);}\n\ |
| .c5 {background:rgba(17,51,204,0.4);}\n\ |
| .c6 {background:rgba(34,0,102,0.4);}\n\ |
| .c7 {background:rgba(51,0,68,0.4);}\n\ |
| .c8 {background:rgba(204,255,204,0.4);}\n\ |
| .c9 {background:rgba(169,208,245,0.4);}\n\ |
| .c10 {background:rgba(255,255,204,0.4);}\n\ |
| .vt {transform:rotate(-60deg);transform-origin:0 0;}\n\ |
| table.fstat {table-layout:fixed;padding:150px 15px 0 0;font-size:10px;column-width:30px;}\n\ |
| .fstat th {width:55px;}\n\ |
| .fstat td {text-align:left;width:35px;}\n\ |
| .srccall {position:absolute;font-size:10px;z-index:7;overflow:hidden;color:black;text-align:center;white-space:nowrap;border-radius:5px;border:1px solid black;background:linear-gradient(to bottom right,#CCC,#969696);}\n\ |
| .srccall:hover {color:white;font-weight:bold;border:1px solid white;}\n' |
| if(not embedded): |
| aslib.addCSS(hf, sysvals, 1, False, extra) |
| |
| # write the device timeline |
| hf.write(devtl.html) |
| |
| # add boot specific html |
| statinfo = 'var devstats = {\n' |
| for n in sorted(devstats): |
| statinfo += '\t"%s": [\n\t\t"%s",\n' % (n, devstats[n]['info']) |
| if 'fstat' in devstats[n]: |
| funcs = devstats[n]['fstat'] |
| for f in sorted(funcs, key=funcs.get, reverse=True): |
| if funcs[f][0] < 0.01 and len(funcs) > 10: |
| break |
| statinfo += '\t\t"%f|%s|%d",\n' % (funcs[f][0], f, funcs[f][1]) |
| statinfo += '\t],\n' |
| statinfo += '};\n' |
| html = \ |
| '<div id="devicedetailtitle"></div>\n'\ |
| '<div id="devicedetail" style="display:none;">\n'\ |
| '<div id="devicedetail0">\n'\ |
| '<div id="kernel_mode" class="phaselet" style="left:0%;width:100%;background:#DDDDDD"></div>\n'\ |
| '</div>\n</div>\n'\ |
| '<script type="text/javascript">\n'+statinfo+\ |
| '</script>\n' |
| hf.write(html) |
| |
| # add the callgraph html |
| if(sysvals.usecallgraph): |
| aslib.addCallgraphs(sysvals, hf, data) |
| |
| # add the dmesg log as a hidden div |
| if sysvals.addlogs: |
| hf.write('<div id="dmesglog" style="display:none;">\n') |
| for line in data.dmesgtext: |
| line = line.replace('<', '<').replace('>', '>') |
| hf.write(line) |
| hf.write('</div>\n') |
| |
| if(not embedded): |
| # write the footer and close |
| aslib.addScriptCode(hf, [data]) |
| hf.write('</body>\n</html>\n') |
| else: |
| # embedded out will be loaded in a page, skip the js |
| hf.write('<div id=bounds style=display:none>%f,%f</div>' % \ |
| (data.start*1000, data.initstart*1000)) |
| hf.close() |
| return True |
| |
| # Function: updateCron |
| # Description: |
| # (restore=False) Set the tool to run automatically on reboot |
| # (restore=True) Restore the original crontab |
| def updateCron(restore=False): |
| if not restore: |
| sysvals.rootUser(True) |
| crondir = '/var/spool/cron/crontabs/' |
| cronfile = crondir+'root' |
| backfile = crondir+'root-analyze_boot-backup' |
| if not os.path.exists(crondir): |
| doError('%s not found' % crondir) |
| out = Popen(['which', 'crontab'], stdout=PIPE).stdout.read() |
| if not out: |
| doError('crontab not found') |
| # on restore: move the backup cron back into place |
| if restore: |
| if os.path.exists(backfile): |
| shutil.move(backfile, cronfile) |
| return |
| # backup current cron and install new one with reboot |
| if os.path.exists(cronfile): |
| shutil.move(cronfile, backfile) |
| else: |
| fp = open(backfile, 'w') |
| fp.close() |
| res = -1 |
| try: |
| fp = open(backfile, 'r') |
| op = open(cronfile, 'w') |
| for line in fp: |
| if '@reboot' not in line: |
| op.write(line) |
| continue |
| fp.close() |
| op.write('@reboot python %s\n' % sysvals.cronjobCmdString()) |
| op.close() |
| res = call('crontab %s' % cronfile, shell=True) |
| except Exception, e: |
| print 'Exception: %s' % str(e) |
| shutil.move(backfile, cronfile) |
| res = -1 |
| if res != 0: |
| doError('crontab failed') |
| |
| # Function: updateGrub |
| # Description: |
| # update grub.cfg for all kernels with our parameters |
| def updateGrub(restore=False): |
| # call update-grub on restore |
| if restore: |
| try: |
| call(['update-grub'], stderr=PIPE, stdout=PIPE, |
| env={'PATH': '.:/sbin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin'}) |
| except Exception, e: |
| print 'Exception: %s\n' % str(e) |
| return |
| # verify we can do this |
| sysvals.rootUser(True) |
| grubfile = '/etc/default/grub' |
| if not os.path.exists(grubfile): |
| print 'ERROR: Unable to set the kernel parameters via grub.\n' |
| sysvals.manualRebootRequired() |
| out = Popen(['which', 'update-grub'], stdout=PIPE).stdout.read() |
| if not out: |
| print 'ERROR: Unable to set the kernel parameters via grub.\n' |
| sysvals.manualRebootRequired() |
| |
| # extract the option and create a grub config without it |
| tgtopt = 'GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT' |
| cmdline = '' |
| tempfile = '/etc/default/grub.analyze_boot' |
| shutil.move(grubfile, tempfile) |
| res = -1 |
| try: |
| fp = open(tempfile, 'r') |
| op = open(grubfile, 'w') |
| cont = False |
| for line in fp: |
| line = line.strip() |
| if len(line) == 0 or line[0] == '#': |
| continue |
| opt = line.split('=')[0].strip() |
| if opt == tgtopt: |
| cmdline = line.split('=', 1)[1].strip('\\') |
| if line[-1] == '\\': |
| cont = True |
| elif cont: |
| cmdline += line.strip('\\') |
| if line[-1] != '\\': |
| cont = False |
| else: |
| op.write('%s\n' % line) |
| fp.close() |
| # if the target option value is in quotes, strip them |
| sp = '"' |
| val = cmdline.strip() |
| if val[0] == '\'' or val[0] == '"': |
| sp = val[0] |
| val = val.strip(sp) |
| cmdline = val |
| # append our cmd line options |
| if len(cmdline) > 0: |
| cmdline += ' ' |
| cmdline += sysvals.kernelParams() |
| # write out the updated target option |
| op.write('\n%s=%s%s%s\n' % (tgtopt, sp, cmdline, sp)) |
| op.close() |
| res = call('update-grub') |
| os.remove(grubfile) |
| except Exception, e: |
| print 'Exception: %s' % str(e) |
| res = -1 |
| # cleanup |
| shutil.move(tempfile, grubfile) |
| if res != 0: |
| doError('update-grub failed') |
| |
| # Function: doError |
| # Description: |
| # generic error function for catastrphic failures |
| # Arguments: |
| # msg: the error message to print |
| # help: True if printHelp should be called after, False otherwise |
| def doError(msg, help=False): |
| if help == True: |
| printHelp() |
| print 'ERROR: %s\n' % msg |
| sys.exit() |
| |
| # Function: printHelp |
| # Description: |
| # print out the help text |
| def printHelp(): |
| print('') |
| print('%s v%.1f' % (sysvals.title, sysvals.version)) |
| print('Usage: bootgraph <options> <command>') |
| print('') |
| print('Description:') |
| print(' This tool reads in a dmesg log of linux kernel boot and') |
| print(' creates an html representation of the boot timeline up to') |
| print(' the start of the init process.') |
| print('') |
| print(' If no specific command is given the tool reads the current dmesg') |
| print(' and/or ftrace log and outputs bootgraph.html') |
| print('') |
| print('Options:') |
| print(' -h Print this help text') |
| print(' -v Print the current tool version') |
| print(' -addlogs Add the dmesg log to the html output') |
| print(' -o file Html timeline name (default: bootgraph.html)') |
| print(' [advanced]') |
| print(' -f Use ftrace to add function detail (default: disabled)') |
| print(' -callgraph Add callgraph detail, can be very large (default: disabled)') |
| print(' -maxdepth N limit the callgraph data to N call levels (default: 2)') |
| print(' -mincg ms Discard all callgraphs shorter than ms milliseconds (e.g. 0.001 for us)') |
| print(' -timeprec N Number of significant digits in timestamps (0:S, 3:ms, [6:us])') |
| print(' -expandcg pre-expand the callgraph data in the html output (default: disabled)') |
| print(' -filter list Limit ftrace to comma-delimited list of functions (default: do_one_initcall)') |
| print(' [commands]') |
| print(' -reboot Reboot the machine automatically and generate a new timeline') |
| print(' -manual Show the requirements to generate a new timeline manually') |
| print(' -dmesg file Load a stored dmesg file (used with -ftrace)') |
| print(' -ftrace file Load a stored ftrace file (used with -dmesg)') |
| print(' -flistall Print all functions capable of being captured in ftrace') |
| print('') |
| return True |
| |
| # ----------------- MAIN -------------------- |
| # exec start (skipped if script is loaded as library) |
| if __name__ == '__main__': |
| # loop through the command line arguments |
| cmd = '' |
| simplecmds = ['-updategrub', '-flistall'] |
| args = iter(sys.argv[1:]) |
| for arg in args: |
| if(arg == '-h'): |
| printHelp() |
| sys.exit() |
| elif(arg == '-v'): |
| print("Version %.1f" % sysvals.version) |
| sys.exit() |
| elif(arg in simplecmds): |
| cmd = arg[1:] |
| elif(arg == '-f'): |
| sysvals.useftrace = True |
| elif(arg == '-callgraph'): |
| sysvals.useftrace = True |
| sysvals.usecallgraph = True |
| elif(arg == '-mincg'): |
| sysvals.mincglen = aslib.getArgFloat('-mincg', args, 0.0, 10000.0) |
| elif(arg == '-timeprec'): |
| sysvals.setPrecision(aslib.getArgInt('-timeprec', args, 0, 6)) |
| elif(arg == '-maxdepth'): |
| sysvals.max_graph_depth = aslib.getArgInt('-maxdepth', args, 0, 1000) |
| elif(arg == '-filter'): |
| try: |
| val = args.next() |
| except: |
| doError('No filter functions supplied', True) |
| aslib.rootCheck(True) |
| sysvals.setGraphFilter(val) |
| elif(arg == '-ftrace'): |
| try: |
| val = args.next() |
| except: |
| doError('No ftrace file supplied', True) |
| if(os.path.exists(val) == False): |
| doError('%s does not exist' % val) |
| sysvals.ftracefile = val |
| elif(arg == '-addlogs'): |
| sysvals.addlogs = True |
| elif(arg == '-expandcg'): |
| sysvals.cgexp = True |
| elif(arg == '-dmesg'): |
| try: |
| val = args.next() |
| except: |
| doError('No dmesg file supplied', True) |
| if(os.path.exists(val) == False): |
| doError('%s does not exist' % val) |
| if(sysvals.htmlfile == val or sysvals.outfile == val): |
| doError('Output filename collision') |
| sysvals.dmesgfile = val |
| elif(arg == '-o'): |
| try: |
| val = args.next() |
| except: |
| doError('No HTML filename supplied', True) |
| if(sysvals.dmesgfile == val or sysvals.ftracefile == val): |
| doError('Output filename collision') |
| sysvals.htmlfile = val |
| elif(arg == '-reboot'): |
| if sysvals.iscronjob: |
| doError('-reboot and -cronjob are incompatible') |
| sysvals.reboot = True |
| elif(arg == '-manual'): |
| sysvals.reboot = True |
| sysvals.manual = True |
| # remaining options are only for cron job use |
| elif(arg == '-cronjob'): |
| sysvals.iscronjob = True |
| if sysvals.reboot: |
| doError('-reboot and -cronjob are incompatible') |
| else: |
| doError('Invalid argument: '+arg, True) |
| |
| if cmd != '': |
| if cmd == 'updategrub': |
| updateGrub() |
| elif cmd == 'flistall': |
| sysvals.getFtraceFilterFunctions(False) |
| sys.exit() |
| |
| # update grub, setup a cronjob, and reboot |
| if sysvals.reboot: |
| if not sysvals.manual: |
| updateGrub() |
| updateCron() |
| call('reboot') |
| else: |
| sysvals.manualRebootRequired() |
| sys.exit() |
| |
| # disable the cronjob |
| if sysvals.iscronjob: |
| updateCron(True) |
| updateGrub(True) |
| |
| data = loadKernelLog() |
| if sysvals.useftrace: |
| loadTraceLog(data) |
| if sysvals.iscronjob: |
| try: |
| sysvals.fsetVal('0', 'tracing_on') |
| except: |
| pass |
| |
| if(sysvals.outfile and sysvals.phoronix): |
| fp = open(sysvals.outfile, 'w') |
| fp.write('pass %s initstart %.3f end %.3f boot %s\n' % |
| (data.valid, data.initstart*1000, data.end*1000, data.boottime)) |
| fp.close() |
| if(not data.valid): |
| if sysvals.dmesgfile: |
| doError('No initcall data found in %s' % sysvals.dmesgfile) |
| else: |
| doError('No initcall data found, is initcall_debug enabled?') |
| |
| print(' Host: %s' % sysvals.hostname) |
| print(' Test time: %s' % sysvals.testtime) |
| print(' Boot time: %s' % data.boottime) |
| print('Kernel Version: %s' % sysvals.kernel) |
| print(' Kernel start: %.3f' % (data.start * 1000)) |
| print(' init start: %.3f' % (data.initstart * 1000)) |
| |
| createBootGraph(data, sysvals.phoronix) |