string: introduce memweight()
memweight() is the function that counts the total number of bits set in
memory area. Unlike bitmap_weight(), memweight() takes pointer and size
in bytes to specify a memory area which does not need to be aligned to
long-word boundary.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: rename `w' to `ret']
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Cc: Anders Larsen <al@alarsen.net>
Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Cc: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
diff --git a/lib/memweight.c b/lib/memweight.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e35fc87
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/memweight.c
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/bug.h>
+#include <linux/bitmap.h>
+
+/**
+ * memweight - count the total number of bits set in memory area
+ * @ptr: pointer to the start of the area
+ * @bytes: the size of the area
+ */
+size_t memweight(const void *ptr, size_t bytes)
+{
+ size_t ret = 0;
+ size_t longs;
+ const unsigned char *bitmap = ptr;
+
+ for (; bytes > 0 && ((unsigned long)bitmap) % sizeof(long);
+ bytes--, bitmap++)
+ ret += hweight8(*bitmap);
+
+ longs = bytes / sizeof(long);
+ if (longs) {
+ BUG_ON(longs >= INT_MAX / BITS_PER_LONG);
+ ret += bitmap_weight((unsigned long *)bitmap,
+ longs * BITS_PER_LONG);
+ bytes -= longs * sizeof(long);
+ bitmap += longs * sizeof(long);
+ }
+ /*
+ * The reason that this last loop is distinct from the preceding
+ * bitmap_weight() call is to compute 1-bits in the last region smaller
+ * than sizeof(long) properly on big-endian systems.
+ */
+ for (; bytes > 0; bytes--, bitmap++)
+ ret += hweight8(*bitmap);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(memweight);